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PAGEUnit3FascinatingParks课时作业(二)LearningaboutLanguage必备学问基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Asthesayinggoes,a________(豹子)can'tchangeitsspots.2.Hepeeredatthe________(标签)onthebottle.3.Mysisterhasmadeuphermindtobea________(记者)aftershegraduatesfromcollege.4.Myfriendpickedupthe________(茶壶),andofferedmeacupoftea.5.Hewasdiagnosedwith________(肺)cancerlastmonth.6.Coveryournoseandmouthwithatissuewhenyoucoughor________(打喷嚏).7.Itisbetterto________(伸展)thetightmusclesfirstbeforeyouhavesports.Ⅱ.短语填空eq\x(resultin,farfrom,fitinto,fromadistance,huntfor,aswellas)1.Hewas________________beingsatisfiedwiththewaythethingsweredone.2.Thescientistsaretryingto________________anewwaytocontrolthedisease.3.Asamatteroffact,itwashislaziness______________carelessnessthatresultedinhisfailure.4.Hishardwork________________hissuccessinlastcompetition.5.Thepaintinglooksbetter________________.6.Idon'tthinkshewill________________theorganization.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Whenaskedhisviewsabouttheteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditinterestingand________(reward).2.Meat________(label)“ScotchBeef”sellswellinthemarket.3.Inthe1960s,citizensinthatcountry________(prohibit)fromtravellingabroad.4.Weareallimpressedbythe________(vast)ofHulunBuirGrassland.5.Hewalkedovertothegreatmountains________(stretch)allthewayformilestothesea.6.Treesand________(bush)grewdownthewater'sedge.Ⅳ.语法专练一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.________(climb)mountainsonsuchacleardayisagoodwaytorelax.2.________(eat)anappleadayhasbeenmyhabitforaboutfifteenyears.3.________(communicate)withothersontheInternethasmanyadvantages.4.Inmyopinion,itisawasteoftime________(persuade)suchapersontojoinusintheactivity.5.________(play)withfireisdangerous.6.His________(return)toworkisagreathelptous.7.________(go)toHangzhoubytraintakesabout7hoursfromhere.8.It'snogood________(learn)EnglishwithoutspeakingEnglish.9.________(educate)inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.10.________(skate)ishisfavouritesport.二、完成句子1.多熬炼能帮助你保持健康。________________________canhelpyoukeephealthy.2.给他写信是没用的,他从不回信。It'snouse________________________;heneveranswersletters.3.流畅地讲英语是你找工作时的一个很大的优势。________________________isagreatadvantagewhenyouhuntforajob.4.试图用武力解决问题不是最好的方法。________________________theproblembyforceisnotthebestway.5.获得哈佛高校的奖学金是我多年来的幻想。________________________toHarvard6.据报道,采纳这种新方法提高了垃圾分类的速度。Itisreportedthat________________________hasincreasedthespeedofsortingoutwaste.7.禁止在公共场所吸烟的本意是为人们供应了一个健康的环境。________________________inpublicplacesisintendedtoprovideahealthyenvironmentforpeople.8.削减私家车的数量既利于我们的健康又利于环境爱护。________________________isbeneficialtobothourhealthandenvironmentalprotection.9.试图劝服这么固执的一个人是没用的。________________________tryingtopersuadesuchastubbornperson.10.建立这个组织是一项困难的任务。________________________isacomplextask.关键实力提升练进阶训练其次层Ⅰ.阅读AWelcometoMACHUPICCHU!Oftenconsideredas“TheLostCityoftheIncas”,MachuPicchuisprobablythemostfamiliarsymboloftheIncaEmpire(印加帝国).Itwasbuiltaroundtheyear1450,butabandonedahundredyearslater,atthetimeoftheSpanishconquestoftheIncaEmpire.Forgottenforcenturies,thesitewasbroughttoworldwideattentionin1911byHiramBingham,anAmericanhistorian.Sincethen,MachuPicchuhasbecomeanimportanttouristattraction.ItwasannouncedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1983.ItisalsooneoftheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld.Butithasrecentlycometolightthatthesitemayhavebeendiscoveredandrobbedsecretlyasearlyasin1867byaGermanbusinessman,AugustoBerns.About7,000feetabovesealevelandlocatedonasmallhilltopbetweentheAndeanmountainrange,themajesticcityrisesabovetheUrabambaValleybelow.Separatedintothreeareas—farmingareas,urbanareas,andreligiousareas—thestructuresarearrangedsothatthefunctionofthebuildingsmatchestheformsoftheirsurroundings.Theagriculturalterracingandditches(梯田和沟渠)takeadvantageofthenaturalslopes;thelowerareascontainbuildingsoccupiedbyfarmersandteachers,andthemostimportantreligiousareasarelocatedatthecrestofthehill,overlookingthefreshgreenHikers,tourists,andtheearlyexplorersdescribesimilaremotionsastheyclimbtheirwaythroughtheIncaTrail.Manycalltheexperiencemagicalandsaytheareacreatesawonderfulgreenparadise,makingitamustforanyonewhotravelstoPeru.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutAugustoBernsfromthepassage?A.Hereportedhisfindingtothegovernmentintime.B.HewasthefirstonewhodiscoveredtheruinsofMachuPicchu.C.HehelpedmakeMachuPicchuaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.D.HeworkedtogetherwithBinghamontheresearchintoMachuPicchu.2.WhendidMachuPicchubecomeanimportanttouristattraction?A.AfterHiramBinghamfoundtheruins.B.AfterSpanishconqueredtheIncaEmpire.C.AfteritwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.D.AfterAugustoBerns'workbecameknowntothepublic.3.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“crest”inthesecondparagraph?A.Bottom.B.Centre.C.Valley.D.Top.BIstoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;intheotheratoy.IlistenedasshewasspeakingtohermakebelievelittlefriendandI'llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,eventhoughtheywereimagined.Shesaid,“Susie'sinthecornerbecauseshe'snotbeenverygood.Shedidn'tlistentoawordIsaidordothethingssheshould.”InthecornerIsawherbabydollwelldressed.Itwasobviousthatshe'dbeenputtheretositaloneandthink.Mydaughtercontinuedher“conversation”,asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I'mallfedupandIjustdon'tknowwhattodowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygamestoo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannotreach.Andshedoesn'tknowhowtofoldtowels.Idon'thavethetimetoteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon'thavethetimetositandplay—don'tyouknowwhatImean?”AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn'tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear.I'dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyears.ButnowmyattitudehaschangedbecauseinmyheartIrealisethatI'veseentheworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling'seyes.Soletthecobwebs(蜘蛛网)cutthecornersandthedustbunniesrulethefloor.I'mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththemanymore.I'mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewillnevergetanother.4.WhoisSusie?A.Thegirl'sphone.B.Thegirl'sfriend.C.Theauthor.D.Ababydoll.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingherlittlegirl'swords?A.Interested.B.Uncomfortable.C.Moved.D.Unbelievable.6.Thepassageleadsustobelievethat________.A.thelittlegirldoesn'thatehermotheranymoreB.theauthorhasbecomelazybecauseofherdaughterC.theauthorcaresnothingaboutherdaughter'shappinessD.theauthorwantsherlittlegirltohaveahappychildhood7.Whatmightbethebesttitle?A.OnlyOneChildhoodB.MyLovelyDaughterC.HowtoDealwithMyDaughterD.AWorldofChildrenⅡ.七选五Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcolouredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.__1__Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneofthem?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.__2__What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays,“I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment.”Supposeyou'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.__3__Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.__4__It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolume(声音)ontheirMP3player,smile,andsay“Yes,Mum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolouredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhightechinstrument.We'llbeinavirtual(虚拟的)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.__5__Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange—suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.B.Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.C.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.D.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F.Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.G.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”.Ⅲ.语法填空NotriptoSouthKoreaiscompletewithoutavisittoits1.________(fascinate)themeparks.Forthosewhoassumethatamusementparksarejustplaygroundsteemingwithkids,SouthKorea'sthemeparksaresure2.________(change)theirminds.Withtheircharmingplantations,hotspringsandexcitingrides,theyoffertravellersaromanticandexcitinggetaway.Withintheappropriatedriving3.________(distant)fromtheKoreancapitalSeoul,therearethreethemeparksworth4.________(visit)—LotteWorld,EverlandandSeoulLand.Everland,the5.________(large)themeparkinSouthKorea,coversvariousareaslikeFestivalWorld,CaribbeanBayandSpeedway.Itissuch6.________hugeparkthatyouwillhavetoplaninadvancewhereyouaregoingtoinvestyourtime.LotteWorld,7.________designerwasdeterminedtocreateawonderlandforfunseekers,8.________(consist)ofLotteWorldAdventure,andmovietheatres.Youcanalsotakepartin9.________(activity)suchasiceskatingorbowlingthere.10.________travellerswant,SouthKoreaistheretoprovide.Hoponaheartstoppingride,amuseyourselfinoneofthethemeparksorsimplyenjoyarelaxinghotspringbath.Comeandvisit课时作业(二)LearningaboutLanguage必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单词拼法1.leopard2.label3.journalist4.teapot5.lung6.sneeze7.stretchⅡ.短语填空1.farfrom2.huntfor3.aswellas4.resultedin5.fromadistance6.fitintoⅢ.单句语法填空1.rewarding2.labelled3.wereprohibited4.vastness5.stretching6.bushesⅣ.语法专练一、1.Climbing2.Eating3.Communicating4.persuading5.Playing6.returning7.Going8.learning9.Beingeducated10.Skating二、1.Takingmoreexercise2.writingtohim3.SpeakingEnglishfluently4.Tryingtosolve5.Obtainingthescholarship6.adoptingthenewmethod7.Banningsmoking8.Reducingthenumberofprivatecars9.Itisnouse10.Buildingthisorganization关键实力提升练Ⅰ.阅读A【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章介绍了世界文化遗产马丘比丘,目的是吸引人们到此旅游。1.答案与解析:B细微环节理解题。由第一段段末的“Butithasrecentlycometolightthatthesitemayhavebeendiscoveredandrobbedsecretlyasearlyasin1867byaGermanbusinessman,AugustoBerns.”可以得出答案。2.答案与解析:A细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“...thesitewasbroughttoworldwideattentionin1911byHiramBingham,anAmericanhistorian.Sincethen,MachuPicchuhasbecomeanimportanttouristattraction.”可以得出答案。3.答案与解析:D词义揣测题。由后文的overlooking可以看出,宗教区位于山顶,故选D。B【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲的是,作者通过和女儿相处的一件小事有感而发,觉得童年只有一次,要让女儿过一个欢乐的童年。4.答案与解析:D细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的Susie'sinthecornerbecauseshe'snotbeenverygood.以及Isawherbabydollwelldressed.可推知苏茜指的是作者女儿的布娃娃。故选D项。5.答案与解析:B推理推断题。依据第四段前两句AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn'tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear.可知,“我”在听了她那些天真的话后心如刀割。“我”没有对“我”最宝贵的人付出足够的留意力,这让作者感到“不适”,很自责,故选B项。6.答案与解析:D推理推断题。依据文章的最终一段I'mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewillnevergetanother.可知,作者想让她的女儿有一个欢乐的童年。故选D项。7.答案与解析:A主旨大意题。结合文章内容以及最终一段可知,文章主要讲的是,作者通过和女儿相处的一件小事有感而发,觉得童年只有一次,要让女儿过一个欢乐的童年,故选A项。Ⅱ.七选五【语篇解读】文章介绍了人们戴着耳机到处走的现象很普遍,并针对此现象进行了分析。1.答案与解析:G依据上一句Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.可知,人们戴着耳机沉醉在自己的世界里,G项Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”.(他们走在自己的空间里,有着私人的“数字噪音削减系统”。)符合语境。intheirpersonal
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