Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.单元测试原卷版

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.单元测试卷本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题（60分）一、单项选择（10分）1.The

red

car

is

Jim’s

and

the

blue

one

me.A.belongs B.belongs

to C.belonged

to D.is

belonged

to2.Iwon’tthrowthesebooksaway.Forme,theyaresomething.A.useless B.valuable C.cheap D.dirty3.Herewecanlearneveryday.A.newsomething B.somethingnew C.neweverything D.anythingnew4.—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;todo D.change;doing5.Theflyingsquirrelmightbeoneofanimalsyoucouldmeetduringthetrip.A.strange B.stranger C.strangest D.thestrangest6.—Look,someoneleftabook.—Oh,yeah…Thisbook________beKitty’s.Onlyshelikestoreadthiskindofbooks.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might7.—Mr.Greendidn’thisson’sweddingbecausehewasbadlyill.—Whatapity!join B.takepartin C.joinin D.attend8—I

think

the

girl

under

the

tree

must

be

Alice.

—No,it

be

her.She

is

in

the

gym

now.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may D.may

not9.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears’studyinChina,Maria?—Iwasthoughtknowledgegoodmanners.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;but10.—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Something________tohim.A.musthappen B.shouldhavehappenedC.couldhavehappened D.musthavehappened二、完形填空(10分)Itstarted30yearsagowithasquirrel.AfewmonthsafterIhadmovedintoadowntown____11____mynextdoorneighbor,NicoleFigaro,knocked,askingforhelpwithasquirrelthathadgottenintoherflat.Ifrightenedtheunexpected____12____awayandmadeanewfriend.SoonNicolewasinvitingmeoverfordinneror____13____homemadefoodatmydoor.WhenIwenttomybeachhouse,Nicolehelped____14____mymailandwatermyplants.Andwhenshetraveledasaflightattendant,Ididthesameforher.Wherevershewent,she’d____15____tobringmewonderfulgifts,buthersmilehasbeenthegreatestofall.In1997,IhadalovelychildanditwasNicolewhotookcareofmeandhim.Yearslater,Ireturnedthefavour.Ihelpedoutwhenherhusbandwassick,____16____herandgivinghersupport.Moreandmore,wedrewinspirationfromeachother.____17____,thepandemichit.Myhusbandwasoutofworkandmysoncouldn’tbebacktoBritainbecauseofthevirus.Iwas____18____aboutthem.Nicolehelpedmyfamilytoprepareforthepandemicandsharednecessitieswithme.Withouther,Icouldn’tgothrough____19____times.A_____20_____mightseparateourflatsandmaskscanseparatetheviruses,butnothingisabletoseparateourhearts.11.A.house B.flat C.street D.area12.A.customer B.host C.guest D.enemy13.A.selling B.making C.posting D.leaving14.A.lookfor B.copydown C.pickup D.holdout15.A.forget B.keep C.think D.remember16.A.helpingout B.stayingwith C.smilingat D.dependingon17.A.Especially B.Actually C.Generally D.Unluckily18.A.worried B.mad C.nervous D.serious19.A.exciting B.simple C.difficult D.good20.A.room B.wall C.yard D.garden三、阅读理解。(每题2分，共40分)AStonehengemeans“hangingstones”.Theystoodinacircle,with30morestoneslyingontoptoformaringofrocks.Therewasalsoaninnercirclebuiltwithsimilarstones.Thestonessetupinatrilithonpattern.Atrilithonismadeoftwostonesandarocklaidacrossthetop.Thestonesweighupto20tonseach.Peoplewonderhowthehugerockswereplacedthatway.HistoriansagreethatStonehengewasbuiltinthreedifferentstages.Thefirststagetookplaceabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,alargecircularearthwallwasmade.Historiansbelievethewallwasdugandcutwithtoolsmadefromanglersofreddeer.Theearthwallwasabout98mindiameter.Then,theyhadtotransportthelargebluestones384kilometerstoStonehenge.Expertsthinktheymightbemovedacrossiceandsnow.Thegroundinwinterinthisareaisusuallyfulloficeandsnow,makingiteasiertomovetherocks.Thenexttaskwastostandthestonesup.Themostdifficulttaskwasputtingthetopstonesinplace.Eachoneofthesetaskstookalotofplanningandalotofstrength,buttheworkersofStonehengewereexcellentbuilders.Whywasthemonumentbuilt?Somescientiststhinkit’saburialground.AmanwasburiedwithtwogoldearringswhicharetheoldestgoldeverfoundinBritain（datedto2470BC）.OthersthinkStonehengewasbuiltbyearlyastronomers.Scientistsbelievethatwhenapersonstandsinthecenterofthemonument,thechangingofseasonscanbeseen.Certainstonesmarkthelocationoftherisingandsettingmooninmidwinter.Otherstonesmarktherisingandsettingsuninmidsummer.Theancientpeopleheldreligiousceremoniesonthesedays.Theseceremoniesprobablyaskedthegodstobringgoodweatherforcropsandtoprotectthepeoplefrombadweather.Stonehengeisanengineeringsuccess.Thousandsofyearslater,itstillstands.Asacalendar,Stonehengeisveryaccurate.Itshowsthatearlypeoplehadadeepunderstandingofthemovementstothesunandthemoon.Theydidn’thavemachinesorputers,butStonehengeshowspeoplecoulddomanythingsusingonlytheirmusclesandtheirbrains.21ThefirstbuildingstageofStonehengewas_________.A．todigandcuttheearthwall B．tomovethebluestonesacrosstheiceC．tostandthestonesup D．toputthetopstonesinplace22．SomescientiststhinkthatStonehengewasaburialgroundbecause_________.A．stonehengewasmadeofstones B．itisaplaceforcelebratingceremoniesC．thepassingofseasonscanbeseenthere D．twogoldearringswerefoundinaground23.Theunderlinedword"accurate"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans" A.correct B.strange C.huge D.heavy24．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtruefromthepassage?A．Atrilithonweighsupto60tons.B．The98meterearthwallappeared5,000yearsago.C．Expertsbelievethattheiceandsnowmakeiteasiertomovetherocks.D．Astronomersmayseethemovementstothesunandthemoonbecauseofthemonument.25．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Stonehenge:builtinthreedifferentstages B．Stonehenge:appearedwithmagicreasonsC．Stonehenge:anaccuratecalendar D．Stonehenge:anamazingdesignBIsthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid"no."or"wedon'tknow."Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold."Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,"sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge."ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,"saysShostak."Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth."Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?"Probablynot,"saysShostak."It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymaybetryingtomunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother."26.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers27.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?A.TheAgeandSizeofEarth.B.OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay.C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist.D.Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife.28.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime,29.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?A.They'reafraidofus.B.It'salongwayaway.C.Theydon'twanttoseeus.D.Theydon'tknowhowtouseradiosignals.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"lifeforms"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Messages.B.Tools.C.Intelligentbeings.D.Radiosignals.COneofthemostdetailed(详细的)descriptionsofaUFOwasgivenbynineyearoldGaynorSunderlandinJuly1976.GaynorlivedinOakenholt,avillageinNorthWales.Onherwayhomefromschool,shesawasilver(银色的)objectshapedlikeasaucer(茶碟)inafieldnotfarfromherhome.Thestrangecraft(飞行物)wasabout30feetlongand9feethigh.Ithadyellowwindowsalongthesideandonthetoptherewasalightflashinginakindofbox.AlthoughGaynorwasveryfrightened,shedidnotrunaway.Instead,shelayquietlyinthelonggrassandwatchedthedoorofthestrangecraftopen.Shesawtwopeoplewearingsilversuitseoutofthecraft.Theywerecarryingsomekindofequipment(设备)whichtheyusedtoexaminetheground.Theywereshortandhadlargepinkeyes,Gaynorreported.Afterabouthalfanhour,thetwopeoplewentbackintothecraft.AtoncetherewasaloudnoiseandtheUFOtookoff.AlthoughGaynortoldhermotherwhatshehadseen,herfamilydecidedtokeepquietaboutit.Theydidnotwantpeopletolaughattheirdaughter.However,18monthslater,GaynortoldherstorytoUFOexperts.Theyhypnotized(使人进入睡眠状态)Gaynorsothattheycouldbesureshewastellingthetruth.Notonlydidsherepeatherstory,butalsoshewasabletodrawapictureofwhatshehadseen!31.WhichofthesedescriptionsofGaynoristrue?A.She'snine,livesinavillageandhasneverseenaUFObefore.B.Shewasnine,andlivedinSunderlandinEnglandin1976.C.ShewasnineteeninJuly1986,andlivedinNorthWalesasachild.D.ShewasatschoolnorthofWalesandherfamilynamewasOakenholt.32.WhichofthesedescriptionsoftheUFOistrue?A.Itwasroundandflat,andhadyellowwindowsalongtheside.B.Itwastenfeetlongerthanitsbreadth,andwassilver.C.Itwasasaucershapedboxaboutthirtyfeethigh.D.Itwasastrangesilversaucerwhichwaslikeacraft.33.WhatdidGaynordoassoonasshesawtheUFO?A.Shetoldhermother.B.Sheranaway.C.Shewenthomefromschool.D.Shehidinthelonggrassandwatchedit.34.WhomdidsheseeeoutoftheUFO?A.Someequipment.B.Twoshort,pinkeyedpeople.C.Animals.D.Silverpeoplewithequipment.35.WhatdidGaynorsaywhenshewashypnotized?A.ShehadbeenlyingabouttheUFO.B.Shedidn'tunderstandtheUFO.C.ShetoldtheexpertsabouttheUFO.D.Shecouldn'tspeakbutshecoulddrawapictureoftheUFO.D、短文还原Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids(金字塔).Theyhavestoodfornearly5,000years,anditseemsthattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyears.ThereareovereightyofthemscatteredalongthebanksoftheNile(尼罗河)andsomeofthemaredifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousofthesearethe“Step”pyramidandthe“Bent”pyramid.36.Theystilllookmuchalikeastheyusedtobewhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.However,therearenowritingsorpicturestoshowushowtheEgyptiansplannedorbuiltthepyramidsthemselves.Asaresult,weareonlyabletoguessthewaystheyused.

37.Thefirstthingtheyhadtodowastochooseaproperplace.Youmaythinkthiswouldhavebeeneasybecausetherewasmilesandmilesofemptydesertaround,butapyramidcouldnotbebuiltjustanywhere.Certainruleshadtobefollowed,andcertainproblemshadtobesolved.

38.Thiswasforreligious(宗教的)reasons,becausethesunsetsonthesideofit.Thepyramidalsohadtostandwellabovetheleveloftherivertoprotectitagainstthelargeamountofwater.

39.Intheolddays,watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.Sothelargestonesneededtobecarriedinboatstothenearestplacedowntheriver.

40.Italsohadtobeneartheking’spalacesothathecouldvisititeasily.Andthekingneededtochecktheprogresshimself.Afterall,itwashisfinalrestingplaceforhisbody.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Finally,thepyramidhadtobenearthecapital.B.Theremusthavebeencarefulplanningbeforebuilding.C.ThepyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile.D.ThepyramidcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile.E.Someofthepyramidscanstillbeseentoday.第2卷非选择题（共40分）第一节、词汇运用（10分）A、根据首字母完成单词（5分）1.IwenttoShanghaionbusiness.SoIdidn’ta________themeeting.2.Wearingscarvescanp________peoplefromcatchingacold.3.Thesoldierswereverybraveandtheywonthev________ofthewar.4.Ourteacherwasgladtor________theletterfromhisstudents.5.Myfatherisoutgoingandhehasalargec________offriends.B、完成句子（5分）1.那儿男孩一定正在追赶他的爸爸。Aboy_________________________________hisfather.2.这辆小汽车是你的吗？Doesthiscar__________________you?3.她不但会唱歌而且会跳舞。Shecan_________________sing________________dance.4.这两起事故是同时发生的。Thetwoaccidents________________at___________________________5.与这些人交流相当困难。_________________quitedifficultto__________________thesepeople.第二节、阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(5分）InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorsehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.Theislandispletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It’sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.Manykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforest.Everyyear,visitorsetoenjoytheisland’snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblems.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes.Andtheymustn’tleaveanyrubbishontheisland.1.WhereisFraserIsland?2.Whyistheislandspecial?3.Howlargeistheisland?4.Whatlivesintheforestoftheisland?5.Whatarevisitorsnotallowedtodoontheisland?第三节、语法填空（10分）根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。Everyonelovesagoodmystery.Forthousandsofyears，Cretanmazes(克里特岛迷宫)have1(confuse)us.Therearemanydifferent2(idea)aboutwhytheyfirstappeared，andit'sruntotryandworkoneout！Fromtheoutside—aCretanmazelookslikeanyother.Thereisonlyonepath3(follow)，butit'simpossibletogetlost！Theearliestexampleofthi