八年级英语上学期第一次月考（南通卷）（学生版） 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（南通专用）注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—What________honestboy!—Yes,andheis________beststudentinourclass.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．an;the2．PeopleinBritainsay“lorry”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“____”.A．store B．truckC．soccer D．eraser3．Chinaisoneof________countriesintheworld.A．large B．larger C．largest D．thelargest4．________childrenthereareinafamily,________theirlifewillbe.A．Theless,thebetter B．Fewer,richer C．Thefewer,thebetter D．More,poor5．Whenwearehavingatest,wealways________thepaperquicklyfirstandthenbeginwriting.A．lookafter B．lookthrough C．lookup D．lookout6．Inmyidealschool,thereisabiglibrary________lotsofusefulbooks.A．has B．in C．with D．have7．Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A．politely B．carefully C．really D．friendly8．WeallknowthatSuzhouisoneof_______intheworld.A．themostbeautifulcitiesB．themostbeautifulcityC．themorebeautifulcitiesD．themorebeautifulcity9．—What’sthe________ofthebuilding?

—It’s236metres________.A．high;high B．height;height C．high;height D．height;high10．—HowmuchTVdoyouwatcheveryweek?—__________twohours.Iamtoobusy.A．Atleast B．Atlast C．Atfirst D．Atmost11．TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder_______.A．thanthatinBeijing B．thanBeijingC．thaninBeijing D．asthatinBeijing12．Shanghaiisbiggerthan____________inJiangsu.A．anyothercity B．anycityC．alltheothercities D．othercities13．Thelittlegirlkept_______thehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit_________.A．cleaning,clean B．cleaning,cleaningC．clean,clean D．clean,cleaning14．__________thenumberofthewomenteachersinyourschool?A．Howmanyare B．What’sC．Whatare D．Howmuchis15．—_______?—Heistallandstrong.A．HowdoesSimonlike B．WhydoesSimonlikeC．WhatisSimonlike D．HowdoesSimonlooklike二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Laurahada(n)16andunusualdaytoday.Shestayedupverylate(睡得晚)readingbookslastnight.Thismorningshedidn’t17thealarm(闹钟)atall.18shewokeup,itwasalready8:30am.Shehadtoreach19by8:50am,soshewasinabighurry.Shehada(n)20breakfast,gotherschoolbag,androdeherbiketoschool.Sheevenhadno21tosayhellotoherfriendsonthewaytoschool.Atlunchtime,she22everywhereforherlunchbox,butshedidn’thaveany23.Afewminuteslater,sherealizedher24wasstillsittinginthefridgeathome.Shewas25,andtearsstartedcomingdownherface.SeeingLaura26,alltheotherclassmatescameto27,askingwhathappened.Whentheyfoundoutshehadnolunch,they28theirfoodwithher.Soonthereweredifferentkindsoffruits,drinksandfoodsonLaura’s29.Laurahadthe30lunchshecouldeverhave.16．A．normal B．happy C．angry D．meaningless17．A．remember B．hear C．set D．know18．A．When B．If C．Though D．Because19．A．home B．town C．school D．station20．A．full B．quick C．early D．rich21．A．time B．reason C．idea D．place22．A．asked B．cared C．looked D．chose23．A．plan B．trouble C．answer D．luck24．A．lunchbox B．schoolbag C．drink D．fruit25．A．tired B．busy C．cold D．hungry26．A．unhappy B．glad C．excited D．afraid27．A．us B．them C．him D．her28．A．got B．kept C．sold D．shared29．A．box B．bed C．desk D．sofa30．A．cheapest B．healthiest C．best D．worst三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStudentHelperWantedTheEnglishClubneedsaweekendstudenthelperforprimarystudents.Youmust:beamiddleschoolstudentbegoodatEnglishspeakingbetalentedinEnglishsongsbegoodwithchildrenattheageof6to12beoutgoingCalltheEnglishclubat553-4329formoreinformationorfindusat.Emailaddress:englishclub2015@163.com.31．TheEnglishclubwantstofinda________.A．teacher B．runner C．studenthelper D．child32．Youmust________togetthejob.A．beaprimaryschoolstudent B．begoodatChinesestudyC．singanddance D．betalentedinEnglishsongs33．Youcan’t________formoreinformation.A．asktheteacher B．emailatenglishclub2015@163.com.C．calltheEnglishclubat553-4329 D．findthemat.BDoyoufeellonely(孤独的)whenyourbestfriendisn’taround?Hereisouradvicetoyouandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround.Youmayfeelleftoutatbreakorlunchtime—maybebecauseyourbestfriendmovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriendsandwecanallhavemorefriends.First,▲.Lookforchances(机会)tosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingortellyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Second,invitesomeoneyouwanttoplaywithandsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak(在课间),walkovertothekidsyouwanttoplaywith,befriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyoufeelshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft.Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!34．Somekidsfeellonelysometimesbecausethey________.A．havetroublewiththeirstudies B．don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC．needtheirparentstobewiththem D．aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves35．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A．thinkaboutwhichkidsyouwanttoplaywithatbreakB．findoutthekidswhodon’twanttomakefriendswithyouC．befriendlytoallthestudentsinyourclassandmakefriendswiththemD．don’tdoanythingandwaitforyourclassmatestosayhitoyou36．Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto________.A．sharingyourideas B．talkinginfrontofmanypeopleC．studyingbetteratschool D．makingnewfriends37．Thepassagemaycomefrom________column(专栏)ofthemagazine.A．science B．art C．sports D．friendshipCTravelislikeaboxofchocolates:youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtogetwhenusingamystery(神秘)boxplaneticket.Earlierthisyear,manyyoungpeopleinChinahavebecomeinterestedinmysteryboxtravel.Usually,peopleplantheirjourneyswellahead.Butwithamysterybox,travelerspayalowprice,usually100or200yuan.Then,theywillchoosetheirleavingairportandhavealistofdestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom.Oncethedestinationisdecided,theirtripbegins.AyoungmancalledChengdreamsofgoingonamysteryboxtrip,sayingthatgoingoutaloneusuallycoststoomuchandthattoomanypeopledon’tknowwheretogo.Butthemysteryboxdirectlyshowsafewdestinations,makingitbothexcitingandaffordable.UnlikeCheng,LiaoLiangyu,16,hasmadehisdreamtogoonamysteryboxtripcometrue.Heandhisfriendsboughtmysteryboxticketsmonthsago,andtheyallgotthemysteryboxtickettoChangsha,thecapitalcityofHunanprovince.Sincethedestinationsincludemanylesspopularcities,travelmysteryboxesalsobringmanyadvantagestothesedestinations.Forexample,DehongCityinYunnanprovincewasn’twell-known,butafterbeinginmysteryboxchoices,itgotattentionandbecameapopulartouristplace.38．WhatdoesChengthinkoftravelingalone?A．Lonely. B．Exciting. C．Expensive. D．Interesting.39．HowdidLiaoLiangyuchooseChangshaashistraveldestination?A．Bypointingtothemap. B．Byfollowinghisfriend’sadvice.C．Byplanningwellahead. D．Bypickingfromalistofchoices.40．WhatchangesdoesmysteryboxtravelbringtoDehong?A．Moretravelers. B．Betterjobs. C．Lesspollution. D．Cheaperfood.41．Whichisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．BeautifulBoxes:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.B．ColorfulDreams:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.C．ExpensiveTravels:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.D．UnknownJourneys:TheRiseofMysteryBoxTravelAmongChineseYouth.DWangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospacebytakingtheShenzhouXⅢonOct.16,2021.WangbecamethefirstwomanastronauttoenterChinaSpaceStation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,WangalsodidthefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.WangYapingwasbornin1980inShandongProvince.Herspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamanastronaut.Whenwilltherebeawomanone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候选人)tobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-upsandbarbells.“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.Hardworkfinallynadcherdreamcometruein2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission(任务).Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(优势),“Womenaremorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women’sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightlessenvironment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.”NASAastronautCatherineColemansentalettertoWangbeforetheShenzhouXIIItrip.Colemansaid,“Whenyoulookoutofthewindowandseethestarsandtheearth,hundredsofmillionsofwomenwillbelookingoutofthatwindowwithyou.”Wangcarriesthedreamofeveryyoungwomanwhodreamsofsomethingbig.42．Wangfistdreamedofgoingintospace________.A．in1980 B．in2003 C．in2013 D．in202143．WhatdoWang’swordsmeaninParagraph2?A．Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.B．It’sharderforawomantoliveinspacethanaman.C．Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.D．Thespaceenvironmentisnoteasytochange.44．AccordingtoWang,womenastronauthavetheadvantagesof________.A．fewerproblems B．lessweight C．morepatience D．betterskills45．AccordingtoColeman,Wang________.A．shouldinviteotherwomentobewithher B．isluckytoseetheplanetweliveonC．helpsmanywomenrealizetheirdreams D．setsanexampleforwomen第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46．Danielisclevererthantheother(青少年)inhisclass.47．MarkTwainwasamanfullof(幽默).Heoftentoldfunnyjokes.48．Wearegladtoseethatsome(inorfromanothercountry)peoplearealsointerestedinourhanfuculture.49．Thanksalotfor(givesth.tosb.)mesomuchhelp.50．Toliveahealthierlife,Billynowputssaltthanbeforewhencooking.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。bad

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high51．“Ican’tbelievemyeyes.Youaremuchnow.What’syoursecret?”askedthegirlexcitedly.52．Withaof448.9m,PurpleMountainishometodifferentkindsofanimalsandplants.53．—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—Even.IthinkIneedtostayinhospitalfortwomoreweeks.54．Ournewshoesaredifferentfrom.55．—Doyoulikethehatoverthere?—Doyoumeanoneofthe?C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。travel

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drive56．Thephysicsteachertoldusthatlightfasterthansound.57．Itrainedheavilyyesterday,somyfathermetoschool.58．Look!ThestudentseachanEnglishdictionary.59．Listen!Doyouknowwhatthey?60．—youhappyifyouknowallaboutit?—Yes.Iwill.五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Myidealschoolstartsat9a.m.andf61at3p.m.Wedon’tneedtogetupe62,andwehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.Weonlyhaveanhourofhomeworkeveryday.Wehaveanhourforl63.Thereisabigcleandininghall.Wehavelunchandchatthere.Welistentomusica64lunchtime.Wewearschooluniforms,b65wedon’twearties.Ourclassesarequites66.Thereareabout20studentsineachclass.Wecanc67subjectstostudy.IhaveMathsbecauseMathsisveryinteresting.Ilovecomputers,s68Ihavecomputerlessonseveryday.Thereisabiglibrarywithmanyu69books.Wealsoafootballfieldandaswimmingpool.Wehavealotofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltrip.Thelifeinmyidealschoolisveryc70.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappensofast,maybeyoucan’tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.

Self-reflection(反省)meansslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Somepeopleliketodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmind.Otherskeepadiary.What’smore,takingnotesisalsoOK.Eachmethod(方法)works.Youcanfollowthestepstodoself-reflection.First,choosetherighttimetodoit.Schooltextbooksaremadeupofunitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobeginself-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoufinishaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowit’sthetimebecausethereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself-reflection.Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Finally,thinkaboutthingstha