红色喜庆中国传统元宵节英文介绍教育课件

LANTERNFESTIVAL元宵节英文介绍元宵佳节/猜灯谜/逛花灯catalogue（目录）Origin（起源）Legend（传说）Convention（习俗）Food（美食）Greetings（祝福）LANTERNFESTIVALOrigin【起源】PART01Origin（起源）The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the New Year, symbolizing harmony and reunion. It is traditionally a time for family reunion. The most prominent activity of the festival is the display of all types of beautiful lanterns. On that night, streets and lanes are decorated with a variety of lanterns. People gather in the streets, watching dragon dance, guessing lantern riddles, and lighting fireworks. It’s really a lot of fun for the old and the young. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the New Year season and afterwards life returns to daily routine.vOrigin（起源）元宵节(The Lantern Festival)是中国农历正月的第十五天，这是新年的第一次满月，象征着和睦团圆。元宵节是家庭团聚的传统佳节，最隆重的活动就是展挂各种各样的灯笼。元宵节晚上，大街小巷挂满了各式各样的灯笼。人们走上街头，观看舞狮表演、猜灯谜(guessing lantern riddles)、放烟花，老少欢聚，其乐融融。元宵节标志着春节的结束，元宵之后，人们的生活回归到日常状态。Origin（起源）关于元宵节的起源有三种说法LanternOntheoriginoftheFestival,therearethreeclaims1.正月十五在西汉已经受到重视，不过，正月十五真正作为民俗节日是在汉魏之后。1.LanternFestivalhasbeenvaluedintheWe-sternHanDynasty，However,theLanternFestivalistrulyafolkfestival,aftertheHan.Origin（起源）2.元宵节起源于火把节2.LanternFestivalori-ginatedintheTorchF-estival3.元宵燃灯的习俗起源于道教的“三元说3.LanternFestivalori-ginatedinTaoistprac-ticesEnlighteningthe"Threesaid起源LANTERNFESTIVALConvention【习俗】PART02Convention（习俗）汉文帝时为纪念“平吕”而设东方朔与元宵姑娘袁世凯与元宵WhenEmperorWenofHantocommemoratethe"PingLu,“designedDongfangshuoandYu-anxiaoYuanshikaiandxuanxiaoConvention（习俗）playthedragonlantern耍龙灯guesstheriddle（猜灯谜）liondance舞狮子Convention（习俗）元宵是元宵节的特色食品。据说，元宵是因汉武帝时期的一位名叫元宵的宫女而得名。元宵是一种带馅儿的甜食，是由糯米粉加上甜的馅料制成。元宵节就是因此食品得名。元宵的烹制方法非常简单，将元宵倒入装满沸水的锅中煮几分钟就可以了。 Eating Yuanxiao吃元宵 Yuanxiao is the special food for the Lantern Festival. It is believed that Yuanxiao is named after a palace maid, Yuanxiao, of Emperor Wu Di of the Han Dynasty. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling, which is made with sticky rice flour filled with sweet stuffing. And the Festival is named after the famous dumpling. It is very easy to cook Convention（习俗）猜灯谜也是元宵节活动的一个基本组成部分。灯笼的所有者将谜语写在一张纸条上，然后将纸条展示在灯笼上。如果赏灯者猜出谜语，就将纸条取出，然后找灯笼所有者确认答案。打对的话，他们就可以领取一份小礼品。这个活动起源于宋朝（960——1279）。猜灯谜活动极富情趣和智慧，因此在全社会广受欢迎。Guessing lantern riddles猜灯谜 "Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata. LANTERNFESTIVALFood【美食】PART03Food（美食）元宵节的食品，最早叫“浮元子”后称“元宵”，生意人还美其名曰“元宝”LanternFestivalfood,firstcalled"floatingMotoko"after"theLantern",businessmenalsoeuphemisticallycalled"ingot"Food（美食）Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplingsonthisday,soitisalsocalledthe"YuanxiaoFestival."Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame,beanpaste,jujubepaste,walnutmeat,driedfruit,sugarandedibleoilasfilling.Tangyuancanbeboiled,friedorsteamed.IttastessweetanddeliciousFood（美食）What'smore,tangyuaninChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith"tuanyuan”,meaningreunion.Sopeopleeatthemtodenoteunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamilyLANTERNFESTIVALGreetings【祝福】PART04Greetings（祝福）1、元宵佳节齐欢乐，月圆时分大团圆。开开心心一年头，健健康康一年尾，祝身体健康，万事如意！ 2、用呵护做濡米，揉捏进一颗真心，裹住美满与甜蜜，粘稠的浆汁是我的良苦用心，愿它品出你节日什锦的心情！ The Lantern Festival together joy， happy during a full moon。 A year， a happy and healthy one end， wish a healthy body， all the best！ Made simple caress m， knead into a truly， wrapped in a happy and sweet， sticky pulp is my heart， let it leaves your festival mixed mood！ Greetings（祝福）3、愿此元宵佳节，您心情愉悦，身体健康，家庭和美，亲友源远，事业成功，心想事成，好梦连连！ May the Lantern Festival， you happy， healthy body， and the family， friends and family source far， career success， success， good dream！4、我心我祝元宵节：生活正当午，金币不胜数，做活不辛苦，悠闲像老鼠，浪漫似乐谱，随心舞！ I wish my heart Lantern Festival： Kenneth legitimate life， numerous COINS， do work not hard， carefree like mice， like romantic music， they dance！Greetings（祝福）

5、月亮、元宵映衬着你的欢笑，正月十五回荡着你的歌调，新年新春充盈着你的热闹，此时我心思恋着你的美妙。 6、庆元宵，良辰美景展笑颜。吃汤圆，甜甜蜜蜜合家圆。赏花灯，红红火火如意年。祝贺您，花好月圆人团圆。 The moon， the lantern light with your laughter， the fifteenth day of the echoed with your tunes， New Year New Year filled with your busy， at this time my thoughts with you。  Yuanxiao， its moments of beauty smile more。 Eat dumplings， sweet family circle。 To admire the lanterns， prosperous for years。 Congratulations， happy togetherLANTERNFESTIVALLegend【传说】PART05Legend（传说）In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first