专题11主从复合句-2024年中考英语真题题源解密（原卷版）

专题11主从复合句江苏中考英语对主从复合句的考查集中在单项选择题、短文填空题。考查重点包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理主从复合句的用法，以帮助同学们高效复习。考点考向考法/命题角度主从复合句宾语从句引导词的选择、宾从的时态和语序状语从句状语从句的分类和用法定语从句关系代词的选择►考向一宾语从句1．（2023·江苏淮安）—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A．whatisStarParklike B．whatStarParkislikeC．howcanIgettoStarPark D．howIcangettoStarPark【答案】D【详解】句意：——陈丹，你知道我怎么去明星公园吗？——3路公共汽车送你去那里。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.”可知此处询问如何到达某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。2．（2023·江苏常州）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutQuQiubai?Ineedtoknowabout________.A．howmanybooksdidhepublish B．thathestudiedandworkedinRussiaC．whichpartofChangzhoudidhelivein D．whatforeignlanguageshecouldspeak【答案】D【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于瞿秋白的事情吗？我需要知道他会说什么外语。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Ineedtoknowabout...”可知宾语从句不能用that引导，排除B。故选D。3．（2023·江苏南通）—Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaising.Shallwecelebrateittogether?—I’dloveto,butcouldyoutellme________?A．whatisthemeaningofthefestivalB．wherewewouldhavethecelebrationC．howyouusuallycelebratethefestivalD．whenisthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival【答案】C【详解】句意：——迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很想去，但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗？考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AD；结合“Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaising.Shallwecelebrateittogether?”可知第一次来，想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。4．（2023·江苏镇江）TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme________?A．whowillbethehostofit B．inwhichhallwasitheldC．whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcited D．thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech【答案】C【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“washeld”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Couldyoutellme…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。5．（2023·江苏宿迁）—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A．howcanyouspendtheingsummerholidaysB．howyoucanspendtheingsummerholidaysC．whowillyouspendtheingsummerholidayswithD．whoyouwillspendtheingsummerholidayswith【答案】D【详解】句意：——我想知道你打算和谁一起过暑假。——我最好的朋友詹姆斯。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由“MybestfriendJames.”可知对人提问，用who引导宾语从句，排除B。故选D。宾语从句用法详解：宾语从句是在主从复合句中作主句的宾语的句子。如Rosesaidshewouldvisitussometimenextweek.露丝说她下星期某时会来看我们。↓↓主句从句(宾语从句)Couldyoutellmewhereheisfrom?你能告诉我他来自哪里吗？↓↓主句从句(宾语从句)考点1：引导词的选用(1).陈述句的引导词用that，常可省略。IamgoingtomeetmynetfriendsinGuangzhou.Hesaid.→HesaidthathewasgoingtomeethisnetfriendsinGuangzhou.他说他将要在广州见他的网友。(2).一般疑问句的引导词用if/whether(是否)。（后有or、ornot时只用whether）Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithme?Heaskedme.→Heaskedmeif/whetherIlikedtoplaybasketballwithhim.他问我是否会和他去打篮球。Isitafasttrainoraslowlyone?Iwantedtoknow.→Iwantedtoknowwhetheritwasafasttrainoraslowlyone.我想知道这是快车还是慢车。(3).特殊疑问句的引导词用特殊疑问词。Howoldareyou?Theywanttoknow.→Theywanttoknowhowoldyouare.他们想知道你多大年纪了。Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Heaskedme.→HeaskedmewhatIwasgoingtodothisafternoon.他问我今天下午要做什么。考点2：语序(宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序，即从句中的第1动词在主语之后）HeaskedJane:“Whydon’tyoue”?疑问语序(第1动词don’t在主语you之前)HeaskedJanewhyshedidn’telastnight.他问简恩为什么昨晚她不来。陈述语序(第1动词didn’t在主语you之后)LucywantedtoknowifIcouldmakeacakeforyou.露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕。特殊：①.What’swrongwith…在宾语从句中不变语序。如：Iwanttoknowwhat’swrongwithyou.我想知道你怎么啦。②.引导词在从句中做主语时，语序不变。如：Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon.杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们做报告。(who是引导词，在宾语从句中作动词wouldgive的主语，本身己是陈述语序，不需再变。)考点3：时态口诀：主现从实，主过从过，真理除外(1).主句是现在时(一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，现在完成时)，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。“Johnspeakshighlyofyou.”Tomtellsme.→TomtellsmethatJohnspeakshighlyofme.汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。(主句用tells,是一般现在时，从句原时态是speaks,在这里还是用speaks)(2).主句是过去时(一般过去时，过去进行时)，从句只用过去某种相应时态。“Whenshallwehavethemeeting?”Theboyasked.→Theboyaskedwhentheyshouldhavethemeeting.男孩问他们应该什么时候开会。(主句用asked，是一般过去时，从句用相应的某种过去时，这里shall→should)(3).从句表示客观真理或事实时，主句即使用过去时，从句仍然用一般现在时。“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”Theteachertoldthestudents.→Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走。(主句用told,为一般过去时，但从句中theearthgoesaroundthesun是客观事实，所以时态还用一般现在时，不用变)Jimaskedmewhetherthelighttravelsfasterthanthesound.考点4.宾语从句的注意问题（1）宾语从句与简单句的转换：当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，从句可以简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。如：Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddonext.=Idon’tknowwhattodonext.我不知道接下来要做什么。（2）宾语从句的否定转移：如果主句谓语动词think，suppose，believe等后接宾语从句，且主句的主语是第一人称，变否定句时应否定主句。如：Idon’tthinkyouareright.我认为你不对。►考向二状语从句6．（2023·江苏常州）Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehind________wekeeplearning.A．unless B．if C．after D．though【答案】A【详解】句意：我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里，除非我们不断学习，否则我们将被落在后面。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在……之后；though虽然。“wekeeplearning”是“wewillbeleftbehind”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。7．（2023·江苏南通）________youcan’tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmatesforhelp.A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether【答案】C【详解】句意：既然你解不出这道题，也许你需要向你的同学求助。考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since既然，由于；Whether是否。“youcan’tworkouttheproblem”是向同学求助的原因，用Since引导原因状语从句。故选C。8．（2023·江苏徐州）Let’stakethesimplestepstoday________wewillsavetheworldforourgrandsonsandgranddaughterstomorrow.A．unless B．until C．sothat D．though【答案】C【详解】句意：我们从今天开始采取一些措施吧，这样我们将会为我们的后代子孙拯救世界。考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；sothat以便；though尽管。分析句子可知，我们现在采取行动的目的是为了我们的后代，故用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选C。9．（2023·江苏无锡）Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,________Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.A．whether B．since C．though D．until【答案】C【详解】句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我还不知道从何做起。考查从属连词辨析。whether是否；since自从；though虽然；until直到。根据“Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,...Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。状语从句常见的状语从句可分为：时间、条件、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较、结果、目的等从句，由不同的引导词引导。考点一：时间状语从句引导词用法例句whenwhen引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词，多用一般过去时TheyweretalkinghappilywhenIwalkedpastthedoor.当我从门前走过，他们正在开心地聊天。whilewhile强调主句和从句动作同时发生，所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词，多用进行时态。MymotherwascookingwhileIwasdoingmyhomework.当妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。not…until主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词，主句要用否定式，从句用肯定式。Thebuswon’tstartuntileverybodygetson.公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。since主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。Fiveyeashaspassedsincewesaweachotherlasttime.距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。beforebefore引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。Weturnedoffthelightbeforeweleft.我们在离开前关了灯。afterafter引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhiswork.他做完工作后就去睡觉了。assoonas若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.我一看见他，就会告诉他这个消息。考点二：条件状语从句条件状语从句的引导词主要有if和unless，两者可转换。在条件状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现。如：Youwillfailtheexamifyoudon’tworkhard.=Youwillfailtheexamunlessyouworkhard.如果不努力学习，你考试会不及格的。考点三：原因状语从句原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。注意：1.because和so不能同时使用。如：Hedidn’tetoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。2.since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”如：sinceeveryoneishere,let’sstart.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。考点四：让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though/although，eventhough/if等。注意：though/although与but不能同时出现在一个句子里。如：Thoughheisinpoorhealth,heworkshard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。考点五：结果状语从句结果状语从句的引导词有so/such…that…等。（1）区分两种句式：①so+adj./adv.+that…②such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that…如：TomissocleverthathelearnsChinesewell.=TomissuchacleverboythathelearnsChinesewell.汤姆如此聪明，语文学得很好。（2）注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。如：Youcan’tspendsomuchtimeonputergames.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。考点六：目的状语从句目的状语从句的引导词有sothat，inorderthat等。如：Hestoodupsothat/inorderthathecouldseetheblackboardclearly.他站起来，以便能清楚地看到黑板。注意：目的状语从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语，如coule,will,would,can等。►考向三定语从句10．（2021·江苏徐州）AgathaChristiewasafemalewriter________isconsideredthequeenofcrimenovels.A．what B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【详解】句意：阿加莎·克里斯蒂是一位被誉为犯罪小说女王的女作家。考查关系代词。what不能引导定语从句；whose是关系代词，指代人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who是关系代词，指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，指代物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。根据题干可知，本句是一个定语从句，先行词writer指人，引导词在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who引导，故选C。11．（2019·江苏淮安）Thecharitieshavehelpedmorechildrenwiththemoney_______peopleraise.A．who B．what C．where D．which【答案】D【详解】句意：慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的儿童。A.who关系词，先行词是人；B.what不能引导定语从句；C.where关系副词，在定语从句中做状语；D.which关系代词，先行词是物。peopleraise修饰themoney，先行词是物，关系词用which引导。根据题意，故选D。12．（2017·江苏淮安）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogrammecalledReaders?—Wonderful!Itisthebestprogramme________Ihaveeverwatched.A．when B．that C．what D．who【答案】B【详解】句意：——你认为电视节目《朗读者》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我看过的最好的节目。考查定语从句。when关系副词，作时间状语；that关系代词，先行词可以是人或物；what什么；who关系代词，先行词是人。此处定语从句先行词“programme”指物且被形容词最高级修饰，只可用关系代词that。故选B。定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词（也叫关系词）。定语从句的构成：先行词+关系词+定语从句如：Iknowthegirlwhoissittingunderthetree.↓↓↓先行词引导词从句（定语从句）2.关系词的选用：关系代词指代在定从中所作成分例句which物主语宾语Lucylikesmusicwhichisgentle.露西喜欢柔和的音乐。that人、物主语宾语Lucylikesmusicthatisgentle.露西喜欢柔和的音乐。Thegirlthathaslonghairishissister.留长发的女孩子是他姐姐。who人主语宾语Thegirlwhohaslonghairishissister.留长发的女孩子是他姐姐。whom人宾语Heisthestudentthat/who/whomIlikebest.他是我最喜欢的学生whose人的，物的定语Ilikethosebookswhosetopicsareabouthistory.我喜欢那些话题是历史的书3、关系词的省略：关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略，作主语时不能省略如：Thecartoons(that/which)Ilikehavelotsofjokes.我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。Thefilm(that/which)wesawlastnightisinteresting.我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。4.关系代词只能用that的情况(1)当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that如:Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheycouldn’tremember.(2)当先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代词时，关系代词只能用that.如:Sayallthatyouknow/IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?(3)当先行词有theone,thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰词时，关系代词只能用that,不能用which(指人时可以用who).如：That’stheonlythingthatIcandonow./Thesearethevery(adj.恰好的)wordsthatheused.(4)当先行词被序数词、最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.如：ThisisthefirstplaythatIhaveseensinceIcamehere.ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.(5)当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句时，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.如：WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?5.关系代词只能用which的情况(1)先行词有指示代词（that/this/these/those）修饰如：Iamreadingthatbookwhichyoureadyesterday.我在看你昨天看的那本书(2)引导词前有介词如：Theschoolcampusinwhichwestudyeverydayisbeautiful.我们学习的校园很漂亮。6.定语从句中的主谓一致关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中的谓语动词在人称和数方面应该与先行词保持一致。其中，“oneof+复数名词”作先行词时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：Heisthemanwho/thatlivesnextdoor.他就是住在隔壁的那个男人HeisoneofthestudentsinhisclasswhohavebeentoGermany.他是班上去过德国的学生之一A宾语从句13．（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）—Doyouknow________?

—Yes,Ido.Greendevelopmentandnewenergy.A．whoattendedthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaB．whenChinaheldthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaC．whydidChinaholdthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiaD．whatthethemeofthisyear’sBoaoForumforAsiais14．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）—GiantPandaYayahasebacktoBeijingfromtheUSA．Doyouknow________?—In2003.A．howlonghasshestayedintheUSA B．howlongshehasstayedintheUSAC．whenwasshesenttotheUSA D．whenshewassenttotheUSA15．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）SometimesDanielneedssomeonetosharehisworrieswith,buthedoesn’tknow________.A．whatshouldhetalkto B．whoheshouldtalktoC．whereshouldhetalkto D．whenheshouldtalkto16．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）It’sgoodtoknow________thedogs________liveintheanimalcentrewillbewellcaredforwhileweareaway.A．what;what B．how;thatC．what;that D．that;which17．（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?—Certainly.Walkstraighton,andturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcan’tmissit.A．howcanIgettotheABCCinema B．whereistheABCCinemaC．whichisthewaytothetheABCCinema D．howgettotheABCCinema18．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）—Whatdidthedoctorsaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme________.A．whenItakethetemperature B．whenwillItakethetemperatureC．whenItookthetemperature D．whendidItakethetemperature19．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—ArethereanyquestionsforyouabouttheTVplayMeetyourself(《去有风的地方》)?—Yes,Iwanttoknow________inthenextepisode(集).A．whenwilltheactorgocampingwiththeactress B．whowilltheactorgocampingC．iftheactorwillgocampingwiththeactress D．thattheactorwillgocampingwiththeactress20．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Canyoutellme_________?—Ok.Intheschoolhall.Somevolunteerswillguidetheparentstofindit.A．whotheywillinvitetogiveaspeech B．wherethemeetingwilltakeplaceC．whowilltheyinvitetogiveaspeech D．wherewillthemeetingtakeplace21．（2023·江苏南京·校考一模）—Therewasarobotonshowinourschoolyesterday.—Really?Iwonder________.A．whatitlikes B．whatitwaslike C．whatwasitlike D．whatisitlike22．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—WhatdidMr.Wusayjustnow?—Oh,heasked.A．whetherwehadanymorequestionsB．whichquestionwecan’tunderstandC．ifweneedsomehelpD．thatwemustmakeaplanfortheweekendnow23．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）Nodoubt_______QingguoLaneisworth_______ifyouvisitChangzhou.A．whether;tovisit B．if;avisit C．that;visiting D．that;tovisit24．（2023·江苏徐州·统考三模）—Canyoutellme________youwerelateforthemeetingthismorning?—Sorry,sir.Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A．why B．what C．how D．where25．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）—ThegiantpandaYaYahasebackfromtheUSA．Doyouknow________?—Inaboutamonth.A．howlongshewillstayinShanghai B．howlongwillshestayinShanghaiC．howsoonshewillbesenttoShanghai D．howsoonwillshebesenttoShanghai26．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）MonthsagoIranandKSAwereinagreementthatthey________alongwitheachother.A．got B．get C．weregetting D．wouldget27．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）—Look!Thebuildingoverthereisournewlybuiltschoollibrary.—It’ssobeautiful!Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．thatyouenteredthelibrarybefore B．whenitisgoingtobeopentostudentsC．whethercanIborrowbooksfromitnow D．howmuchweneededtopayforeachbook28．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantaketheNo.6busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A．howfarisWuyuePlaza B．howfarWuyuePlazaisC．howcanIgettoWuyuePlaza D．howIcangettoWuyuePlaza29．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Hundredsofpeopleareliningoutsidethenewstore.Couldyoutellme________?A．whatcanIbuyinthestore B．whatIcanbuyinthestoreC．thatthestoreopenseveryday D．howlongwouldthespecialofferlast30．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Inthethirdlessonofthe“TiangongClass”,theChineseastronautsshowedthestudents________.A．whethertheyhavegrownsomeplantsinthelaboratoryB．whenawaterballbecame“lazy”underthelowgravityC．whytwoThandles（T型手柄）can“dancehappily”inspaceD．howdidtheydrinkwaterfroma2metrelongstraw（吸管）B状语从句31．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Sandyis________cleverthatshehasworkedoutsuchdifficultmathsproblems.A．too B．very C．so D．such32．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Shallwemeetatthezoogateat8a.m.?—Infactweneedn’t.It________until9a.m.A．doesn’topen B．opens C．didn’topen D．opened33．（2023·江苏南京·校考一模）SometimesDadgoesshoppingwithus________hedoesn’tlikeitverymuch.A．because B．so C．though D．if34．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—WhenshallwegobacktoChangzhou?I’mreallynotusedtothefoodhere.—________.A．Untiltheworkwillbedone B．UntiltheworkisdoneC．Notuntiltheworkisdone D．Notuntiltheworkwillbedone35．（2023·江苏徐州·统考三模）You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before36．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）—It’ssaidthatZhenjiangPotCoverNoodlesareverydelicious.—Well,________wearehere,whynothaveatry?A．though B．unless C．since D．before37．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）Peter’sparentsplainthatPeterneverasksfortheirthoughts________hewantstheirsupport,especiallymoney.A．since B．unless C．although D．after38．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—Indianstreetfoodmaytasteabitstrange.—Well,wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A．if B．although C．unless D．since39．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）Roadsaltismonlyusedtoclearthesnowonroadsduringwinter______itmakesitharderforwaterandsnowtofreeze.A．though B．because C．if D．unless40．（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）ElonMuskspokehighlyofChinaSpacethat“TheChinaspaceprogramisfarmoreadvancedthanmostpeoplerealize.”________hearrivedinChinalastweek.A．until B．assoonas C．unless D．because41．（2023·江苏盐城·校考三模）Youmayneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．but42．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）NanjingForestMusicFestivalisworthattending________itmixestraditionalChinesemusicandmodernWesternmusic.A．while B．until C．whenever D．because43．（2023·江苏常州·统考一模）Nothingwillchangeunlessmuchattention________tothesituation.A．pays B．willbepaid C．ispaid D．paid44．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—Irefusedtolendhimsomemoney________hepromisedtopaymebackthefollowingweek.—It’swiseofyoutodoso,asheusedtotelllies.A．though B．if C．so D．but45．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）________antibiotics(抗生素)isveryuseful,it’sneveragoodideatotakeittoooften.A．Although B．As C．Whenever D．Until46．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Jimhasmade_______greatprogressinthePhysicsexamthathisteacherfeelssurprised.—It’shardforhimtogethighmarks_______heworkshardenough.A．soa;until B．sucha;before C．so;while D．such;unless47．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Happinessisabouthavingeachtinywishetrue.—That’sright.________weworkhard,we’llmakeourlifefullofhappiness.A．If B．Unless C．Though D．But48．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）Thespacelecturegivenbytheastronautswas________eyeopening(大开眼界的)experiencethatitarousedmyinterestinscience.A．so B．soan C．such D．suchanC定语从句49．（2023·江苏扬州·校考三模）—HaveyouheardaboutthenewsongLonelyWarrior_______manyteenagersaretalkinga