2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析_第1页
2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析_第2页
2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析_第3页
2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析_第4页
2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析_第5页
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2025届山东省德州市陵城一中高三英语第一学期期末预测试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Iwillgiveyousomearticleswhichyoucanwhenyouwritethereport.A.referto B.applyto C.leadto D.talkto2.Thefirstsnowdidn’tfalluntilFebruaryinourprovincethisyear,________wasunexpected.A.it B.which C.that D.what3.Enterourprize______andwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection4.Iappreciate______theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.A.giving B.togive C.beinggiven D.tobegiven5.Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblem______athand.A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved6.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dlovetoB.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthatD.It’suptoyou7.Ifyougotobuythetopbest-sellingCD,pleaseget______forme.A.one B.itC.this D.that8.Itwasonlyafterafamilyrelatedconversation______________Ifoundoutshewasactuallymydistantcousin.A.when B.thatC.which D.who9.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourjourneytoYunnan?—Everythingisveryfantastic,especiallyitsfreshair.Itispleasant________.A.breathedB.beingbreathedC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe10.Ihopemyteacherwilltakeinto_______thefactthatIwasilljustbeforetheexamswhenshemarksmypaper.A.idea B.considered C.account D.thought11.Look,____fashionableclothesisshewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonher!A.so B.such C.how D.what12.Theinfrastructureprojecthasconsumedsomuchmoneythatwecan'tfindanyfinancialsupportandhaveto______.A.pullout B.pullthroughC.catchup D.catchon13.Natureisunderstandableinthesense______shewillanswertrulyandrewardwithdiscoverieswhenweaskherquestionsviaobservation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what14.Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A.accomplish B.accomplishedC.accomplishing D.beingaccomplished15.—Can'tyoudrivealittlefaster?—No.IfI________anotherspeedingticket,mydadwouldtakeawaymycar.A.wouldget B.wouldhavegot C.hadgot D.got16.Theyoungmanhas______experience.Heprobablycan’tdothatjob.A.few B.littleC.some D.any17.Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because18.We___havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t19.----CouldIaskyouaprivatequestion?----Sure,A.pardonmeB.goaheadC.goodideaD.forgetit20.FortheChinesedream______atanearlierdate,wemustacceleratethepaceofreformandopeningup.A.beingrealized B.torealizeC.realizing D.toberealized第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)NowadayswiththepopularityoftheInternetmanypeoplecomplainofthedifficultyoffindingtheir“true”identityinamongstalltheconflictingmessagesanddemandsoftheworldaroundthem.Thisidea,that,somewheredeepdown,isthe“real”us,isasoldasphilosophyitself.Itinvolvesthingslikeourvalues,oursenseofpurpose,thebeliefsthatmakeuswhoweare.Weoftenaskthequestion,“Areyoulivingthelifeyouwanttobeliving,orthelifeotherpeoplewantyoutolive?”TheInternethasbroughttheopinionsofotherstoourownlivesasneverbefore,anditisthreateningourabilitytounderstandwhowereallyare.Todiscoverourtrueselves,maybeit’stimetodisconnect.Notforever,thatwouldbethrowingthebabyoutwiththebathwater,butforsignificantperiodsofourdays,weeks,ormonths.Because,withdisconnectioncomesquietandwithquietcomestheabilitytoreflect.InresearchingmyWorldServicedocumentaryDefaultWorld,Ispoketoalotofpeopleabouttheirexperienceoftechnology.Manysaidtheyweretryingtospendlesstimeonline,takingabreakfromFacebook,connectingonlywhentheyneededto.Andtheyspokewithpleasureofrediscoveringthephysicalworldaroundthemandtheworldofhuman-to-humancommunication.Ithinkthisisencouraging.WearestilllearninghowtobeontheInternet,whateffectthishugenetworkofcomputers---anetworkwehavebuiltourselves---hasonoursenseofself.Weareatthemoment,asThoreausaidofpeopleintheindustrialrevolution,“toolsofourtools”.DisconnectinggivesusachancetoturnthetablestoseetheInternetnotassomethingthatoverwhelms(使不知所措)usbutasatool,whichweusewhenweneedit.Onlythencanwereallyunderstandwhoweareandwhatwecangivetheworld.Andthat,deepdown,istherealtootofouridentity.1、Whatmakesitdifficultforusfindthe“real”us?A.Thefastpaceofourmodemlife.B.Thefloodofonlinemessages.C.Losingoursenseofpurpose.D.Lackingvaluesandbeliefs.2、Whatshouldwedofirsttodiscoverourtrueselvesaccordingtothetext?A.Spendtimestudyingphilosophy.B.Rediscoverthephysicalworld.C.TakeabreakfromtheInternet.D.Buildagoodsocialrelationship.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turnthetables”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Towinavictory.B.Tofollowatrend.C.Tochangethesituation.D.Tosolvetheproblem.4、Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Lifestyle.B.Nature.C.Science.D.Health.22.(8分)Thenextgenerationofartificialintelligence(AI)maybesittingrightbeneathyou,atleastiffurnituremakerIkeahasanysayinthematter.TheSwedishfurniturecompany’s“future-living”researchlabinCopenhagenisconductingasurveytounderstandwhatpeoplewantwhenitcomestosmartfurniture.AIisnowwalkingintomoreaspectsofpeople’sdailylives.Self-drivingcarsarejustaroundthecorner,andAIrobotscanplayandbeatthebestplayersofstrategygames.Assmarthometechnologieshavebecomemoreubiquitous,productsrangingfromsmartelectricaloutlets(插座)tosmartsmokealarmsarefloodingthemarket.Therefore,it’snotsurprisingthatIkeawouldbemovinginthesamedirection.Exactlywhypeoplewouldwanttheirsofaorbedframetospeaktothen,tracktheirdailymovementsorofferhelpisnotyetclear.ThoughIkea’sthenewsurveydoesn’tdirectlyanswerthatquestion,itdoesprovideahintofwhatpeoplewouldfeelcomfortablewith.Mostparticipantswantedamorehuman0likeformofvirtual(虚拟的)assistants,asopposedtoonethatismorerobotic.Intermsoftheidealgender(性别)oftheassistants,themostpopularchoicewasneithermalenorfemale.FewwantedareligiousformofAI.Justaswithhumanfriends,mostwantedAIfriendsthatwerelikethem,affirmingtheirownworldview.TheywantedanAIassistantthatwasreasonablyintelligent-thatcouldcollectdatatopredictwhatapersonwantedbeforeheorsheasked,andthatcouldpreventsomeonefrommakingmistakes.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatIkeahassetfootinthefieldorfuturistictechnologies.Inadditiontowirelesschargingtablesandchainlessbikesthatneverrust(生锈),thefurnituregianthasalsopicturedsmartkitchensthatcancookthebestmeal.Todecideonhowintelligentyouwantyournextsofaorbookshelftobe,youcantakeIkea’ssurveyonline.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ubiquitous”inParagraph2mean?A.Beautiful.B.Common.C.Normal.D.Environment.2、WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thedifferencesbetweenrobot-likeandhuman-likeassistants.B.WhatformofAIassistantspeoplewant.C.Whatkindoffriendspeoplewant.D.Thepopularrobotsonthemarket.3、MostpeoplewhoreceivedthesurveywantedanAIassistantthatcould________.A.helpthembecamesmarterB.communicatewiththemwithouttroublesC.haveitsownworldviewD.dealwiththeirproblemsinadvance4、WhichofthefollowingproductsarefromIkea?A.Smartsofasthatcanspeaktoyou.B.Smartbedsthancantrackyourdailymovements.C.Wirelesschargingcars.D.Rustlessbikeswithoutchains.23.(8分)TheGovernor’sSchoolisdescribedasauniqueopportunityforhighschoolstudentstoinvolvethemselvesinmath,science,andtechnology.WhenIsignedupforcomputerprogramming,Iexpectedtolearnaboutcoding(编程).However,whatIdidn’texpectwasthatIwouldalsolearnhowtobuildstrongfriendships.JustbeforeIwentthere,Ididn'tknowwhattoexpectintheschool,feelingquiteataloss.Asenseofuncertaintyaboutmyfuturewasfloodingoverme.Onthefirstday,thestudentsawkwardlymovedaroundattheopeningceremonies.Althoughitisembarrassingtoadmit,Ihadn'tbeenabletosucceedinmyfriendshipinthepastbecauseIwastoofocusedonmyself.Thistime,Igotridofthedesiretosharepersonalstoriesandinsteadwaseagertoaskothersaboutthemselves.Aftersunsetonthesecondnight,Iheardthreegirlstryingtorecallthescheduleforanupcomingmuseumtrip.Aftereffectivecommunication,IknewtheywereBree,MeganandAvery.BreeandAverywereinenvironmentalscience,andMeganwasstudyingmathematics.Wehadalotincommonamongusfour,suchasourloveformovies,whichstrengthenedourfriendships.Meanwhile,wewereabletointroduceeachothertonewactivities.Breeintroducedustoanime(日本动漫).Enthusiastically,Meganencouragedustoplaytennis.AveryandIkepttheothertwomotivatedtoworkoutatthegym.Thefactthatnoneofuswasparticularlyskilledwithequipmentresultedinsharedlaughteralmosteveryday.Afterfourweeks,Ileftwiththeabilitytosuccessfullycodeaneducationalcomputergame.Moreimportantly,Ialsoleftwithknowledgeaboutthecodeoffriendship--thefactthatIcouldmakemorefriendsinamonthbyshowinginterestinthemthanIcouldinayearbytryingtoattractothers’interestinme.1、TheauthorwenttotheGovernor'sSchooltooriginallylearnhowto_______.A.codecomputerprogramsB.makefriendswithothersC.developherpersonalhobbyandinterestD.shareherpersonalstorieswithothers2、Theauthorhadfailedinherfriendshipmainlybecause_________.A.shewasembarrassedtostaywithherfriendsB.shecaredlittleaboutothersC.shelongedtoknowaboutothersD.shefocusedherattentiononherstudy3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Averystudiedmathematicsintheschool.B.Thefourgirlshadawonderfultimeatschool.C.Thoughthefourgirlshadnothingincommon,theybecamegoodfriends.D.BeforegoingtotheGovernor'sSchool,theauthorhadthebasicknowledgeaboutcomputers.4、Accordingtotheauthor,thesuccesscodeoffriendshipis_____.A.gettingotherstobeinterestedinherB.addingmorelaughtertoothers’lifeC.keepingothersmotivatedbystoriesD.becomingmoreinterestedinothers5、Whatdoestheauthortellusinthepassage?A.HerinterestintheGovernor’sSchool.B.Acloserelationwiththreeschoolmates.C.HerexperienceintheGovernor’sSchool.D.Bigchangesinherstudy.24.(8分)Almostoneinfivedrivershaddozedoffbehindthewheel,ashockingnewsreporthadshowed.Ofthosewhoweredozingoff,29%havedonesowiththeircarsspeedingat70milesperhour.Thereportalsofoundaquarterofmenhavefallenasleepwhiledriving,makingitalmosttwiceasmanyaswomen.TheSafetyonWheelReport,byPostOfficeInsurance,alsolookedathowoftentirednessoralackofconcentrationcausedaccidents.Threeintendrivershaveexperiencedanaccident,frompassingawalkercrossingtohittinganothervehicle,becauseofalackofconcentration.Meanwhile,almosthalf(49%)ofUKdrivershavedrivenwhentheydonotconcentrate.PaulHavenhand,headofinsuranceatPostOffice,said,“Whentirednessstrikes,driversshouldavoidtheroads.”Thereisnomeasurementfortireddriving,unlikedrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol,yetitcouldresultinanequallydangerousaccident.Driversareadvisedtotakea15-minutebreakfromdrivingeverytwohours.However,athird(36%)aresoeagertoreachtheirdestinationthattheywillignorefeelingsoftiredness.What’smore,almostoneinfive(18%)willdriveforlongerthanfourhourswithoutabreak,while6%carryonforupto6hours.Justoveraquarter(27%)chooseaquickstoptobuyacupofcoffee,whichisaverypopularwayfordriverstogetridoftiredness,andonly17%stoptohavearestuntiltheyfeelenergeticagain.Mr.Havenhandadded,“Driversshouldplanaheadandrestbeforestartingalongjourney;besides,theycantakeregularbreakstorechargetheirbatterieswhileonroad;insomecases,iftheydofeeltootiredtoconcentrateontheroads,theycouldconsideranalternativemeansoftransport.”1、WhichsuggestionisNOTputforwardbyMr.Havenhand?A.Preparingwellforalongjourneyandtakingacompleterestbeforeit.B.Havingbreaksregularlyinordertofeelrefreshed.C.Choosinganothermethodoftransportinstead.D.Choosingaquickstoptograbsomethingtoeat.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“rechargingtheirbatteries”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Putanewsupplyofelectricityintotheirbatteries.B.Getbacktheirenergybyrestingforawhile.C.Accusethemofstealingbatteries.D.Paytwicemoremoneyfortheirbatteries.3、Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthatfordriversthemostpopularcurefortirednessis_____.A.drinkingcoffeeB.talkingwithothersC.ignoringfeelingsoftirednessD.singingsongs4、What’sthepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassage?A.Towarnpeopleofthedangeroftireddriving.B.Totellpeopletobecarefulwhenwalkingonthestreet.C.Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceofagoodrest.D.Tointroducesomedangerswhiledrivingontheroads.25.(10分)LouiArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames(绰号).SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.Bornin1901inNewOrleans,hegrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet(短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.In1922hewenttoChicago.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegan.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,Armstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingAmericanpopularsongs.Hiscornetplayinghaddeephumanityandwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,”ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.“Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyleandalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.1、ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.A.lookedlikeamusicianB.wasaninfluentialmusicianC.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic2、Paragraph3isorganized.A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimesequenceD.bycomparison3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutArmstrongisTRUE?A.HistalebeganinNewOrleans.B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB.TheSpreadofPopularMusicC.TheMakingofaMusicianD.TheFatheroftheJazzStyle第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)ItstartedonaFriday1whenthe5-year-oldandhisolderbrotherwereplaying2theirhomeneartheresorttownofAspen,Colorado.Hearingthesoundof3,themotherracedtoherfrontyardtofinda4sight:Amountainlionwasbentoverher5-year-oldson,bitinghim.Thepoorboywascompletelyunderthecatandwas5togetfree.Sothemother6shechargedtheanimal,pulledawayoneofits7suddenlywithalotofforceanddiscoveredherson’swholeheadwasinitsmouth.Shedidn’tbackdown.Themother8thelion’smouthandgotitopen,9theboy.Shethenquicklypickedhimupandranaway.Theboy’sfatherhadjustreturnedfromarunwhenthe10occurred.He11intothecarwithhiswifeandsonandcalled911shortlybefore8p.m.Asthey12toahospitalinAspen.Theboysufferedcutstohis13,faceandneck.Themother14bitemarksonherhandandscratchesonherleg.AspenvalleyHospitalreportedthatthechildwasnotseriouslyinjuredandin15conditionandhassincebeen16tochildren’sHospitalinDenverforhisrecovery.Themountainlionwasestimatedtobeabout2yearsoldandwasnotfullygrown.Itwas,perhaps,forcedouttohuntonitsown.Younglionsmaybekeenoneasy17,likepetsandsmallchildren.18,itwasn’tabigcat.Haditbeena110-poundlion-whichwasonceseenaroundthere-thiswouldhavebeenamuch19story.Themother,whohadtophysicallyremovethelion’spawsfromherson’sface,iscreditedwith20hislife.She’sarealhero.1、A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon2、A.inside B.outside C.towards D.under3、A.screams B.laughter C.applause D.cheers4、A.surprising B.magical. C.moving D.terrifying5、A.running B.waiting C.struggling D.walking6、A.sprangintoaction B.burstintotears C.thoughttwice D.pulledout7、A.eyes B.paws C.ears D.teeth8、A.grabbed B.covered C.beat D.kissed9、A.comforting B.scolding C.stopping D.freeing10、A.error B.attack C.headache. D.comedy11、A.crashed B.looked C.jogged D.jumped12、A.sped B.swam C.dived. D.got13、A.legs B.feet C.head D.bottom14、A.suffered B.carved C.drew D.removed’15、A.terrible B.fair C.bad D.poor16、A.carried B.advised C.sold D.transferred17、A.plants B.toys C.targets D.animals18、A.unluckily B.generally C.eventually D.fortunately19、A.beautiful B.happier C.different D.authentic20、A.wasting B.saving C.ending D.risking第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Anewstrictpolicyfromalocalseniorhighschool,1.(introduce)atthebeginningofthissemester,hasraisedargumentsamongpeople.2.isrequiredthatallstudentskeeptheirhairscutaccordingtotheschool’srulesforhairlengthandstyle.3.isoftenthecase,Mr.Zhang,theteacher4.chargeofstudentaffairsinthisschoolstandsattheschoolgateeveryday,checkingstudents’hairs.Oncethe“HairInspector”,asheisnicknamedbystudents,findssomeonebreaktherule,hewillsuggestanafter-schoolhaircut.Somepeoplesaidthatthisregulationpreventedstudentsfrom5.(show)theirpersonalities.Theprincipalofthisschool,however,toldreportersthatthehairrulekeptstudentspay6.(much)attentiontostudythanbeforeandmostimportantly,itwouldraisetheir7.(aware)ofschoolrules.Thoughcontroversial,thispractice8.(support)bymanystudentsnow.Theythinkthattheirhairstylestosomeextentdefinewhotheyareandplay9.importantpartinshapingpeople’simpressionsoftheirschools.So,itis10.(true)necessarytoobservetheschoolrulesonhair.Notonlycanitrepresenttheschoolspirit,butalsohelpthemavoidcomparisons.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,ourclassheldaclassmeetingtocelebrateWorldAnimalDay.Atfirst,wemadepreparationstotheactivity.Severalstudentsdesignablackboardposterbutsomedecoratedtheclassroom.Themeetingbeganwithfewinterestinggames.Then,asad

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