广东省深圳市南山区南山外国语科华学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

广东省深圳市南山区南山外国语科华学校2024-2025.学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷一、第一部分选择题(50分)完形填空（20分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolist1．inourpastthatwefelt2．of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.Thisseemedlikeaveryprivateprocess,butthere'salwayssome3．soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.Theinstructorthensuggestedthatwefindwaysto4．people,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldeverimprovemycommunication.Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmylist.Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff5．ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddies(伙伴)andIdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisaidiot.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious(光荣的)sign.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Nooneeverfoundout.Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'snameappearsonmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill6．.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaSheriffBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew7．,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused(停顿)."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.""AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit."Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Hisclosingwordswere,"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou8．yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit9．alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."Jimmyinspiredmeto10．all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolatetorightthepastwrongdoings.1．A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody2．A．ashamed B．afraid C．certain D．proud3．A．foolish B．polite C．simple D．brave4．A．connectwith B．dependonC．makeapologiesto D．getalongwith5．A．any B．most C．none D．all6．A．angry B．happy C．doubtful D．alive7．A．words B．rings C．repeats D．calls8．A．incase B．solongasC．unless D．because9．A．around B．out C．through D．away10．A．buildup B．makeup C．clearup D．giveup二、第一部分选择题(50分)阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。"Wakeup,everybody."Robinshouted."Itistimeforustofindanotherrichguesttopayforourfeast."LittleJohnwokeupslowly."Yougowest,andIgoeast.Wetrytofindtherichestmanandbringhimhere!"Robinwalkedformilesandsawmanypeoplebutnoneofthemwererich.Butwhenhewaseating,hesawaknight.Robinsaidhellotohim.Theknightstopped,butsaidnothing.Hisfacewasfullofsadness."Youneedagoodfeasttocheeryouup!"saidRobin."Ihavenoreasontobehappy,"saidtheknight"MynameisRobinHood.Whoareyou?"Foramoment,theknight'seyesgrewwide.HeknewallaboutRobinHood'sfeasts."IamSirRichardLea,"hesaid,"butIhavenomoneytogiveyouforyourfeast."Robinasked,"Youareaknight,andknightsarerichmen."SirRichardsighed."MysonkilledanotherknightbyaccidentandIhadtopayahugefine.Togetthemoney,IhadtoborrowfromthePrioryofEmmet.NowImustreturnthatmoneytothePrioryorlosemylandandmycastle."Robinfeltsorryfortheknight."ComewithmeandperhapsIcanhelpyou."hesaid.SirRichardagreedandfollowedRobinbacktoSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrivedatthecamp,Robintoldhimtoenjoyhimself.ThenRobinaskedLittleJohn."Didyoufindarichguest?"LittleJohnlaughed."Yes,Idid."andbroughtforwardhisguestandRobinrecognized(认出)himatonce.Itwas"TheBishopofHereford!"Robinsaid."Wemeetagain.Welcometoourfeast."Thebishopwasfurious(愤怒的),buthedidn'tsayanything.HewastooafraidofRobin.JustthenRobinsawtherewasaboxtightlyheldinhishands.Robinshottheboxwithhissword.Theboxhitthegroundandthousandsofgoldcoinsfelloutofit.SirRichardcameforwardandRobinpointedtohim,"Doyouknowthisman?"Robinaskedthebishop"Yes,"repliedthebishop."Doesheoweyoumoney?""HeowesmoneytothePrioryofEmmetandIamthebishopforthePriory."Robinsaid,"ManypeoplesayyouaretherichestbishopinEngland."Robinstartedtocountthecoinsandsaid,"IthinkyouhaveplentyofmoneyandyouwanttohelpSirRichard."WhentherewerefivehundredgoldcoinsinRobin'shands,hegavethemtoSirRichard."Takethis,"hesaid,"andpayyourfine."Soon,SirRichardleftwiththefivehundredgoldcoins.HethankedRobinHoodandsaid,"Oneday,IhopeIcanrepayyourgreatfavour."Afterthat,Robinfreedthebishop.Thebishopleftthecampquietlywithoutallhismoneybutwhenhewasfarawayandnoonecouldhearhim,hesaid:"Oneday,IamgoingtomakeRobinHoodvery,verysorryforstealingallmymoney.Waitandsee."11．RobinHoodtriedtofindrichgueststohisfeast____.A．toenjoythemselvesatthefeastB．tomakethempayforthefeastC．totellfunstoriestothemD．tohelpwiththeirproblems12．Theunderlinedword"sighed"showedthat____.A．SirRichardwashappy B．SirRichardwasexcitedC．SirRichardwassad D．SirRichardwastired13．HowmuchmoneydidSirRichardneed?A．Sixhundredgoldcoins. B．Fivehundredgoldcoins.C．Sevenhundredgoldcoins. D．Fivethousandgoldcoins.14．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestoryaccordingtothetime?①SirRichardmetRobinHoodandfollowedhimbacktoSherwoodForest.②SirRichardborrowedmoneyfromthePrioryofEmmettopayahugefine.③RobinHoodtookthebishop'smoneytohelpSirRichard.④RobinHoodmetthebishopagainatthefeast.A．②①④③ B．②③①④ C．①②④③ D．①②③④15．Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A．SirRichardcouldkeephislandandcastle.B．RobinHoodkilledthebishopatlast.C．Thebishoplostfivehundredgoldcoins.D．RobinHoodstolethebishop'smoney.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenyouthinkofthesea,youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia.Butrecently,the"seafood"producedintheseplaceshasbecomepopular,especiallyafterJapanputmuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea,reportedChinaDaily.InNilkacounty(尼勒克县)inXinjiang,about6,000tonsofrainbowtrout(虹鳟鱼)willbeproducedthisyear.Rainbowtroutbelongstothesamefamilyassalmon(鲑鱼),whichisakindofwell-knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish?TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot,andtheriversarefedbymeltwater(融水)fromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10C.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,it'sa"comfortable"homeforfish,LiChunyu,aworkeratafishcompanyinXinjiang,toldChinaDaily.Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcages(网箱)thataregoodfortheenvironment.Thenetsareabout51meterswideandlie25metersdeepintheriver.Meanwhile,inInnerMongolia,whitelegshrimp(南美白对虾)growswell.Salinesoil(盐碱土)coversalargepartofthedesertwherefewplantsareabletogrow.FarmersusedtoputwaterfromtheYellowRiverontothefarmlandtowashawaythesalt.Thiswasawasteofsaltywater.Scientiststhendecidedtocreate"seawater"withthesaltywaterbyaddinginsomeothercomponents.Whitelegshrimpscanlivewellinthiskindofwater.Theytastenodifferentfromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.16．Rainbowtroutcomfortablylivein____.A．anyopenwaterarea B．warmandcleanriversC．saltyandwarmoceans D．coldandcleanrivers17．PeopleturntheireyesfromJapan'sseafoodtoXinjiang'sbecause____.A．Xinjiang'sseafoodismuchtastierB．theoceanenvironmentispollutedC．peoplefindanewoceaninXinjiangD．Xinjiangproducesallkindsofseafood18．Toavoidwaterpollutioncausedbygrowingfish,thecompany____.①cleansthewaterwithmachines②growsfishinfixedwaterareas③growsonekindoffishonceayear④cutsdownthefishproductionA．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．②③④19．Whyiswhitelegshrimpintroducedinthestory?A．Toshowtheimportanceofriverstoacountry.B．Tointroducethesafetyofeatingseafood.C．Tocompareitwithcommonwhitelegshrimp.D．Toshowanother"seafood"grownwithoutusingthesea.20．Whatisthehiddenmessageofthestory?A．Lifewillnotbedifferentwithoutseafood.B．Japanshouldn'tletoutnuclear-contaminatedwater.C．Chinawon'tbeshortoffisheryproducts.D．Xinjiangisrichinnaturalresources.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。GuoGuangpu,auniversityprofessor,canbeabitoddoutsidetheclassroom,especiallywhenheisseensniffing(闻)birddroppings,orevenpretendingtoeatthemfordramaticeffect.Thisdramaticwayofteachinghasprovedtobeeffective.Todate,Guohasmademorethan100shortsciencevideosaboutanimalsandplants,aswellasecologysystems.Peoplecanfindinformationonawiderangeofinterestingnaturalphenomena(现象)inGuo'seducationalvideosonthepopularshortvideo-sharingplatformDouyin.Hisfollowershavewatchedhistripstolearnaboutunusualknowledge.Forexample,theycanseelycheeinDongguanofGuangdongprovince,Asiatictoad(蟾蜍)inZhejiangprovince,andweirdfruitsofvariousshapesandsizesinYunnanprovince."Sciencevideosarenoteasytomake.Youhavetobeprofessionalaswellaslivelyandinteresting.Onlyinthiswaycanpeoplewithdifferentlevelsofknowledgeunderstand,"Guosays.Therefore,heneedstolookupplentyofinformationtomakesurethattherearenomistakesinhisvideos.Whilepresentingtheknowledge,healsotrieshisbesttodelivertheinformationinplainwords.Asaresult,hiseffortshaveattractedmorethan14,000followerssinceMarch.Someofhisvideoshavereceivedasmanyas17,000likes."WiththehelpofProfessorGuo,Iamabletoappreciatethebeautifullandacrossthecountryevenwithoutleavinghome,"saysRenJiaxi,oneofGuo'sDouyinfollowers."Hisvideoencouragesmyinterestinlearning,"Renadds.21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Guoplanstomakemorethan100videoseveryyear.B．AllofGuo'svideoshavereceivedasmanyas17,000likes.C．Guo'svideosareeducationaleventhoughtherearesomemistakes.D．Over14,000peoplehavefollowedGuo'svideosonline.22．Whyaretheexamplesmentionedinthethirdparagraph?A．ToshowtherichnaturalresourcesinChina.B．Tocomparethedifferencesindifferentprovinces.C．ToprovehowmuchviewerscanlearnfromGuo'svideos.D．TolistallthenaturalphenomenaGuohaspresentedinhisvideos.23．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Howmuchinformationisneededinordertomakeavideo.B．ThechallengeGuocomesacrosswhenmakingvideos.C．Theintroductionofaprofessionalandinterestingvideo.D．Howtodeliverknowledgeinplainwords.24．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeProfessorGuo?①professional②creative③knowledgeable④weirdA．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④25．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Sciencevideosaredifficulttomake.B．Auniversityprofessorseeksanewwaytoteach.C．Dramaticwayofteachingisthemosteffective.D．Makingshortvideosisgettingmorepopularinschool.三、第一部分选择题(50分)阅读理解(40分)第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Getthemtalking.B.Showyourappreciation.C.Dosomethingunexpected.D.Butpeoplelovehearingfromfriends.E.Youareprobablywaitingforsomeonetoaskyouforadvice.F.Thesewordscanmakeadifferencebetweengoingonandgivingup.Ittrulydoesn'ttakemuchtoencourageothersand,bestofallit'sveryaffordableandrequiresnospecialtools.Herearesomesimplewaystoencourageothers.☆Takeaninterest.Ibelievethisisoneofthemostpracticalwaysofencouragingothers.Showthatyou'reinterestedinwhatthey'redoing.26．Peopleliketotalkaboutthemselvesandonceyougetthemtalking,youfireuptheirenthusiasm(热情).☆Acknowledge(肯定)ajobwelldone.Greatachievementstaketimeandeffort.Youcanencourageothersbyacknowledgingtheireffort.Asimple"welldone"or"thankyou"canbeuseful.27．☆Lendahand.28．Infact,youcanbethefirstonetooffertolendahand.Ifapersonseesyouarewillingtospendyourtimeandenergyontheirinterests,theywillbemoreencouragedtoseeitthroughandlesslikelytogiveup.☆29．Thanksomeonewhenhe/shedoessomethingforyou.Thankyourpartnerafterhe/shecooksanicemeal.Thankafriendforlendingyouabook.Asimple"thankyou"letsothersknowwhattheyhavedoneismeaningfultoyou.☆Giveacalltoyourfriend.Asyouknow,we'reallbusy,andintheageofemailsandtexts,phonecallsseemancienttomanypeople.30．Eveniftheymissthecallthey'llappreciatetheeffortandyourmessage.Makeanefforttodothisjustonceaweekforonepersonandseehowyourconnectionsrespondtotheencouragement.四、第一部分选择题(50分)阅读理解(40分)第三节信息匹配下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同主题的活动，请根据下列五人的特点选择最适合他们的活动。31．Henryisinterestedingeography.HeisdoingaprojectontherainforestinChina.32．Sara'dliketoplaysomevideostoherstudentstomaketheirhistorylearninglessboring.33．Danielisgoingtomakeavideoandpostitonhisblogtotellpeopleabouttheenvironmentalproblems.34．Mandyfindsittiringtomakedinnerforherdaughtersandhusbandafteraday'shardwork.35．Jasonisananimal-lover.Hewillgiveaspeechtothekidsonsomefunnyfactsofanimals.A.HorribleHistoriesisaTVprogrammeproducedbyCBBC.Withlotsofinterestingfactsandstoriesinthehistoryofdifferentcountries,itbringssomuchfunthatitispopularwithbothkidsandthegrownups.B.Keepingeveryfamilymemberfitandhappyeverydayisnotaneasyjob.InEattheWeek,Simon,afamouscook,willteachyoutocookwithhealthyingredientsinaneasyway.C.Doyouknowthatelephantscan"hear"withtheirfeet?Canyouimaginethatadogcandrive?Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthe"secrets"ofanimals,UltimateAnimalsbyNationalGeographicisyourmust-see.D.MeattheTruthtellsushowandwhykeepingcowsandsheepcanalsoleadtoglobalwarming.Humansmaybedestroyingtheearthbyeatingmeatanddrinkingmilk!E.InPlanetGreen,SirDavidAttenboroughwilltraveltotheUnitedStates,CostaRica,CroatiaandNorthernEurope,fromdesertstomountains,rainforeststothefrozenArctic(北极),takingviewersintoaworldbeyondimagination.F.ProducedbyCCTVandBBC,WildChinashowsusChina'swildlife,naturalandculturallandscapes(景观),includingtheGreatWall,theYellowRiver,andtherainforestinXishuangbanna.五、第二部分非选择题(25分)语法填空(10分阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry36．(write)inclassicalChineseandisasymboloftraditionalculture.Manypoemscomefromparticularhistoricalperiods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynastyandtheverseoftheSongDynasty.37．(it)historydatesbacktoatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijing.Thereare38．(difference)combinations(组合)offormsandgenres(体裁),39．mostlyappearedattheendoftheTangDynasty.ThedevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry40．(active)continuedupto1919,whentheMayFourthMovement41．(take)place,anditisstillpopulareventoday.ClassicalChinesepoetrycreatedduringthis2,500-yearperiodhasbeendevelopingcontinuously,producingagreatdealofdiversity—classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiods42．dynasticperiods.OneofthekeypartsofClassicalChinesepoetryisitsclose43．(connect)withotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy(书法).ClassicalChinesepoetry44．(consider)tohaveastronginfluence45．poetryworldwide.六、书面表达(15分46．你校要进行名人事迹展演活动，同学们需要搜集一位中国优秀人物的资料，录制一段视频，与国外朋友分享中国名人故事。假定你是李华，以下是你搜集的关于我国科学家屠呦呦的资料。请你根据以下提示，为你的视频拟一则英文发言稿。写作要点具体内容基本信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江。成就：成功研发青蒿素；第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性个人经历1.1955年毕业于北京医科大学(BeijingMedicalUniversity)2.1969年开始医药研究实验3.2015年获得诺贝尔奖。评价你的感想或评价?请至少发挥两点。写作要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；3.不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。提示词语:theNobelPrize;疟疾malaria;青蒿素artemisininHello,everyone!It'smyhonortointroduceagreatscientist—TuYouyou.

答案解析部分广东省深圳市南山区南山外国语科华学校2024-2025.学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷一、第一部分选择题(50分)完形填空（20分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolist1．inourpastthatwefelt2．of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.Thisseemedlikeaveryprivateprocess,butthere'salwayssome3．soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.Theinstructorthensuggestedthatwefindwaysto4．people,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldeverimprovemycommunication.Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmylist.Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff5．ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddies(伙伴)andIdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisaidiot.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious(光荣的)sign.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Nooneeverfoundout.Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'snameappearsonmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill6．.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaSheriffBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew7．,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused(停顿)."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.""AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit."Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Hisclosingwordswere,"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou8．yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit9．alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."Jimmyinspiredmeto10．all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolatetorightthepastwrongdoings.1．A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody2．A．ashamed B．afraid C．certain D．proud3．A．foolish B．polite C．simple D．brave4．A．connectwith B．dependonC．makeapologiesto D．getalongwith5．A．any B．most C．none D．all6．A．angry B．happy C．doubtful D．alive7．A．words B．rings C．repeats D．calls8．A．incase B．solongasC．unless D．because9．A．around B．out C．through D．away10．A．buildup B．makeup C．clearup D．giveup【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．C；6．D；7．B；8．D；9．A；10．C【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我提升【解析】【分析】文章通过一个沟通课程中的特殊活动，讲述了主人公如何通过面对和纠正自己过去的错误，学会了沟通的重要性，并意识到无论何时纠正过去的错误都不晚。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：讲师要求我们列出过去感到羞愧、内疚或后悔的任何事情，并大声朗读出来。A某物，B任何东西，C某人，D任何人，根据regretted,orincompleteabout，可知是指代物，根据inourpast，可知过去有很多事情，列出任何一个即可，表示泛指，故选B。2．句意：讲师要求我们列出过去感到羞愧、内疚或后悔的任何事情，并大声朗读出来。A羞愧，B害怕，C确定，D自豪，根据regretted,orincomplete，可知是感到羞愧的事情更符合逻辑。故选A。3．句意：这似乎是一个非常私密的过程，但人群中总会有那么一两个勇敢的人愿意站出来分享。A愚蠢的，B礼貌的，C简单的，D勇敢的，根据willvolunteer，可知主动站出来需要勇气，故选D。4．句意：然后，导师建议我们找到向他人道歉的方法，或者采取一些行动来纠正过去的错误。A联系，B依赖，C向……道歉，D与……相处，根据wrongdoings，可知做错事要道歉，故选C。5．句意：那里有一个没人喜欢的警长。A任何，用于否定句，B大多数，C没有，D全部，根据Idecidedtoplayatrickonhim，可知都不喜欢他，才捉弄他，故选C。6．句意：我甚至不知道他是否还在世。A愤怒的，B快乐的，C怀疑的，D活着的，根据Nearly20yearslater，可知时间太久了，不知道此人时候还在世，故选D。7．句意：几声铃响后，我听到了：你好？A单词，B铃声，C重复，D呼叫，根据triedhisnumber，可知是等电话铃响了几声后，故选B。8．句意：我一直很抱歉，因为你的朋友们都释怀了，但你这些年来却一直在背负着这个秘密。A以防，B只要，C除非，D因为。根据yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit，可知是感到抱歉的原因，故选D。9．句意：我一直很抱歉，因为你的朋友们都释怀了，但你这些年来却一直在背负着这个秘密。A周围，B离开，C穿过，D远离，根据alltheseyears，可知是around表示大约，差不多，强调数量，表示时间的持续，故选A。10．句意：Jimmy激励我在两年内完成清单上的所有事项，而我总是记得从这门课程中学到的教训：纠正过去的错误行为永远都不晚。A建立，B弥补，C清除，D放弃。根据我一直很抱歉，因为你的朋友们都释怀了，但你这些年来却一直在背负着这个秘密，可知心里没有负担了，故在心里清楚了歉意，故选C。二、第一部分选择题(50分)阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。"Wakeup,everybody."Robinshouted."Itistimeforustofindanotherrichguesttopayforourfeast."LittleJohnwokeupslowly."Yougowest,andIgoeast.Wetrytofindtherichestmanandbringhimhere!"Robinwalkedformilesandsawmanypeoplebutnoneofthemwererich.Butwhenhewaseating,hesawaknight.Robinsaidhellotohim.Theknightstopped,butsaidnothing.Hisfacewasfullofsadness."Youneedagoodfeasttocheeryouup!"saidRobin."Ihavenoreasontobehappy,"saidtheknight"MynameisRobinHood.Whoareyou?"Foramoment,theknight'seyesgrewwide.HeknewallaboutRobinHood'sfeasts."IamSirRichardLea,"hesaid,"butIhavenomoneytogiveyouforyourfeast."Robinasked,"Youareaknight,andknightsarerichmen."SirRichardsighed."MysonkilledanotherknightbyaccidentandIhadtopayahugefine.Togetthemoney,IhadtoborrowfromthePrioryofEmmet.NowImustreturnthatmoneytothePrioryorlosemylandandmycastle."Robinfeltsorryfortheknight."ComewithmeandperhapsIcanhelpyou."hesaid.SirRichardagreedandfollowedRobinbacktoSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrivedatthecamp,Robintoldhimtoenjoyhimself.ThenRobinaskedLittleJohn."Didyoufindarichguest?"LittleJohnlaughed."Yes,Idid."andbroughtforwardhisguestandRobinrecognized(认出)himatonce.Itwas"TheBishopofHereford!"Robinsaid."Wemeetagain.Welcometoourfeast."Thebishopwasfurious(愤怒的),buthedidn'tsayanything.HewastooafraidofRobin.JustthenRobinsawtherewasaboxtightlyheldinhishands.Robinshottheboxwithhissword.Theboxhitthegroundandthousandsofgoldcoinsfelloutofit.SirRichardcameforwardandRobinpointedtohim,"Doyouknowthisman?"Robinaskedthebishop"Yes,"repliedthebishop."Doesheoweyoumoney?""HeowesmoneytothePrioryofEmmetandIamthebishopforthePriory."Robinsaid,"ManypeoplesayyouaretherichestbishopinEngland."Robinstartedtocountthecoinsandsaid,"IthinkyouhaveplentyofmoneyandyouwanttohelpSirRichard."WhentherewerefivehundredgoldcoinsinRobin'shands,hegavethemtoSirRichard."Takethis,"hesaid,"andpayyourfine."Soon,SirRichardleftwiththefivehundredgoldcoins.HethankedRobinHoodandsaid,"Oneday,IhopeIcanrepayyourgreatfavour."Afterthat,Robinfreedthebishop.Thebishopleftthecampquietlywithoutallhismoneybutwhenhewasfarawayandnoonecouldhearhim,hesaid:"Oneday,IamgoingtomakeRobinHoodvery,verysorryforstealingallmymoney.Waitandsee."11．RobinHoodtriedtofindrichgueststohisfeast____.A．toenjoythemselvesatthefeastB．tomakethempayforthefeastC．totellfunstoriestothemD．tohelpwiththeirproblems12．Theunderlinedword"sighed"showedthat____.A．SirRichardwashappy B．SirRichardwasexcitedC．SirRichardwassad D．SirRichardwastired13．HowmuchmoneydidSirRichardneed?A．Sixhundredgoldcoins. B．Fivehundredgoldcoins.C．Sevenhundredgoldcoins. D．Fivethousandgoldcoins.14．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestoryaccordingtothetime?①SirRichardmetRobinHoodandfollowedhimbacktoSherwoodForest.②SirRichardborrowedmoneyfromthePrioryofEmmettopayahugefine.③RobinHoodtookthebishop'smoneytohelpSirRichard.④RobinHoodmetthebishopagainatthefeast.A．②①④③ B．②③①④ C．①②④③ D．①②③④15．Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A．SirRichardcouldkeephislandandcastle.B．RobinHoodkilledthebishopatlast.C．Thebishoplostfivehundredgoldcoins.D．RobinHoodstolethebishop'smoney.【答案】11．B12．C13．B14．A15．A【知识点】记叙文；文学著作；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文节选自《罗宾汉》这本小说，主要讲述了Robin和John起初想找一个有钱人为盛宴买单，路上Robin遇见了一名武士为了SirRichard，武士向Robin讲述了自己惨痛的遭遇，Robin为了帮助SirRichard还债，抢了主教的钱的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章，了解文章的大意。通过略读，可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。11．细节理解题。根据"Itistimeforustofindanotherrichguesttopayforourfeast"可知，找有钱人是为盛宴买单，故选B。12．词义猜测题。根据"Hisfacewasfullofsadness"以及"MysonkilledanotherknightbyaccidentandIhadtopayahugefine.Togetthemoney,IhadtoborrowfromthePrioryofEmmet"可知，SirRichard遭遇了不幸，所以很难过，sighed，叹气，悲鸣，因此与难过同义，故选C。13．细节理解题。根据"WhentherewerefivehundredgoldcoinsinRobin'shands,hegavethemtoSirRichard."Takethis,"hesaid,"andpayyourfine""可知，SirRichard需要500金币还债，故选B。14．细节理解题。根据"MysonkilledanotherknightbyaccidentandIhadtopayahugefine.Togetthemoney,IhadtoborrowfromthePrioryofEmmet"可知，先是SirRichard要支付巨额罚款，所以②排在第一位。排除C和D选项。根据"SirRichardagreedandfollowedRobinbacktoSherwoodForest."可知，SirRichard同意并跟着Robin回到森林，①排在第二位，排除B选项，故选A。15．推理判断题。根据"NowImustreturnthatmoneytothePrioryorlosemylandandmycastle"及"Soon,SirRichardleftwiththefivehundredgoldcoins"可知，SirRichard要么偿还赔款，要么失去自己的田地和城堡，现在他拿到了五百金币，支付了赔款可以保住自己的田地和城堡，故选A。阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenyouthinkofthesea,youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia.Butrecently,the"seafood"producedintheseplaceshasbecomepopular,especiallyafterJapanputmuclear-contaminatedwater(核污染水)intothesea,reportedChinaDaily.InNilkacounty(尼勒克县)inXinjiang,about6,000tonsofrainbowtrout(虹鳟鱼)willbeproducedthisyear.Rainbowtroutbelongstothesamefamilyassalmon(鲑鱼),whichisakindofwell-knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish?TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot,andtheriversarefedbymeltwater(融水)fromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10C.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold,it'sa"comfortable"homeforfish,LiChunyu,aworkeratafishcompanyinXinjiang,toldChinaDaily.Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean,thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetc