统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习板块1第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版

板块1第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Johnhasthreesisters.Maryisthe________(clever)ofthethree.cleverest[设空后的ofthethree表示三者，因此示意要用形容词最高级。]2．Walkingmaybeboringattimes,butonaclearsunnymorningnothingcouldbe________(good)．better[nothingcouldbebetter“再好也没有了”，比较级表示最高级含义。]3．Nadinecannotonlyrememberpeopleshehasmetbefore,butshecanrecallthingsthatshesaidat________(early)conversations.earlier[依据句意可知，此处指“更早的交谈”，故用比较级earlier。]4．TheHongKong­Zhuhai­MacaoBridge,asthe_______(long)cross­seabridgeintheworld,isexpectedtohave5Gserviceinthefuture.longest[“世界上最长的跨海大桥”，应运用最高级，故答案为longest。]5．Themeaningofthisstoryisthatsometimesotherpeopleknowus________(well)thanweknowourselves.better[空格后有than，应运用比较级，故答案为better。]6．Iliketheuniversitybestmaybebecausethefirstimpressionisthe________(strong)．strongest[空格前有冠词the，应运用最高级，故答案为strongest。]7．Bythebeginningofthe20thcentury,BeijingOperahasfinallybecomethe________(big)ofalloperasinChina.biggest[空格前有冠词the，应运用最高级，故答案为biggest。]8．Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingfor________(high)taxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.higher[提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比，故用比较级形式。]Ⅱ.单句改错1．Thewhiteshirtisascheaperastheyellowone.________cheaper→cheap[as...as...中间用原级，所以将cheaper改为cheap。]2．Thelittleattentionyoudevotetocomputergames,thebettergradesyouwillgetinyourstudies.________little→less[此处是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型，表示越……越……，故将little改为less。]3．Asurveyshowsthatlessgirlsthanboysstudysciencebecausescienceisseenasaman'sjob.________less→fewer[boys和girls是可数名词，用few修饰，构成比较级用fewer。故将less改为fewer。]4．ThisisthethirdmorepopularsongofMichaelJackson.________more→most[由前面thethird可知，需用最高级，故将more改为most。]5．Inmyview,heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.________删除more/或将cleverer→clever[cleverer已是比较级，加more是多余的；clever的比较级也可以是moreclever。]Ⅰ.语法填空(2024·广西毕业班8月大联考)Theglassbridgeisoneofthemostattractivetourist1.________(destination)inNorthChina'sShanxiProvince.2.________(know)asa“5Dglassbridge”，ithasattractedquiteafewvisitorsduringtheseven­dayNationalDayholiday.This“5Dglassbridge”is3.________(difference)fromtypicalglassbridgeswhichcanjustsimulate(仿照)“glassbreaking”.4.________additiontothat,thebridgecanalsosimulatesceneslike“aseaofflowers”and“abluesea”．It's168meterslong,andthehighestpartofthebridgefloor5.________(be)108metersfromthevalley.Itismadeofhundredsoftransparentglassbricksanditemploys5Dtechnology.Similarbridges6.________(appear)inChina'stouristattractionsinrecentyears.Earlierthisyear,aglassbridgecalled“FlyingDragonintheSky”wasopenedinMaren­qifengtouristareainWuhuCity.Themanagementofthetouristareapraiseditasa“skyhigh”high­techglassbridge7.______combinesculturalelements(元素)andauniqueexperience8.________(perfect)．Adragonmadeoffiberplasticsstandsatbothendsof9.________bridge,andsmokecanpourfromitsmouth.Videos10.________(record)touristswalkingontheglassbridgesalsospreadontheInternet,withmanyofthemcrying,laughingandlyingonthebridges,refusingtowalkon.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了山西省的5D玻璃桥。1．destinations[oneof后面的名词用复数形式。故填destinations。]2．Known[过去分词短语“Knownasa‘5Dglassbridge’”在句中作状语，意为“被称为‘5D玻璃桥’”。故填Known。]3．different[形容词短语“differentfromtypicalglassbridges”在句中作表语，意为“不同于平常的玻璃桥”。]4．In[依据句中关键词“also”和语境可知，此处应当填介词In。inadditionto意为“除……之外(还有)”。]5．is[依据前面的主语“thehighestpart”可知，此处应当填第三人称单数形式。]6．haveappeared[依据关键短语“inrecentyears”可知，此处应用现在完成时。故填haveappeared。]7．that/which[that/which引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a‘skyhigh’high­techglassbridge”且在从句中作主语。故填that/which。]8．perfectly[此处为副词perfectly修饰动词combines。]9．the[此处the特指这座桥“bridge”。]10．recording[record与videos为逻辑上的主动关系且现在分词短语“recordingtourists”作“videos”的后置定语。故填recording。]Ⅱ.短文改错(2024·河南省高三阶段性考试)Today,anincidentimpressedmedeep.Momaskedmetobuyabagofflourinashoprunningbyanelderlycouple.Ontheway,itoccurredtothemthatIhadnocashwithme.ThenIthoughtIcouldpayonitwithmyphone,soIwasafraidthattheycouldn'treceivemoneybyphone.Afterall,theywerenearly70yearold.Theymightbesomucholdthattheyweren'tfamiliarwithonlineservice.Tomysurprise,whenIaskedanelderlywifeifIcouldpaybyphone,shepointstothesignonthewall.Shesaidproudly，“Ofcourse,youcanscanit！”Ifelthappyseeouradvancedsociety!【答案】Today,anincidentimpressedmeeq\f(deep,deeply).Momaskedmetobuyabagofflourinashopeq\f(running,run)byanelderlycouple.Ontheway,itoccurredtoeq\f(them,me)thatIhadnocashwithme.ThenIthoughtIcouldpayeq\f(on,for)itwithmyphone,eq\f(so,but)Iwasafraidthattheycouldn'treceivemoneybyphone.Afterall,theywerenearly70eq\f(year,years)old.Theymightbesoeq\o(much,＼)oldthattheyweren'tfamiliar