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英语写作创意与技巧考核试卷考生姓名:__________答题日期:__________得分:__________判卷人:__________
一、单项选择题(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostimulatecreativityinwriting?(__)
A.Keepingajournal
B.Readingextensively
C.Followingastrictwritingschedule
D.Brainstorming
2.Whenfreewriting,whichofthefollowingshouldyoufocuson?(__)
A.Correctgrammarandpunctuation
B.Thenumberofwordsyouwrite
C.Theflowandcoherenceofyourwriting
D.Writingasfastaspossiblewithoutstopping
3.Whatisthepurposeofusingmetaphorsinwriting?(__)
A.Tomakethewritingmoreconfusing
B.Tocreatevividimagesinthereader'smind
C.Tomakethewritinglonger
D.Toshowoffyourvocabulary
4.Whichofthefollowingisagoodtechniquetoreviseyourwriting?(__)
A.Askingafriendtoproofreadyourwriting
B.Correctinggrammaticalerrorsonly
C.Changingthetopicofyourwriting
D.Submittingyourfirstdraftwithoutrevision
5.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweendescriptiveandnarrativewriting?(__)
A.Descriptivewritingfocusesonemotions,whilenarrativewritingfocusesonfacts.
B.Descriptivewritingisusedtotellastory,whilenarrativewritingisusedtodescribeascene.
C.Descriptivewritingusesvividlanguage,whilenarrativewritingusesamorestraightforwardapproach.
D.Descriptivewritingisusedtodescribe,whilenarrativewritingisusedtoinform.
6.Howcanyouimproveyourwritingstyle?(__)
A.Bycopyingthestyleoffamouswriters
B.Byusingcomplexsentencesandadvancedvocabulary
C.Bypracticingwritingregularlyandseekingfeedback
D.Bymemorizingrulesofgrammarandapplyingthemstrictly
7.Whichofthefollowingisacommonwritingtechniquetoengagethereader?(__)
A.Usingpassivevoicethroughoutthewriting
B.Startingeachparagraphwithaquote
C.Usinglongandcomplicatedsentences
D.Addressingthereaderdirectly
8.Whatisthepurposeofanoutlinebeforewriting?(__)
A.Tolimityourcreativityandmakethewritingprocessmoredifficult
B.Toensureyouincludeallnecessaryinformationandorganizeyourthoughts
C.Towastetimeandmakethewritingprocesslonger
D.Toimpressyourteacherwithyourplanningskills
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthewritingprocess?(__)
A.Pre-writing
B.Drafting
C.Revising
D.Publishing
10.Whatisthebenefitofwritinginthefirstperson?(__)
A.Itmakesthewritingmoreobjectiveandunbiased.
B.Itcreatesadistancebetweenthewriterandthereader.
C.Itallowsthewritertoexpresspersonalexperiencesandemotions.
D.Itistheonlyacceptableperspectiveinacademicwriting.
11.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoovercomewriter'sblock?(__)
A.Takingalongbreakfromwriting
B.Forcingyourselftowritecontinuouslywithouttakingbreaks
C.Changingyourwritingenvironment
D.Quittingwritingaltogether
12.Whatisthepurposeofusingdialogueinwriting?(__)
A.Tomakethewritingmoreformal
B.Toaddcredibilitytoyourarguments
C.Tobreakuplongparagraphsandaddvariety
D.Toincludetheopinionsofotherswithoutpropercitation
13.Howcanyoueffectivelyusepunctuationinyourwriting?(__)
A.Byusingcommas,periods,andquestionmarksrandomly
B.Byavoidingsemicolonsandcolonscompletely
C.Byusingpunctuationmarkstoenhancethemeaningandclarityofyourwriting
D.Byfocusingsolelyonpropercapitalization
14.Whichofthefollowingisakeyelementofapersuasiveessay?(__)
A.Providingfactsandevidencetosupportyourviewpoint
B.Sharingpersonalopinionswithoutanysupportingevidence
C.Presentingabalancedviewwithouttakingastance
D.Usingemotionallanguagetomanipulatethereader
15.Whatisawritingprompt?(__)
A.Aquestionorstatementthatguidesyourwritingandprovidesfocus
B.Astrictoutlinethatyoumustfollowwhilewriting
C.Alistofforbiddenwordsthatyoucannotuseinyourwriting
D.Atimerthatlimitsthetimeyouhavetocompleteyourwriting
16.Howcanyouimproveyourvocabularyforwriting?(__)
A.Bymemorizingwordsfromadictionarywithoutunderstandingtheircontext
B.Byusingthesamewordsandphrasesrepeatedly
C.Byactivelyseekingoutnewwordsandpracticingusingthemincontext
D.Byfocusingonlyonspecializedvocabularyrelatedtoyourtopic
17.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofpeerediting?(__)
A.Itallowsyoutoidentifyandcorrectyourownmistakes
B.Itprovidesanopportunitytolearnfromothers'writingstyles
C.Itisawasteoftimeanddoesnotcontributetotheimprovementofyourwriting
D.Ithelpsyoureceivepraiseandvalidationwithoutconstructivefeedback
18.Whatistheimportanceofproofreadingyourwriting?(__)
A.Tocatchanygrammarorpunctuationerrors
B.Toensureyourwritingisvisuallyappealing
C.Toaddmorecontentandmakeyourwritinglonger
D.Tochangethefocusofyourwritingcompletely
19.Howcanyoueffectivelyconveytoneinyourwriting?(__)
A.Byusingformallanguageandavoidinganypersonalopinions
B.Byusingaconsistentwritingstyleandappropriatelanguage
C.Byfocusingsolelyonthefactsandexcludinganyemotionalelements
D.Byimitatingthetoneofafavoriteauthorinallyourwriting
20.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweencreativewritingandexpositorywriting?(__)
A.Creativewritingfocusesonfactsandinformation,whileexpositorywritingallowsforimaginativeexpression.
B.Creativewritingisbasedonpersonalexperiences,whileexpositorywritingpresentsaneutralviewpoint.
C.Creativewritingusesliterarydevicesandimaginativeelements,whileexpositorywritingaimstoinformandexplain.
D.Creativewritingisonlyforfiction,whileexpositorywritingisusedforallothergenres.
二、多选题(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,至少有一项是符合题目要求的)
1.Whatarethebenefitsofbrainstormingbeforewriting?(__)
A.Ithelpstogeneratenewideas.
B.Itwastestimeandisnotbeneficialtothewritingprocess.
C.Itallowsfortheexplorationofdifferentperspectives.
D.Ithelpstoorganizeyourthoughtsbeforedrafting.
2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredcreativewritingtechniques?(__)
A.Usingsimilesandmetaphors.
B.Followingastrictfive-paragraphessaystructure.
C.Experimentingwithdifferentnarrativevoices.
D.Focusingonobjectivereportingwithoutpersonalexpression.
3.Whatarethecomponentsofastrongwritingvoice?(__)
A.Consistencyintoneandstyle.
B.Useofcomplexlanguagetoimpressthereader.
C.Originalityanduniqueness.
D.Clarityandprecisioninwordchoice.
4.Whenrevisingyourwriting,whichofthefollowingshouldyouconsider?(__)
A.Checkingforgrammaticalerrors.
B.Ensuringyourwritingmeetstherequiredwordcount.
C.Reviewingtheoverallstructureandflowofyourwriting.
D.Addingmoredecorativelanguagetoenhancecreativity.
5.Whataresomecommontechniquesusedindescriptivewriting?(__)
A.Usingsensorydetails.
B.Focusingonactionanddialogue.
C.Employingvividlanguage.
D.Tellingthereaderwhattothinkorfeel.
6.Howcanyoudevelopgoodsentencevariety?(__)
A.Byusingdifferentsentencestructures.
B.Byrepeatingthesamesentencepatterns.
C.Byvaryingthelengthofsentences.
D.Byignoringpunctuationandgrammarrules.
7.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofnarrativewriting?(__)
A.Ittellsastory.
B.Itisprimarilyusedinscientificreports.
C.Itincludescharacters,setting,andplot.
D.Itpresentsalistoffactswithoutanarrativestructure.
8.Whataretheadvantagesofkeepingawriter'snotebook?(__)
A.Ithelpsyoucapturerandomideas.
B.Itisawasteoftimeifyouhaveagoodmemory.
C.Itallowsforregularreflectiononyourwriting.
D.Itreplacestheneedforformaloutlining.
9.Howcanyoueffectivelyuseimageryinyourwriting?(__)
A.Byusingabstractconceptswithoutconcretedetails.
B.Byappealingtothereader'ssenses.
C.Byusingimagerysparinglytoavoidoverwhelmingthereader.
D.Bymakingsureeverysentenceincludesaformofimagery.
10.Whatarethepurposesofaconclusioninanessay?(__)
A.Tosummarizethemainpointsoftheessay.
B.Tointroducenewinformationorarguments.
C.Torestatethethesisstatementindifferentwords.
D.Toprovideaclosureforthereader.
11.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyouimproveyourgrammarandstyle?(__)
A.ReadingbooksandarticleswritteningoodEnglish.
B.Avoidingreadingbecauseitmightinfluenceyourwritingstyle.
C.Regularlypracticingwritingandseekingfeedback.
D.Relyingsolelyonspell-checkersandgrammar-checkingsoftware.
12.Whataretheelementsofapersuasiveessay?(__)
A.Aclearthesisstatement.
B.Emotionalappealsinsteadoflogicalarguments.
C.Counterargumentstostrengthenyourownposition.
D.Acalltoactionforthereader.
13.Howcanyouensureyourwritingisengaging?(__)
A.Byusingactivevoice.
B.Bymakingeverysentencecomplexandhardtounderstand.
C.Byincludingrelevantexamplesandanecdotes.
D.Byusingjargonandtechnicaltermsfrequently.
14.Whatarethebenefitsofwritingadraft?(__)
A.Itallowsyoutogetyourideasdownonpaper.
B.Itisawasteoftimesincethefirstdraftisalwaysperfect.
C.Itservesasastartingpointforrevision.
D.Ithelpsyouidentifygapsinyourargumentornarrative.
15.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenchoosingawritingtopic?(__)
A.Yourpersonalinterestinthesubject.
B.Thecomplexityofthetopictoensureahighdifficultylevel.
C.Therelevancetoyouraudience.
D.Thetimeconstraintsforwriting.
16.Whichofthefollowingaregoodpracticesforeffectivewriting?(__)
A.Outliningbeforewriting.
B.Writinginonesittingwithoutbreaks.
C.Proofreadingandeditingyourwork.
D.Waitinguntilthelastminutetostartwriting.
17.Howcanyoumakeyourwritingmoreconcise?(__)
A.Byremovingunnecessaryadjectivesandadverbs.
B.Byusinglongersentencestoincludemoreinformation.
C.Byrepeatingthesamepointsindifferentwordstoaddlength.
D.Byfocusingonthemainideaandavoidinganydetails.
18.Whatarethepurposesoftransitionsinwriting?(__)
A.Toconnectideasandsentencessmoothly.
B.Toaddlengthtoyourwriting.
C.Toindicateachangeintopicordirection.
D.Toconfusethereaderbyusingunrelatedtransitions.
19.Howcanyoueffectivelyusequotesinyourwriting?(__)
A.Byusingthemtosupportyourarguments.
B.Byincorporatingthemwithoutpropercitation.
C.Byusinglongquoteswithoutsummarizingoranalyzingthem.
D.Byreplacingyourownanalysiswithquotesfromexperts.
20.Whatarethecharacteristicsofexpositorywriting?(__)
A.Itpresentsinformationandexplainsconcepts.
B.Itincludesthewriter'spersonalopinionswithoutevidence.
C.Itisstructuredaroundaclearthesisstatement.
D.Itusescreativelanguagetoentertainthereader.
三、填空题(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分,请将正确答案填到题目空白处)
1.Astrongopeningsentenceinyourwritingshould________thereader'sattention.(______)
2.Tocreateasenseofurgencyinyourwriting,youcanuse________wordsandphrases.(______)
3.Themainpurposeofpre-writingactivitiesisto________ideasandprepareforwriting.(______)
4.Increativewriting,a________isacharacterwhorepresentstheoppositeoftheprotagonist.(______)
5.Tomakeyourwritingmoreconcise,youshould________unnecessarydetailsandrepetition.(______)
6.Whenusingdialogueinyourwriting,itisimportantto________theconversationwithproperpunctuation.(______)
7.The________stageofthewritingprocessinvolvesrefiningandimprovingyourdraft.(______)
8.Awell-writtenconclusionshould________themainpointsandprovideasatisfyingclosure.(______)
9.Toeffectivelyconveytoneinyourwriting,youcanuse________languageandappropriatewordchoices.(______)
10.Inexpositorywriting,thewriter'smaingoalisto________informationandpresentitinaclearandorganizedmanner.(______)
四、判断题(本题共10小题,每题1分,共10分,正确的请在答题括号中画√,错误的画×)
1.Itisimportanttofollowastrictwritingscheduletoensureproductivity.(______)
2.Creativewritingcanonlybefictionanddoesnotincludenon-fictiongenres.(______)
3.Usingathesauruscanhelpyoufindalternativewordstoavoidrepetitioninyourwriting.(______)
4.Allgoodessaysmusthaveanintroduction,body,andconclusion,regardlessoftheessaytype.(______)
5.Itisacceptabletousethefirstpersoninacademicwriting,dependingonthecontext.(______)
6.Proofreadingisonlyaboutcheckingforspellingandgrammaticalerrors.(______)
7.Awritingpromptisastrictoutlinethatmustbefollowedexactlyinyourwriting.(______)
8.Descriptivewritingalwaysincludesadjectivesandadverbstoenhancethedescription.(______)
9.Peereditingisawasteoftimebecauseyoucanrelyonautomatedtoolsforfeedback.(______)
10.Themorecomplexthesentencestructure,themoreimpressivethewritingwillbe.(______)
五、主观题(本题共4小题,每题10分,共40分)
1.Describetheimportanceofpre-writingactivitiesinthewritingprocess.Provideatleastthreereasonsandexamplestosupportyourpoints.(10分)
2.Discussthedifferencesbetweencreativewritingandexpositorywriting.Provideexamplesofeachandexplainhowtheyservedifferentpurposesincommunication.(10分)
3.Explaintheroleofrevisioninthewritingprocess.Discussatleasttwotechniquesforeffectiverevisionandillustratehowtheycanimprovethequalityofawrittenpiece.(10分)
4.Discussthebenefitsofpeereditingandhowitcontributestotheimprovementofwritingskills.Providetipsforgivingandreceivingconstructivefeedback.(10分)
标准答案
一、单项选择题
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
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