第09讲定语从句（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习（原卷版）

第09讲定语从句（模拟精练+真题演练）单项选择1．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture________Ihaveseen.A．that B．which C．whose D．what2．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As3．（2023·吉林长春·校联考模拟预测）Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A．what B．where C．who D．which4．（2023·吉林长春·模拟预测）Iwillalwaysremembertheteachers________teachmeinmyjuniorhigh.A．who B．which C．what D．whose5．（2023·吉林长春·模拟预测）Mr.Leeisaman________Icandependon.Itrusthim.A．which B．when C．who D．what6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Thestudents________don’tworkhardwillnotpasstheexam.A．whom B．which C．who7．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Haveyoueverheardthepopularchant(儿歌),WeDigDigaHole(挖呀挖).—Yes,ithasthefunniestlyrics________Icansingalongwith.A．that B．which C．who8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—Ofallthegoodstudyhabits________youcandevelop,askingquestionsisthekeybecauseyoucanalwayslearnfromeachotherinthisway.—You’reright.A．that B．what C．who9．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考模拟预测）—Chris,theWestLakeissoattractive!—Yeah,theWestLakeisthemostbeautifulplace________Ihaveevervisited.A．who B．which C．that10．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Whataretheydoing?—Theyaretalkingabouttheteachersandschools________theyvisitedyesterday.A．which B．who C．that11．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）ChinahasrealizedherpromisetogivetheworldaWinterOlympics________isgreenandclean.A．whom B．which C．who12．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）LeiFengisakindandhelpfulman________weshouldlearnfrom.A．who B．whose C．which13．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）LionelMessiisagreatfootballstar________talentinsportssurprisesmealot.A．who B．that C．whose14．（2023·甘肃天水·模拟预测）Istillrememberthetime________wespenttogetheratXisaiMountainlastyear.A．when B．what C．who D．which15．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）Ireallylikethegirl________hairisblond.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that16．（2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模）Romeisanancientcity________fullofplacesofinterest.A．whereis B．whichis C．whichare D．thatare17．（2023·吉林·统考一模）JackBrownstilllivesintheoldhouse________hisfathergavehim.A．who B．when C．which18．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）—DoyouknowQuanHongchan?—Sure.Sheisanexcellentplayer________isalwaysholdingontoherdream.A．who B．what C．which19．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Thechildrenwillneverforgetthepeople________helpedthem.A．who B．which C．whose D．whom20．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）—Lucy,whatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowHappyCamp?—Wonderful.It’soneofthemostinterestingprograms________Ihaveseen.A．that B．which C．who二、语法选择（2023·广东广州·统考二模）YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,diedattheageof91inChangshainMay2021,21hislegacyliveson,mostrecentlywiththesuccessfuldevelopmentofthe“hugerice”.Itistwiceastallasmonrice22isusuallyaboutonemetertall.In2018,hisspecialtypeofrice23inChongqingfor15mu.Itwasgrown24Mayandharvestedfourmonthslater.Eachmuofthefields25about750—900kilograms.Thistypeofriceisnotonlystrongandtall,butalsoresistanttoflood.Itcan26bringmanynutrientstoplantsnearbyandprovide27goodlivingenvironmentforanimalsinwater.28thewaterinthericefieldsis6080centimetersdeep,it29evenbeusedtoraisefishes.Fromnextyear,“thegiantrice”willbeplantedin30muoffieldsinChongqing.Yuanoncetoldthereporter31hedreamed:to“enjoythecoolshadebeneathriceplants32thanmen”andtoseehybridricegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodshortage.But33,hecan’tseethisachievement.Manypeoplepostedonlinetopaytribute（致敬）toYuanafter34thesuccessofdevelopingthe“giantrice”,saying“35dreamisgraduallyingtrue.Canyouseeit?”21．A．and B．but C．so D．or22．A．which B．who C．whom D．whose23．A．planted B．plants C．wasplanted D．wasplanting24．A．on B．in C．for D．with25．A．produce B．produces C．produced D．wasproducing26．A．also B．too C．either D．aswell27．A．a B．an C．the D．/28．A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．When29．A．can B．may C．must D．should30．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof31．A．why B．that C．what D．how32．A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest33．A．sad B．sadly C．moresadly D．mostsadly34．A．toknow B．knew C．knows D．knowing35．A．You B．Your C．Yours D．Yourself三、语法填空（2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthepast20years,theTouchingChinaAnnualPeopleAwardhashonoredpeoplefromallwalksoflifeacrossthecountry.Theyarepeople36makeusfeelwarmwiththeiractions.OnMarch4,2023,the2022TouchingChinaAwardceremonyairedonCCTV.Teninspirationalrole37(model)wereonthelist,XuMengtaoisoneof38(they).AfterafinaljumpwiththehighestdegreeofdifficultyforfemaleathletesattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,XuMengtao39(win)thegoldmedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(空中技巧).The32yearoldwaitedalongtimeforthismomentandfinallymadeit.Xuwasborn40Liaoning.Attheageof12,shebegan41(practice)thesport.Xufellin42withthefeelingofskiingonsnow.Shesaidthatherdeeploveforthiskindofsportisher43(one)motivation(动力).Withhardwork,Xuachievedherdreamin2022.Thegoldmedalis44ofherdreams,sweat,tearsandglory.Afteryearsofpursuing(追求)herdream,XuMengtaomadeherwishetrue45(successful).WinninganOlympicgoldmedalwasherdream.Butitwasn’teasytomakeit.四、短文语境提示填空（2023·河南·九年级专题练习）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。AmyMay17th10:06fromiPhoneChinaisdevelopingsofast.CouldyoutellmeyourconnectionswithChina?☆Favorite30

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50Eric:IamKoreanandmymotherlovesChinesecultureverymuch.SheoftensharedideasofConfuciuswhenIwasakid,soI46deeplyinfluencedbyher.NowIfallinlove47Chinesecultureaswell.May17th,2023

14:36Jane:IcametoChinajustforatrip.Itisacountryfullofdeliciousfood.48wonderfulthehotpotis!WhenItastedthecoriander（香菜）inhotpotforthefirsttime,Ifounditwassodelicious49Iaddittomanydishesnow.May17th,2023

12:40Henry:IcametoChinathreemonthsagoasanexchangestudent（交换生）.China’slargelandsurprisesmemostbecause50aresomanycities.Thehostintheweatherforecast（预报）ofmycountrywillsay,“Itwillrainalloverthecountry.”ButinChina,youcannotevenimagineaweatherforecastlikethat.May17th,2023

12:02Viewmore>五、完成句子51．（2023·贵州遵义·统考三模）我更喜欢能随之起舞的音乐，它能使我放松。ImusicIcandanceto,itcanhelpmerelax.52．（2023·贵州贵阳·统考三模）我们应该对那些帮助过和支持过我们的人心存感激。Weshouldbethankfulforthepeopleandsupportedus.53．（2023·广东广州·广州市天河中学校考三模）广州是以美食闻名于全世界的城市之一。Guangzhouisoneofthecitiesdeliciousfoodallovertheworld.54．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考三模）犯过错误的人能够从中学到更多。Thepersonmistakescanlearnmorefromthem.55．（2023·广东广州·校考二模）对此活动感兴趣的师生都可以参加。Teachersandstudentstheactivitycanjoinin.56．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考模拟预测）众所周知，词汇对学习英语来说很重要。knowntoall,vocabularyisveryimportanttolearnEnglish.57．（2023·贵州黔南·统考一模）毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。TheChinesearewithoutdoubttheonesunderstandthenatureoftea.58．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考模拟预测）他是一个获得了诺贝尔文学奖的优秀作家。HeisagreatwritertheNobelPrizeinLiterature.59．（2023·贵州遵义·统考一模）昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanhisway.60．（2023·广东广州·广州市育才中学校考二模）上周，吴老师收到了初三学生Jane的求助信。Lastweek,MissWuJane,aGrade9studentforhelp.一、单项选择1．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Iwillremembertheimportantpeople________helpedandsupportedmeinmylife.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who2．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）MissXiangisagreatteacher_________alwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandfascinating.A．which B．who C．what D．whom3．（2023·新疆·中考真题）LotsofChineseyoungpeople___________werebornafter1995usedoortodoorcookingtosavetime.A．that B．those C．which D．/4．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Thestudentsarereadingbooks________arefullofthe“redspirit”thesedays.A．who B．where C．which3．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Whatcanwedoforthelefthomechildren________needhelp?—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A．which B．who C．whom5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher________makesherclasslively.A．which B．whose C．who6．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）GuoMoruoisafamousChinesewriter________ispopulararoundtheworld.A．which B．whom C．who7．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Today’sChinaisacountry________keepstothisnationalcharacter.A．what B．who C．that8．（