广东省东莞市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查八年级英语科目一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。HelenisinGradeEight.Shealwayssmilestoeveryoneandshe'salwaysgladtohelpothers.Butdoyouknowshehadasadstory?Helen'sparentsdiedinafirewhenshe1nineyearsold.Afterthat,herauntanduncleadopted(收养)her,Theysenthertoanewschool.Inthatschool,Helenknew2abouthernewclassmates,sosheseldom(极少)playedwiththem.Shespent3timeonstudy.Helenwasshyerandquieterthanmostkids.Thatmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends,soshehad4friendsatschool.Herauntanduncleworriedabouther.However,aftermakingfriends5afunnygirlSandy,Helenbecame6thanbefore.Sandyusuallytries7jokestomakeHelenlaughandHelenoftenhelpsSandywithherstudy.NowSandyandHelenaregoodfriends.Helenisreallyhard-workingandshealwaysgetsAinherlessons.Sandysays,“Helenstudiesvery8.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.NowIbecomeoneof9bestgirlsinmyclassbecauseofherhelp.10sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikeherverymuch.1.A.is B.was C.are2.A.everything B.nothing C.something3.A.much B.many C.alot4.A.afew B.alittle C.few5.A.for B.with C.over6.A.moreoutgoing B.outgoing C.lessoutgoing7.A.totell B.tell C.telling8.A.hardly B.harder C.hard9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.But B.So C.Though二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Pianolessonsforchildrenwerepopularafewyearsago.However,nowmorechildrenlearntraditional(传统的)Chineseinstruments(乐器)suchasthepipa,theguzhengandbambooflute(长笛).WhydofewerchildreninChina11piano?ZhangWeiwei12herdaughter'spianolessonslastyear,becauseherdaughterwasn'tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Thehigh13wasalsoareason(原因).Zhang'sdaughtertookpianolessonsonceaweekbefore.Eachlessoncost500yuanfor45minutes.Zhangspentalmost30,000yuanonthemeveryyear.JimisapianoteacherinShanghai.SomeofJim'sstudentshavemuchhomeworkandtheyhaveto14lateatnight.Sotheydon'thave15timetopractice."Ihaveastudentof7yearsold.He16hastimetopracticebecauseofheavyschoolwork.”Also,parentsthinkthatitisjusta17toplaythepiano.Itisnot18inchildren'slives.Childrencanplaythepianoforfunbutcan'tuseitoftenintheireverydaylife.What'smore,todayyoungpeopleareinterestedintraditionalChinesemusic.WangShuyangisaparentinQinghangdao.Shewantedhersontolearninstrumentswhenhewasveryyoung.HersonlikestheChinesebambooflutebetterthanpianoandviolin.Nowherson19playingthefluteverymuch.Hepracticesforone20everyday.11.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make12.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped13.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream14.A.lookaround B.stayup C.runaway D.goout15.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough16.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily17.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem18.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet19.A.finished B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys20.A.hour B.week C.month D.year三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAbitofsunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.However,peoplewholieinthesunforalongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.Herearesometipstostaysafeinthesun:Protect（保护）yourselfThedangersWearahatYourheadandfacecangetsunburned(晒伤)easily.Alwayswearahattoprotectthemwhenyou'reoutside.CoverupWearalong-sleeve(长袖的)shirttokeepcoolandprotectyourskin(皮肤)fromgettingburned.Atan(晒黑)meansyourskin(皮肤)ishurtbythesun.Thiscancause:·skincancer(癌)·lookingoldertoosoon·spotty(斑点多的)skin·sunburnsunstroke(中暑)Wecantreatskincancerifwefinditearly.Ifyouseeanythingstrange(奇怪的)onyourskinorifamole(痣)changesshape,sizeorcolor,tellyourparentsandseethedoctorrightaway.Soenjoythesunintherightway.FindshadeThesunisthestrongestbetween11and2pm.Trytostayintheshade(阴凉)duringthesehours.Usesunscreencream(防晒霜)PutonsunscreencreamwithSPE15orhigheronanyskinthatisn'tcovered.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutsideandputmoreonoften,especiallyafterswimming.21.Accordingtotheposter(海报),toomuchsunis_____________.A.dangerous B.healthy C.dirty D.clean22.Toprotectyourfacefromthesun,youcan_________________.A.putoncommoncream B.goswimmingC.wearahat D.stayoutside23.Whatiswrongwhenyouusesunscreencream?A.UseSPE15orloweronanyskinthatisnotcovered.B.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutside.C.Putmoreonoften.D.Useitafterswimming24.Whendoyouneedtoseeadoctor?A.Youenjoyedthesunnearawindow B.Youdidn'tusesunscreen.C.Yourskinhasstrangechanges. D.Youstayintheshade.25.Whomighttheposterbefor?A.Doctors. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Teachers.BSpringisagoodtimetotakeatrip.Doyouknowhowkidsindifferentcountriestaketheirtrips?ChildreninChinaWhenspringcomes,childrenwanttobeoutside,sosomeschoolsusuallyhavespringtripsforthem.Itcanbeatriptoamountain.There,childrencanclimbthemountain,flykitesenjoyflowersandsoon.Sometimestheirteacherstakethemtomartyrs'park(烈士陵园)andstudentscanputsomeflowerstheretoshowtheirrespect(敬重).ChildreninJapanInJapan,lateMarchandearlyAprilaregoodseasonsforenjoyingcherryblossoms(樱花).Andtheyarethebesttimeoftheyearforchildrentotakeatrip.Childrenhavetheirlunches,singsongsanddanceunderthetrees.What'smore,theygoboatingandtakebaths(淋浴)inhotsprings-thewaterwhichcomefromunderground(地下)andisoftenabove(超过)20℃naturally.ChildrenintheUKThesearemanygreatplaceforthemtochoosefromwhenitcomestotheschooltrip.Theyusuallyvisitacollege,amuseumorapark.Oneofthemostspecialplacestogoisthebirdcenter.Mostpeopleworkingatthecenterarescientists.Sotheycanteachchildrenaboutthehabitsofbirds.Thekidsspendtimeinabeautifulplaceandalsolearnsomethingaboutthenaturalworldtherewithouttextbooks.26.WhatdothechildreninChinadowhenspringcomes?A.Theyusuallyreadthetextbooks.B.Theyusuallyenjoycherryblossoms.C.Theysometimesvisitsomescientists.D.Theysometimesgotothemartyrs'park.27.Whatdotheunderlinedword"hotspring"inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.温泉 B.湖泊 C.热水 D.浴室28.ChildrenintheUKusuallyvisit_______________intheschooltrip.A.acollege,amuseumoragardenB.acollege,amountainoraparkC.amuseum,acollegeoraparkD.amuseum,acollegeoramountain29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.NoschoolsinChinahaveaschooltrip.B.IntheUK,mostpeopleworkingatthebirdcenterarescientists.C.Studentsmustbringflowerstogotothemartyrs'parkD.InJapan,Augustisthebesttimeforchildrentotakeatrip.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsinDifferentCountries B.DifferentSummerHolidaysC.DifferentCultureintheWorld D.SpringTripsinDifferentCountriesC配对阅读。仔细阅读相关文字,请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.Geyismybestfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryoneaboutmylowgradesinatest.32.Mollyisdifferentfromhergoodfriends.Andshethinksit'shardtogetalongwithherfriendsnow.33.Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.Theyalwaysplaytogether,andhestudiesharderthanhisfriends.34.Peterlikesplayingbasketball,buthecan'tplayitwell.However,hisfriendBobistallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.What'smore,hisfriendneverlaughsat(嘲笑)himandhelpshimwhenheisfree.35.Lindahasagoodfriend.Herfriendisquieterthanher,buttheycanstayalldayandenjoystudyingtogether.Theyalwaystelltheirhappinessandstoriestoeachother .A.Goodfriendsshouldnotlookdownupon(瞧不起)eachother.Whenfriendsneedhelp,weshouldtrytohelptheminourfreetime.B.Friendsalwayssendflowerstoeachother,andthey'llfeelhappywhentheygetthem.It'snecessarytosendgiftstogoodfriends.C.Youmustbeangrywithyourfriend.Youshouldtellyourfriendhowyoufeelandsay,"Mygradesaremybusiness,notyours.Youshouldnottellotherpeopleaboutit.”D.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouandyourfriendsarenotthesame.Sinceyouaredifferent,youcanlearnfromeachother.Friendsalwaysaccept(接受)thedifferencesfromeachother.E.Thepencilboxisyourgoodfriend'sfavorite.GirlswilllikethiskindofpencilboxwithMickyandMinnieonit.F.FriendscanalwayssharesomethingtogetherThemoretheyshare,thebettertheywillgetalongwitheachother.G.Friendsmaybesimilartoeachother.Maybetheylikethesamefavoritebooksorsports.That'sanimportantpartwhenwemakefriends.四、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)36.Tara和Tina一样勤奋。37.你多久去看一次电影?38.每天运动是重要的。39.我妹妹比我更好。40.你和你家人去哪里度假了?五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。differenttrybestshortsayhermakegradesomebetalentedthoughNoleaves(树叶)arethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldisthesameasyou.Youareunique(独一无二的).Everyoneis41_______fromothers.Thatisgood,becauseit42_________theworldbecomeaninterestingplace.Somepeoplearetallerthanyou,butothersare43_________thanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend's,butitmaybelongerthan44_________.Iamsureyouhave45________friendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Maybeyoualsohaveonefriendlikethis:heisthe46_________atsportsinyourfriendcircle(圈子).Butthere47_______alsosomepeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.Whatdoesyourgoodfriendliketodo?Ishe48________inmusic?Doeshesingbeautifully?Doyouboth49____________tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithinkinmanywaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.So50_____________loudlytotheworld,“Iamunique!”六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Whatdoyouthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinyourcityonweekends?Herearethreestudents'ideas.Frank:IthinkBlueMoonTheateristhebestplacetorelaxinmycity,althoughit'salittlenoisythere.BlueMoonTheaterisnotfarfrommyhouse.Ithasthemostcomfortableseatsandplaysthebestmusic.Igotheretowatchmovieswithmyfriendstwiceorthreetimesamonth.ZhaoMin:IthinkthebestplacetorelaxinmycityisHaiquPark.Igoforawalkthreetofivetimesamonththere.SometimesIgotheretoplaytennis.Itismyfavoritesport.AndsometimesIgotheretoskatewithmybrother.Alan:IthinkRedStarLibraryisthebestplacetorelaxinmycityonweekends.Peoplecanreadallkindsofbooks.Thereisalsoacomputerroominthelibrary.Peoplecanwatchvideosorbookforinformation.EverySaturdayafterIfinishmypianolessonsinGreenPianoClub,Igotothelibrarytoreadbookswithmysister.51.Howmanystudentstalkaboutthebestplacestorelaxonweekendsinthispassage?52.HowoftendoesFrankwatchmoviesinBlueMoonTheater?53.IsBlueMoonTheaterfarfromFrank'shouse?54.WhatisZhaoMin'sfavoritesport?55.WhatdoesAlanthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinhiscityontheweekends?B.书面表达(15分)56.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。你们班的同学对家乡做了调查,以下是你们的调查结果。假如你是班长,请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告,内容包括：MyHometown作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文,不能再作文里出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右,作文标题已经给出,不计入总词数。MyHometown______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查八年级英语科目一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1-5BBACB6-10AACCC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)11-15CDCBD16-20ABCDA三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)21-25ACACB26-30DACBD31-35CDGAF（31）C.根据"Greyismybestfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryoneaboutmylowgradesinatest.格雷是我最好的朋友。他比我更外向。但他告诉每个人我在考试中成绩很低。"可知说的是成绩的事情，结合选项，应说你一定是生你朋友的气了。你应该告诉你的朋友你的感受，并说："我的成绩是我的事，与你无关。"你不应该把这件事告诉别人。故选C。（32）D.根据"Mollyisdifferentfromhisgoodfriends.Andhethinksit'shardtogetalongwithhisfriendsnow.莫莉和他的好朋友不一样。他认为现在很难和他的朋友相处。"可知说的是朋友不一样，结合选项，应说如果你和你的朋友不一样也没关系。既然你们不同，你们可以互相学习。故选D。（33）G.根据"Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.Theyalwaysplaytogether.杰夫和他的好朋友都喜欢运动。他们总是一起玩。"可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说朋友之间应该相似。也许他们喜欢同样喜欢的书或运动。这是我们交朋友的一个重要部分。故选G。（34）A.根据"Peterlikesplayingbasketball，buthecan'tplayitwell.However，hisfriendBobistallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.What'smor