2024-2025版高中英语Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalityIntegratingSkills学案外研版必修5

PAGEModule5TheGreatSportsPersonalityIntegratingSkills词汇学问·自主学习Ⅰ.依据汉语提示用本模块词汇填空1.trainforamarathon马拉松训练2.theUltimateOlympicEvent 最终的奥林匹克项目3.scoreagoal 进球,得一分4.becomeaworldchampion 成为一位世界冠军5.declarehimthewinner 宣布他获胜6.competitorsatthestadium 体育场上的竞争者7.protestagainsttherules 对规则提出抗议8.endthematchdramatically 戏剧性地结束竞赛9.auniquecastle 一座独特的城堡10.anextraordinarylandmark 一座非同寻常的标记性建筑物

11.solvetoughproblems 解决麻烦的问题12.particularlyinterestingstories 特殊好玩的故事Ⅱ.用所给短语的正确形式填空risetoone’sfeet,accordingto,pickup,eversince,intheend,turnthewrongway,votefor,eventhough,afterall,upto1.Whenhewantedtostanduptocollectdrygrass,hefoundhecouldnotrisetohisfeet.

2.Customersactuallyvoteforproductsandcompanieswhentheymakeapurchase.

3.Theminerswillgetpaidaccordingtotheamountoftheworktheydo.

4.Ifyouturnthewrongway,youwillgetoffthetrack.

5.Eventhoughoursalaryisontheincrease,wecannotaffordahouse.

6.Eversincehewasaboy,Peterhashadadream.

7.Onthewaytopickhimup,hismotherplanstogetsomethingfordinner.8.Theywonthecompetitionandbecamethechampionintheend.

9.It’snotuptoyoutodecidewhattodoorwhatnottodo.

10.Iknowhehasn’tfinisheditwell,butafterall,he’sdonehisbest.

要点精研·探究学习1.scorevi.&vt.得分;n.分数,二十*YaoMingscoredbeforethefirstminutehadpassed.一分钟还没过姚明就得分了。*ShanghaiFortress,whichhasseenitsscorefallingto3.2pointsoutoftenonthereviewingsiteDouban,hasbeencriticizedfiercelyonline.《上海堡垒》被网友批得体无完肤。豆瓣评分一路下跌,目前仅3.2分。*TherearescoresofotherChinese3Drunninggames,buttheyfindnoplaceintheleadboard.这儿有大量的其他中国3D跑酷嬉戏,但是在排行榜上没有它们的地位。*Theaveragescoreforthetestwas75.这次考试的平均分为75。【词块积累】(1)scoreagoal进了一个球;踢进一球scoreasuccess/victory 获胜(2)score n.得分,比分;二十ascoreof... 二十个……scoresof 很多score的特殊用法当score作名词,表示“二十”时,假如前面有详细数字修饰,score后面不加“s”。【巧学助记】score汉意细分解【熟词生义】Theprogrammescoredarealhitwiththepublic.那节目备受公众欢迎。(v.获得)(1)TheSpanishfootballteamscoredagoalinthelastminuteofthematch.

西班牙足球队在竞赛的最终一分钟进了一个球。(2)Wehavefoughtscoresofbattlesinordertowinvictory.

为了赢得成功,我们进行了数次战斗。(3)Threescoreofstudentshadascoreof120intheIQtest.

六十名学生在智商测验中获得120分。(4)单句改错。Shortlyaftertheaccident,twoscoresofpoliceweresenttothespottokeeporder.(scores→score)2.protestvi.抗议n.抗议,反对*Scoresofpeopleprotestedaboutthenewworkinghours.很多人反对新工作时间。“Wewillprotest,wewillstrikebecausetheyarenotfair.”aprotestersaid.一名抗议者说到“我们会抗议,我们会罢工,因为这是不公允的”。【词块积累】protest(about/against/at)sth.抗议,反对(某事物)make/stage/raiseaprotestabout/againststh.抗议某事物withoutprotest 无异议地protester/protestor n.抗议者Ifthereisanyprotestoradditionalconditions,itisbetternottotalkaboutit,otherwiseitwillappeartoosmall.凡是带有抗议性质或附加什么条件的话,最好不要再讲,否则就显得气量太小了。(1)语法填空。①Iamwritingtoprotestabout/againsttheplanforbuildinganewnuclearpowerstation.②Whenherealizedhismistake,heacceptedhispunishmentwithoutprotest.(2)单句改错。Theworkerswentonstriketomakeprotestagainsttheeconomicpolicyofthegovernment.(protest前加a)3.declarevt.宣布*Thechairmandeclaredthedesignertobethechampionofthiscompetition.主席宣布这位设计师为本次大赛的冠军。*ThepolicemendeclaredwarondrugdealersintheTVdramaIcebreakingaction.在电视剧《破冰行动》中,警察对毒贩宣战。【词块积累】(1)declarethat...宣布……declare...(tobe)... 宣布……是……declarefor/against 表示赞成/反对declarewaron/against... 向……宣战(2)declaration n.宣布【易混辨析】declare指在正式场合宣布正式的立场或看法等announce泛指宣布某消息或某事,预示着……的到来【熟词生义】Youmustdeclareallyouhaveearnedinthelastyear.你必需申报在过去的一年中的总收入。(v.向税务部门申报)(2024·全国卷Ⅱ)Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplanstoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.在获得她的“终身成就”奖后,骄傲的艾琳宣布她没有从36岁的公司退休的安排。

(1)语法填空。①Thecitywasdeclaredtobe(be)aworldheritagesitebyUNESCO.

②In1939,Hitlerdeclaredwaron/againstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.(2)Duetotheprotestoftheaudience,thejudgedeclaredthegymnasttobeawinner.

由于观众的抗议,裁判宣布这位体操运动员获胜。(3)Americadeclaredwaron/againstJapanin1941.

1941年美国向日本宣战。(4)Othersfollowedhimanddeclaredagainsttheplan.

其他人跟随他,表明反对这个安排。4.Sowhat?那又怎么样?

【句式解构】Sowhat?为省略后的问句,表示某人对前面所提到的事情不以为然。*You’renotherreal’uncle’,afterall.Andevenifyouwere,sowhat?

终归你又不是她真的’叔叔’,就算是真’叔叔’又怎么样?*Iknowheisrich.Sowhat?我知道他有钱。他有钱又怎样?*—I’mgoingtogiveupgoingabroadforstudy.我不想出国学习了。—Whatfor?因为什么啊?*Imaginethatyoustoppedblogging—wouldyougetanyemailsaskingyouwhat’sup?想像一下,假如你停止写博客——你会不会收到邮件问你发生了什么事?【词块积累】Guesswhat!你猜怎么着!/猜猜看!Whatfor? 为什么?What’sup? 怎么啦?/出什么事了?Whatabout...? ……怎么样?Whatnext? 还有呢?/还有什么?Whatif...? 假如……怎么办?(1)—He’sfifteenyearsyoungerthanyou.—Sowhat?

——他比你小十五岁。——那又怎么样?(2)—CanIhavethedayofftomorrow?—Whatfor?

——明天我可以请假吗?——为什么?(3)Whatifthetrainislate?

火车要是晚点会怎样呢?【要点拾遗】1.pointn.要点;得分;v.指向;表明*That’snotthepoint.那不是问题的实质。*Hespokebrieflybuttothepoint.他说话简短,但是说到点子上了。*Don’tpointotherswithonefinger.It’simpolite.不要用一根手指指向别人,那是不礼貌的。*Thereisnopointinhidingthetruthforthesakeoffriendship.为了友情而掩盖真相也毫无意义。【词块积累】(1)pointout指出to/offthepoint 中肯/离题,不切题(2)beonthepointofdoingsth.when... 刚要做某事,就在这时……Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事没有意义(2024·天津高考)—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.—Goodpoint.Iwill.——下次你探望Bob的时候,记得提前给他打电话。——好办法。我会的。(1)语法填空。①Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthedoorbellrang.②Let’sstopdiscussinguselessdetailsandgettothepoint.(2)既然裁判有失公允,接着竞赛也没什么意义了。There’snopoint(in)continuingthematchsincethejudgeisunfair.

(3)电话铃响时我刚要睡觉。Iwasonthepointofgoingtobedwhenthephonerang.

(4)我必需指出再延误是不明智的。Imustpointoutthatfurtherdelaywouldbeunwise.

2.risetoone’sfeet站起身*Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程42千米的最终几米时,全场观众都会站起身欢呼喝彩。*Thesoldierstruggledtohisfeetandfiredattheenemy.士兵挣扎着站起来,向敌人开火。*Theterriblesoundfromthedarkcornercausedhimtojumptohisfeet.从黑暗的角落里传出来的糟糕的声音使得他一跃而起。*Heknewthathemuststanduptobeintroduced,andhestruggledpainfullytohisfeet.他知道自己得起立接受介绍,便挣扎着站起来了。【词块积累】jumptoone’sfeet跳起来struggletoone’sfeet 挣扎着站起来standonone’sfeet 独立,独立setfootin/on 进入;到达onfoot 步行onone’sfeet 站着;复原健康Everymanshouldstandonhisownfeet,striveforself-improvement,andaskhimselfnottoaskforothers.凡人要独立,要自强,要求己莫求人。(1)Whenthecompetitioncametoanend,theyallrosetotheirfeetcheeringwildly.

当竞赛结束时,他们都站起来,热情欢呼。(2)Youngpeopleshouldstandontheirfeet(自食其力),notdependingontheirparents.

(3)Frightenedbythefrighteningnoise,thelittleboyjumpedtohisfeet.

小男孩被令人胆怯 的声音吓得跳了起来。(4)CookwasclaimedtobethefirstEuropeantosetfootinAustralia.

据称库克是第一个踏上澳大利亚土地的欧洲人。3.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobethehardest.马拉松是奥运会的最终一项赛事,因为它被认为是最难的项目。

【句式解构】(1)这是个主从复合句。becauseitisthoughttobethehardest是because引导的缘由状语从句,从句的主语it指代marathon。(2)“主语(物或人)+be+thought/known/reported/believed/said+to”相当于“it+be+thought/known/reported/believed/said+that从句”。*ItisreportedthattheAIDS-causingvirushasbeenremovedfromthegenomesoflivinganimalsforthefirsttime.=TheAIDS-causingvirusisreportedtohavebeenremovedfromthegenomesoflivinganimalsforthefirsttime..据报道,艾滋病毒首次从活体动物的基因组中消退。*TomisthoughttobestudyinginChinanow.=It’sthoughtthatTomisstudyinginChinanow.有人认为汤姆现在正在中国学习。细致视察下面三个句子,说明为什么动词不定式的形式不同。(1)Theyaresaidtoleavesoon.(2)Samsungissaidtobeworkingonasmartwatch.(3)SirTimBerners-LeeisthoughttohaveinventedtheWorldWideWebin1989.归纳:该句型中不定式的形式有以下三种:(1)todo表示不定式动作尚未发生。(2)tobedoing表示不定式动作正在发生。

(3)tohavedone表示不定式动作已经完成。

(1)句型转换。Smokingisgenerallythoughttodogreatharmtopeople’shealth.=Itisgenerallythoughtthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtopeople’shealth.

=Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingdoesgreatharmtopeople’shealth.

语法填空。(2)Peoplewhocannotdistinguishbetweencoloursaresaidtobe(be)colour-blind.

(3)Theboyisthoughttobefocusing(focus)onhisstudy;however,heisplayinggames.

(4)Heisreportedtohavebeenchosen(choose)aschairmanofthetradeunionlastmonth.

课时检测·素养达标Ⅰ.依据汉语或首字母提示拼法单词1.Theincidentaffectedtheultimate(最终的)outcomeofthewar.2.Girlsusuallyscore(得分)highlyinlanguageexams.3.Hewasthenationalchampion(冠军)ofChinesechessformanyyears.4.Wewaitedfortheresulttobedeclared(宣布)intheTownHall.5.Competition(竞争)amongyouthstoenterwell-knownuniversityisintense.6.Theinternationalsituationwasdramaticallychanged.7.Newsofvictorykeptcomingfromthefront.8.PeoplekeptonprotestingagainstthewarinIraqoutsidetheconferencehall.9.Evenifyoucan’tbethenextgreatscientistsitisstillworthrememberingsomeofthequalitiesthatmadeEinsteingreat.10.It’satoughassignment,andIhopehe’llmeasureup.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Eventscouldhavedevelopedinadramatically(dramatic)differentway.2.Wereadthedeclaration(declare)postedonthebulletinboard.3.Ithinkofwhatthesemeantomeasacompetitor(compete).4.It’suptoustochangethingswedon’tlike.5.Theoldmansuddenlyfellintotheriverandfortunatelyhewaspickedup.6.Thetechnologywasoncethoughttobe(be)toodifficulttobewidelyusedinthedevelopingcountries.

7.Sheacceptedthechargewithoutprotest.8.Risetoyourfeetwhenthevisitorcomesin.9.Let’slookatafewmoreexamples.Remember,youmayknowtheanswer,butthat’snotthepoint!10.Hewontheelectionbecause