越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

PAGE1010页广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、语音辨识请找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1．/e/A．sea B．breathe C．leave D．bread/eə/A．near B．cheer C．bear D．hear3．/ð/A．together B．throw C．everything D．health/dʒ/A．English B．ground C．finger D．engineer请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。5．A．landB．JapanC．flatD．grade6．A．workB．wordC．forgetD．world7．A．helped B．ended C．kicked D．washed二、根据音标归类请找出句子中划线部分的重音位置与其它不同的选项。Insnowydays,everythingbecomeswhiteandit’sexcitingtomakesnowmen.A B C DTheMid-AuturmnFestivalisusuallycelebratedinSeptemberorOctober.A B C DInNorthAmerica,somefamiliesseetheirrelativesonimportantholidays.A B C D三、单项选择Weshouldhelpourparents someeasy .do;houseworks B．doing;houseworksC．todo;houseworks D．do;housework12．Whentheteachersaysclassisover,everyone abreak.A．stopstaking B．stopsnottake C．stopstake D．stopstotake13． verydangerousforchildren inthestreet.A．It’s;toplaying B．It’s;playC．It’s;toplay D．That’s;toplayMrsSmithaskedherson toomuchicecream.tonoteat B．don’teat C．nottoeat D．don’ttoeatThiskindoflemonadetastesquite andsells .good;good B．good;well C．well;good D．well;well16．—Whatisyourdream?—Mydream adoctor.A．isbeing B．istobe C．being D．wouldbeing17．Sandyloves musicverymuch.A．listening B．listento C．listeningto D．tolisten18．— doesthedoctormakehim aroundthelake?—Onceaweek.A．Howlong;walk B．Howoften;walkC．Howmanytimes;towalk D．Howfar;towalk19．He twoweeks thisEnglishexam.A．took;toprepare B．took;preparingC．spent;toprepare D．spent;inpreparing20．Motherputstheapplesinthefridgeto .A．keepthemfresh B．keepfreshthemC．keepingthemfresh D．keepingfreshthem四、语法选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewalls.Noonecametohisdirtyhome.Thepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughthe 21 behappybecausehewaspoor.Oneday,thepoormanvisited 22 wiseoldmanandaskedhimforsomeadvice.Theoldman 23 himavase（）andsaid,“Thismagicvasewillbringyouhappiness.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase 24 .Whywouldheneedavase?However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithome.“It’snotrightforsomethingbeautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenheputsomeflowersintoit.Thatmadethevaseeven 25 .“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hethought.Hethenstartedtocleanthehouseatonce.Hishousechangedanditbecamecleanandtidy.Themansuddenlyunderstoodwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.21．A．shouldB．shouldn’tC．couldD．couldn’t22．A．aB．anC．theD．/23．A．willgiveB．giveC．givesD．gave24．A．surprisedB．surpriseC．surprisedlyD．surprising25．A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．beautifully五、完形填空在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sophieisaneleven-year-oldpupil.ShelivesinBrighton,Englandwithherparentsandsheenjoysherdailylife.Sophieusuallygetsupataquartertoeightandstartsher 26 day.Thenshehasashowerandgetsdressed.Afterthat,shegoesdownstairsandhas 27 withherparents.Sheusuallyhasmilkandbread.Thenshe 28 herteethbecauseshelikesthemwhiteandhealthy!Afterthat,Sophiegetsherschoolbagandgoestothebusstopto 29 theschoolbus.Classesstartathalfpasteightandfinishathalfpastfour.Sheusuallyhaslunchattheschoolcanteenwithher 30 atabout12o’clock.HerbestfriendisAmy,andSophiealways 31 nexttoheratlunch.Theyusuallyeatrice,soup,salad,andmeat.Theyhavea 32 foroneandahalfhoursandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.AfterschoolSophiereturnshomeanddoesherhomework.Sheisavery 33pupil,sosheneverforgetsaschooltask（任务）Afterhomework,sheusuallywatchesTVabit.Athalfpastsevenitistimefordinner.Sophielikeseatingasandwichwithstrawberryjuice.Thensheusuallyreadsabookor 34 theschooldaywithherparentsforawhile.35,Sophiegoestobedataboutteno’clock.26．A．badB．boringC．tiredD．busy27．A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．tea28．A．washesB．watchesC．brushesD．worries29．A．findB．catchC．keepD．stop30．A．teachersB．parentsC．sisterD．classmates31．A．sitsB．waitsC．playsD．works32．A．partyB．meetingC．breakD．lesson33．A．famousB．hard-workingC．quietD．poor34．A．thinksaboutB．putsonC．hearsfromD．talksabout35．A．FinallyB．SuddenlyC．CertainlyD．Quickly六、阅读单选Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tieto(绑在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?Thelovelyelephants. B．Therunningelephants.C．Themantalkingtohim. D．Theropetiedtotheelephant’sleg.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?Becausetheyliketheirlivingplace. B．Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C．Becausetheythinktheycannot. D．Becausetheylovetheirfriends.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．Atalkbetweentwomen. B．Howtokeepelephantsaspets.C．Youarewhatyoubelieve. D．Giveupifyoucan.April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It’sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotofproblems.Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate（气候）.Italsomakesthesealevel（海平面）rise.Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth’swater.Butpeoplethrowrubbishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（资源）.AccordingtoBP（英国石油公司）therewillbenocoaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?Globalwarming. B．Airpollution.C．Waterpollution. D．Naturalresourcesproblem.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”mean?消失 B．发现 C．融化 出现42．Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout .howtocontrolglobalwarmingwhytheEarthhassomanyproblemswhatwecandotoprotecttheEarthwhenotherresourceswillbeusedupHavealookattheadvertisement（广告）below.Youmayfindwhatyouneed.AWalkTenkilometres’long.Dogsandotherlittleanimalsarewelcome.Meetattheschoolgate.Time:7:30a.m.SaturdaymorningWanttoknowmore?CallMichaelat5855-5665.ForRent（出租）Onebedroomapartment（公寓）notfarfromNo3HighSchool.CallMissWangformore.Tel:6825-25039:00a.m.—4:30p.m.EveryweekdayOnSale（大促销）Comeandbuyschoolthings!Allkindsofschoolthings!Soccerball:¥50Basketball:¥40Pen:¥1.50Onlyfivedays,thisweek!BlueSkySchoolThingsStore,nexttoNo.3HighSchoolWantedAwaitress（女服务员）inarestaurant.Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople.¥160aday.CallMissLiat6543-3265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.WhattimecanLiLeicallMissWangifhewantstorentanapartment?Atabout8:10a.m. B．Atabout10:20a.m.C．Atabout5:30p.m. D．Atabout8:00p.m.WhatcanKangkangbuyinBlueSkySchoolThingsStoreifhehas¥55?A．Asoccerballandabasketball. B．Abasketball.C．Tenpens. D．BothBandC．WhatshouldAlicedoifshewantstobeawaitress?A．SheshouldcallMissLithedayaftertomorrow.Sheshouldlikestayingaloneandkeepingsilent.Sheshouldbeoutgoingandliketomeetpeople.Sheshouldknowhowtotakecareoflittleanimals.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewalkistenkilometres’long.B．MissWanghasaone-bedroomapartmentforrent.C．Thewaitressshouldworkforeighthours.D．BlueSkySchoolThingsStoreisnexttoNo.2HighSchool.Themobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.ManychildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluest,anofficial,said,“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction（分散注意力的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams（）.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwith（联系）theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesattheschool.Theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”mean?Allowed. B．Taken. C．Stopped. D．Controlled.WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Mobilephonesmaketeachingevenharderforteachersintheirclassrooms.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents’eyesight.Mobilephonesdistractstudents’attentionfromstudies.Somestudentscheatduringexamsbyphonemessages.Thefollowingsentencesarethemainideaofeachparagraph.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones.Peoplethinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusethemobilephones.SomeAustralianmiddleschoolsdon’tallowstudentstocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneusegivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.A．c-a-d-b B．d-c-b-a C．a-c-b-d 50．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Studentsusingmobilephoneshasbecomeaproblemforschools.Manyschoolsstopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheirchildrencouldn’tusephonesatschool.Schoolsshouldteachstudentswhentousemobilephonesduringschoolhours.七、阅读还原5选5、DE项中选出最佳选项，填入文章空缺处，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgreatFrenchwritersaidweshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat. 51 Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin. 52 Thepoorantgottootiredbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher. 53 Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfingrass,theantheardamancomingup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand. 54 However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit（咬）himinoneofhisfeet.Themangaveoutaloudcry. 55 Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheriverside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.Assoonasthemansawthebird,hepointedhisgunather.Thebirdfeltsorryfortheantandthrewapieceofwoodtoher.Hearingthesound,thebirdflewawayatonce.Aboutthis,thewritertoldthefollowingstory.八、根据首字母填空OnSaturdays,Iu climbmountainswithmyfamily.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“P makesperfect.”TheteacheraskedLucytowritear onChineseHistory.Howl thehouseis!Ithassixbedrooms.Takeanumbrellaoryouwillgetw .九、用所给单词的正确形式填空Whenwebreatheair,itkeepsus (live).Adam (nothave)classeseveryThursdayafternoon.Look!Lisaistalkingtotwo (German)overthere.Whenthephone (ring),wouldyoupleasegiveittome?65．Ialwaysgotothesupermarket (two)aweek.十、完成句子我家离学校很近，所以我总是走路上学。Myhomeis theschool,soIalwaysgotoschool .在夏天，天气开始变得炎热。Insummer,theweather .安娜擅长唱歌，她有一副好嗓音。Anna ,andshehasagoodvoice.和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。 makefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.地球上有很多不同的动物和植物。 manydifferentanimalsandplants .十一、课内填空不止填写一个单词）Unit3Today,thereis .Weburnthingsto .Thispollutestheair.Weputourrubbishintotheseaand .ThispollutestheEarthandkillsanimalsandplants.Wemust thesethings. ustoprotecttheEarthforourfuture.Unit4SummerTheweatherishotinsummer.TheSun .Manypeopleliketo andswiminthesea.Itisnicetoeaticecreaminthehotweather.AuturmnInautumn, .Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowand fromthetrees.Itisniceto atthistimeofyearbecausetheweatheriscoolanddry.十二、汉译英：整句Hans来自德国。他喜欢学习汉语。我们必须停止污染地球，并且做一些事情来保护它。在春天，植物开始生长。去一趟短途旅行真不错。冬天经常下大雪，所以孩子们可以在雪中堆雪人。地球是一个美丽的地方。它是我们的家园。PAGE1011页1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D

参考答案：。eaD项中发音/e/D。。earC项中发音/eə/C。3．together/təˈɡeðə(r)/；throw/θrəʊ/；everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/；health/helθ/。thA项中发音/ð/。A。D项中发音/dʒ/D。5．D 6．C 7．B【解析】5．land/lænd/；Japan/dʒəˈpæn/；flat/flæt/；grade/ɡreɪd/。根据单词的读音可知，A、项的划线部分发/æ/D项发/eɪ/D。6．work/wɜːk/；word/wɜːd/；forget/fəˈɡet/；world/wɜːld/。根据单词的读音可知，A、B、D/ɜː/C项发/ə/C。/t/B项发/id/B。8．C 9．D 10．C项重音在第一个音节，CC。9．Festival/ˈfestɪv(ə)l/；usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/；celebrated/ˈselɪbreɪtɪd/；October/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/。ABC项重音在第一个音节，DD。10．families/ˈfæmɪlɪz/；relatives/ˈrelətɪvz/；important/ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/；holidays/ˈhɒlədeɪz/。ABD项重音在第一个音节，CC。11．D【详解】句意：我们应该帮助父母做一些简单的家务。helpb(to)do“帮助某人做某事”housework“家务”D。12．D【详解】句意：当老师说下课时，每个人都停下来休息一下。考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.停下来正在做的事情；stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事情。teachersaysclassisover”stopstotakeD。13．C【详解】句意：孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。It’sadj.forsbtodosth.结构表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”C。14．C【详解】句意：史密斯太太叫她儿子不要吃太多的冰淇淋。asksbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，C。15．B【详解】句意：这种柠檬水味道很好，也很畅销。sellsB。16．B【详解】句意：——你的梦想是什么？——我的梦想是成为一名医生。考查一般将来时的用法。isbeing正在成为，用于现在进行时；istobe要成为，用于一般将来时；being成为，存在，动名词或现在分词；wouldbeing错误表达，情态动词后接动词原“Mydream”B。17．C【详解】句意：桑迪非常喜欢听音乐。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。listentomusic“听音乐”，固定短语；lovedoingsth“喜欢做某事”C。18．B【详解】句意：——医生多久让他绕着湖走一次？——一周一次。make。Howlong多长；Howoften多久一次；Howmanytimes多少次；Howfar多远。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处对频率进行提问；makesbdo19．D【详解】句意：他花费两个星期准备这次英语考试。takeIttakes/tooksbtimetodosth.结构结spendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth.结构中。结合DspendD。20．A【详解】句意：妈妈把苹果放在冰箱里保鲜。dotokeepkeepsb./sth.+adj.A。21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一位懒汉在智者的帮助下成功转变的故事。21．句意：他认为他不可能幸福，因为他很穷。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；could可以；couldn’t不可能。根据“becausehewaspoor.”可知他认为他太穷了，不可能幸福。故选D。22．句意：一天，穷人拜访了一位聪明的老人，向他请教一些建议。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the/零冠词。此处泛指“一个聪明的人”，wisea。故选A。23．句意：老人给了他一个花瓶，说：“这个神奇的花瓶会给你带来幸福。”willgive一般将来时；give动词原形；gives动词单三；gave动词过去式。根据“thepoormanvisited...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。24．句意：穷人惊奇地看着花瓶。surprised惊讶的，形容词；surprise惊讶，名词；surprisedly惊讶地，副词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词。此处修饰动词lookedat，用副词。故选C。25．句意：这使花瓶更漂亮了。副词。even后加形容词的比较级形式。故选B。26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B 35．A【导语】本文主要介绍了索菲忙碌的一天。26．句意：苏菲通常在八点差一刻起床，开始她忙碌的一天。bad坏的；boring无聊的；tired疲倦的，累的；busy述了索菲一天的具体情况，很忙碌，故选D。27．句意：之后，她下楼和父母一起吃早餐。ataquartertoeight”和“Shehasmilkandbread.”可知，指吃早餐，故选A。28．句意：然后她刷牙，因为她喜欢牙齿又白又健康。washes洗；watches观看；brushes刷；worries担心。根据“herteeth”可知，应是刷牙，故选C。句意：在那之后，苏菲拿了她的书包，去公共汽车站赶校车。find找到；cath赶（公共汽车、火车等；keep保持；p使停止。根据“thelbus可B。12点左右和她的同学在学校食堂吃午饭。父母；sister姐妹；classmates同学。根据“attheschoolcanteen可知应是和同学在学校食堂吃午饭，故选D。31．句意：她最好的朋友是艾米，午餐时苏菲总是坐在她旁边。sits坐；waits等待；plays玩；works“atlunch”可知，应是吃午饭时，她总是坐A。32．句意：他们休息一个半小时，然后继续下午的课。party课。上文讲述的是中午吃午饭，结合后文“aandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.”C。33．句意：她是一个非常勤奋的学生，所以她从不忘记学校的任务。famous著名的；hard-working勤勉的；quiet安静的；poor贫穷的。根据“sosheneverforgetstask（任务）”B。34．句意：然后她通常会读一本书或者和她的父母聊一会儿学校的生活。schoolherparents”可知，应是和父母聊学校生活方面的内容，故选D。35．句意：最后，索菲大约十点钟上床睡觉。atabouto’clock.”A。36．D 37．C 38．C理——在生活中不应放弃任何尝试。细节理解题。根据文中“Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子tieto绑在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.”可知，作者经过一些大象D。细节理解题。根据文中“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”可知，大象从小就被细绳拴着，那时大象还小，就算是细C。最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.”可知，就像文中提到的大象一样，我们当中的很多人都觉得在人生中做不了什么大事，只是因为觉得自己做不到，但我们应该要相信自己，相信自己能做到，我们永远都不应该放弃在人生中的任何尝试和努力，综合全文，这个故事的最佳标题应是选项C“信仰什么，你就是什么。”C。39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C39．细节理解题。根据“Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld”、“Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.、“Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources（资源）”可知，文中提到了全球变暖，水污染，自然资源问题，没有提到空气污染，故选B。“April22ndisWorldEarthDay22日，也就是C。词句猜测题。根据第二段“Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.”可意为“消失”A。推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.”可知，作者在叙述了C。43．B 44．D 45．C 46．D务员。解题。根据“CallMissWangformore. 9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.;Everyweekday”可知，B。“Soccerball:¥50;Basketball:¥40;Pen:¥1.50”55元，10D。细节理解题。根据“Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople. CallMissLiat6543-3265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知，如果爱丽丝想当服务员的话，她应该要喜欢与人C。细节理解题。根据“BlueSkySchoolThingsStorenexttoNo3HighSchool”可知，蓝天学D。47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A校，但是一些家长却希望孩子带手机方便联系。词义猜测题。根据“Themobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools”可知，手C。细节理解题。根据“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction（分散注意力的事）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms. sometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams（考试作弊）”可知，手机可以分散学生学习B。段落大意题。根据“SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.”可知，第一段讲了一些澳大利亚中学不允许学生在上课时间携带手机；根据“Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschoolsthisyear...anditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”可知，第二段介绍了手机的“Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones”可知，第三段讲了老师认为学生不应该拿手机；根据“Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.”c-d-a-bD。50．细节理解题。根据“Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschoolbutiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice”可知，学生在有特殊原A。51．E 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D诉我们要乐于助人，这样在我们遇到困难的时候，别人也会帮助我们。”E。根据“Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.”可知，蚂蚁掉进河里后应该是尽力想A“她尽最大努力要到达河边，但是她根本动不了。”A。53．根据“...whenabigbirdsawher...Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.”可知，空处应C“小鸟为蚂蚁感到难过，向她扔了一”符合语境。“Withit”中的“it”C。根据“However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit（咬）himinoneofhisfeet.”可知，B“那个男人一看到小鸟，就把枪对准了它。”B。根据“Themangaveoutaloudcry...Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdsavedherlife.”D“听D。56．(u)sually【详解】句意：星期六，我通常和家人一起爬山。根据“OnSaturdays”及结合首字母提示，usually“通常”。故填(u)sually。57．(P)racticemakesperfect“熟能生巧”，放句首首字母大写。故填(P)ractice。58．(r)eport【详解】句意：老师让露西写一篇关于中国历史的报告。根据“writear. onChinese报告”a修饰应用名词的单数形式，故填(r)eport。59．(l)arge【详解】句意：这房子多大啊！它有六间卧室。根据“Ithassixbedrooms”以及首字母可知这6个卧室，所以它很大，large“大的”。故填(l)arge。60．(w)e