河南省孟州市2022年八年级上学期《英语》月考试题与参考答案

6/14河南省孟州市2022年八年级上学期《英语》月考试题与参考答案根据首字母提示或汉语意思填写单词（10分）Shehadn______muchtodointheevening,soshewenttobedearly.Wehaveaw______timeseeingHuangguoshuWaterfall.Ididn’twanttoseethefilm.Itwastoob_______.Heislazy.Heh_____(几乎不)dohouseworkathome.H______(然而),shehassomebadhabits,too.WeusetheInternett_____aweek.Shesingsmorel______(大声地)thanherfriend.Who’smoreh_______(努力)atschool?Didyoulikethesingingc________(比赛)lastweek?Mysisterlikesplayingthepiano.Sheisreallyt_______inmusic.单项选择（10分）1.Wecandolotsofthingson_______Internet.Especiallywebuythingsfrom_______onlineshop.A.an;an B.a;an C.the;an D.the;a2.Johnoftendoessomeoutdoor_______withhisfriendsinhisfreetime.A.activities B.facts C.information D.point3.Idon’tthinkSamisa(an)_______boy.Heisveryshy.A.healthy B.friendly C.outgoing D.smart4.—Whichsubjectareyouinterestedin,mathsorChinese?—_______.I’minterestedinthemandI’mquitegoodatthem.A.All B.None C.Either D.Both5.Itrytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek_______Iloveitverymuch.A.but B.orC.althoughD.because6.To_______thevolleyballgame,theplayersspentlotsoftimepracticinginthegym.A.break B.winC.shareD.try7.Mybestfriendalwayshelpsto______thebestinme.A.putout B.gooutC.blowout D.bringout8.—Sam,isthere_______intoday’spaper?—No,nothing.A.importantanythingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportantD.importantsomething9.—_______doyougotothedentist?—Aboutonceamonth.A.HowoftenB.Howlong C.HowfarD.Howmuch10.ShespeaksEnglishas_____asherbrother.Theybothstudy_____thanme.A.good,harderB.well,harderC.better,harderD.well,hard三，完形填空（10分）Ihavetwogoodfriends,WangJunandZhouBing.WangJunismyclassmate.Heissimilartomeinsomeways.1____ofusareshyandquiet,andwenevertalk2_____.Atschool,WangJunworksharderthanmeandhecanalwaysgetgood3_____inexams.Lastweek,hewenttoanEnglish4____.Hedidsowellthathe5_____firstprizeintheend.ZhouBingcametoourschooltwoyearsago.Heis6____andfunny.Whenweplaygamestogether,healwaystellsjokesandlaughs.Whenhedoessomethingfunny,he7____itwithme.Butsometimesheisnotverycareful.Yesterdayhe8____myglasses.Ithoughthewouldsaysorrytome.Buthejustshookhandswithme,saying,“Wearefriends.Don’t9____ittoomuch.Iwillbuyyouanewpair.”ZhouBingisverydifferent10____me,isn’the?1.A.Both B.All C.Either D.None2.A.clearly B.loudly C.truly D.quietly3.A.food B.sleep C.grades D.jobs4.A.club B.class C.school D.competition5.A.won B.touched C.gave D.asked6.A.quiet B.serious C.outgoing D.hard-working7.A.fights B.shares C.leaves D.plays8.A.used B.bought C.broke D.found9.A.feel-like B.shout-at C.find-out D.care-about10.A.from B.with C.as D.on四，阅读理解（40分）[A]IwenttoXi’anwithmyfriend.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmyandhadagreattime.Wetasteddeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童话王国).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren’texpensiveatall.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,wetastedsomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DDianaMyuncleworksinTibet(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.Bruce1.WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A.Hetasteddeliciousfood.

B.

Hewentshopping.C.Hewentboating.

D.

Hesawsomemountains.2.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.HelenB.JasonC.DianaD.Bruce3.Whoaregoodatdancingandsinging?A.PeopleinXi’anB.PeopleinHongKongC.PeopleinHainanD.PeopleinTibet4.Howdidtheyfeelabouttheirvacation?A.SadB.BoredC.TerribleD.Happy5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?HelenwenttoXi’anwithhersister.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.DianavisitedDisneyland.BrucevisitedhisuncleinTibet.[B]Ten-year-oldboyOrionJeanalwaysknowsthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticesitbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,aftertakingpartintheNationalKindnessSpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospread(传播)kindnesseverywherethroughactivitiesthathelpothers.HecallsthemtheRacetokindness.Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize（记忆）,andrecordhisspeech(演讲).Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.“Kindnessislikespreadhugs(拥抱)aroundtheworld,”Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.Orion’sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atoydriveforalocalchildren’shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerinfluence(影响).Workingwithothers，hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithkindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveralactivitiesinhisneighborhood.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals.Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,“Ifyouarekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandencouragethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace.1.WhydidOrionstarthisactivity?A.Tospreadkindness.B.Towinthecompetition.C.Totakepartinarace.D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Thecompetition.B.Theworld.C.Hisspeech.D.Hisactivity.3.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion’sactivity?A.Gettingupearly.B.Helpingoldpeople.C.Fishing.D.Goingshopping.4.WhatdidOriondoforhisactivity?Joinedinacompetition.B.Recordedhisspeech.C.Builtahospital.D.Collectedover100,000meals.5.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Practicemakesperfect.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.[C]Friendsareveryimportantinourdailylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Friendssometimesdon’tgetonwellwitheachother.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeitupandbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegottoknowthem.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareofyourself.1.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheyhavenogoodfriends?Happy.B.Sad.C.Lonely.D.Unpopular.2.Whydoallpeopleneedfriends?Becausetheyneverfeellonely.Becausetheyliketofeelclosetoothers.Becausetheyoftenmoveaway.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.3.Whenmaypeoplemakenewfriendsaccordingtothepassage?Theiroldfriendsstayalone.Theiroldfriendsareangrywiththem.Theiroldfriendsmoveaway.Theiroldfriendshavenewfriends.4.Whatwillhappenifwecan’tseeourfriendsforalongtime?Wewillnolongerlovethem.Wedon’tgetonwellwiththem.Wecancallthemorwritetothem.Wewilltakebettercareofourselves.5.Whatcanwelearnfrompassage?Peoplewillbewealthyiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peoplewillhavemoregoodnewsiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peopleneedn’tmakenewfriendsiftheyhavemanyfriends.Peoplewilllivehappilyiftheyhavemanyfriends.[D]Allpeopleknowthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Youwanttoknowwhetheryoureatinghabitsarehealthyornot.1____Pleasereadthemandcheckyourhabitsnow.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwatereveryday.2_____It’snotgoodforyourhealthy.Don’tmissbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.3_____Goingtoschoolwithoutbreakfastisbadforyourhealth.Eatagoodlunch.Agoodlunchisalsoimportantforus.4______.Don’teatdinnertoolate.Trytohavedinneratleastthreehoursbeforegoingtobed.5_______Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyarerichinvitamins(维他命).Addabananatoyourbreakfast,havelunchwithsalad,andeatsomevegetablesatdinner.Youwillbefreshafterhavingbreakfast.Butdon’tdrinktoomuchwaterafteryoutakeexercise.Don’teatmuchfriedfoodforlunch.Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.Yourbodyneedstimetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforesleeping.根据材料内容，上面五个选项中选择出文中空缺处的最佳选项。使文章意思通顺、内容完整。______2.______3._______4._______5._______语篇填空（10分）注意单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。healthyhelprunnertimemuchbecomerelaxkeepawayactiveDoyouruneveryday?Runningis1____oneofthemostpopularactivitiesthesedays.Manyofusrunforour2_____.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefrombadhabitssuchaseatingtoo3_____,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,stayinguplateandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,haveenoughsleepandexercisemore.”Runningisakindofgoodexercisebecauseit4____buildastrongbody.Italsohelpsmanypeopleloseweight.One25-year-oldwomanteacherrunsforhalfanhourinthemorningfive5____aweek.Sherunstoloseweight.“IfeelcomfortableandIamnotfatanymore,”shesays.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Many6_____sayrunningmakessomesmallhealthproblemsgo7_____.“Runningismydoctor,”saysaman.Runningcanalsohelppeople8____.“Afterschool,Iliketorunfortenminutes.ThenIfeel9____andenergetic（精力充沛的),”saysYangMin,amiddleschoolstudent.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.Ifyouwantto10____healthy,startrunningnow!根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）10分上周，Sarah在公园里拍了相当多的照片。Lastweek,Sarah_____quiteafew______inthepark.我发现在这些日记里没有任何有价值的信息。Ifound_____valuableinthese_______.周末，我妈妈经常和朋友去打网球，但从不购物。Onweekends,mymotheroften______tenniswithhisfriends,butshe___________shopping.对于我来说，穿时髦的衣服并不重要。It’snot______forme___________coolclothes.Tara和Tina学习一样努力吗？_____Tarawork_________________Tina?根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（有两项多余）10分A：Hello,Frank!1______B：Well,thatdayisquitefullforme.A：Really?2_____B：Ihavetogotothelibraryinthemorningandgotothemovieswithmyfriendsintheafternoon.A：3._______B：Yes,Igotheretwiceaweek.A：4______B：Whataboutyou?WhatdoyouusuallydoonSaturday?A：Ioftengotothesportsclub.5______B：Soundsgreat!MaybeIcangotherewithyounextSaturday.A：That’sgreat!Howcome?Igoshoppingonceaweek.AreyoufreethisSaturday?IplaysportsthereeveryThursdayandSaturday.Doyouoftengotothelibrary?Ineverplaysports.Oh,youreallylovenooks.八，书面表达（20分）上个月，你参加了学校组织的郊游活动。请你以”schooltrip”为主题，写一篇日记，内容包括参加人员，活动地点，交通方式，天气，