吉林省长春市榆树市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

榆树市2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语试题笔试部分（共90分）一、基础知识（10分）Ⅰ．单项选择()1．I'minterestedindifferentculturesandIhopetovisit________Europeancountrythissummer.A．aB．anC．theD．/()2．—________fineweathertoday!—Yes,wecanenjoythesunshine.A．WhataB．WhatC．HowD．Howa()3．—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Goalongthisstreetandthenturnright.A．whereIcangettothebankB．howcanIgettothebankC．howIcangettothebankD．wherecanIgettothebank()4．Greatchanges________inmanyplacesinChinainthepastfewyears.A．weretakenplaceB．havetakenplaceC．aretakenplaceD．havebeentakenplace()5．Manyaccidents________bycarelessdriverseveryyear.A．arecausedB．werecausedC．havecausedD．willcause()6．Aslongasyouworkhardandtryyourbestintheexam,yourparentswill________you.A．beproudofB．besurprisedatC．becarefulaboutD．bepatientwith.()7．Youmustremember________youdo,youshouldbeseriousaboutit.A．nomatterwhatB．nomatterhowC．nomatterwhereD．nomatterwho()8．Weshouldavoid________somepersonalquestions.A．askB．toaskC．askingD．asked()9．Thedressismade________silkandwasmade________Suzhou.A．of;ofB．of;inC．in;inD．in;of()10．Hefinds________reallydifficultforhimtolearnEnglishwellinjustoneyear.A．thatB．thisC．itD．its二、交际运用（5分）II．根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。(LauravisitedLiHua'shouseoneafternoon.)A:Laura,comein,please.11B:OK,LiHua.A:Here'syourtea.B:Thanks.12Isitakindofgreentea?A:Yes.It'scalledLongjingTea.B:LongjingTea?13A:NeartheWestLakeinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.B:Hangzhou?Iknowthisplace.14A:You'reright.Ifyouwanttobuythingsmadeofsilk,youcangotoanysilkshopinHangzhou.B:Great!Ilikesilk.Itfeelssoftandsmooth.A:That'strue.Oh,ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutsilk,youcangotothesilkmuseuminHangzhou.15B:Really?Thatmustbeveryinteresting.A．Whereisitproduced?B．It'salsofamousforsilk.C．Mm,theteasmellsnice.D．WasitmadeinHangzhou?E．Wouldyouliketotrysometea?F．You'llfindouthowsilkismadethere.11________12________13________14________15________三、阅读（共45分）III．完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Asteenagers,maybeyouareinterestedinblindboxes.Someofyouhavegotblindboxtoysfromonlinestores.ButwhydoesthiskindofshoppingbecomepopularinChina?Youmayhavedifferentopinions.Firstly,theboxaddsmore16andfuntoyourbuyingexperience.Becauseyoudon'tknowwhatisinsidethebox,youwantto17yourluck.Secondly,blindboxesarereally18.Asastudent,youdon'thavetoomuch19,soyouwanttosavesomeforyourself.Forexample,onTaobaoandPinduoduo,someblindboxesarebeingsoldforpricesas20as9.9yuan.Thirdly,youmaygetsomethingsuchasapetdogyourparentswouldn't21foryou.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavereallygonetoofar.Sinceyourparentsareadults,theyknow22youshouldget.OnMay3,2021,about160petdogsandcatswere23atabusinessoutletofZTOExpressinChengdu.Theywereputinboxestobesenttodifferent24throughtheexpress.Whenvolunteersfoundthoseanimals,fourofthemweredead25manyweresick.SowhatdoyouthinkoftheblindboxpeteventinChengdu?Ifyoureallyloveanimals.Youare26angry.Youareprobablycallingforanendtothecrazy27ofblindboxpetslikeotherpeople.Youmayaskyourparentstobuyapetinalocalpetstore.Whateveryourchoiceis,itsuggeststhatyouarea(n)28teenager.Blindboxtoysare29partlybecauseoftheircutelooks.Butremember:Animalsareourfriends,soweshouldlovethemandmakethem30fromblindboxes!Soit'stimeforustoplayapartinprotectingthem.Andfromnowon,let'sstopbuyingsuchblindboxes!()16．A．healthB．talentC．surpriseD．grade()17．A．searchB．watchC．breakD．try()18．A．easyB．tallC．cheapD．rich()19．A．moneyB．timeC．luckD．space()20．A．highB．bigC．newD．low()21．A．sellB．buyC．useD．ask.()22．A．whoB．whenC．whatD．where()23．A．toldB．heardC．sungD．found()24．A．clubsB．placesC．boatsD．zoos()25．A．andB．soC．butD．or()26．A．certainlyB．slowlyC．softlyD．politely()27．A．gameB．artC．saleD．fan()28．A．honestB．kindC．whiteD．clear()29．A．smallB．safeC．dirtyD．popular()30．A．giveawayB．giveupC．keepawayD．keepupIV．阅读理解（30分）(A)Chopstickswereinventedatleast3,000yearsago.EmperorXin,alsocalledKingZhou,thelastkingoftheShangDynasty,alreadyusedivorychopsticks.Commonpeopleusedchopsticksmadeofbambooorwood.Later,therewerealsometal(金属)chopsticks.Morethan2,000yearsago,Mozimadethefirstkite.Itwasawoodbird.Kiteswerefirstusedasasigntoaskforhelpinthefight.Flyingkitesbecamepeople'sfavoriteoutdooractivityintheSongDynasty.ZhangHengwasascientistintheEasternHanDynasty,Heknewalotaboutthesun,themoon,thestars,andtheearth.In132,heinventedtheseismographtorecordearthquakes.Themodernseismograph,however,wasinventedabout1,700yearslater.IntheSongDynasty,BiShenginventedthemoveabletype.First,BimadeclayChinesecharacters(汉字).Thenhefiredthematahightemperature.WhenBineededtoprintbooks,hearranged(排列)theclaycharactersinametalholderandthenbrushedthemwithink(墨水).根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）()31．WhatwereEmperorXin'schopsticksmadeof?A．Bamboo.B．Ivory.C．Wood.D．Gold.()32．Whendidflyingkitesbecomepeople'sfavoriteoutdooractivity?A．IntheShangDynasty.B．IntheHanDynasty.C．IntheSongDynasty.D．IntheMingDynasty.()33．Whichistherightstepofthemoveabletype?a．firingtheclaypiecesatahighheatb．brushingtheclaycharacterswithinkc．makingclayChinesecharactersd．arrangingtheclaycharactersinaholderA．cbadB．cadbC．dbcaD．adbc()34．Whatdoweknowaboutaccordingtothepassage?A．Atfirst,thekitewasmadeofpaper.B．EmperorXinfirstinventedchopsticks.C．ZhangHengknewalotaboutprinting.D．Thefirstseismographwasinventedover1,800yearsago.()35．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThingsmadeinChina.B．Traditionalartforms.C．GreatChinesescientists.D．Famousproductsintheworld.(B)①YundangLakeisinXiamen,Fujian.Thelakehasbeenapopularplaceforpeopletohaveagoodtime.However,itwasquitedifferentfortyyearsago.②Intheearly1980s,theeconomy(经济)developedrapidly.Withmorefactoriesappearing,muchwastewaterwentintoYundangLake.Thatcausedseriouspollutioninthearea.Toimprovethesituation,thegovernmentcameupwithseveralideas.③Thefirstonewastostoppollutionbyclosingthefactoriesoraskingthemtomove.Later,thegovernmentclearedupseadikes(堤坝).Thedikescouldpreventtheseawaterpouringintothecity.However,thedikesalsocausedpollutionproblems.TheXiamengovernmentdecidedtoopenuptheseawallsandclearouttherubbishinside.Since1988,Xiamenhasopenedsevenseadikes.TheXiamengovernment'shardworkhasimprovedtheenvironment.④TheXiamengovernmentalsobuilt"forest-friendly"areasalongYundangLake.Untillastyear,theforestshadincreasedto1.74km2fromaround0.33km2in2000.⑤"Wearenotonlymakingtheenvironmentbetter,butalsotryingtosavethecity'sculture,"aworkerfromthegovernmentsaid."Forexample,oursailingsports(帆船运动)leadthewayinChina.PeopleinXiamennolongerjustwatchtheseafromfaraway.Theycannowseedolphins(海豚)inthesea."根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）()36．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A．Theparkhasahistoryof40years.B．YundangLakehaschangedalot.C．FewpeoplewouldliketovisitYundangLake.D．YundangLakeisbetterthanotherlakesinXiamen.()37．WhatcausedseriouspollutiontoYundangLakeintheearly1980s?A．Theseaanimals.B．Thevisitors.C．Thewastewater.D．Theseadikes.()38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prevent"probablymean?A．Stop.B．Report.C．DiscoverD．Keep.()39．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．DolphinsarenowcommoninXiamen.B．Xiamenisfamousforitssailingsports.C．PeopleinXiamenhavechangedthewaytheyliveandwork.D．Thegovernmentistryingtoprotectthecity'sculture.()40．WhatleadthewayinChinainXiamen?A．City'scultureB．dolphinsC．sailingsportsD．seadikes(C)Iremembermychildhoodlikeitwasyesterday.ThesememorieshelpedshapemeintothemotherIamtoday.Igrewupwithtwosistersandthreebrothers.Wedidn'thavetoomuchofwhatwewanted,butwehadwhatweneededmost,andthatwasthecompany(陪伴)ofourparents.Ourparentswouldalwaystakeustothemovies,playsportswithusintheyardandhavepartieswithotherfamilies.Thoseweresomeofthebesttimesofmylife.Iremembermybrothersbuildingourfirsttree-houseinthewoodswhenwewerelittle.Wewouldclimbuptothetopofmygrandma'shousewhenshewasn'tathome....Today,thingsaredifferent.Thingslikemobilephoneshavetakenoverourchildreninmanyways.So,Itryasmuchaspossibletogivethesameexperiencestomychildren,fromswimminginthepooltoflyingkitesinthepark.TheyenjoywhatIhaveplannedforthem.Themostimportantthingforchildrenisnotwhatyoubuythem,butthetimeyouspendwiththem.阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）()41．Thewritertriestospendmuchtimewithherchildren.()42．Thewriter'sparentsusedtospendlittletimewiththeirchildren.()43．Thewriterbuiltthefirsttree-houseinthewoodswhenshewaslittle.()44．Thewriter'sparentshadsixchildren.()45．Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlytotellusaboutherchildren'smemories.(D)Everyonedealswithstress.Itisapartofhumannature,andnobodycanavoidit.46Findsomethinginterestinginwhatyouarelearning.Alack(缺少)ofinterestmakesstudyingmoredifficult.47Todealwiththisproblem,trytofindsomeinterestingpointsfromthehomework.Thisway,yourworkwillseemlessboring.48Haveyoueverburned(燃烧)themidnightoiltofinishyourhomeworkonthelastdayofaholiday?Thisprobablymakesyoufeelbad.Trytoputwhatyouneedtodoonpaperinsteadofkeepingitinyourheadcanbehelpful.Itwillstopyouworryingaboutthelackoftimeyouhave.Maketimeforyourself.Trynottospendallofyourtimedoingnothingbutstudying.Takingawalkwithyourdogsormakingsomecookieswillnotdecline(降低)yourgrades.Dancingtoyourfavoriteartists'newmusicisalsoagoodway.49Becauseyouhavealotofworkdoesn'tmeanyoushouldbecomearobot.Askforhelp.Sometimes,youcan'tsolveaproblemalone.50.Askateacherorafriendforhelpifnecessary.Thatway,youwillfeelmuchbetter.Remindyourselfthatlifemoveson.Ifyoufindyourselfinastateofpanic(悲观的),takeadeepbreathandtellyourselfthatbetterdaysaresuretocome.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A．Makeastudyplan.B．Helplessnessalwaysmakesthingsworse.C．Taketheseshortbreakstorelaxyourself.D．Butwecanstilltakesomestepstomakeusfeelbetterwhenfaceit.E.Whenyouareboredatdoingsomething,itwillprobablytakelongertodo.46．________47．________48．________49．________50．________(E)XuYuanchongwasbornonApril18,1921inJiangxi,China.Heisbestknownfortranslating(翻译)ChineseancientpoemsintoEnglishandFrench.XustudiedforeignlanguageatTsinghuaUniversityafterhehadstudiedabroad.Andafterthat,hebecameaprofessorinEnglishandFrench.Since1983,hehasbeenaprofessoratPekingUniversity.Xu'smotherwaswelleducatedandgoodatpainting.ShehadagreatinfluenceonXuinhisliterature(文学).HisuncleXiongShiyiwasatranslator,whotranslatedtheplayWangBaochuanintoEnglish,whichwasahitintheUK.Xiong'sachievementgaveXuastronginterestinlearningEnglish.In1939,hetranslatedhisfirstwork,LinHuiyin'spoemDonotthrowawayintoEnglish,whichwaspublishedintheLiteraryTranslationNews.His30poemswereselectedasteachingmaterialsbyforeignuniversities.In1994,BritishpublishingcompanyPenguinpublishedXuYuanchong's300China'simmortalpoems.ThatwasthefirsttimethatthepublishingcompanypublishedaChinesetranslation.BesidestranslatingtheclassicalChinesepoetryintoforeignlanguages,XuYuanchongalsotranslatedmanyoftheBritishandFrenchclassicsintoChinese.Xuwasawardedthe"Lifetimeachievementsintranslation"bytheTranslatorsAssociationofChina(TAC)in2010.Xusaid,"Istartmyworkat3:30inthemorningbecauseIlovewhatIamdoing."Heisstillworkinghardattranslating,thoughheisalmost100yearsold.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)51．WhatisXuYuanchongfamousfor?________________________________________________________________52．WhohadagreatinfluenceonXuYuanchong?________________________________________________________________53．WhendidXuYuanchongtranslatehisfirstwork?________________________________________________________________54．HowmanyofXu'spoemswereselectedasteachingmaterialsbyforeignuniversities?________________________________________________________________55．WhyisXuYuanchongstillworkinghardattranslating?________________________________________________________________四、语言运用（共10分）V．短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24-year-oldLiuWenyueisayounghanfudesigner(设计师).AndshehasherownclothesbusinessinZhejiang.Doyouknow(56)________Liustartedtheclothesbusiness?Liulikeddrawingatayoungageandpracticeddrawinghard.Whenshewasincollege,Liugotinterested(57)________hanfu.ShethoughtthetraditionalChineseclothingwas(58)________(pretty)thanothers.However,Liudidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyhanfu,(59)________shedecidedtodesignoneherself.AfterLiucompletedherfirstdesign,sheshareditonline.Tohersurprise,ahanfubusinessmanlovedherdesignandwantedtobuyit.HealsoprovidedLiu(60)________usefuladviceandledherintotheclothingindustry(行业).In2019,Liuopenedherownhanfustudio(工作室).Shehasdesignedabout500setsofhanfu.Lotsoftheclothesare(61)________(make)inthefactory.Oneofthemostpopularhanfuisthehorse-facedskirt.(62)________(it)ChinesenameisMamianqun.Manyyoungpeopleloveit.LiualsolearnsfromsometraditionalChinese(63)________(painting)forherdesign.Shethinkstheflowers,birdsandrocksinthemlook(64)________(live).NowLiuhasmanyordersfromforeigncountries.ShefeelshappythatthetraditionalChineseclothingisspreading(65)________(wide)."Hanfuisabletofitpeopleofallages.Ihopethatmorepeoplewillenjoywearinghanfu,"Liusaid.56．________57．________58．________59．________60．________61．________62．________63．________64．________65．________五、书面表达（共20分）VI．（A）你最喜欢的发明是什么?请简单介绍一下这个发明并说明你喜欢它的原因。要求：语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。（5分）要点提示：1．你最喜欢的发明是什么；2．它有什么用途；3．你最喜欢它的原因是什么。Myfavoriteinvention____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（B）迈克（Mike）过去英语成绩不太好，课堂上听不懂老师讲的内容、不会发音、不会语法、爱睡觉、不交作业……，他甚至想放弃英语。但在老师和同学的帮助下，他决心努力学习。现在他变化了许多，并且成了班上英语成绩优秀的学生。请以Nevergiveup为题写一篇短文，号召大家不要轻言放弃，要变问题为挑战，勇敢面对。提示词：usedto，bepoorin，handin，learnby，withthehelpof，topstudent要求：1．语言流畅，规范2．包含提示内容，并作适当发挥3．内容完整，书写规范。Nevergiveup___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________