人教版英语小学六年级上学期期中试题及答案指导

人教版英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweathertoday?A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.It’srainyandcold.C.It’scloudybutwarm.Answer:A

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthatit’sasunnyandwarmday,whichcorrespondstooptionA.2、Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents’performanceinthescienceproject?A.Theteacherishappybutwantsmoreimprovement.B.Theteacherisdisappointedandthinksthestudentsdidpoorly.C.Theteacherisveryproudandthinksthestudentsdidanexcellentjob.Answer:C

Explanation:Theteacherexpressesprideinthestudents’workandconsidersitexcellent,matchingoptionC.3、Whatarethestudentsdoinginthepicture?A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyarereadingbooks.C.Theyarewatchingamovie.D.Theyarehavingamathclass.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepictureshowsagroupofstudentssittingaroundatablewithbooksopeninfrontofthem,indicatingthattheyarereadingbooks.4、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

M:Hi,Jenny.Howwasyourscienceproject?

W:Itwasgreat,Mr.

Smith!Wedidanexperimentwithplantsandwater.Welearnedalot.WhatdidJennydoforherscienceproject?A.Shepaintedapicture.B.Shewroteastory.C.Sheconductedaplantexperiment.D.Sheperformedaplay.Answer:C

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatJennyandhergroupdidanexperimentwithplantsandwater,whichisascienceprojectinvolvingpracticalexperimentation.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethestudentsgoing?C.Whatarethestudentsplanningtodo?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“We’regoingtothezootoday,”whichindicatesthestudentsareplanningatriptothezoo.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofexerciseB.ThebenefitsofreadingC.ThehistoryofvideogamesAnswer:CExplanation:Thepassagediscussesthehistoryofvideogames,startingfromtheearlyversionstothemodern-dayconsolesandmobilegames.Theotheroptions,whilerelevant,arenotthemainfocusofthepassage.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theboywantstobuyabook.

B)Thegirlwantstoborrowabook.

C)Theteacherisaskingforabook.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlaskstheboyifshecanborrowhisbook,indicatingthatshewantstoreaditbutdoesnothaveherowncopy.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Thegirlwantstoborrowabook.8、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectwordfromtheboxbelow.

Theteachersays,“Class,todaywe’regoingtolearnaboutthe___________ofthesolarsystem.”sizeshapecolorsanimalsAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisabouttheteacherintroducingatopicrelatedtothesolarsystem.Themostappropriatewordtocompletethesentenceis“shape,”referringtothegeometricconfigurationofthesolarsystem.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)shape.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thechildrenareplayingfootballinthepark.B.Thechildrenarehavingapicnicinthepark.C.Thechildrenarereadingbooksinthepark.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationmentions“sunshine”and“picnicblanket,”whichindicatesthatthechildrenarehavingapicnicinthepark.10.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.M:Hi,Jane.Howwasyourscienceproject?J:Hi,Mark.Itwasactuallyquiteinteresting.Wehadtobuildamodelofthesolarsystem.(9)_______?M:Well,itlookedreallyimpressive.Didyoulearnalotfromit?J:Definitely!Ilearnedabouteachplanetandtheircharacteristics.Answer:(9)Whatdidyoudoforyourproject?Explanation:ThequestionisaskingJaneaboutthespecificsofherscienceproject,whichisacontinuationofthedialogueaboutherproject.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

B:It’squitesunny,isn’tit?

C:Yes,andthetemperatureisabout25degrees.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

Answer:Sunnyandabout25degrees.

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Inthedialogue,Brespondsthatit’squitesunny,andthetemperatureisabout25degrees,whichanswersthequestion.12.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Passage:Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays.It’sclosedonweekends.Studentscanborrowbooksfortwoweeks,andtheyneedtoreturnthemontime.Iftheyarelate,theywillbefined10centsperday.Question:Howlongcanstudentsborrowbooksfromthelibrary?

A)Oneweek

B)Twoweeks

C)Threeweeks

D)OnemonthAnswer:B)Twoweeks

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatstudentscanborrowbooksfortwoweeks.Thisisthecorrectanswertothequestion.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwasvery_______whenitsawthemouse.A.afraidB.happyC.sadD.angryAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesasituationwherethecatisfacingthemouse.Themostsuitablewordtocompletethesentenceis“afraid,”ascatsareusuallyscaredwhentheyencounterpotentialprey.2、Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A:Howdoyoufeeltoday?

B:_____A.Ifeelgood.B.Ifeelfine.C.Ifeelbad.D.Ifeelwell.Answer:CExplanation:Inthecontextofthedialogue,themostsuitableresponsewhensomeoneaskshowyoufeelis“Ifeelbad,”indicatingthatthepersonisnotingoodhealth.Theotheroptionsarealsopositiveexpressions,whichdonotfitthecontextofthequestion.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittinginthecorner,lookingvery__________.A.happilyB.happyC.unhappilyD.unhappyAnswer:B.happyExplanation:Thesentencerequiresanadjectivetodescribethecat’sstateofmind.“Happy”isthecorrectadjectivetousehere,asitdescribeshowthecatfeels.Theotheroptionsareadverbs(“happily”and“unhappily”)oranincorrectformoftheadjective(“unhappy”).4、Selectthecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainsagainD.isgoingtorainAnswer:A.rainsExplanation:Thesentenceisintheconditionaltense,whichisusedtoexpressapossiblefuturesituationbasedonapresentcondition.Thecorrectformforthefirstconditionintheconditionalis“Ifitrains,”followedby“wewillgotothebeach.”Theotheroptionsareeitherinthefuturetenseordonotfittheconditionalstructurecorrectly.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Iamlookingforwardto____________myvacationnextmonth.A.havingB.havinghadC.haveD.tohaveAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“having”becausethephrase“lookforwardto”isfollowedbyagerund(verb+ing)toexpressanactivitythatisplannedoranticipated.6、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense.A.I____________myhomeworkwhenthebellrang.1.finished2.finishing3.finish4.finishedhadB.She____________tothemoviesbeforeshesawthemovielastnight.1.hadgone2.hasgone3.went4.goAnswer:A.1

Explanation:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.InsentenceA,“Ifinishedmyhomeworkwhenthebellrang”correctlyshowsthatthehomeworkwasfinishedbeforethebellrang.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotusethepastperfecttenseproperly.SentenceBusesthepastperfecttenseincorrectly;thecorrectformshouldbe“Shehadgonetothemoviesbeforeshesawthemovielastnight.”7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassittinginthesun,feeling__________andcontent.A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.coldAnswer:A.happyExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatasfeelingacertainwaywhilesittinginthesun,whichimpliesasenseofwell-beingandsatisfaction.“Happy”isthemostappropriatewordtoconveythisfeeling.8、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.Theteacher_________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.havebeenAnswer:B.wasExplanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutapastevent(thebellringing)andtheverbshouldbeinthepastsimpletensetomatchthepasttimereference.Therefore,“was”isthecorrectchoice.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifyou___________(A)finishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.willB.doC.haveD.areAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“have”becauseitisusedtoshowthattheactionoffinishinghomeworkisalreadycompleted.Thesentencemeans“Ifyouhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.”10、Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankspaceinthefollowingsentence.Thecat___________(A)issleepingonthemat.Itisverycomfortablethere.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“is”becauseitisthecorrectformoftheverbtousewiththesingularsubject“Thecat.”Thesentencemeans“Thecatissleepingonthemat.Itisverycomfortablethere.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwassleepingunderthetree,makingtheroomfeel__________.A.livelyB.quietC.noisyD.emptyAnswer:B.quietExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepingunderatree,whichwouldlikelymaketheroomfeelpeacefulandquiet.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell:livelysuggestsasenseofenergy,noisyimpliestheroomwouldbeloud,andemptywouldsuggesttheroomisdevoidofanything,whichisnotrelatedtothecat’spresence.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformofthepasttensefortheverb“go”?A.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.B.Theygototheparkyesterday.C.Theywenttotheparktoday.D.Theygototheparktoday.Answer:A.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectformofthepasttensefortheverb“go”is“went.”ThesentenceinoptionAusesthiscorrectly.OptionsBandDusethepresenttense,whichisincorrectfordescribingpastactions.OptionCalsousesthepresenttenseincorrectly.三、完型填空（10分）GrammarandVocabularyCompletionReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Michaelisagreatsoccerplayer.Hestartedplayingwhenhewasonlysixyearsold.Hisparentssupportedhimfromthebeginning.Theytookhimtopracticeeverydayandencouragedhimtoplayinlocaltournaments.Michael’sfirstmatchwasagainstateamfromanothertown.Thegamewasveryclose.Thescorewas1-1whenthefinalwhistleblew.Michaelscoredthetyinggoalwithagreatheader.Hewassohappythathejumpedupanddown.1.Michaelstartedplayingsoccerattheageof__________.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight2.Michael’sparents__________himinhissoccerjourney.A.supportedB.discouragedC.ignoredD.criticized3.Thegamewas__________,whichmeansitwasnotveryeasytowin.A.excitingB.boringC.easyD.close4.Thescorewas1-1when__________.A.thegameendedB.thewhistleblewC.MichaelscoredD.theteamwon5.Afterscoringthetyinggoal,Michael__________.A.satdownB.cheeredC.criedD.frownedAnswers:1.B.six2.A.supported3.D.close4.B.thewhistleblew5.B.cheered四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasverycuriousandalwayslovedtoexploretheworldaroundhim.Onesunnymorning,histeacher,Mrs.

Smith,askedhimtowriteastoryabouthisfavoriteplaceinthevillage.Tomthoughtforamomentandthendecidedtowriteabouttheoldoaktreeneartheriver.Theoldoaktreehadbeenthereforaslongasanyoneinthevillagecouldremember.Itstoodtallandstrong,itsbranchesstretchingoutlikewelcomingarms.Thetreewasafavoritespotformanychildreninthevillage.Theywouldgatherthereafterschooltoplaygames,tellstories,andsimplyenjoytheshadeofthetree.Oneday,whileTomwassittingundertheoaktree,henoticedasmall,goldenbirdperchedonalowbranch.Thebirdwasbeautiful,withshinyfeathersandabright,goldenbeak.Tomwasamazedanddecidedtowatchthebirdclosely.Helearnedthatthebirdwasararegoldenoriole,anditonlyvisitedthevillageonceayear.Tomwassoexcitedbythisdiscoverythathedecidedtokeepasecretdiaryofthebird’svisit.Hewouldwritedowneverythingheobserved,fromthebird’sfeedinghabitstothesongsitwouldsing.Overthenextfewweeks,Tomspentmanyhappyhourswatchingandwritingaboutthegoldenoriole.Oneevening,asTomwaswritinginhisdiary,Mrs.

Smithwalkedbyandnoticedwhathewasdoing.ShewasintriguedandaskedTomabouthisproject.WhenTomexplainedaboutthegoldenoriole,Mrs.

Smithencouragedhimtosharehisstorywiththerestoftheclass.Tomwasnervousatfirst,butwithMrs.

Smith’ssupport,hegatheredhiscourageandreadhisstorytotheclass.TheclasswascaptivatedbyTom’sstory,andmanychildrenbegantolookforwardtothegoldenoriole’sannualvisit.Tom’slovefornatureandhisabilitytosharehisexperienceswithothersmadealastingimpressiononhisclassmates.Questions:1.WhatwasTom’sfavoriteplaceinthevillage?

a)Theriver

b)Theoldoaktree

c)Theschool

d)Theplayground2.WhydidTomdecidetokeepasecretdiaryofthegoldenoriole’svisit?

a)Becausehewantedtokeepthebirdasecret.

b)Becausehewasfascinatedbythebird’sbeauty.

c)Becausehewasaskedtobyhisteacher.

d)Becausehewantedtowriteastoryaboutit.3.WhatdidTom’steacher,Mrs.

Smith,dowhenshefoundoutabouthissecretdiary?

a)Shetoldhimtostopwriting.

b)Sheencouragedhimtosharehisstorywiththeclass.

c)Shegavehimagoldstarforhiswork.

d)Shereadthediaryherself.Answers:1.b)Theoldoaktree2.b)Becausehewasfascinatedbythebird’sbeauty.3.b)Sheencouragedhimtosharehisstorywiththeclass.五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadaywhenyoudiscoveredanewtalentorskill.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thesettingandthetimeofdaywhenyourealizedyournewtalent.2.Theeventorsituationthatledyoutodiscoverthistalent.3.Howyoufeltwhenyourealizedwhatyoucoulddo.4.Thestepsyoutooktodevelopyournewtalentfurther.5.Theimpactthistalenthadonyourlife.Example:Onesu