山东省青岛市英语小学四年级上学期期中试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年山东省青岛市英语小学四年级上学期期中模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’ssunny,”whichisoptionA.Theotheroptions,BandC,areincorrectastheydescribedifferentweatherconditions.2、WhereisTomgoingthisweekend?A.He’sgoingtothepark.B.He’sgoingtothebeach.C.He’sgoingtothemuseum.Answer:C

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom’splansfortheweekend.Thecorrectansweris“He’sgoingtothemuseum,”whichisoptionC.Theotheroptions,AandB,suggestdifferentdestinations,butthecorrectansweristheonementionedinthequestion.3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswerforthequestion.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatcoloristhegirl’scat?C.Whereisthegirlgoing?Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsays,“Mycatisblack.”Thismeansthecolorofthegirl’scatisblack.4、Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtorideabicycle.B.Theimportanceofexercise.C.Adayinthelifeofaschoolboy.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagemainlytalksaboutaschoolboy’sdailyactivities,suchasattendingclasses,havinglunch,andplayingsports.Therefore,themaintopicisadayinthelifeofaschoolboy.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Howoldistheboy?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlsays,“Myfavoritecolorisred.”Thisindicatesthatthequestionisaboutherfavoritecolor.6、Listentoashortpassageabouttheweatherandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssnowy.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagesays,“Today,it’srainingheavily.”Thismeanstheweatherisrainy.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Answer:A)Yes,Ido.Explanation:Thedialoguemightbeaskingifthelistenerenjoysreadingbooks,andtheanswergivenispositive,confirmingthatthelistenerdoesenjoyreadingbooks.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.The_______ismyfavoriteseason.Theweatheriscoolandtheleavesarebeautiful.Answer:Autumn(orFall)Explanation:Thepassagedescribesaseasonwithcoolweatherandbeautifulleaves,whicharecharacteristicsofautumn.Thus,themissingwordshouldbe“autumn”or“fall,”dependingontheregionalpreference.9、WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubjectatschool?A)MathB)ScienceC)EnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:Inthelistening,Sarahmentionsthatsheenjoysreadingstoriesandwriting,whichareactivitiestypicallyassociatedwithEnglishclass.Shealsosays,“IlovemyEnglishclassbecausewegettoreadsomanyinterestingbooks.”10、WheredidTomgolastweekend?A)TothebeachB)TotheparkC)TothezooAnswer:B)TotheparkExplanation:TheaudiotellsusthatTomspenthisweekendplayingsoccerandhavingapicnic.Sincetheseactivitiesarecommonlydoneinapark,thecorrectansweristhatTomwenttotheparklastweekend.Therecordingmayhaveincludedasentencelike,“Tomhadagreattimekickingtheballaroundandenjoyingsandwichesunderthebigoaktreeatthelocalpark.”11、Question:Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoutoday?C.What’syourfavoritecolor?

Dialogue:

Speaker1:Hey,John!Howareyoutoday?

Speaker2:I’mfine,thankyou.Whataboutyou?

Speaker3:I’malsogood,thanks.Bytheway,what’stheweatherliketoday?

Speaker1:It’sasunnyday,butit’sabitwindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionaskswhatthedialogueisabout.Thecorrectansweris“Howareyoutoday?”becausethethirdspeakerinthedialogueasksabouttheweather,andthefirstspeakerrespondsbyaskingJohnhowheisdoing.Thisindicatesthattheconversationisabouttheircurrentwell-being.12、Question:Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethesentence.

Instructions:Togettothelibrary,walkstraightaheadfortwoblocks,turnleftatthetrafficlight,andthengostraightforanotherthreeblocks.CompletedSentence:Togettothelibrary,youneedtowalkstraightaheadfortwoblocks,turnleftatthetrafficlight,andthengostraightforanotherthreeblocks.Answer:twoblocks

Explanation:Thequestionaskstocompletethesentencewiththecorrectnumberofblockstowalkstraightaheadbeforeturningleft.Accordingtotheinstructions,youshouldwalkstraightaheadfortwoblocksbeforemakingaleftturn.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Whichworddoesn’tbelongtothegroup?A.appleB.bananaC.bookD.orangeAnswer:CExplanation:Thewords“apple,”“banana,”and“orange”areallfruits,while“book”isnotafruitbutanobjectusedforreading.Therefore,“book”doesnotbelongtothegroupoffruits.2.What’sthecorrectpluralformof“sheep”?A.sheepsB.sheepsesC.sheepD.sheepeAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“sheep”isanirregularpluralnoun,meaningthatitspluralformisthesameasitssingularform.Thus,thecorrectpluralformof“sheep”is“sheep,”not“sheeps,”“sheepses,”or“sheepe.”3、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“______runningtothestore”?A.SheisB.ShewasC.ShebeD.SheareAnswer:A.Sheis

Explanation:Thecorrectanswerusesthepresentcontinuoustense“Sheisrunning,”whichindicatesanactionhappeningnoworanongoingaction.Theotheroptionsuseincorrectverbformsforthesingularthirdperson“she.”4、Choosethecorrectpronountoreplacetheunderlinedwords:

“Theboyandthegirlliketheirnewtoys.”A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.HeandsheAnswer:C.They

Explanation:“They”isthecorrectpronountoreplace“Theboyandthegirl”becauseitagreesinnumber(plural)andreferstomorethanoneperson(theboyandthegirl).Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlymatchthesubjectinnumberorreferincorrectlytothesubjectsmentioned.5、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?doesdiddoAnswer:B)didExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thisisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“tobe”forthepresentcontinuoustense?Iamgoingtoschooltomorrow.Heisreadingabook.Shehasbeeneatingpizza.Answer:B)Heisreadingabook.Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith“am/is/are”followedbythepresentparticipleoftheverb(the-ingform).OptionBcorrectlyuses“is”followedbythepresentparticiple“reading.”OptionsAandCusethesimplepresenttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,respectively.7、Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:Sheisvery_____atswimming.A.goodB.wellC.nice

Answer:A

Explanation:Whendescribingsomeone’sabilityinaparticularskill,weusetheadjective“good”.“Well”isanadverbthatdescribeshowsomethingisdone,while“nice”describessomethingthatispleasantoragreeable.Therefore,“good”istheappropriatewordtouseinthissentence.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shegotoschooleveryday.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichrequiresthethird-personsingularformoftheverb.“Go”isthebaseformoftheverb,“goes”isitsthird-personsingularform,and“going”isthepresentparticipleform.Inthissentence,thesubject“she”isinthethird-personsingular,sotheverbshouldbe“goes”.Therefore,sentenceBiscorrect.9、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“big”?

A)small

B)tiny

C)large

D)little*Answer:C)large*Explanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.Theword“large”meansthesameas“big,”soitisthecorrectsynonyminthiscase.OptionsA,B,andDallmeantheoppositeof“big.”10、Choosethesentencewiththecorrectsubject-verbagreement.

A)Thecatchasesthemiceunderthetable.

B)Thecatchasethemiceunderthetable.

C)Thecatschasethemousesunderthetable.

D)Thecatschasesthemousesunderthetable.*Answer:A)Thecatchasesthemiceunderthetable.*Explanation:Inthissentence,“thecat”(singularsubject)correctlyagreeswiththeverb“chases”(singularverb).Also,“mice”isthecorrectpluralformof“mouse.”OptionBhasasubject-verbdisagreementbecause“cat”issingularbut“chase”isplural.OptionsCandDbothuseincorrectforms:“mouses”isnotthecorrectpluralof“mouse,”andinD,“cats”(plural)doesnotagreewith“chases”(singular).Thesetypesofquestionshelptoassessstudents’vocabularyknowledgeandtheirunderstandingofbasicgrammarrules,suchassubject-verbagreement.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.12.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofanimal?A.CarB.BicycleC.ElephantD.ComputerAnswer:C.Elephant

Explanation:Anelephantisatypeofanimal.Acarandabicyclearemodesoftransportation,andacomputerisanelectronicdevice.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(Completethefollowingpassagewiththecorrectwords.5points)Readthestoryandfillinthemissingwords.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlovedto(1)_____stories,especiallythoseaboutbraveknightsandmagicallands.Everynightbeforebed,hewould(2)_____hisfathertotellhimone.Hisfather,whowasawiseoldman,wouldalwaysmakeupthemostexcitingtales.Oneday,Tomdiscoveredasecret(3)_____inthewoodsnearhishouse.Itledtoahiddencave,fullofwondersandtreasuresbeyondhisimagination.Withouthesitation,Tom(4)_____hisfriendsandsetoffonanadventure.Astheyexploredthecave,theyencounteredmanychallenges,butTom’scourageandquickthinkinghelpedthem(5)_____everyobstacle.Intheend,theyfoundachestfilledwithgoldcoinsandpreciousjewels.Itwasadaytheywouldneverforget.Answers:1.hear2.beg3.path4.gathered5.overcome四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheStoryoftheBraveLittleTreeOnceuponatime,inavastforestfilledwithallsortsoftreesandflowers,therewasatinysaplingnamedBrie.Briewasveryyoungandnotastallastheothertreesaroundher,butshehadabigdream.Shewantedtobecomethetallesttreeintheforestsothatshecouldseeeverythingaroundher.Everyday,Briewouldstretchherbranchestowardsthesunanddrinkintherainwatertogrowbigandstrong.Theoldertreeswouldoftenteaseher,saying,“Whydoyoutrysohard?You’llneverbethetallesttree.”ButBriedidn’tlistentotheirwords.Shebelievedinherselfandkeptworkinghard.Oneday,aterriblestormcamethroughtheforest.Manyoftheoldertreeswereuprootedbythestrongwinds,butlittleBriestoodfirmbecauseherrootsweredeepinthegroundfromalltheeffortshehadputintogrowingstrong.Whenthestormwasover,Briefoundherselfstandingtallerthanmanyofthefallentreesaroundher.Fromthatdayon,theothertreesrespectedBrie’sbraveryandperseverance.Theynolongerteasedherbutinsteadlookeduptoherasarolemodel.Brierealizedthatitwasn’tjustaboutbeingthetallesttreebutalsoaboutbeingthestrongestandbravestone.Questions:1.WhatwasBrie’sdream?2.HowdidBriereactwhentheoldertreesteasedher?3.Whyweretheoldertreesuprootedduringthestorm?Answers:1.Brie’sdreamwastobecomethetallesttreeintheforest.2.Briedidn’tlistentotheirwordsandkeptworkinghard.3.TheoldertreeswereuprootedbecausetheirrootswerenotasdeepasBrie’s,whohadworkedhardtogrowstrongroots.Thisreadingpassageandtheassociatedquestionsshouldbeappropriateforassessingreadingcomprehensionskillsatthefourth-gradelevel.五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskImagineyouaretheprincipalofaprimaryschool.Yourschoolisplanningtoorganizeasportsdayforthestudents.Writealettertotheparents,invitingthemtoattendtheeventanddescribingtheactivitiesthatwillbeheld.Makesuretoincludethefollowingdetails:1.Dateandtimeofthesportsday.2.Locationofthesportsday.3.Listthreedifferentsportsactivitiesthatwillbeavailableforthestudents.4.Explainwhyparticipatinginsportsisimportantforchildren.SampleAnswer:DearParents,Ihopethisletterfindsyouallwell.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendourschool’supcomingSportsDay,whichwillbeheldonSaturday,October15th,from9:00amto12:00pm.Theeventwilltakeplaceatourschoolplayground.Weareexcitedtoannouncethatwehaveplannedavarietyofsportsactivitiesforthestudents.Here