浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含解析)

浙江省绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2025届九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含听力）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解CleanupbeachesWeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupMuyeBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Joinusandspendeighthoursamonth.Thisisonlyforstudentsfromtentoeighteen.Tel:693-815-8134E-mail:muyebeach@TalktothecoffeemakerThiscoffeemakerisspecialandcool.Ifyousay“Setthecoffeeheatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.Doyouwanttoexperienceit?Tel:596-896-9666E-mail:www.talkcoffeemaker@126.comTeacherswantedWeneedeightvolunteerstoworkasEnglishteachersinSOSChildren’sVillagesthissummerholiday.YouneedtobegoodatEnglish,andopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Ifyoucanhaveonefreeweekthisholiday,joinus!Tel:5903-888-4432E-mail:teachenglish@126.com1．Youcancall_______ifyouwanttocleanupbeaches.A.5903-888-4432 B.693-815-8134 C.596-896-9666 D.6003-882-44322．Whyisthecoffeemakerspecial?A.Itcantellyouthetime. B.Itcanansweranyquestion.C.Itcanunderstandpeople’swords. D.Itcanmakethemostdeliciouscoffee.3．IfJohnwantstovolunteerinSOSChildren’sVillages,heshould________.A.begoodatEnglish. B.havetimeonweekends.C.haveworkingexperience. D.understandsignlanguage.Recently,HannahLucasandherbrotherCharliesatattheirkitchentabledescribingthemomentthetwoofthemputtheirheadstogethertocreateaspecialapp.Atthetime,Hannahwassufferingwithanillnessthatcausedhertopassout(昏倒).Unluckily,therewasnobodyaround.Latershesearchedforanappthatwouldallowhertopressabuttonsoatrustedfriendorfamilymemberwouldknowimmediatelythatsheneededhelp.Afterrealizingtherewasnosuchthing,Hannahandherbrotherdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Aftersomeresearch,Hannahmadesomeearlydrawingsofwhattheappmightlooklike.Then,aftertakingaprogrammingclass,Charliebeganfiguringoutthebestwayfortheapptowork.Thepairwantedsomethingthatwouldsendatextmessagetouptofivecontactsthatreads:“Hey,I’mnotOK.Pleasecallme,textme,orcometofindme”,alongwithalinktotheuser’scurrentGPSlocation.Together,theystartedlookingforsomeonetohelpthemmaketheapp.AndwhenHannahsharedherdreamwithinstructorsinasummerbusinessclasssheattended,theygotbehindtheidea.“Theywerereallyexcitedabouttheapp.Theythoughtofamilliondifferentmarketingstrategies,”Hannahsaid.Bymid-December,aworkingversionoftheapp,named“notOK”,wasfinishedasabirthdaypresentforHannah.“Itwasexactlywhatwewanted,”Charliesaid.Shewasexcitedtoknowthatherappwouldhelpmanymorepeople.“It’slikeIwentthroughmydarktimes,soIcouldhelppeoplethroughtheirs.”shesaid.4．Hannahwantedtocreatetheapp“notOK”to__________.A.helptreatherillness. B.cheerupsickchildren.C.callforhelpwheninneed. D.makefriendswithothers.5．Therightorderforthecreationoftheappis__________.a.HannahandCharliestartedlookingforsomeonetohelp.b.TheappwasfinishedasabirthdaypresentforHannah.c.Hannahmadesomeearlydrawingsoftheapp.d.Charliefiguredoutthebestwayfortheapptowork.A.c-d-a-b B.a-d-c-b C.c-d-b-a D.a-c-b-d6．Accordingtothelastparagraph,Hannahfeltexcitedbecause__________.A.shewentthroughherdarktimesB.shereceivedabirthdaypresentC.shecouldmakelotsofmoneyfromtheappD.theappcouldbethehelperformanyotherpeople7．Fromthecreationof“notOK”,wecanlearnit’simportantto__________.A.havesomegoodideasandmakethemhappenB.havesometrustedfriendsaroundusC.helpotherswhentheyareintroubleD.havetheirownbusinessNewresearchsuggeststhatourDNAhelpsustodecidewhetherweprefercoffeeortea.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofQueenslandinAustraliastudiedhowourgenes（基因）influencedourtastesandwhywelikedsometastesmorethanothers.Followingtheresearch,researchersbelievetheyknowwhysomeofusprefercoffeewhileothersliketeamore.Theresearchershavefoundthatpeoplewholikemorebittertastesaremorelikelytodrinkcoffee.Theresearcherssaytheyfindsomethingstrangeintheirresearch.Peoplewhoaremoresensitive（敏感的）tothebittertasteofcaffeinearemorelikelytoprefercoffeetotea.Theywerealsomorelikelytodrinkmorecoffeethanthosewhoarenotsosensitivetocaffeine.Researcherslookedatthestudyonmorethan400,000menandwomenintheUnitedKingdom.TheyalsolookedatanAustralianstudythatcomparedthetastesof1,757twins（双胞胎）withtheirsiblings.Theresearcherssaygenesaren’ttheonlyfactors（因素）influencingpeople’stastes.Otherthingslikeourchangingenvironment,socialfactorsortheinfluencesoftakingmedicinecanalsoturnusonoroffcoffeeortea.Theresearcherssaidwecanlearntolikecoffee.DrLiang-DarHwangsaid,“Bittertasteisinfluencednotonlybygenetics,butalsoenvironmentalfactors.Eventhoughhumansnaturallydislikebitterness,wecanlearntolikeorenjoybitter-tastingfoodafterbeinginfluencedbyenvironmentalfactors.”8．Theresearchsuggeststhat_____________.A.ourDNAhelpsustoprefercoffeeB.theUniversityofQueenslandinAustraliainfluencedourtastesC.it’smorepossibleforpeoplewholikemorebittertastestodrinkcoffeeD.it’simpossibleforustoknowwhywelikesometastesmorethanothers9．Itcanbeinferred（推断）thatpeoplementionedinParagraph3_____________.A.havethetastesofallB.havenotasteofbitterC.aremorelikelytoliketeabetterthancoffeeD.aremorelikelytofeelthebittertasteofcaffeine10．Theunderlinedword“siblings”inParagraph4probablymeans“_____________”.A.brothersorsisters B.auntsorunclesC.friendsorrelatives D.teachersorclassmates11．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat_____________.A.environmentcan’tinfluencepeople B.environmentcaninfluencepeople,tooC.coffeeisthebestdrinkinourdailylifeD.weshoulddrinkmorecoffeeinsteadofteaAshy15-year-oldboywasheartbrokentohearthathisfavoriteteacherKimorMissKwasretiringfromherposition.SoshecoulddosomethingforBeatDisease—agroupthatraisesmoneyformedicalresearch.TohelpMissK,Waylondecidedtotakethepighe’draisedandauction（拍卖）itoffatthetownfairandgiveawayallthemoney.Butafterseveralpeopleheardabouthisunselfishness,theauctiontookaveryunexpectedturn.Theboyhade-mailedhissituationtoseveralcompanieswhowouldbebuying—hopingtheywouldbid（出价）higherthantheusualpriceof$3-to-4perpound.Hisplanworked.Whenthebiddingkickedoff,thepricejumpedto$11,butthenoneofthebidders,Dan,hadanideaandreachedanagreementwithhiscompetitors.Hewonthebiddingonthepig.Thenhegaveitbacktobeauctionedagain.Thesecondwinnerboughtitfor$10apound,butthenhegaveitback,too.Then,athirdcompetitor,DaveMoll,wasfreetobuy—he,too,unexpectedlygaveawaythepigbackforathirdtime.DaveMoll,whoisWaylon’sfather’sboss,said,“Ihadn’tplannedtospendsomuchmoneyorgivethepigback.Butthat’swhatthepeopleaheadofmedid,andIfeltlikeitwastherightthingtodo,soIdid.”Thepigwasfinallyboughtandsoldafourthtimefor$5.50perpound,meaningthatWaylonmanagedtoraise$10,070forhisteacher’scharity.“Ididnotseethathappening,”Waylonsaid.“Usually,theyjustsellitonce!Mydreamgotbiggerandbiggereverytimetheysaid,‘Giveitback.’”“I’msoproudofhim.Heisunusual.”MissKsaid.“Hedoesn’tknowtheinfluencethatheishaving.Somedayhewill.”12．WhydidWaylonauctionhispigoff?A.BecausehewantedtobuyMissKapresent.B.Becausehewantedtomakemoneyforhimself.C.BecausehewantedtohelpMissKraisemoney.D.Becausehewantedtomakemoneyforhiseducation.13．Waylonsente-mailstothesecompaniesto_____________.A.sellthepigatabetterpriceB.tellthemhowgoodthepigwasC.askthemiftheywouldbuythepigD.tellthemwheretheauctionwouldbeheld14．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Waylon’sfatherisagoodboss.B.ThepigwasboughtbyDaveMollatlast.C.Peopledidn’texpectDaveMolltoreturnthepig.D.DaveMolldidn’twanttokeepthepighimselfatfirst.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AnUnexpectedE-mail. B.AnUnexpectedWinnerC.AnInterestingAuctionActivity D.AnUnusualAuctionActivityFollowaStrictWayofLifeSelf-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotallexcellentpeople.①_______Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenasuccessfulpersonandacommonpersonisthatasuccessfulpersoncanmanagehisorhertimewell.That’swheretheirsuccesscomesfrom.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.

Oneexampleisstayinghealthy.②_______Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit’snoteasy.It’sevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheorsheknowstherulesofstayinghealthyandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheserules.

Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.Whetheritisnaturalorachieved,itisagreatskill.③_______Heorshecanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheisnotonlyjusthealthy.

④_______Firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoalandstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Onlythroughself-disciplinecanyoutrulyownyourfuture.

16．阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A-D四个选项中选出符合小题各段落的小标题。A.Howdoyoulearnself-management?B.Butnearlyallexcellentpeopleareself-disciplinedpeople.C.Neverunderestimate(低估)someonewhoisingoodshape.D.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletokeepstickingtosomething.17．Ifyouwanttobeaself-disciplinedperson,whatwillyoudo?(答案不多于10个单词)二、完形填空MysisterandIweren’texactlywhatyouwouldcallclose.Iusedtothinkeverythingshedidwas1,andalwaysfollowedherandherfriendsaround,hopingtobe2,butthereisn’tmuchroominathirteen-year-old’slifeforatroublesometen-year-oldsister.Overtime,webecame3livinginthesamehouse,eatingtogetherbutnevercommunicating.4lastyearwhenshetoldmeshe’dstudyabroadfortenmonths,Iwasn’ttooupset.Thatfirstnightaftershe5,Isatinmyroomandtriedtodohomework.Icouldn’tshakethefeelingthatsomethingwasmissing.Sittingthere,Irealizedjusthow6itwaswithoutherinthehouse.Icriedthatnight.Icriedoveralltheyearswehad7tryingtoliveourownlivesandpayingnoattentiontoeachother’s.8asthenightpassedslowly,mytearschangedtotearsofnewbeginnings.I9thephoneandcalledherhalfwayacrosstheworld.“Hello?”HervoicesoundedasifitcamefromtheroomnearbyandnotSouthAfrica.“Hey,Tova.It’sme,Sara.I10calledtotellyouIloveyou.”Mywordscameoutinarush.IknewthatifIstoppedinthemiddle,Iwouldn’thavethe11tocontinue.“Iknowwearen’tascloseassomesisters,butthatdoesn’tmeanI’mnot12you.”Foralongtime,therewasonly13ontheotherend.Finally,shespoke.“I’vebeensittinghere,allalone,thinkingaboutyoubackhome,”shesaid.“YourvoicemakesmefeelasifI’mrighttherewithyou.”Andbeforeshehungupshesaid,very14justasIhad,“Iloveyou,too.”I’mcountingdownthedaysuntilmysisterreturnshome,soIcansay,“I’msogladtohave15home.”18．A.wrong B.surprising C.perfect D.scary19．A.hidden B.interviewed C.included D.praised20．A.strangers B.friends C.relatives D.classmates21．A.Because B.Unless C.If D.So22．A.died B.left C.returned D.failed23．A.different B.peaceful C.comfortable D.joyful24．A.wasted B.enjoyed C.avoided D.imagined25．A.Whether B.But C.Although D.Since26．A.tookup B.pickedup C.lookedup D.hungup27．A.just B.still C.never D.almost28．A.time B.chance C.courage D.choice29．A.leaving B.encouraging C.inviting D.missing30．A.noise B.laughter C.music D.silence31．A.happily B.quickly C.normally D.wisely32．A.her B.me C.you D.it三、短文填空题33．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。dependon,seldom,polite,build,twenty①Thevolunteersweresofriendlyand_______thatitmadealltheforeignersfeelathome.②Mybestfriendinvitedallofustoattendhis_______birthday..③Therearemanyancient_______inthesouthernpartofthecity.④Success__________howyouwork.⑤Mybrother_______goestotheshoppingcenteracrosstheroad.Heenjoysshoppingonline.34．Recently，ZibocityinShandongProvincehasunexpectedlybecomereally①_______（著名的）foritslocalbarbecueonChinesesocialmedia.In②_______（二月），agroupofcollegestudentsenjoyedbarbecueinZiboandpostedashortvideoonthesocialmedia.Surprisingly，thevideo③_______（传播）quicklyontheInternet.InMarch，thesearchesfor"ZiboBarbecue"increasedby770percentand3.8④_______（百万）peoplewenttothecityfromalloverthecountrytotrythedish.ZiboBarbecuehaswonthe⑤_______（心）ofmostChinesepeoplebecauseitisdifferent.It'smadeonastove.Thefoodis70﹣80percentcooked⑥_______（在……之前）theyarebroughttothetable.Peoplecontinuetocookthemontheir⑦_______（自己）onthestove.TheyarealsoservedflatpancakessopeoplecaneatthefoodlikeBeijingDuck.Moreimportantly，thelowfood⑧_______（价格），thegoodserviceandthefriendlylocalpeoplemakethecitymoreattractive.Also，thegovernmenttakesthechancesto⑨_______（发展）tourism.Forexample，visitorswillbeallowedtoenter10placesofinterest⑩_______（免费）aslongastheycometoZibo.Andmanymoregoodpoliciesareontheway.35．Onceuponatime,therewasaverylazyman.Hewalked①______aforestandhesawafox.Ithadonlytwolegs.Thelazymanthought,“Howcanthisfoxstayaliveinsuchacondition?Thefoxcan’trun.Howisheabletofeed②_______(he)orstayalivefromthedangerofotheranimals?Suddenly,hesawalioncomingtowardsthefoxwithapieceofmeatalreadyinhismouth.Alltheanimalsranawayandthelazymanclimbeduponthetree.Butthefoxstayedthereonly.Hedidn’thavethe③_______(able)torunontwolegs.Butwhathappenednext④_______(surprise)thelazyman.Thelionleftthepieceofmeat⑤_______wasinhismouthforthefox!ThelazymanfelthappyseeingGod’splan.HethoughtGodalwayshasaplansettotakecareofwhathecreatedandhemusthavesomethingplannedforhimtoo.Soheleftthatplaceandsatsomewherealonewaitingforsomeone⑥_______(feed)him.Hewaitedtherefor2days⑦_______anyfood!Finally,hecouldn’tstandthehungerandstartedtoleave.Hemetanoldwisemanontheway.Hetoldeverythingthathappenedtothewiseman.Thewiseman⑧_______(one)gavehimsomefoodandwater.Afterhavingthem,thelazymanaskedthewiseman,“Godhadshownhispityonthefox,⑨_______whywasGodsocruel(残酷)tome?”Theoldwisemanwithasmilesaid,“Itistruethatthecreatorhasaplanforeveryone.Youare⑩_______(clear)partofGod’splan.ButSon,youtookhissigninawrongway.Hedidn’twantyoutobelikethefox.Hewantedyoutobelikethelion.四、听力题36．Howoftendoesthemangotohishometown?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceayear. C.Twiceayear.37．Whatistheman?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.38．WhatdoesEliseprefertodo?A.Swiminthesea.B.Lieonthebeach.C.Playbeachvolleyball.39．WhatdidMariadointhefilm?A.Sheplayedthepiano.B.Sheplayedtheviolin.C.Shesanganddanced.40．Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogotoGreenStore?A.Itisthefarthest.B.Ithastheworstqualitythings.C.Ithastheworstservice.听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列各个小题。41．WhatisLily'sfavoritecolor?A.Blue. B.Pink. C.Green.42．Whydoesn'tLilybuythepinkjacket?A.Becauseit'swarm.B.Becauseit'stoothick.C.Becauseit'sexpensive.听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列各个小题。43．Wheredidthewomangoforhertrip?A.ToAmerica. B.ToAustralia. C.ToCanada.44．Whendidthewomanfindherwalletlost?A.Whenshewaswaitingforherfriend.B.Aftershecamebackfromthestation.C.Whenshewasgoingtopayfortheticket.45．Howdidthewomancomeback?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byair.听下面一段独白，回答下列各个小题。46．Whichclubisthespeakertalkingabout?A.EnglishReadingClub.B.EnglishSpeakingClub.C.EnglishWritingClub.47．Whenwastheclubsetup?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Fifteenyearsago.C.Fiftyyearsago.48．Whatdotheclubmembersdowhentheyhaveaget-togethereverymonth?A.Tellinterestingstories.B.Sharefavoritebooks.C.Discusslifeproblems.49．Howcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheclub?A.Calltheclub.B.Visitthewebsite.C.E-mailtheclub.50．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thespeakermaybeamemberoftheclub.B.Theclubhasmorethan200rooms.C.Itisdifficulttojointheclub.五、写作题51．假如你是王明，你的笔友William十月份要来绍兴，请你根据他的来信给他写一封回信。要求：1.文章紧扣题目要点，对信中涉及的问题都要有所回应，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。2.字数：80-100字参考词汇：lunar农历的HiWangMing,Howareyoudoingthesedays?I’msogladthatI’llmeetyouinOctober!I’minterestedintheMid-autumnFestivalverymuch,butI’msorrythatImissedit.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?Bytheway,IwanttocometoShaoxingbymyself,butmyparentsthinkit’stoodangerousformetotravelalone.DoyouthinkIshouldbeallowedtotravelalone?WilliamTo:WangMingFrom:WilliamHiWilliam,I’msogladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursWangMing

参考答案1．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据Cleanupbeaches中的“Tel:693-815-8134”可知，如果想清理沙滩可以打电话693-815-8134。故选B。2．答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据“Ifyousay“Setthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.”可知这个咖啡机能够听懂你说的，因此这一定是它特殊的地方。故选C。3．答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据“YouneedtobegoodatEnglishandopen-mindedwithalovinghear.”可知志愿者英语老师需要擅长英语。故选A。4．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据“Latershesearchedforanappthatwouldallowhertopressabuttonsoatrustedfriendorfamilymemberwouldknowimmediatelythatsheneededhelp.”可知Hannah想要做出notOK这个应用软件是为了在需要时寻求帮助。故选C。5．答案：A解析：排序题。根据“Aftersomeresearch,Hannahmadesomeearlydrawingsofwhattheappmightlooklike.Then,aftertakingaprogrammingclass,Charliebeganfiguringoutthebestwayfortheapptowork....Together,theystaredlookingforsomeonetohelpthemmaketheapp....Bymid-December,aworkingversionoftheapp,named“notOK”,wasfinishedasabirthdaypresentforHannah.”可知Hannah画了一些应用程序的早期图纸，然后Charlie想出了让应用运行的最佳方法，紧接着Hannah和Charlie开始找人帮忙，最后这款应用完成后被作为给Hannah的生日礼物。正确的排序是c-d-a-b。故选A。6．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据“Shewasexcitedtoknowthatherappwouldhelpmanymorepeople.”可知Hannah感到兴奋是因为这款应用软件将会帮助更多的人。故选D7．答案：A解析：推理判断题。文中讲Hannah因为自身的经历而想要做一款能一键向人寻求帮助的软件，并将自己的想法付诸实践，由此可推出拥有一些好的想法并将其付诸实施是非常重要的。故选A。8．答案：C解析：细节理解。根据文中Theresearchershavefoundthatpeoplewholikemorebittertastesaremorelikelytodrinkcoffee.可知，喜欢更苦口味的人喝咖啡的可能性更大。故选C。9．答案：D解析：细节理解。根据文中Peoplewhoaremoresensitive（敏感的）tothebittertasteofcaffeinearemorelikelytoprefercoffeetotea.可知，第3段中提到的人更有可能感受到咖啡因的苦味。故选D。10．答案：A解析：词句猜测。根据文中TheyalsolookedatanAustralianstudythatcomparedthetastesof1,757twins（双胞胎）可知该研究比较了1757对双胞胎和他们的兄弟姐妹的口味。下文中siblings.的意思是“兄弟或姐妹”故选A。11．答案：B解析：推理判断。根据文中DrLiang-DarHwangsaid,“Bittertasteisinfluencednotonlybygenetics,butalsoenvironmentalfactors.可知，环境也能影响人。故选B。12．答案：C解析：细节理解题．根据文中第二段TohelpMissK，Waylondecidedtotakethepighe'draisedandauction（拍卖）itoffatthetownfairandgiveawayallthemoney．可知，为了帮助K小姐，韦伦决定把他养的猪带到集市上拍卖，然后把所有的钱都捐了出去．故选C．13．答案：A解析：细节理解题．根据文中第三段Theboyhade-mailedhissituationtoseveralcompanieswhowouldbebuying-hopingtheywouldbid（出价）higherthantheusualpriceof＄3-to-4perpound．这个男孩把他的情况发电子邮件给几家公司，希望他们能出价高于通常每磅3到4美元的价格．可知，韦伦给这些公司发了电子邮件，要求以更好的价格卖这头猪．故选A．14．答案：C解析：推理判断题．根据文中第四段Then，athirdcompetitor，DaveMoll，wasfreetobuy-he，too，unexpectedlygaveawaythepigbackforathirdtime及DaveMoll，whoisWaylon'sfather'sboss，said，"Ihadn'tplannedtospendthatmuchmoneyorgivethepigback．DaveMoll，他是Waylon父亲的老板，说："我没打算花那么多钱或者把猪送回去．"然后，第三个竞争对手，DaveMoll，也可以自由地买下他，出乎意料地第三次把猪送回去了．可知，人们没想到DaveMoll会把猪还回来．故选C．15．答案：D解析：标题归纳题．这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩帮助老师做慈善事业的一个有创造性的拍卖行动．故标题是——不寻常的拍卖活动．故选D．16．答案：BCDA解析：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自我管理，作者就如何自我管理提出了建议。①根据上文“Self-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotallexcellentpeople”可知，此处介绍自律的人和优秀的人两者之间的关系；故“但几乎所有优秀的人都是自律的人。”符合语境。故选B。②根据上文“Oneexampleisstayinghealthy.”可知，此处介绍保持健康与自律之间的关系；故“永远不要低估身体健康的人。”符合语境。故选C。③根据上下文“itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime…Heorshecanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.”可知，此处介绍一个人良好的状态可以反映出什么；故“这也表明这个人能够坚持一些东西。”符合语境。故选D。④根据下文“Firstofall…andstarttoworkonthemoneatatime”可知，此处介绍了我们应该如何进行自我管理；故“你如何学习自我管理？”可引起下文。故选A。17．答案：IwillpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.(答案不唯一)解析：根据最后一段“Firstofall,setagoal…achievethisgoalandstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.”可知，如果想成为一个自律的人，我们应该设定目标，并依次实现。故填Setgoalsandachievethemoneatatime.18．答案：C解析：句意：我曾经认为她做的每件事都是完美的。wrong错误的；surprising意外的；perfect完美的；scary可怕的；根据“alwaysfollowedherandherfriendsaround”身边全是朋友，所以此处是完美，故选C。19．答案：C解析：句意：我总是跟着她和她的朋友们，希望能和她们一起。hidden躲藏；interviewed采访；included包含，包括；praised表扬；根据“alwaysfollowedherandherfriendsaround”身边全是朋友，所以此处是希望包括自己，故选C。20．答案：A解析：句意：久而久之，我们成了住在同一间房子里的陌生人。strangers陌生人；friends朋友；relatives亲戚；classmates同学；根据“butnevercommunicating”所以她们没有交流，此处是陌生人，故选A。21．答案：D解析：句意：所以去年当她告诉我她要出国留学十个月时，我并没有太难过。Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；So所以；根据“butnevercommunicating”她们像陌生人一样，此处是所以，故选D。22．答案：B解析：句意：她走后的第一个晚上，我坐在房间里，试图做作业。died死；left离开；returned返回；failed失败；根据“shetoldmeshe’dstudyabroadfortenmonths”她要出国留学十个月，所以此处是离开，故选B。23．答案：A解析：句意：坐在那里，我才意识到没有她的房子是多么的不同。different不同的；peaceful平静的；comfortable舒服的；joyful欢喜的；根据“Icouldn’tshakethefeelingthatsomethingwasmissing.”我总觉得少了点什么。故选A。24．答案：A解析：句意：我们浪费了这么多年时间，努力过着自己的生活，却不关心彼此的生活，我为此哭泣。wasted浪费；enjoyed享受；avoided避免；imagined想象；根据“payingnoattentiontoeachother’s”不关心彼此的生活，所以此处是浪费。故选A。25．答案：B解析：句意：但随着夜晚慢慢过去，我的眼泪变成了新的开始。Whether是否；But但是；Although虽然；Since自从；根据前文作者开始哭了，所以此处是但是，故选B。26．答案：B解析：句意：我拿起电话打给了远在地球另一端的她。tookup开始从事，占据，拿起；pickedup捡起，接某人；lookedup查阅，查找；hungup挂断电话；根据“HervoicesoundedasifitcamefromtheroomnearbyandnotSouthAfrica.”所以此处是作者打电话给姐姐，故选B。27．答案：A解析：句意：我打电话只是告诉你我爱你。just仅仅；still仍然；never从不；almost几乎；分析句子“I10calledtotellyouIloveyou.”我打电话告诉你我爱你，所以此处是仅仅，只是，故选A。28．答案：C解析：句意：我知道如果中途停下来，我就没有勇气继续了。time时间；chance机会；courage勇气；choice选择；故选C。29．答案：D解析：句意：我知道我们不像其他姐妹那么亲密，但这并不意味着我不想你。leaving离开；encouraging鼓励；inviting邀请；missing想念；根据前文，她们没有交流，所以此处是没有勇气，故选D。30．答案：D解析：句意：很长一段时间里，电话那头一片寂静。noise噪音；laughter笑声；music音乐；silence寂静，安静；根据“Finally,shespoke.”所以此处是安静，故选D。31．答案：B解析：句意：在她挂电话之前，她也像我一样很快地说:“我也爱你。happily开心地；quickly迅速地；normally一般地；wisely聪明地；根据前文“Mywordscameoutinarush.”所以此处也是迅速地，故选B。32．答案：C解析：句意：我很高兴你回来了。her她；me我；you你；it它；分析句子可知，是对姐姐说的话，所以是“很高兴你回来”，故选C。33．答案：①patient②twentieth③buildings④dependson⑤seldom解析：34．答案：①famous/known②February③spread④millions⑤hearts⑥before⑦own⑧price⑨develop⑩free解析：35．答案：①through②himself③ability④surprised⑤which\that⑥tofeed⑦without⑧first⑨but⑩clearly解析：本文是一则寓言故事。一个懒汉找食物之际看到一只两条腿的狐狸得到狮子的帮助，他坐在某个地方等人给他食物，但事与愿违，他觉得上天对自己不公平，但智者告诉他：上天不是想你做那狐狸，而是想你做那狮子。①句意：他穿过一片森林，看见了一只狐狸。根据“walked…aforest”可知是从森林内部穿过，用through表示“穿过”。故填through。②句意：他是如何养活自己或者在其他动物的威胁下生存下来的？根据主语“he”可知此处用反身代词himself表示“他自己”，此处是说“他如何养活自己”。故填himself。③句意：他没有能力用两条腿跑。“the”后接名词，able的名词形式ability，意为“能力”，用于theabilitytodosth.结构中，常用单数形式。故填ability。④句意：但是接下来发生的事让懒汉吃了一惊。句中“whathappenednext”是主语从句，主句中缺少谓语，文章以一般过去时叙事，谓语动词用过去式surprised。故填surprised。⑤句意：狮子把嘴里的那块肉留给了狐狸。定语从句先行词“thepieceofmeat”指物，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。⑥句意：所以他离开了那个地方，独自坐在一个地方等着有人来喂他。根据“satsomewherealonewaitingforsomeone…(feed)him”可知此处要用动词不定式tofeed表示等人的目的。故填tofeed。⑦句意：他在那里等了两天，没有吃任何东西！根据“Finally,hecouldn'tstandthehungerandstartedtoleave.”可知两天没吃食物，用介词without表示“没有”。故填without。⑧句意：智者先给了他一些食物和水。分析句子结构可知句中缺少副词，用one的变形first表示“首先”，在这里作副词用。故填first。⑨句意：吃了之后，懒汉问智者：“上帝对狐狸很怜悯，但为什么上帝对我这么残忍呢？空前讲上帝怜悯狐狸，空后讲上帝对自己残忍，句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填but。⑩句意：你显然是上帝计划的一部分。分析句子结构可知句中缺少副词，用clear的副词形式clearly表示“明显地，显然地”。故填clearly。36．答案：C解析：M:Myhometownisbeautiful.Youcangotheretorelaxyourself.W:Really?Howoftendoyougotoyourhometown?M:Notveryoften.Igothereonlyonsummerholidaysandwinterholidays.37．答案：B解析：W:Areyouastudent?M:Iusedtobe,butI