高三英语一轮复习定语从句微专题+非限制性定语从句+课件

Attributiveclause定语从句微专题---非限制性定语从句

定语从句做题思路复习1.定语从句判定:（先行词关系词定语从句）2.分析句子成分：缺成分不缺成分关系代词关系副词先行词先行词主语who/that宾语who/that/whom/省略定语whose时间when地点where原因why主语which/that宾语which/that/省略定语whose人物1.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth______givesofflightinthedark.2.Thereareseveralreasons________schooluniformsareagoodidea.3.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose__________weretrappedandtoburythedead.1.that/which2.why3.who4.Theday__________NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.5.Youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighbor___________everyoneappreciates.6.Theschool_________Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.4.when5.who/that6.where1.Ialwaysrememberthedays_______wespenttogether.2.Ialwaysrememberthedays________weplayedtogether.3.Ialwaysrememberthedays_______Ilivedwithmygrandparents.4.Iwillrememberthedate_________Ijoinedthearmy.5.Jinan______liesintheeastofChinaisabeautifulcity.1.that/which/省略

2.when3.when4.when5.which/that6.Jinan______weliveinisabeautifulcity.7.Jinan_______manyforeignerscometovisitisabeautifulcity.8.Jinan______manyforeignersliketotravelisabeautifulcity.9.Iquiteagreewiththereason_______youtoldme.10.Idon’tbelievethereason_____youwerelatethismorning.6.that/which/省略7.that/which/省略8.where9.that/which/省略10why三、定语从句的分类定语从句可以分为两类，限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。具体区分如下：限制性定语从句：Hehastwosonswho/thatworksinthesamecompany.非限制性定语从句：Hehastwosons

,whoworksinthesamecompany.

定语从句分类知识点1.在非限定从中不能用that.2.非限制性定语从句，可将整个主句作为先行词，对其进行修饰,即which可以指代一句话：例如：Heisalwaystalkinginclass,whichoftenmakestheteacherangry.定语从句分类知识点3.在非限定定语从句中，有时as也可用作关系代词，指代一句话。其引导的句子位置灵活，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。意思为“正如”例如：1)Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.2)He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.

另外，as引导的非限制性定语从句通常用在一些固定搭配中，如：asismentionedabove/asisreported/assomethingsuggests/aswecansee/asisoftenthecase/asweallknow/asisknowntoall等。课堂练习1.Heisworkinghard,_______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.2.Mr.BumbletreatedOlivercruelly,______madehimdeterminetoescape.

3.ItisamovingstoryaboutthegreatlovebetweenJackandRose,_______fellinloveandencouragedeachotherwhenfacedwithdisasters.4.Wewenttothenearestpark,_______wehadapicnicwithourfriends.5.______hasbeensaidabove,grammarisasetofdeadrules.6.__________isbelievedthatChinawillbecomeoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.7.__________isbelievedisthatChinawillbecomeoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.8.__________isbelieved,Chinawillbecomeoneofthestrongestcountriesintheworld.

1.which2.which3.who4.where5.As6.It7.What8.As

写作句式应用众所周知，实施切实可行的措施对海洋保护有重大作用。1.____________________________isthatperfoemingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.（what引导的主语从句）2.____________________________perfoemingpracticalmeasuresmakesagreatdifferencetooceanprotection.（it作形式主语）3.____________