冲刺模拟卷（二）-【中职专用】备战中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷（山东适用）（含答案解析）

冲刺模拟卷（二）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上．写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷一(选择题)英语知识运用(本题30个小题，每小题1分，共30分。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.-Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorlightmusic?-___.Ilikepopmusic.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either 答案【C】【解析】由题意可知，两者都不用neither。2.FanXingisafamouspoembyBingXin.A.written B.wrote C.waswritten D.iswritten 答案【A】【解析】过去分词表被7动作后置定语。3.Idon’tknowthemannearthewindowistalkingwithMr.Wang.A.that B.when C.where D.which 答案【A】【解析】定语从句中作主语，指人用that或者who。4.-Whatafineday!Let'sgoshopping-.Whenshallwego?A.Don'tworry B.Goodidea C.Welldone D.Mypleasure 答案【B】【解析】交际用语表示赞同用goodidea5.Ididn’thear_SoIaskedhimtorepeatit.A.whatdidhesayatthemeeting B.whathesaidatthemeeting C.wherewouldhespendhisholidayD.wherehehasspenthisholiday 答案【B】【解析】宾语从句考察陈述句语序，并且从句要用相应的时态。6.-Look,theladyinblackbeourEnglishteacher.-No,shebe.Sheisintheofficenow.A.must;can't B.can;mustn't C.may;mustn't D.shall;can't答案【A】【解析】肯定推测用must，否定推测用can’t。7.Hefeels__surprisedthathecouldn'tsayawordwithhismouthwideopen. A.veryB.suchC.soD.too答案【C】【解析】so+adj+that如此以至于8.--Amyhaslosteyes，shenevergivesuphisdream.A.SinceB.AlthoughC./D.If答案【B】【解析】本题考察连词，让步状语从句用although。9.-Whatagood___,Thanksalot. -Mypleasure. informationB.newsC.adviceD.suggestion答案【D】【解析】本题考察名词ABC三项不可数名词，选D。-Thanks_____theirhardwork,wecanplaysportsonthenewplaygroundnextweek.-That’strue!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeeting__onemonth.B.to;inA.for;inC.for;afterD.to;before 答案【A】【解析】thanksto多亏了，in+一段时间表示将来的时间。11.Workhard,__yourdreamwillcometrue.A.or B.but C.though D.and 答案【D】【解析】and表示顺承。12.Thesportmeetingwillbe__tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweatherA.putout B.putonC.putaway D.putoff 答案【D】【解析】本题考察短语辨析，putoff表示推迟。13.-Canyoutellhowlongyou___theHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zheng?-Nearlyayear.Itworksverywell.A.willbuy B.havehad C.havebought D.hadhad 答案【B】【解析】howlong后动词要用延续性动词14.-Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?-_____,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.A.No,hedidn't B.Yes,hedidn't C.Yes,hedid D.No,hedid 答案【C】【解析】根据答语他昨天去学校了，用肯定回答。15.-Ihadagoodtimeduringmytrip.-.A.That'sverykindofyouB.It'sapleasureC.ForgetitD.I'mgladtohearthat答案【D】【解析】交际用语听到好消息时用Iamgladtohearthat。16.Whataninterestingfilmitis!-Yes,andtheeffectis.AwonderfulBsweetCboringDcareful答案【A】【解析】本题考察单词词义辨析，根据句意电影效果是精彩的17.—Sheistolookafterthelittlebaby.AcarefulenoughBenoughcarefulCcarefullyenough D.enoughcarefully 答案【A】【解析】be动词后面加形容词作表语，形容词要放enough的前面。18.Theclassroomcompletelyjustnow.AwascleaningBwascleanedCcleanedDcleaning答案【B】【解析】justnow刚才用一般过去时，由题意用被动语态。19-CouldIborrowyourpencil?A.Yes,youmayknow B.Yes,youcould CYes,goon D.Yes.helpyourself 答案【D】【解析】交际用语，表示允许时，用helpyourself。20.--Canyoutellmewhenyouwillarrivethere?--IwilltellyouassoonasI.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amarriving 答案【A】【解析】时间状语从句要遵循主将从现原则。21.-Chinaisover5000yearsold.It'soneofcountriesintheworld.-Yes.Ithasamuch__historythantheUSA.A.old,long B.older,longer C.older,thelongest D.theoldest,longer 答案【D】【解析】oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，much后面+比较级22.Samwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendsof_______A.he B.him C.himself D.his 答案【D】【解析】somefriendsof+名词性物主代词23.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-__.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblem C.You'rewelcome. D.No,can’t 答案【B】【解析】由题意可知，同意把垃圾带出去，用B.24.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.A.ten B.atenth C.thetenth D.tenth 答案【D】【解析】我第十岁的生日，用序数词。25.-Ourneighborhoodissodirty，shallwecleanitthisafternoonortomorrow?-__，AnytimeisOK.A.Itisuptoyou B.Excuseme C.Haveagoodtime D.I'mafraidIcan't答案【A】【解析】考察交际用语，任何时间都可以，用A.由你决定。26.-Dad,Idon'tknowthisnewword.-Well,youcaninthedictionaryA.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookitaroundD.lookitfor答案【B】【解析】lookup查询代词要放在动词和副词之间27.Lincanis___11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplayingguitar.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an答案【C】【解析】eleven以元音音素开头，用an，乐器前面要加the28.Itisnecessaryyousomephotosbeforeleavinghere.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;lotake答案【D】【解析】itisadiforsbtodosth，并且指事物本身的性质时用for29.-What’sinthepictureonthewall?-There_ateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.A.hasB.areC.isD.have答案【C】【解析】therebe结构考察就近原则30.Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage_English.A.exceptB.besideCbesidesD.exceptfor答案【C】【解析】besides指除…之外，不包含在内二、阅读理解(本题10个小题，每小题2分，共20分。)AAsyoungstudents.youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig.suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudents.inyourclass.Onceyouhaveadream.,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal.AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodalsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.infact.everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keepingtellingyourselfwhatyouwantverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,fact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTvwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.1.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom.A.yourselfB.yourfriendC.yourschoolD.yourparents1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself”可知通向你的梦想之路最大的困难来源于你自己。2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Youmaythinkyou’renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjectsB.Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallengeC.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdreams2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects”可知A项被提及;“tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge”可知B项被提及;“Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream”可知C项被提及。没提到多听英语能帮你实现梦想。3.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams.Acan’tberealizedB.canbeverysmallC.willcometrueD.canbeverybig3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster”(你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想是什么。不要让它离开你的心，每天不断告诉自己你想要什么,然后你的梦想就会更快实现)可知只要记住你的梦想，不断努力，一定会实现你的梦想。4.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.D.A,BandC.4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams”可知A、B.C三项均被提及。5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“·”.A.HowtoBecomeaWriterB.HowtoMakeYourDreamRealC.ABigDreamisMadeupofSmallDreamsD.EveryoneCanRealizeHisDream5.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子“Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?”一旦你有了梦想，你会怎么做呢?你曾经试着让你的梦想成真吗?可知文章主要讲了如何实现梦想。BLife'salongjourney.“Sowearetold.andmostofuswouldnotsetoffonajourney,evenashortonewithoutsomeideasofwherewewantedtogo.Yetmanypeopletravelonlife”journeywithnosenseofdirectionatall.Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.Goalsettingisusedbytopsportsplayers,successfulbusinesspeopleandachieversinallfields.Beforeyousetpersonalgoals,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttoachievewithyourlife.Trytosetgoalsinsomeofthefollowingcategories(类别):Education--Willyouachievetheeducationalgoalsafterfinishinghighschool?Areyoustillgrowingandlearning?Family--Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?Creative--Doyouwanttoachieveanyartisticgoals?Career--Whatjobdoyouwanttotakewhenyougrowup?Whatdoyouneedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?PublicService---Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?Physical---Areyoufitenoughtodothethingsyouwanttodo?Pleasure----Howdoyouwanttoenjoyyourself?Tohelpmaketheprogressmoremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.Forexampleifyouwanttoreachamaingoalinfiveyears,setathree-yeargoal,aone-yeargoal,athree-monthgoalandaone-monthgoal.ThencreateadailyTo-DoListofthingsthatyoushoulddotodayWhenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyoursuccess.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.Remember,yourgoalscanbechangedastimegoeson.Butbesureyourgoalsarethethingsyouhopetoachieve,notwhatyourparents,familyorteacherswant.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwesetgoals?A.Toenjoypleasureinlife.B.Tohaveabetterfuture.C.Toknowwheretohaveajourney. D.Togiveourlifeasenseofdirection D,解析由Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.可知选D2.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenyousetafamilygoal?A.Theeducationyouwanttoget. B.Thejobtosupportyourfamily. C.Thetimeyou’llspendreachingyourgoal.D.TherelationshipwithfamilymembersD,细节理解题。根据短文Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?描述，在设定家庭目标时，我们要考虑想要和父母及其他的家庭成员保持那种关系。故选D3.What’sthebestadvicetoachievethemaingoal?A.Dividingyourgoalsintosmallertasks. B.CreatingadailyTo-DoListofthings C.Buildingtheself-confidence. D.Settingthetimetoachievethemaingoal A推理判断题。根据第三段Tohelpmaketheprocess(过程)moremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.描述为了使过程更便于管理，可以把你的目标分成小任务。再根据以及后面的例子说明，故选A。4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onceyousetyourgoal,theycan’tbechanged.B.Notallthepeoplecangetsuccessbysettinggoals.C.Enjoyingsuccessinonegoalcanhelpyoudobetterinthenextone.D.Yourgoalsarethethingsyouandyourparents,familiesorteacherswant.C推理判断题。根据短文Whenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyoursuccess.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.描述，当一个目标实现,了花时间去享受你的成功吧。这有助干你建立自信。有了自信下一步会做的更好，故选C。5.Whichofthefollowingisthemostbesttitleforthepassage?A.Alongjourney. B.Goalsettingforlife. C.Thedirectionoflife. D.WaystoachievegoalsB归纳理解题。根据短文描述，可知作者鼓励我为生活设置目标。故选B.卷二（非选择题，非30分）三．根据要求，补全信息(对话)(本题10个空，每空只填一词，每题1分，共10分)(一)根据所给中文内容，完成英文通知.亲爱的艾丽丝:我想知道你能否把你的汉英词典借给我，三天后还给你。现在我正在把一篇重要的汉语文章翻成英文。但是我经常遇到一些不知如何用英语表达。所以我不得不时不时地求助汉英词典，但我的词典丢了。我会好好爱护你的词典，绝不损坏。非常感谢!珍妮5月16日DearAlice,I1ifyoucouldlendmeyourChinese-Englishdictionary.Iwillreturnitinthreedays.NowIamtranslatingan2.___ChinesearticleintoEnglish.3.___,IoftenmeetsomeChinesewordswhichIdon'tknowhowtosayinEnglish.SoIhavetoturntotheChinese-Englishdictionaryforhelpfromtimetotime.But4islost.Iwilltakegood5.ofyourdictionary.Iwilldefinitelynotdamageit.Thankyouverymuch!Yourstruly,Jenny1.wonder2.important3However4.Mine5.care(二)根据情景内容补全对话。A:Excuseme,canyoutellmethe6._tothenearestsupermarket?B:Ofcourse,walkalongthisroad,7.___leftatthesecondturning,andthenwalkstraightabout200meters,andyouwillseeabigsignofLianhuaSupermarket.Youcan’t8.___it.A:Er….I’msorryIcan'tgetwhatyouhavesaidCanyou9._itagain?B:OK.Iwillgotherewithyou.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:It'smy10.__.6.way7.turn8.miss9.say10.pleasure四、短文填空(本题10个空，每空只填一词，阅读短文，在空白处填适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。)WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong.China.broughtnot1_ourluggage,butalsovillagerules,customsandculture.Oneofthe2(rule)isthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyfirstembarrassment(尴尬)intheUnitedStates.1hadapart-timejob3__awaiterinaChinese