人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元测试题

义务教育教科书Goforit!(新版)九年级Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA基础·巩固练夯实基础，巩固新知Ⅰ.根据句意和提示，完成句子。1.Tomstudiesveryhardandoftengetsgood(得分)inhisexams.2.The(背景)musicsoundssobeautiful,noneofuswouldliketoleave.3.MyEnglishteacherisa(幽默的)man.Heoftentellsusfunnystories.4.Don'tmakesomuchnoise!AreporterfromCCTV(采访)ourheadmaster.5.(Britain)EnglishisdifferentfromAmericanEnglish.6.The(警卫)arestillonwatchatmidnight.7.Englandisa(欧洲)countrywhileChinaisan(亚洲)country.8.Mywatchdoesn'tworkandit(需要)repairingatonce.9.The(演讲)givenbyBillGatesweresowonderfulthatwelostourselvesinthem.10.Thenumberof(私人的)carsisincreasingtheseyears.Ⅱ.词组互译1.过去常常2.时常，有时3.一直，始终4.太多关注5.开始唱歌6.做公开演讲7.对付8.theroadtosuccess9.makeit10.gettonsofattention11.averysmallnumberof技能·应用练学以致用，巧练方法Ⅲ.单项选择1.---youbeafraidoftigers?---Yes,butnowIamnotafraidofthem.A.Did,usetoB.Were,usedtoC.Do,usetoD.Did,usedto2.---Whatisyourbossdoing?---HeisbusysomebodywhowillbetheCEOinourcompany.A.interviewingB.offeringC.replyingD.guarding3.Doyouknowhowthepolicetheaccidentatlast?A.dealwithB.dealtwithC.dowithD.didwith4.Therealotoftreesbytheriverbank,butnowtherearen'tmanyofthem.A.usedtohavingB.usedtohaveC.areusedtobeD.usedtobe5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschooltwothousand.Andasmallnumberofthemfromthecountryside.A.is,isB.are,areC.are,isD.is,are6.---Youdidn'tusetolikeswimming,didyou?---.AndIstilllikeswimmingnow.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn'tC.Yes,IusedtoD.No,Ididn'tuseto7.It'swell-knownthatlearningEnglishwelltimeandhardwork.A.wastesB.requiresC.takesD.interviews8.Thegirlgetsattentionwherevershegoesbecausesheisfat.A.toomuch,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtooC.muchtoo,toomuchD.muchtoo,muchtoo9.GinausedtoTVonweekends,butnowsheisusedtoinsectswithherfriends.A.watch,studyingB.watching,studyingC.watch,studyD.watching,study10.Heisfamousandoftengivesspeechespublic.Thisisheisworkinghardallthetime.A.on,whyB.on,becauseC.in,whyD.in,because11.JackdisliketheweatherinBeijinginspring,butnowheit.A.isusedto,usedtoB.usedto,isusedtoC.wasusedto,isusedtoD.usedto,usedto12.Theelephantisbigthathecan'tbeputintoasmallcage.A.so,soB.such,soC.so,suchD.such,such1综合·拓展练综合演练，拓展知能Ⅳ.阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。Theworldisouronlyhome.1Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfamiliesreadit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.Don'tdothiswithpeoplewhodon'tread.23Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.Butbehonestandfriendly.Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.Makesomethingforsomeone.Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond(回应),andmaybenot.That'snotimportant.4Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.5Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don'twaitandjustdoitnow.A.They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.B.Getonwellwithsomeone.C.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.D.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.E.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.1.2.3.4.5.V.阅读表达Therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisoneofthelongest-lastingconnectionsinlife.Howcanyoushowloveforyourparents?Herearesomeways.Spendtimetogether.(A)Doingactivitiesthatyouallenjoycanhelpyouunderstandyourparentsbetter.Forexample,ifyoulikerockclimbing,inviteyourparentstoaneasyclimbingwallwithyou.Thisgivesyouthechancetoteachthemsomething,andtheymaysupportyourhobbymoreifthey'reexperienceditwithyou.Rememberthatquarrellingisnormal.Saysorryifyou'vedoneorsaidsomethinghurtful.Learnotherwaystoexpressyouranger,suchaswritingtoafriendforadvice.Ifyourparentsaredoingsomethingthatannoysyou,trytodealwithitcalmlyandsuggestagoodway.Talktoyourparentsaboutthethingstheydothatupsetyou.Ifyourparentsdon'tknowwhat'sbotheringorannoyingyou,theywon'tbeabletotrytochangetheir(B)behavior.Chooseaquietmomenttohaveatalkwiththem.Planwhatyouwanttosayfirstinordernottohavedisagreementswithyourparents.Talktoyourparentsaboutthechallengesyou'refacing.Askquestionsaboutyourparents’experiencesofbeingateenager,becausetheyhaveusefulexperienceaboutgrowingup.UseanexamplefromaTVshoworanarticleasawaytobreaktheice.Sometimesit'seasiertobeginadifficulttopicbyexpressingyourselfinwriting.1.将(A)处划线句子译为汉语。2.(B)处划线单词behavior的中文意思A.举止B.态度C.愿望3.列举两条作者如何向父母表达爱的建议。(1)(2)4.回答问题Whatshouldyoudoifyourparentsaredoingsomethingthatannoysyou?5.选择文章的最佳标题，将字母代号填写在横线上。A.WhatCanWeDotoShowLoveforParentsB.WhattoDoIfSomethingAnnoysYouC.HowtoCommunicatewithParents2Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB&Selfcheck基础·巩固练夯实基础，巩固新知Ⅰ.根据句意和提示，完成句子。1.Whatotherinsectsdoyoulikebesides(蚂蚁)?2.Jackisveryheavybecauseheeatstoomuchmeatand(很少)playssports.3.SuBingtianissuchagreatplayerthatweare(自豪的)ofhim.4.Ifyoudon'tdealwithyourproblemswell,they(影响)yourlife.5.WhyisJacksoupset?---Becausetherearetwoimportant(考试)tomorrow.6.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen(缺席)fromclassthisterm?7.RenzhengFeiisthe(骄傲)ofusChinese.8.Mymotherhadaconversationwithmelastnight.That's(确切地)whatIneed.9.Theboy(未能)totakegoodcareofthepetdog,hismothergotangrywithhim.10.Beforethemeetingbegan,shemadeageneral(介绍).Ⅱ.词组互译1.寄宿学校2.亲自3.一个15岁的男孩4.即使5.保持沉默6.缺课7.在过去的几年8.对…感到自豪/9.haveagreatinfluenceonsb10.giveageneralself-introduction技能·应用练学以致用，巧练方法Ⅲ.单项选择1.---Mom,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.---Goodjob,Jack,I'mofyou.A.carefulB.afraidC.tiredD.proud2.---Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?---No,Idothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes3.Linda’sfatherdrinkteawhenhewasinthecountry.A.didn'tusedtoB.doesn'tusetoC.didn'tusetoD.usedtonot4.hebecameterriblyill,hestillwantedtofinishhiswork.A.IfB.UnlessC.UntilD.Eventhough5.Myteacheradvisedmealoudeverymorning.Herwordshaveagreatinfluenceme.A.reading,toB.toread,toC.reading,onD.toread,on6.Tooursurprise,thisbabycanswimonhisown.A.8-months-oldB.8-month-oldC.8monthsoldD.8-month-olds7.---Yourdaughterwasabsentschoolyesterday.---That'stoobad!MaybeIshouldtalkwithherperson.A.at,inB.from,onC.from,inD.at,in8.---HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?---Hedriveacar,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A.usedto,isusedtowalkB.wasusedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalkD.usedto,isusedtowalking9.ThisinventionistheofallChinesepeople.Wetakeit.A.proud,prideinB.proud,proudofC.pride,proudofD.pride,pridein10.It'shardtobelievealittleboycandrawbeautifulpictures.A.such,soB.so,soC.such,suchD.such,so11.TheregreatchangesinQingdaointhelasttenyears.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen3综合·拓展练综合演练，拓展知能Ⅳ.完型填空Onenightmanyyearsago,anangryvoicewokemeupfromsleep.Itwasmydrunkenfather.Thosedays,hewouldalways1homeverylate.Sometimes,hewouldalsogoontofightwithmymom.MyearliestmemoryoftheseeventsbeganwhenIwasaroundfouryearsold.Iwasfilledwith2atthattime.Therewerelotsof3crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming(砰地关上).Then,therewasasuddenknockatthedoor.Myfatheropenedthedoor.Thereweretwotallmeninblue.Theywantedtocomeinsideto4everyonewasokay.Inamoment,myfatherwastakenaway.Everythingbecame5.Myfathercamebackthenextday.Hebecameveryfriendlyand6broughtmymomflowers.Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.Fromthatdayon,allIwantedtobewasa7.Andmydreamhascometrue.Irealizedthatpoliceofficersnotonlysavedthelittleboyinme,butalsomademea8person.Once,mycolleague(同事)andIjumpedintoariverandgotadriveroutofasinking(下沉的)car.Anotherday,wekickedopenthedoorintoahouse9thefirespreadthroughthewholebuildingPoliceofficerswill10bemyheroes,andIwilllovemyjobforever.1.A.forgetB.leaveC.returnD.miss2.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.pityD.fear3.A.noisesB.recordsC.choicesD.results4.A.worryaboutB.cheerupC.makesureD.dependon5.A.livelyB.noisyC.successfulD.peaceful6.A.stillB.justC.evenD.almost7.A.policemanB.pilotC.doctorD.musician8.A.humorousB.helpfulC.silentD.shy9.A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.before10.A.seldomB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimesV.综合运用Lindaismynewfriend.SheisanexchangestudentfromLondon.ShecametoShanghailastyear.She1(change)alotsinceshecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneral2(introduce)toherchange.Lindausedtobeashyandquietgirl.Herfacewouldturnredwhenshemade3(演讲)inpublic.Sheusedtokeep4(沉默的)inclass.Thoughsheknewtheanswertoaquestion,shedidn’t5(敢于)toputupherhand.Shewasn'tinterestedinsomeofhersubjects,andsometimesshewas6(缺席)fromschool.Andshehadfewerfriendsatschool.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.Shetoldmethatshewantedtoimproveherself,andshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Thiswas7(exact)whatherparentswantedtosee.NowLindagetsonwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.She8(deal)withhershynessandquietnessinthepastoneyear.Shehasbecomeanoutgoing,9(humor)andhelpfulgirl.Herparentsareso10(pride)tohearhowmuchshehaschanged.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.中考·模拟练体验中考，模拟实战1.Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevel.(南京)A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily2.MariawatchTV,butnowshelisteningtomusic.(随州)A.usedto,isusedtoB.isusedto,usedtoC.usedto,usedtoD.isusedto,isusedto3.---Hi,Ann!IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.---Congratulations!AndIguessyourparentsmustbeyou.(黄冈)A.prideinB.proudofC.theprideofD.theproudof4.Inthepastfewyearstheregreatchangesinmyhometown.(兰州)A.havebeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.are4Unit4单元测试题满分:100分Ⅰ.单项选择(共10分)()1.Myuncledoesn'tlikefastfood,soheeatsit.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom()2.Therealotofoldbuildingsnearhere,butnowtherearen'tverymanyofthem.A.usedtohavingB.usedtohaveC.areusedtobeD.usedtobe()3.Tom,youhaven'tchangedatall-youstilllookthesame.A.especiallyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.exactly()4.Hegotthefirstprizeinthematchandweareallit.A.prideofB.proudofC.takeprideinD.proudin()5.Theheadteacheradvisedhisfatherwiththesonperson.A.totalk,inB.talking,inC.totalk,onD.talking,on()6.WangFengbesofamous,butnowhegetsattention.A.notusedto,toomuchB.didn'tuseto,toomanyC.didn’tuseto,toomuchD.notusedto,muchtoo()7.Ourteacherdoesn’tknowhowthebadboy.A.dealwithB.todealwithC.dowithD.todowith()8.---Brucesomuchinthepasttwoyears.---Yeah,hebeshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.A.haschanged,usedtoB.changed,isusedtoC.changed,usedtoD.haschanged,isusedto()9.---ThenumberofworkersinQingdaolargerandlarger.---That'sright.Anumberofthemfromthecountryside.A.is,areB.is,isC.are,isD.are,are()10.---Yourgrandpaisdifferentfrombefore.---Soheis.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedtogameswiththechildren.A.playB.playingC.playedD.playsⅡ.完形填空(共10分)Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfoot1hadn’thealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.Iwondered2Ishouldattendthemeetingornot.ButI3foritforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.“Ready...set...”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.Ifeltitwasa4asIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.ItwastheloudestcheerIhadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhe5thefinishline.“MaybeIshouldgiveup.”IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.6thelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,7bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheardmuchloudercheersfromthegirls.“They8becheeringforthewinners.”Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you'veshownalotofcourage!”Oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”Ifelthopefulagainanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I9thatstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasuredinvictories(胜利).The10peoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.()1.A.alreadyB.stillC.seldomD.just()2.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.why()3.A.providedB.preparedC.guardedD.searched()4.A.satisfactionB.prideC.pleasureD.shame()5.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam()6.A.DuringB.BetweenC.FromD.Without()7.A.becauseB.ifC.sothatD.eventhough()8.A.canB.needC.mustD.should()9.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required()10.A.strongestB.happiestC.weakestD.richest1Ⅲ.阅读理解A篇为选择题，B篇为六选五。(共10分)ANobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(灯泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfallureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.()1.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.()2.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful”probablymean?A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.()4.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners'enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailureB阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchangehowyouthinkanddothings.6Actfirst.Don'twaitforyourparentstotrytoimprovetherelationship.7Bethankfultoyourparents.Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youaresuretofeelthankfultothem.8Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Theywillbehappywithyoufortheseactions.9Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalktothem,andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetter.Ifso,it'seasyforthemtodiscussthingsthatyouareinterestedinanddeveloptherelationship.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferenttechnologies.10Trytoremindthemofanyproblemintheirrelationshipswiththeirparentsbecauseofthesedifferences.Usethisinformationwhenyoutalktoyourparentstoimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.A.Beopenandhonest.B.Bebraveandhard-working.C.Youshouldtakeactionfirst.D.Hereissomeadviceforyou.E.Sotheythinkinadifferentway.F.Showyourthankswithyouractions.6.7.8.9.10.2Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(共10分)interview,dealwith,influence,takepridein,dare1.Don'tgetunhappyeasily,orityourschoolwork.2.---Whatisyourteacherbusywith?---Hetwoproblemboys.3.Mysistertosinginfrontofmanypeoplewhenshewasonlyfive.4.Thereporterhundredsofsportsstarsinthelastfiveyears.5.Thefatheralwayshischildrennomatterwhathappens.V.综合运用(共15分)Iwillgiveyouageneral1(introduce)aboutmylifetodayandinthepast.Iusedtobekindofshyand2(沉默的),Ididn’tdaretospeak3public,Ididn’tknow4todealwithproblemsbetweenmyclassmatesandme.EvenIwasoften5(缺席)fromclassesthatIwasn'tinterestedin.Luckily,Imetmyheadteachertwoyearsago.Heisa6(humor)man,healwaystoldmefunnyjokesandstoriesandoftenmademelaugh.Andhe7(exact)knewwhatIneededandwanted.Hereallyhadagood8(影响)onme.Withthehelpofhim,mylifeandstudy9(change)alotinthepasttwoyears.NowI'mmoreoutgoingthanbefore,Iamabletospeakinfrontofcrowds,Ineverfailmyexaminationsandmygradesarebetterandbetter.Ihavemadeupmymindtobethe10(自豪)ofmyheadteacher.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共20分)AJennyhadtroublehearingandwalkingwhenshewasfourandahalfyearsold.Allthewayfromprimaryschooltohighschool,Jennyexperiencedalotofpain,butshenevercomplained.AslongasJennycouldstandthepain,shecontinuedwalking.Sheusuallyhadasmileonherface.Shewouldtrytorun,playanddancewhenshecouldrun,playanddance.Whenshecoulddononeofthesethings,shetooksomemedicineandwaited.Jennynevertookpartinsports.Shecouldn'tevenhaveaP.E.lesson,thoughshetookthesamehealthclassforfouryears.Shewassointerestedinsportsthatshewatchedeveryfootballgameatschoolandcheeredfortheteams.Shealwayscarriedherpillowsothatshecouldmakeherselfcomfortablefromthepain.Atlast,Jennydecidedtojointheschoolfootballteam.Aftertryingmanytimes,theteacheragreed,“Ifyoumissonegame,youwillbeout!”Shebroughtwatertoherteammatesateverygame.Shecheeredallofherteammatesupallthetime.Itwasoneofthebestyearsfortheteaminitstwenty-fiveyears'history.Whensomeoneaskedtheteacherwhyhethoughttheteamcouldwin,heanswered,“WhenyouseeJennyrunningandcarryingthewaterandherpillow,youmustbeabletostandup.Shealwaysbringshopeandspirittoourteam.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complained”meaninChinese?(2分)2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesethings”inParagraph2referto?(2分)3.HowcouldJennymakeherselfcomfortablefromthepain?(2分)4.Howoldisthefootballteam?(2分)5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(2分)BThinkICan:HowtoPushYourselftoSuccess“BecauseIcan”ismagic.Itpushesuspastourcomfortzones.Itgivesusareasontodothethingsthatwethinkwecan't.Hereareafewway