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Unit5Wildanimals测试卷(A卷基础篇)【译林版】学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________考号:___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为客观题;第Ⅱ卷为主观题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。第I卷(客观题共55分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15)1.MrsSmithwillwriteareportanimalsindangerfortheclubnewsletter.A.on B.at C.of D.in2.It’stimeforpeopletotoprotectanimals.A.takeaction B.catchaction C.takeacts D.catchcats3.—Whatdoyouthinkof?—Asthekingoftheanimalworld,itisstrongandbrave.A.panda B.monkey C.wolf D.lion4.Elephantsareourfriends.Huntersshouldstopkillingelephantsandtheirivory.A.selling B.tosell C.buying D.tobuy5.—IheardIgota“D”inthetestyesterday.It’shardtobelieve.—ItbetruebecauseMrsLeesaideveryonepassedit.A.may B.mustnot C.cannot D.shouldnot6.Weshoulddosomethingtheanimalsindanger.A.toprotect B.protect C.protecting D.protected7.Thenumberofthestudentsgettingbecauseeachfamilyhasfewerchildrenthanbefore.A.are;fewerandfewer B.are;moreandmoreC.is;largerandlarger D.is;smallerandsmaller8.(2019常州期末)WangJunkaiispopularamongteenagershishardworkandhappysmile.A.because B.becauseof C.instead D.insteadof9.Janewantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowhertohersonduringtheday.A.lookat B.lookthrough C.lookafter D.lookaround10.Thismorning,SuNinggotuplate.,hemissedtheearlybusandwaslateforclass.A.Asaresult B.Forexample C.Atleast D.Asusual11.SuFangagreedfastfoodforherhealthanditmadeherparentsveryhappy.A.toeat B.eating C.noteating D.nottoeat12.—Dear,shallwebuyawashingmachine?—Goodidea.Thatwillusalotoftrouble.We’llhavemorefreetimeforhobbies.A.take B.cost C.spend D.save13.—Didyourcousininviteyoutojointhetrip?—Yes.ButIdidn’tit.A.receive B.get C.accept D.reach14.Lindalikesreadingverymuchbecausereadingcanbringher.A.happy B.unhappiness C.unhappy D.happiness15.(2019苏州中考)Amonhisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.A.willsail B.issailing C.wassailing D.hassailedII.完形填空(10分)Manypeopleliketokeepdogsastheirpets.Butdoyouknowdogswerewildanimalslonglongago?PeopleinEuropefirst(16)wilddogsabout(17)yearsago.Butthesefirst“dogs”(18)whatwehavenow.Theymightlooklikesmallwolves.Thesedogsoftencameclosetopeopletostealsomefood.Someoftheyoungdogswereadopted(收养)bypeopleand(19)withthem.Peoplebelievedthese(20)wereahelptotheminmanyways.Theyhelpedthemtohunt.Theycouldsmellandheardanger(21)peoplecould.Theyhelpedkeeppeople(22)oncoldnights.Soitwas(23)tokeepthedogs.Now,therearemanydifferentkindsofdogs.(24)theymaylookquiteunlikeeachother.Dogtrainersthinktherearemorethan400differentkindsintheworld.Thenumberkeepsgettingbiggerwithnewkinds.Dogsdoalotforus.Dogswereourfriendsinthepast,andnowtheyrestillourfriends.Weshould(25)themwhentheyhaveproblemsbecausetheyarereallyourfriends.Weshouldfeelluckytohavethemasourfriends.A.played B.ate C.trained D.killedA.tenthousand B.tenthousands C.tenthousandsof D.tenthousandofA.didn’tlike B.weren’tlike C.weren’talike D.lookedlikeA.grewup B.madeup C.putup D.cameupA.children B.foxes C.cats D.dogsA.when B.after C.before D.assoonasA.cool B.warm C.hot D.coldA.hard B.interesting C.easy D.usefulA.So B.If C.Because D.But25.A.hurt B.kill C.help D.huntⅢ.阅读理解(25)AThinkoftheanimalworld.andagroupofcolorfulwildanimalswillspringtomind:aparrot’srainbowfeathersortheshowyscalesofseafish.But,manymammals(哺乳动物)ontheplaneteinonlytwocolors:blackandwhite.Spendsometimeexploringwhatsciencehasdiscoveredabouttheseanimals’appearances,andyou’llseethatbasicblackandwhiteisn’tsobasicatall.Thepanda’swhitebodyhelpsithideinsnowyareas.Thearmsandlegsareblack,helpingithideinforests.Themarkingsonitsheadarenotusedtohide,buttomunicate.Blackearscanactasawarningtoenemies.Dependingonthespecies,blackskunks(臭鼬)maywearwhitespotsthatactascoveringorwhitestripesthatsignalenemiestobeawareoftheirsmellyspray,whichcausesnorealharmtoitsvictims,butitmakesthemunfortable.Zebras’thincoatsmakethemmorevulnerablethanlonghairedanimalstobitingfliesthatcarrydisease,butthecoatsstripespreventfliesfromlandingonthem,forreasonsthatscientistsarestillstudying.Further,theirattractivenesstofliesincreaseswithstripewidth.Notwozebras’stripesareexactlythesame.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thepanda’swhitepartshelpithideagainstsnow.B.Bothwhitespotsandwhitestripeshelpskunkskilltheirvictims.C.Zebraswithwiderstripesarelessattractivetoflies.D.Scientistshavealreadyknownallthesecretsaboutthestripes.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”mean?A.Beingeasilylanded. B.Beingeasilyattracted.C.Beingeasilydiscovered. D.Beingeasilyattacked.28.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhyAnimalStripeseinDifferentShapesB.WhySoManyAnimalsWearBlackandWhiteCoatsC.HowWildAnimalsProtectThemselvesfromEnemiesD.HowBlackandWhiteBeeBasicColorsinAnimalWorldB(2020江苏南通如东实验中学期中)TheredkangarooTheredkangaroo(袋鼠)isafamousspecialAustraliananimal.Itmovesbyjumpingonitslonghind(后面的)legs.Onejumpmaybe9meterslongandupto3metershigh.Itsheavy,longtailhelpsitkeepbalance.WecanfindtheredkangaroomainlyinthedrygrasslandofAustralia.Itusuallytravelsinsmallgroups.Eachgrouphas210kangaroos.Whenaredbabykangarooisborn,itisonlyafewcentimetreslong.Afterbeingborn,itcrawls(爬行)throughthemother’sfur(毛皮)toherpouch(育儿袋).Inhardtimes,themotherkangaroocanstopthebabyfrombeingborntillthereisenoughgrassforhertoeat.Themotherfeedsthebabywithmilkfromherbody.Thejoeywillspendabouttwohundredandfortydaysinthepouch.Kangarooscanliveforupto20years.Akangarooneverstopsgrowingbigger,soanoldkangaroocanbeverylarge.ThereareprobablymillionsofkangaroosofalltypesinAustralia.29.Kangaroosjumpontheir.A.frontlegs B.hindlegsC.tails D.pouches30.Akangaroocanjumpashighasmeters.A.9 B.10 C.3 D.2031.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatredkangaroos.A.don’tliketoliveingroupsB.usetheirfrontlegstokeepbalanceC.canliveforupto30yearsD.areusedto(习惯于)livingindrygrasslandsinAustraliaCWhenmyson,Justin,was4,hefoundacaterpillar(毛毛虫)andputitinajar.Eachdayhefeditfreshgrassandleaves.Inafewweeks,thecaterpillarwasfatandreadytogotosleep.Onemorningwefoundthecaterpillarwasinacocoon(茧).Hetookmetohisroom.Thecocoonhadbeeclearandwecouldseewingsinside.Afewdayslater,abeautifulblackmoth(蛾子)brokefreefromitscocoonandbegantolayeggs(产卵)onthegrass.Justinwasexcited.Heknewamothorbutterflywasabouttobeborn.Thenextday,Justindecidedtosetthemothfree.Hetookthejaroutside,openedit,andthelittlemothflewout.Itcircled(盘旋)theyardtwice,cameback,andlanded(降落)onJustin’sarm.Justinpickeditup,threwitintheair,anditcameback.Hetriedoverandovertosetitfree,buteachtimeitwouldreturntohisarm.Afterafewreturnflights(飞行)tohisarm,themothfinallyflewoffintothetallgrass.Ibelievethemoth,likeaperson,wasafraidtoleavewhatitwasfortablewith.Itwantedtostaywithsomethingfamiliar(熟悉的),andwasafraidtomoveonandexperience(经历)newthings.Iwasoncelikethatlittlemoth.Iwasonceafraidtomove.ButifIhadn’tmoved,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletowatchmywonderfulsonexperiencethecycleoflife.WhatdidJustinfindandputinajar?Amoth. B.Abutterfly. C.Acaterpillar. D.Acocoon.WhydidthemothebacktoJustinagainandagain?A.Becauseitwasafraidtoleaveafamiliarplace.B.Becauseitwastootiredtomovedon.C.Becauseitcouldn’tfindthetallgrass.D.BecauseitlovedJustinanddidn’twanttoleave.34.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Justin’smotherdidn’tlethimfeedanypets.B.Themothwasn’tafraidtoleavewhatitwasfortablewith.C.Justin’shousewastoosmallforthemothtolivein.D.Themothflewawayintheend.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Ifwemoveon,wewillnotfeelscared.B.Everyonewillexperiencethecycleoflife.C.It’snotnecessarytoleaveafortableplace.D.Weshouldbebraveadtrynewthings.第II卷(主观题共45分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(10)根据汉语提示、首字母提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词。Inmyopinion,wanimalsshouldnotbekeptinzoos.Theanimalsareallowedtorunfinthepark.Shedidn’t(接受)hisinvitationbecauseshewastoobusy.Thefirsttwoappsarefree.(然而),thethirdonecostsalot.Lionsareabletorunfast,butonlyforashort(一会儿).(二)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Peopleinthearea(main)growriceandwheatonfarms.42.Thesquirrelislookingforaplace(hide)hisfood.43.Thepolicemanhelped(take)themantohospital.44.Don’tforget(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.45.(2019兰州中考)Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsin(dangerous).Ⅴ.英汉互译。(5)我3岁的时候,第一次去电影院看电影。WhenIwas3yearsold,Iwenttothemovies.我们应该采取行动来保护处境危险的动物。Wemusttoprotectanimals.他们以面包和马铃薯为主食。Theybreadandpotatoes.因为人们猎捕它们,许多野生动物失去了生命。50.狼并不像人们想的那样危险。Ⅵ.任务型阅读(10)Onedayalion,anass(驴),andafoxwenthuntingtogether,andtheyagreedtosharewhattheycaught.Afterkillingalargerdeer,theydecidedtohaveabiganddeliciousmeal.Thelionaskedtheasstodivide(分)thedeer.Aftertheassmadethreeequal(相等的)parts,ittolditsfriendstotaketheirownpart.However,thelioncaughttheassandtore(撕)itintopiecesveryangrily.Thelionthentoldthefoxtodividethedeer.Thefoxgavemostofthedeertothelionandleftasmallpartforitself.“Ah,myfriend,”askedthelion,“whotaughtyoutodividethingssoequally?”“Thedeadass.Ineednootherlessons(教训),”answeredthefox.51.Whoagreedtosharewhattheycaught?52.Howmanypartsdidtheassdividethedeerinto?53.Whatdidtheliondowhenhegotangry?54.Whodidthefoxlearntfrom?55.Whichisthecleverest,thelion,theassorthefox?Ⅶ.短文填空(10分)(江苏泰州姜堰区实验初中期中)Oneoftheworld’smostimportantandlovelyanimalsis(56)qdisappearing.Canyouguesswhichoneitis?Ithasthe(57)lneckamongallanimals.Yes,it’sthegiraffe.In1985,therewerebetween152,000and163,000giraffes,andtheylivedintheplains(平原)and(58)fofAfrica.“Thenumberofgiraffeshasfallenbyas(59)mas40percentsincethe1980s,”saysanewreportonwildanimalsin(60)dandplants.Waretherefewerandfewergiraffes?Becausehumansare(62)cdownmanytreestobuildmorehouses.Andtheyarealsokillingtheanimalstoeattheirmeat.AreportfromtheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(自然保护国际联盟)says,“Giraffeswilldisappear(63)sinthe
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