M5U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）

M5U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五班级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）一、词法1.数词:nineteen十九fifteen十五thirteen十三fourteen十四sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八2.名词:crayon蜡笔floor地面,地板3.动词:begin开头4.词组:giveout分发allright好,行5.介词短语:intheclass在班里onthefloor在地板上二、句法1.Thereareonlynineteencrayons.只有十九支蜡笔。【解读】therebe句型表示“有……”,常用来表示某地有某物。【举一反三】Thereareeightpandasinthepicture.图片上有八只熊猫。2.Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass,Lingling?你们班有多少名同学,玲玲?【解读】这是一个询问数量的句型。howmany后面要跟可数名词的复数形式。【举一反三】Howmanybooksarethereinyourschoolbag?你的书包里有多少本书?—Sam,pleasegiveoutthecrayons.萨姆,请分发一下这些蜡笔。—Allright.好的。【解读】这是一个恳求别人做某事的句子及其回答。巩固练习一、选择合适的一项补全单词。(

)1.c____yoner B.ra C.re(

)2.b__g__ne;e B.i;i C.e;i(

)3.fl______oor B.iru C.ure(

)4.f____teeniv B.if C.ie(

)5.s____teenix B.is C.ev二、选择每组中不同类的单词。(

)1.A.eleven B.twenty C.crayon(

)2.A.children B.boy C.girl(

)3.A.chair B.desk C.class(

)4.A.bought B.lose C.give三、单选题(

)1.Thirtyandfiftyis________.sixty B.eighty C.seventy (

)2.How______monkeyscanyouseeinthezoo?some B.much C.many(

)3.______outthebooks,please!Giving B.Gives C.Give(

)4.There______afootballunderthechair.is B.are C.aren’t(

)5.Hedidn’t______anypearslastnight.buys B.buy C.bought(

)6.Howmany______arethereinthepark?child B.childs C.children(

)7.当你想知道伴侣有多少支铅笔时，你可以问：______Howareyou?Howmanyfacescanyousee?Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?(

)8.当你看到地上有一顶帽子时，你可以说：______Thereisacaponthefloor.Thereisacuponthedesk.Thereisafloweronthetable.(

)9.当你想表达“我昨天买了二十支”时，你可以说：______A.Ibuytwenty.B.Iboughtten.CIboughttwentyyesterday.(

)10.Thereisatoythefloor.in B.on C.over(

)11.Therearesixteenfaceswecansee.only B.about C.with(

)12.Thereareonlytwelvepens,didyoulose?theone B.it C.one(

)13.Thepartywillat7o'clock.began B.beginning C.begin四、依据字母/中文提示完成单词1.floor(复数) 2.face(复数)3.crayon(复数) 4.class(复数)5.is（复数） 6.lost(第三人称单数)7.begin(第三人称单数) 8.began（原形）9.listen（名词） 10.give（过去式）11.twenty–one（中文） 12.buy(过去式)13.child（复数形式） 14.no(对应词)五、补全句子1.Theboyhasnineteen(蜡笔).2.There’sapenonthe(地面).3.Pleasegoutthebookstoyourclassmates.4.Classb.Pleaseopenyourbooks,boysandgirls.5.Ibtwentypencilsintheshopyesterday.6.Timhas(十八)icecreams.7.Thispuppetisonly(十九)yuan.8.Bythistimehewas(三十).9.YangLinghas(四十个盒子).Theyarebrown.六、改写句子1.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句)studentsintheclassroom?Twentyfaceswecansee.（就划线部分提问）Thereisoneinthebox.(改为否定句)oneinthebox.Therearemanystudentsdoinghomework.（改为一般疑问句）Thereisoneonthefloor.（改为否定句）—(依据答句写出正确的问句)—Yes.Therearemanypeopleonthebus.Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?(依据实际状况用therebe句型回答)Therearetwenty-onecrayons.（英译汉）七、依据对话内容推断正误，对的用T，错的用F。Mary:Hi,Sam.Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?Sam:Ihavetwentycrayons.Mary:Areyousure?Sam:Ofcourse.Mary:Butthereareonlynineteencrayons.Sam:Oh,didIloseone?Mary:No,youdidn’t.Thereisoneonthefloor.Sam:Yeah,I’msohappy.Mary:Nowtherearetwentycrayons.()1.Samdidn’tloseonecrayons.()2.Samhasnineteencrayons.()3.Maryfoundthecrayononthefloor.()4.Samfelthappythatthecrayonwasfound.()5.Samhastwentycrayonsatlast.参考答案：一、BCABA二、CACA三、BCCABCCACBACC四、floorsfacescrayonsclassesarelosesbeginsbeginlistenergave二十一boughtchildrenyes五、crayonsfloorgivebegins/eginsbought/oughteighteennineteenthirtyfortyboxes