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2023—2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit6综合检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(20分)1.
I________my
homeworkassoonasIgothomelastnight.
A.do
B.did
C.willdo
D.amdoing2.It’s________coldoutside.You’dbetterwearwarmclotheswhenyougoout.A.bit B.little C.alittlebit D.abitlittle3.MyyoungerbrotherlaughedwhenhesawtheMonkeyKing________himself________awatermelon.A.taking,into B.turning,into C.coming,into D.putting,into4.Lilydidallkindsofthingstomakehersister________.A.tostopcry B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry5.—Ineverthoughtshewould________myinvitationtotheconcert.—Whatapity!Shewouldfeelsorryformissingtheconcertsomeday.A.remind
B.suppose
C.accept
D.refuse6.________Englishwell,hepracticesspeakingandreadingEnglisheveryday.A.Learn B.Learning C.Tolearning D.Tolearn7.Mymotherwas________busy________shecouldn’tgoshoppingwithme.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.too,that8.MayIhavearest?Ihavealreadyfinished________thereport.
A.write
B.writing
C.towrite
D.written
9.Itwassnowyyesterday.Theystayedathomeinsteadof________footballoutside.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played10.—Sorry,MissLee.I’mlate.—________youwon’tdothatnexttime.A.Makesure B.It’strue C.You’resure D.Besureof11.Susanwillnotbeattherailwaystationontime________shehurriesup.A.once B.if C.when D.unless12.Sallywantedto________Bob,soshewenttothecountrywithhim.A.getmarried B.marrywith C.marry D.getmarriedwith13.Iaskedtwopeoplethewaytothestation,but________ofthemcouldhelpme.
A.both
B.neither
C.either
D.all14.Her________soundsverybeautifulandsweet.A.voice B.quiet C.weak D.brave15.—What’syourhobby?—I’minterested________playingchess.A.about B.with C.in D.for16.—What
smellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll__________myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeaway
B.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway17.Thestudentsallliketheplay________journeytotheWest.A.name B.isnamed C.named D.names18.Althoughheretiredlastyear,hestillcontinues________atschoolnow.A.towork B.work C.worked D.works19.Listen,thebird________wonderfullyoutside.A.sings
B.issinging
C.sing
D.willsing20.Idon’t
knowifhe
________
,butifhe________,I’llcallyou.A.comes,comes B.willcome,comes
C.comes,willcome
D.willcome,willcomeⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.Therearesevenbig__________(object)inthesky.2.Doyouwanttogoout__________(look)atthemoonwithmethisevening?3.Thechildrenaresobusythattheyhavenotime__________(have)arest.4.He__________(shoot)thebirdwithagun,buthefailedtokillit.5.Hewantshissonstocontinue__________(move)thebigmountains.6.Kathy,youareoldenough__________(take)careofyourself.7.The__________(excite)childrenforgottotakethepresentstotheparty.8.Shewillcallmeassoonasshe__________(get)toHongKong.9.MostAmericansbelievein__________(god).10.TinaandPetergot__________(marry)twoyearsago.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。(10分)1.Shewassoweakthatshecouldn’tkeepwalking.(改为同义句)Shewas__________weak__________keepwalking.2.Hewenttoadoctorbecausehehadabadcold.(对划线部分提问)____________________he__________toadoctor?3.Thebeautifulgirlwillmarryareporternextmonth.(改为同义句)Thebeautifulgirlwill______________________________areporternextmonth.4.Wecanseesomepicturesonthefloor.(改为否定句)We__________see__________picturesonthefloor.5.You’llbelateforworkunlessyoutakeataxi.(改为同义句)__________you__________takeataxi,you’llbelateforwork.Ⅳ、完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)Oncetherewasashepherdboy(牧童)wholookedafterthesheep.Oneday,hefelt1.__anddecidedtoplayatrickonthevillagers.Heshouted,”Help!Wolf!Wolf!”Thevillagersheardhiscriesandrushed(奔跑)tohelptheboy.Whenthey2.___him,theyasked,”Whereisthewolf?”Theboy3.___loudly,”Ha,ha,ha!Ifooledallofyou.Iwasonlyplayingatrickonyou.”Afewdayslater,theboyplayedthistrick4.___.Hecried,”Help!Wolf!”Again,thevillagersrushedtohelphimandagainthey5.___thattheboyhadtrickedthem.Theywerevery6.___withhimforfoolingthem.Then,sometimelater,awolfdid7.___intothefield.Thewolfattackedonesheep,thenanother.Theboyrantowardsthevillage8.___,”Help!Help!Wolf!Wolf!”Thevillagersheardhiscriesbuttheylaughedbecausetheythoughtitwasanothertrick.Theboyrantothe9.___villagerandsaid,”Awolfisattackingthesheep.Iliedbefore,butthistimeit`snotatrick!”Finally,thevillagerswenttohavealook.Itwas10.___.Theycouldseethewolfrunningawayandmanydeadsheeplyingonthegrass.1.A.bored B.excited C.interested D.surprised2.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.left3.A.cried B.shouted C.sang D.laughed4.A.neither B.again C.more D.either5.A.saw B.heard C.found D.explored6.A.angry B.pleased C.excited D.happy7.A.jump B.look C.cut D.come8.A.talking B.speaking C.shouting D.laughing9.A.nearby B.nearest C.far D.farthest10.A.fact B.really C.wrong D.trueⅤ、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填入题前的括号中。(每小题2分,计40分)AOnedayMr.andMrs.Greendrovetoashop.Theystoppedthecarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlatertheycamebacktothecarwithalotofthings.Theywantedtoputthethingsinthecar,butMrs.Greencouldnotopenthecardoor.ThenMr.GreengaveallthingstoMrs.Green,heputthekeyintothelockandturnedit,buthecouldn'topenit!"Ohdear,"saidMr.Green,"What'swrongwithit?Wecan'topenthedoor!,,"Let'saskthePoliceman."Mrs.Greensaid.Thepolicemancameandhelpedthem.Soonhegotthedooropen.TheGreensthankedhim.Atthattimeamancameupandshoutedangrily(怒吼),"Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?"Mr.andMrs.Greenlookedatthenumberofthecar,andtheirfaceturnedred.Theircarisnexttotheman'scar!1.TheGreenswentshopping______.A.bybus
B.bycar
C.onfoot. D.byfoot2.Theywereintheshopandboughtalotofthings______A.foranhour
B.morethananhour
C.anhourlater
D.anhourlate3._____openedthecardoorverysoon.A.Mrs.
Green
B.Mr.Green
C.ThePoliceman
D.Anotherdriver4.Whywasthemanangry?Because________.A.hecouldn'tfindhiscar.
B.thepolicemandrovehiscaraway.C.otherpeopleopenedhiscar
D.themansawthepoliceman5.TheGreensdidn'topenthecarbecause______.A.itwasn'ttheircar
B.therewassomethingwrongwithit.C.theyhadalotofthingsintheirhand.
D.thelockbrokeBTheTurningoftheEarthItseemstousthattheearthstandsquitestill.Butitisreallymovingallthetime.Itturnsaroundamake-believelinethroughitscenter.Wecallthismake-believelinetheearth’saxis(地轴).Thetwoendsoftheearth'saxisarecalleditspoles.Itmakestheearthtraveltwenty-fourhoursarounditsaxisonce.Welookatthesunandsayitrisesandtravelsacrossthesky,butthesundoesn'treallydoso.Itistheturningoftheearthwhichmakesusfeelasifthesunweremovingacrossthesky.Wecan'tseethattheearthismovingbecauseeverythingelseontheearthisturningwithus.Astheearthturnsaroundeverytwenty-fourhours,firstonehalffacesthesunandthentheotherhalf.Whenourhalfoftheearthisfacingthesun,wesayitisday.Whenourhalfisawayfromthesun,wesayitisnight.Itistheturningoftheearththattellsuswhentogotobedandwhentogetup.1.What'sthemeaningofthephrase“amake-believeline"?A.It'salinethatwecan'tbelieve.B.It'salinethatwecan'tsee.C.It'salinethatanyonecanmake.D.It'salinethatwecanmakeandbelieve.2.Themeaningoftheword“poles"is__________.A.thenorthandthesouthpointsoftheearthB.atallpieceofwoodormetalthatstandsinthegroundC.eitherofthetwoendsofalineD.eitheroftwocompletedifferentopinions3.Usuallywesay,"Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest".Infact,thesun__________.A.doesnotmoveB.standsstill C.ismotionlessD.alloftheabove4.Wecan'tseetheearthmovingbecause__________.A.weliveontheearthB.everythingelseontheearthisturningwithusC.theearthissmallerthanthesunD.bothAandB5.Whendowehave"day"and“night"?A.Whenthepartoftheearthwherewelivefacesthesun,wehave“day",andwhenthepartoftheearthwhereweliveturnsawayfromthesunwehave"night".B.Whentheearthfacesuswehave"day",andwhentheearthrunsawayfromuswehave"night".C.Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesunwehave"night",andwhenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesunwehave"day".D.Whenthesunturnstouswehave"day",andwhenthesunturnsawayfromuswehave"night".COneday,araven(乌鸦)happenedtoflypastalake.Lookingatthelake,hesawthemostbeautifulanimalhehadeverseen.Shewasaswan(天鹅)andherfeathers(羽毛)wereaswhiteassnow.Theswanwasplayingwithotherbirdshappily,talkinganddancing.Anditseemedthattheotherbirdsalllikedtostaywithher.Whenhelookedathisownfeatherstheywereasblackascoal.Theravenwasveryangrywiththeswan.“Howcantheswanhavesuchwonderfulfeathers?’saidtheraven.Whatshouldhedowithhisfeathers?Hethoughtitoverandover.Then,theravendecidedthathealsowantedtohavewhitefeathersliketheswan.Fromthatdayon,,theravenbegantoliveliketheswan.Hemovedhishomefromthewoodstothelake.Healsostartedtoeatwaterplantsliketheswan.Hetriedhisbesttotalkanddancewiththeotherbirds.Themostimportantthingfortheravenwastowashhisfeathers,hopingthattheywouldturnwhite.Heevenwenttothenearbyriversandpondstowashhisfeathersbecausehethoughtthewaterinthelakeswasnotenoughforhimtowashthem.Butnomatterhowhardhewashedhisfeathers,theyremainedblack.Asheateonlywaterplants,hesoongrewthinnerandthinner.Notmanydayslater,theravendied.1.Theunderlinedword“her”inParagraph1refersto____.A.theraven B.theswan C.thefeather D.thewater2.Whywastheravenangrywiththeswan?A.Hisownfeatherswereaswhiteassnow.B.Theswandidnothaveblackfeatherslikehim.C.Theswanhadbeautifulwhitefeathers.D.Theswanlivedinthelakewithotherbirds.3.Wherewastheraven’snaturalhome?A.Thelakes B.Theponds C.Thewoods D.thewater4.Whydidtheravenwanttoliveliketheswan?A.HewantedtomakefriendswiththeswanB.Hewantedtoseetheswan’swhitefeathers.C.Hewantedtoeatwaterplants.D.Hewantedtobecomeaswan.5.Whydidtheravenwashhisfeatherseveryday?A.Hethoughthisfeatherswouldturnwhite.B.Hewantedtodrivetheotherbirdsaway.C.Hethoughthisfeathersweredirty.D.HewantedtokeephisweatherswhiteDOnemorning,alittlemousewentouttofindsomethingtoeat.Hewascarelessandmetafierce(凶猛的)lion.Thelioncaughtthemouse.Thelionwantedtoeathim.“Pleaseletmego,MrLion,”saidthemouse.“Oneday,Iwillhelpyou.”Thelionlaughed,“Howcouldalittlemousehelpabiglion?”“Well,”hesaid,“Iwillletyougo.Butyoumustwalkmorecarefully.”Themousewasverythankful.“Thankyou,MrLion.Youareverykind.Iwillrepay(报答)youoneday.”thelittlemousesaid.Thenextweek,themousewaslookingforsomethingtoeatagain.Hesawthelionunderatree.Butthelionwastiedtightly(紧系着)inastrongrope.Hecouldnotgetout.“Iwillhelpyou,”saidthemouse.Histeethweresharp.Thenhebitonerope,andthenanother.Soonthelionwasfree.Hewasveryhappy.“Thankyou,MrMouse,”hesaid.Later,theybecamegoodfriends.1.Whatdidthelittlemousedoonemorning?A.Hewenttoplay.B.Hewentforawalk.C.Helookedforsomethingtoeat.D.Hewentouttobuysomethingtoeat.2.Whodidthelittlemousemeet?A.Atiger. B.Amonkey. C.Anelephant. D.Alion.3.Whatdidthelittlemousethinkofthelion?A.Kind. B.Fierce. C.Careless. D.Polite.4.Whydidthelittlemousehelpthelion?A.Becausetheliongavesomefoodtohim.B.Becausehewantedtorepaythelion.C.Becausethelionwasfierce.D.Becausethelionwantedtorepayhim.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alioncaughtamouseandletitgo.B.Theliondidn’tlikeeatingamouse.C.Amousehelpedalionout.D.Don’tlookdownupon(小看)thesmallthings.Ⅵ、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Hey,LiLin.(1)______B:Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.(2)______A:Well,whatwereyoudoingthere?B:IwasreadinganinterestingbookYuGongMovesaMountain.(3)______A:Yes,Ifinishedreadingityesterday.B:(4)______A:Idon’tthinkhewasclever.B:Yeah!Iagreewithyou.Heshouldfindsomegoodwaystosolvetheprobleminsteadofkeepingonmovingthemountains.(5)______A:IonlyaskedyouifyouwillgotoMike’sparty.A.Youknowwemustkeepquietinthelibrary.B.Well,whatdidyougivemeacallfor?C.JustnowIcalledyoubutyoudidn’tpickup.D.Whendidyoufinishreadingthisbook?E.Didyoufinishreadingit?F.Doyoulikethisbook?G.WhatdoyouthinkofYuGong?Ⅶ、综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,每词限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的。heavythirteentoowomantheymanwatchpassdriveagainwithstopOnespringafternoon,Iwenttotheshoppingcenterwithmyson.AsIwaslookingfortheparkingspace(停车位),Isawa(n)(1)________pushinghershoppingcart(购物车)infrontofus,andthecartlookedtoo(2)________forher—itwasfulloffoodanddrinks.Shewasalsocarryingthreebagsinherhands.Shesawusandtriedtomovetothesidesothatwecould(3)________.Atthattime,thewindblewawaytwoofthefoodbags,andsherantocatch(4)________.IaskedifshewasOK.“Yes,”shesaid,“I’llbeoutofyourwaysoon.”Shepickedupthetwobagsbutanotherbagfelloff.I(5)________mycarandtoldmysontowaitforaminute.Irantothewomanandshesaidsorryfirst.Shetoldmethose
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