Unit7测试卷（A卷夯实基础）

班级姓名学号分数Unit7It'sraining!测试卷（A卷·夯实基础）【人教版】（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.—___________________?—It'ssunnyandwarm.A.

Howistheweather

B.

Doyouliketheweather

C.

Whatweatherdoyoulike

D.

Areyouhavinggoodweather【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——天气怎么样？——晴朗暖和。A

Howistheweather天气怎么样？BDoyouliketheweather你喜欢天气吗？CWhatweatherdoyoulike你喜欢什么天气？DAreyouhavinggoodweather你有好天气吗？根据答语It'ssunnyandwarm.可知问天气怎么样，故选A。

2.InwintertheseaaroundtheAntarctic________forthousandsofkilometers.A.

freezing

B.

froze

C.

freezes

D.

freeze【答案】C【解析】考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句意：冬天，南极周围的海洋冻结了数千公里。A冻结，现在分词；B冻结，过去式；C冻结，第三人称单数；D冻结，动词原形。inwinter，在冬天，表示此句要用一般现在时；主语thesea，不可数名词，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。

3.________inthesun________badforyoureyes.A.

Reading;are

B.

Reading;is

C.

Read;is

D.

Read；are【答案】B【解析】考查动名词的基本用法。句意：在阳光下看书对眼睛有害。分析句式结构可知此句需要主语，动词原形不能充当主语，C与D被排除。动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式，选项A被排除，故选B。4.—________？—Notbad.A.

What'sitgoing

B.

Where'sitgoing

C.

How'sitgoing

D.

Howitisgoing【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。

句意：——最近怎么样？——还不错。How'sitgoing“最近怎么样？”，是一句常用的英文口头用语。根据Notbad.可知，应问一切进展怎样。故选C。

5.—Whataretheytalkingabout?—Theyaretalkingabout

animals.A.

protect

B.

toprotect

C.

protecting

D.

protected【答案】C【解析】考查动名词的基本用法。句意：——他们在说什么？——他们在谈论保护动物。talkabout，谈论，固定短语。about，介词，其后跟动词时要用ing形式，故选C。

6.—It'stoo_________today.—Yes,whydon'tyouputon(穿上)yourcoat?A.

dry

B.

cold

C.

hot

D.

warm【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A.dry干燥B.cold寒冷C.hot炎热D.warm温暖；句意：今天天气很冷，你为什么不穿上你的外套，根据句意答案为B。7.Thefirstproblemis________whyweneed________animals.A.

know;toprotect

B.

know;protect

C.

toknow;toprotect

D.

toknowing;toprotect【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式的基本用法。句意：第一个问题是知道我们为什么需要保护动物。分析题干，第一空格是做is的表语，要用动词不定式；第二个空格是needtodosth，需要做牧师，故选C。

8.—Doesitoften

here?—Yes,itisquite

.A.

rain;rain

B.

rainy;rainy

C.

rain;rainy

D.

rainy;rain【答案】C【解析】考查词义和词性辨析，需要结合语境判断所用单词的适当形式。第一个空助动词does后面需要跟动词原形，填rain；第二个空is是系动词，后面需要跟形容词，填rainy，故选C。句意是：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，雨水很多。9.Passmetheraincoat,please.It

hardnow.A.

israining

B.

rained

C.

willrainD.rain【答案】A【解析】考查现在进行时的用法，注意根据时间状语now来判断时态。now是现在进行时的标志，表示动作正在进行，故选A。意思是：现在雨正下得很大。10.—Doyouhaveagreattime________English?—Yes,Ido.A.

study

B.

studying

C.

tostudy

D.

studies【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式haveagreattimedoingsth.做某事很开心。句意：——你学英语学的开心吗？——是的，我开心。固定句式，haveagreattimedoingsth.，做某事很开心。故选B。11.—Maryis________vacationnow.CouldItakeamessage________her?—Sure,thankyou.A.

at;with

B.

of;for

C.

on;of

D.

on;for【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语onvacation度假和固定搭配takeamessageforsb.为某人捎个口信。句意：——Mary现在正在度假。我可以为她捎个口信吗？——当然，谢谢你。介词短语，onvacation，度假；固定搭配，takeamessageforsb.，为某人捎个口信。故选D。12.

—Whatcolour__________yourshoes?—__________black.A.

is;It's

B.

is;Its

C.

are;Their

D.

are;They're【答案】D【解析】句意：——你的鞋是什么颜色？——他们是黑色。主语yourshoes是复数形式，故谓语用复数are。代指yourshoes作主语，故此处用复数形式,故此处为they're。故选D。13.Tomandhisfriends___________________intheriverrightnow.A.

swim

B.

swimming

C.

swims

D.

areswimming【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时。句意：汤姆和他的朋友们现在在河里游泳。swim，游泳，动词，根据now可知用现在进行时，其构成为am/is/are＋doing，主语是Tomandhisfriends，因此用are，swim的ing形式是swimming，故选D。14.It’swindyandcold________winter________Beijing.A.

in;in

B.

in;at

C.

on;in

D.

on;at【答案】A【解析】句意：北京的天气冬季是寒冷的。表示在哪一个季节用介词in，在哪一个地点，用介词in。15.It's

today.Ithinkit'sgoingto

.A.

cloud;rain

B.

cloudy;raining

C.

cloudy;rain

D.

cloudy;rainy【答案】C【解析】考查词义及词性辨析，根据对句意的理解判断所用单词的词性。意思是：今天是阴天，我认为要下雨了。第一个空be+形容词,填cloudy，第二个空begoingto+动词原形，填rain，故选C。II.完形填空（10分）It'safineSundayafternoon.TheBrownsareonvacationinthemountain.Theyareenjoyingthe

16

.Mr.Brownisn'tdoinganything.He'sonly

17

.Mrs.Brownis

18

theirsonJackanddaughterJulieplayinggames."Look!

19

isthat?"asksJulie.

"That'sachipmunk(金花鼠),"saysMom.

"CanI

20

himhome,Mom?"saysJulie.

"Look!Heissosmall.He

21

hismom,"saysMom.

"That's

22

.He'stoosmall,"saysJack."Andhismomwillnotewhenshesees

23

.Let'shide(隐藏)behindthetree."

TheBrownsare

24

thetree.Afterabouttenminutes,theyseeabigchipmunkruntothesmallchipmunkandtakehimaway.Julieisvery

25

.Shesays,"Great!Thechipmunkfindshismom."16.A.wind B.sunshine C.snow D.rain17.A.working B.swimming C.drawing D.relaxing18.A.watching B.looking C.listening D.missing19.A.How B.What C.Who D.Where20.A.walk B.feed C.bring D.teach21.A.calls B.needs C.knows D.helps22.A.great B.dirty C.clean D.right23.A.we B.us C.they D.them24.A.infrontof B.nextto C.behind D.acrossfrom25.A.sorry B.funny C.happy D.busy16.【答案】B【解析】句意：他们正在享受阳光。Awind，风；Bsunshine，阳光；Csnow，雪；Drain，雨。根据

It'safineSundayafternoon

.星期天下午天气很好，结合选项可知阳光灿烂，故选B。17.【答案】D【解析】句意：他仅仅在放松。Aworking，工作；Bswimming，游泳；Cdrawing，画画；D

relaxing，放松。根据Mr.Brownisn'tdoinganything.

可知他在放松休息，故选D。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：布朗太太正在看儿子杰克和女儿朱莉玩游戏。A

watching，看；B

looking，看；Clistening，听；D

missing，想念。根据Mr.Brownisn'tdoinganything.

可知他在放松休息，固定搭配watchsbdoingsth，看某人正在做某事，故选A。19.【答案】B【解析】句意：布朗太太正在看儿子杰克和女儿朱莉玩游戏。A

How，怎么样；BWhat，什么；CWho，谁；D

Where，哪里。根据答语That'sachipmunk(金花鼠)可知问的是什么，故选B。20.【答案】C【解析】句意：“我可以带他回家吗，妈妈？”朱莉说。A

walk，散步；Bfeed，喂养；Cbring，带来；D

teach，教。根据home，结合选项可知朱莉要把金花鼠带回家，故选C。21.【答案】B【解析】句意：他需要他的妈妈。A

calls，打；B

needs，需要；Cknows，知道；D

helps，帮助。根据Heissosmall.可知他太小了，离不开他妈妈，故选B。22.【答案】D【解析】句意：那是对的。A

great，好的；B

dirty，脏的；C

clean，干净的；D

right，对的。根据后文Heissosmall.可知杰克赞同妈妈的话，故选D。 23.【答案】B【解析】句意：当他的妈妈看见我们她不会来。Awe，我们；B

us，我们；C

they，他们；Dthem，他们。根据

Let'shide(隐藏)behindthetree.可知不让金花鼠妈妈看见“我们”，故选B。24.【答案】C【解析】句意：布朗一家在树后。A

infrontof，在……前；B

nextto，紧挨着；C

behind，在……后面；Dacrossfrom，在……对面。根据Let'shide(隐藏)behindthetree.可知填behind，故选C。 25.【答案】C【解析】句意：朱莉很高兴。A

sorry，抱歉；B

funny，滑稽的；C

happy，高兴的；Dbusy，忙的。根据朱莉说的话

"Great!Thechipmunkfindshismom."可知她很高兴，故选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）A

DearDadandMom,

HowareyouinLondon?I'mfineinBeijing,andIliketheweatherhereverymuch.It'snotveryhotinsummer.Butinwinteritisusuallyverycoldanditoftensnows.IlikethewhitesnowbecauseIcanuseittomakesnowmen.Inspringitiswarmbutwindy.Ilikeautumn(秋天)bestinBeijing.Itiscoolinautumn.

Ihavemanyfriendshere.Theyareverynice.OnSundaysIoftengoaroundthecitybybuswiththem.

Love,

John26.WhereisJohnnow?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.

C.InNewYork.D.InShanghai.【答案】B【解析】根据信的第一句HowareyouinLondon?I'mfineinBeijing,可知John在北京，故选B。27.WhydoesJohnlikesnow?A.Becauseitiswhite.

B.Becauseitisbeautiful.

C.Becauseitiscoldwhenthereissnow.

D.Becausehecanuseittomakesnowmen.【答案】D【解析】根据第一段内容IlikethewhitesnowbecauseIcanuseittomakesnowmen.可知John喜欢白雪是因为他可以用学堆雪人，故选D。28.What'sJohn'sfavoriteseason(季节)inBeijing?A.Spring.B.Summer.

C.Autumn.D.Winter.【答案】C【解析】根据第一段的最后一句Ilikeautumn(秋天)bestinBeijing.Itiscoolinautumn.可知John最喜欢的季节是秋天，故选C。29.WhendoesJohnoftengoaroundthecity?A.Afterschool.B.Atwork.

C.OnSaturdays.D.OnSundays.【答案】D【解析】根据信的最后一段OnSundaysIoftengoaroundthecitybybuswiththem.可知John经常在星期天环游城市，故选D。30.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.It'sveryhotinsummerinBeijing.

B.ItiswarmandthereisnowindinspringinBeijing.

C.JohnhaslotsoffriendsinBeijing.

D.Johnoftenwalksaroundthecity.【答案】C【解析】根据信的最后一段Ihavemanyfriendshere.Theyareverynice.可知选项C正确。B

Agroupoffrogsweretravellingthroughthewoods.Twoofthem,NickandJack,fellintoadeeppit(坑).Alltheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthepit.Whentheysawhowdeepthepitwas,theytoldNickandJackthattheywereasgoodasdead.

NickandJackignored(不理睬)whattheotherfrogssaidandtriedtojumpupoutofthepitwithalloftheirstrength.Theotherfrogswentontellingthemtostop,andthattheywereasgoodasdead.Nicklistenedtothemandgaveup.Finally,hefelldownanddied.

Jackcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagain,thefrogsaroundthepitshoutedathimtostopthepain(痛苦)andjustdie.Jackjumpedevenharderandfinallygotout.Whenhewasout,theotherfrogsasked,“Didnotyouhearus?”Jackexplainedtothemthathewasdeaf.Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimallthetime.31.NickandJackfellintoapitwhentheywere__________.A.

holdingameeting

B.

takingexercise

C.

travellingthroughthewoods

D.

sleepinginthewoods【答案】C【解析】根据第一段的第一句，Agroupoffrogsweretravellingthroughthewoods可知选C。32.TheotherfrogstoldNickandJacktostopbecausetheythoughtthepitwastoo______.A.

big

B.

strange

C.

small

D.

deep【答案】D【解析】根据第一段可知，Whentheysawhowdeepthepitwas,theytoldNickandJackthattheywereasgoodasdead这个坑太深了，故选D。33.Fromthestoryweknow_______diedintheend.A.

Nick

B.

Jack

C.

NickandJack

D.

allthefrogs【答案】A【解析】根据第二段最后一句，Nicklistenedtothemandgaveup.Finally,hefelldownanddied.可知Nick最后死掉了，故选A。34.WhentheotherfrogsshoutedatJacktostopthepainandjustdie,he__________.A.

stoppedjumping

B.

jumpedharder

C.

felldownanddied

D.

gaveuptrying【答案】B【解析】根据文中Jackjumpedevenharderandfinallygotout可知，Jack跳的更努力了，故选B。35.Jackfinallygotoutbecause________.A.

thepitwasn’tdeep

B.

hethoughttheothersencouragedhim

C.

heclimbedaladder

D.

hisfriendspulledhimout【答案】B【解析】更具最后一段Jackexplainedtothemthathewasdeaf.Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimallthetime.可知答案为B。Ⅳ.补全对话（5分）读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)A：Hello．Jackspeaking．

B：Hi,Jack．It'sRick．

A：(36)________

B：Verygood.Weareonaschooltrip.

A：(37)________

B：WeareontheGreatWallofChinanow．

A：Really?That'sgreat．(38)________

B：It'ssunnyandcool．Iamtakingphotosnow．

A：Wow!CouldyousendmesomeofthosephotosonWeChatlater?

B：Noproblem．(39)________

A：I'mplayinggameswithMarkinthepark．

B：OK．(40)________

A：You,too．A．Whereareyou?

B．Haveagoodtime!

C．How'stheweatherthere?

D．ThisisJackspeaking．

E．How'sitgoing，Rick?

F．Areyouhavingfun?

G．Whatareyoudoingnow?36.【答案】E【解析】根据下文的答句Verygood.Weareonaschooltrip.可知应该是询问“情况进展得怎么样”，故选E。37.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“我们在进行学校旅行”，下文又说“我们现在在中国的长城上”可知是询问“你们在哪儿”，故选A。38.【答案】C【解析】根据下文的答语It'ssunnyandcool．可知是询问天气怎么样，故选C。39.【答案】G【解析】下文的答语I'mplayinggameswithMarkinthepark．意思是：我正和马克在公园里做游戏。可以推断上文是询问“你正在干什么”，故选G。40.【答案】B【解析】根据上文谈论游长城以及下文的答语“你也是”可知要表达的意思是“祝你玩得开心”，故选B。第II卷非选择题Ⅴ.词汇运用（10分）（一）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。41.—Howisthew________

there?—It'sraining.【答案】weather【解析】根据答语It'sraining.可知是询问天气的，故填weather。42.How'syours________

holidaygoing?【答案】warm【解析】sunnyandwarm晴朗而温暖，故填warm。句意是：今天天气晴朗而温暖。43.Look!Jackis

(做饭)inthekitchen.【答案】cooking【解析】句意：看！杰克正在厨房里做饭。做饭：cook动词。根据look提示语，及空格前的is。可知句子应该用现在进行时iscooking，所以空格处用现在分词的形式。故答案为：cooking。44.Thereisnorainforamonth.It's

(干燥的)andhoteveryday.【答案】dry【解析】句意：一个月没下雨了，每天都又干又热。干燥的：dry。根据连词and前后连接的单词词性相同，hot热的，形容词。

可知空格处也填形容词，dry形容词。故答案为：dry。45.Theradiosaysitwillbe________

(多风的)tomorrow.【答案】windy【解析】windy多风的，be动词后面跟形容词形式。句意是：收音机上说明天将有风。（二）用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。Snowvacationsitwindagain46.TheSmithsgotoHawaiion________.【答案】vacation【解析】句意：史密斯夫妇去夏威夷度假。根据常识我们知道夏威夷是好的度假场所。onvacation，度假，固定短语，故答案为：vacation。47.Look!Thereisadog________underthetree.【答案】sitting【解析】句意：看！有一条狗在树下坐着。现在分词短语作伴随状元。此处指狗的状态，在树下坐着，sit，坐着，故答案为：sitting。48.Itoften________inthenorthofChinainwinter.【答案】snows【解析】句意：冬季中国北方经常下雪。这是常识，在冬天中国北方经常下雪。snow下雪，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数结构，故答案为：snows。49.TheTVplayHomewithKidsisveryinteresting,Iwanttowatchit________.【答案】again【解析】句意：电视剧小鬼当家非常有趣。我想再看一遍。根据TheTVplayHomewithKidsisveryinteresting,所以我想再看一遍，again，再次，故答案为：again。50.Thetreesareshaking!It's________outside.【答案】windy【解析】句意：树在摇动！外面在刮风。根据Thetreesareshaking!可知外面有风。wind，风，名词，此处是形容词作表语，故答案为：windy。Ⅵ.英汉互译（10分）51.你觉得暑期学校怎么样?

Whatdoyou________

________summerschools？【答案】thinkof【解析】你觉得……怎么样？是固定句型：Whatdoyouthinkof...?故填thinkof。52.迈克要去欧洲度假。Mikewillgo________________inEurope.【答案】onvacation【解析】考查固定短语“度假”onvacation。53.你能要求莉莉给我打吗?Couldyou________Lily________________me?【答案】ask；tocall【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分“要求……打”要求某人做某事，用固定搭配asksbtodosth，打，用动词call，故填ask；tocall。

54.我很高兴这个暑假去日本——亚洲之一的国家。I________happy________________toJapan—oneofthe________ofAsiainthissummervacation.【答案】am；togo；countries【解析】oneof+复数名词：什么中的一个，根据句意应使用country国家的复数形式，固定搭配goto到......去，behappytodo很高兴做某事，主语为I故be动词使用am，故填am；togo;countries。55.这里的天气是凉快和多云的。Theweatheris________________________.【答案】coolandcloudy【解析】考查形容词“凉爽多云”，两个形容词之间用and并列，故填coolandcloudy。Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）KimisaCanadianboy.NowheiscallinghisfriendJenny.JennylivesinLondon.

Kimasks，“（A)How'sitgoing?”

“Great！”saysJenny.

“（B)Howistheweatherthere?”asksKim.

“Terrible!It'sfoggy(有雾的)andcold.NowIamstudyinginmyhousebecausethefogisverythick(浓密的）andwecan'tgotoschool.”answersJennyandsheasks“How'stheweatherinToronto?”

“It'ssunnyandwar