Unit 8 同步练习 人教版八年级下册英语

Unit8一、翻译。满是⋯⋯的2.赶快;急忙(做某事)科幻小说4.出海写关于……6.长大;成熟;成长放下8.在第25页读书报告10.两周后到期到达这座岛12.带回;取回失去生命14.带着枪出去为······杀死······16.种植水果和蔬菜⋯⋯的足迹18.在沙滩上一艘破船20.和某人住在一起向……跑去22.演奏流行音乐23.听起来像摇滚乐24.乡村音乐25.因……而争吵26.出国学习27.通过收音机28.开始意识到29.自从那时起30.发源地31的重要性32.……的美33.做关于……的研究34.在美国历史上35.……的数量36.迫不及待做某事二、词汇运用。1.Cindythebooklastmonth,andsheittwice.(buy)(read)2.UncleLicanspeakEnglishwellbecauseheinAmericafortenyears.(be)3.youwhichtobuy?No,notyet.(decide)4.Ican’tgototheconcertbecauseImyticket.(lose)5.Mymotherthewindowsalready,sotheroomlooksmuchbrighter.(clean)6.Therearesomebiginourcountry.(island)7.Thebookbelongsto.Yoursisoverthere.(I)8.Ihearsomeofuslikereading.(classic)9.Howmanyhaveyouread?(page)10.Theyhavebeenthereforofyears.(million)三、选择题。（）1.Youcan’tdependonyourparents________.Youmustlearntotakecareofyourself.A.abroad B.recently C.instead D.forever（）2.Ihaveknowhim_____hewasachild.A.for B.eversince C.when D.once（）3.DidyougetaWechatredpacketduringtheSpringFestival?Yes.It’s_____themostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalfestivalgreetingsnow.A.totally B.widely C.actually D.hardly（）4.Linda’sperformanceattheartfestivalwasa(n)_____andwaslovedbyherteachersandclassmates.A.success B.dream C.chance D.idea（）5.Wearegoodfriends.Wesharegoodthingswehaveandhelp_____.A.oneanother B.theother C.another D.theothers（）6.DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?Yes.Sofarit_____intoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.A.comes B.came C.hascome D.hadcome（）7.Sarah_____manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.A.visited B.hasvisited C.willvisit D.visits（）8.It’ssaidallthetrainticketsduringtheholidaysweresoldout.Don’tworry.I_____twoforus.A.getin B.got C.havegot D.hadgot（）9.Whenwillyougivethenovelbacktome?Sorry,I_____it.HowaboutFriday?A.didn’tfinish B.won’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.don’tfinish（）10.Peter,whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithmetomorrow?Sorry.I______italready.A.willsee B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen四、根据提示完成句子。IlikethehousebutIdon’timagineI’lllivethere______(永远).2.The_______(成功)ofalmostanyprojectdependslargelyonitsmanager.3.Thisbeautifuldeskb______toLily.4.Theykeptlookingat_________(互相)andsmiling.5.Asweapproachedthehallwecouldhearthesoundof_______.(笑声)6.CanI________(介绍)mywife?7.Hewascompletelyattractedbyher_______(美丽).8.M______technologyhasopenedoureyestomanythings.9.Ihadalwaysbeenattractedbytheideaofworking_______(在国外).10.Whatdidshe________(事实上)say?五、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.Shehasalreadywrittenthemusic.(改为一般疑问句)________shewrittenthemusic________?2.She'llbebackintwoweeks.(对划线部分提问)________________willshebeback?3.Hehasalreadykilledthemonster.(改为否定句)He________________killedthemonster________.4.ThefamilyhasbeeninEnglandforthreeyears.(对划线部分提问)________________hasthefamilybeeninEngland?5.HelistenedtotheCDyesterday.(用already改写句子)Hehas___________totheCD.六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.崔健是巾国著名的摇滚乐歌手。CuiJianisafamousChinese________________.2.这把吉他属于谁?Whomdoesthisguitar________________？3.我过去经常和爸爸争吵。I________________quarrelwithmyfather.4.听这首歌曲是唤醒他们的好方法。Listeningtothesongisagoodwayto________them________.5.这部电影使我觉得激动。Thismoviemademe________________.七、短文填空。“Thegrasslooksgreener1._____________(在另一边)thefence(篱笆).”That’sanold2.s______________inEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinteresting3._____________theplacewhereyoulive.SomepeopleworrythatyoungChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoring（忽略）Chinesecultureand,4.i_____________,buyingJapaneseCartoonbooks,5.w______________Koreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,6.______________Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.7.________________(至于)holidays,Christmasisnice,butitcannever8.__________(有意义)forChinesethatSpring9.__________(/ˈfestɪvl/

)has,andtheWesthasnothingto10.______________（与……比较）Mid-autumnFestival.Andlet’snotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:itsfriendliness.NotallcountriesareaswarmasChina.It’sgoodto11.e______________otherculturesandtolearnfromthem,buttheycannotreplaceyour12.o_______________culture.It’sgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,but13.________________(确保)youtakeagoodlong14.______________.Youwillfindthatthegrassisn’t15._______________greenerontheothersideofthefence.1._______________2._________3.___________4.__________5.________6._________7.__________8._______9._________10.________11._________12._________13._______14._________15._____八、补全对话。HeJing:Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime?

WeiHan:1HeJing:It’sgreat!ButIcan’tplaythepiano.Icanplaytheguitar.

WeiHan:2HeJing:Ilikepopmusic.Whataboutyou?WeiHan:Ialsolikeit.3Ilikefolkmusicbest.I’mTenger’sfan.Ilikesingingallofhissongs.HeJing:Iknowlittleaboutfolkmusic,butIenjoylisteningtoSongZuying’ssongs.

WeiHan:4HeJing:Yes,Ilikethem.MyfavoriteEnglishsongisYesterdayonceMore.

WeiHan:5ButIpreferTakeMetoYourHeart.A．Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B．Itisasweetsong.C．Ilikeplayingthepiano.D．Classicalmusicisseriousmusic.E．DoyoulikeEnglishsongs?F．Doyoulikeforeignmusic?G．Butit’snotmyfavorite.九、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。LiuJingwillneverforgetthedaywhensheplayedmusicintheUniversityofCambridgein2011.Shewasplayingapieceof1whichisbasedonthenovelDreamoftheRedChamber(《红楼梦》).Themusic2thesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyuinthenovel.Awomancriedjustatthattime.Liufelt3.Aftertheperformance,sheaskedthewoman4shehadreadthenovel.Thewomansaid,“No,Ihaven’treadityet.Butthemusic5meverymuchwhenyouplayeditwithyourChinesemusicalinstruments(乐器).”Theexperiencewasoneofthe6thatmadeLiushowtheworldtraditionalChinesemusicandinstru-ments.NowLiuhasmadeaseriesof(系列)musicvideoscalled“Chinesepeople’smusicalinstrument”.Thevideoshavebecomereally7.Peoplearoundtheworldliketo8them.Inavideo,LiuwearsTang-style(唐款)clothing.Andsheplayshermusicwithkonghou.Itislikea9showninamural(壁画)intheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,GansuProvince.LiualsoshowspicturesofkonghouintheDunhuangmuralsinthevideo.ManyChineseteachershavechosentoshowthevideosintheirclasses.Theywanttohelpstudentsbetter10poems(诗歌)fromtheTangDynasty.()1.A.paper B.news C.music D.cake ()2.A.describes B.achieves C.shines D.protects()3.A.stupid B.strange C.strong D.weak ()4.A.if B.when C.where D.why ()5.A.belonged B.included C.touched D.led ()6.A.conditions B.reasons C.tools D.islands ()7.A.common B.clear C.magic D.popular ()8.A.listen B.challenge C.watch D.introduce()9.A.picture B.gun C.ship D.band ()10.A.succeed B.shoot C.understand D.realize 十、阅读理解。Whenhumanstrytomakethebestuseofthenature,italsofightsagainstusatthesametime.Asaresult,manynaturaltreasuresaredisappearing。肖失)quietlytheseyears.TheHimalayanGlaciers(冰山)TheHimalayanglaciersaremelting(融化)fasterthaneveratspeedof33-49feeteveryyearbecauseoftherisingtemperature.MeltingglacierscouldbringtoomuchwatertoIndia,China,andNepalandbreakdownlivingplacesforlotsofanimals.Andformountainclimb,theymayfacemoredangerouschallenges.YangtzeAreaOurcutepandasarelivingintheforestsoftheYangtzeareaofChina.Theirhomeusedtobebeautifulandbig.Buthumanscutdowntoomanytrees,sotheirlivingareasarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Foodisalsolessandless.TheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝),thelargestdaminhistory,isalsobreakingdowntheYangtzeRiverarea.AmazonRainForest _______However,risingtemperatureandovertree-cuttingarechangingtheforest'sroleintocarbonsink(碳汇集地)，making30-60%oftherainforestintodryplaces.Scientistsshowtheforestcoulddisappearcompletelyby205().( )1. tnaycausetheHimalayanGlacierstomelt.A.Cuttingdowntrees B.loomanyWarsC.People'svisits D.Therisingtemperature( )2.Accordingtothepassage,cutepandasarefacing .A.foodproblems B.sleepingproblemsC.birthproblems D.healthproblems( )3. canbethemissingpartinPara.4?A.TheAmazonisseriouslypolluted.B.DifferentkindsofanimalsintheAmazondied.C.TheAmazonhasone-fifthoftheworld'sfreshwater.D.Peopledon,tliketravelingintheAmazon.( )4. isthebesttitleofthepassage.A.ThedisappearingnaturaltreasuresB.AnimalsaredyingoutC.PeopleprotectednatureverywellD.Themeltingglaciersintheworld十一、任务型阅读。Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulike