期末模拟卷01-2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末期末考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）（原卷版）

【广州专用】期末模拟卷0120222023学年七年级下学期期末期末考点大串讲（牛津深圳版）(原卷版)（本试卷共五大题，时间90分钟，共90分）学校_________________班级____________姓名_________学号__________一、语音辨识（每小题1分，共5分）从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出画线部分的发音与其他单词画线部分不一致的选项。1．A．hopes B．makes C．washes D．takes2．A．brushed B．stopped C．carried D．launched3．A．Maths B．flat C．can D．any4．A．allow B．follow C．how D．cow5．A．children B．French C．machine D．cheerful语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。OnemorningwhenOfficerVogelwashavingcoffeeinarestaurant,hesawalittlekid____6____acardownthestreet.Hefelt____7____andjumpedintohispolicecaratonce.Whenthecarstopped,Vogelfoundthedriver____8____afiveyearoldlittleboy.HisnamewasRocco.Inthebackseatwashistwoyearoldsister.Bothof____9____werecrying.ThenVogeldrovethemtothepolicestation____10____calledtheirmother.Theyasked,“____11____didyougetthecarkeys?”Roccoanswered,“From____12____topofthefridge.”AtseveninthemorningRocco’smotherwassleeping.Roccosawthekeys____13____hismother’scar.Heclimbedonachairand____14____thekeys.Andthenhegotintothecarandstartedtheengine(引擎).Hissisterwantedtogowithherbrother____15____sherantothecartoo.Somereportersheardthestoryofthelittleboy,sotheywenttoRocco’shouse.Roccotoldthemthathedreamedofbeingadriverwhenhegrewup.6．A．drives B．todrive C．driving D．todriving7．A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised D．surprisingly8．A．is B．was C．are D．were9．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs10．A．but B．or C．so D．and11．A．Where B．What C．When D．Why12．A．the B．a C．an D．/13．A．of B．with C．at D．to14．A．get B．getting C．got D．gets15．A．but B．so C．or D．and完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Amy’smumwasinthekitchenwhensheranin.“Howwasschool?”askedMrs.Harris.“Itwas____16____,”criedAmy.“Theteachergaveusalessonabouthedgehog(刺猬).IlikeitandI’mgoingto____17____ahedgehoggirl!”“Awhat?”saidMrs.Harris.Shewastoo____18____tobelievewhatsheheard.“Ahedgehoggirl.Someoneknows____19____abouthedgehogs.”“That’sgood,”saidMrs.Harris.“Youwillneedsomebookstoread,Ithink.”Thenextday,Amywenttothe____20____,butonlyfoundanoldtapecalled“CallsoftheWild”.Itwas____21____someanimalsounds.Shetookithomeandplayeditagainandagain.“Iwillneedahedgehogtohelp____22____.I’msurethere’soneinourgarden!”Amythought.Sherandownintothegardenandmadehedgehogsounds.Butnohedgehogs____23____.Oneday,Mrs.Harrissawherdaughterinthegardenagainandasked,“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”“Waitandsee.”Amy____24____herkneesandbegantomakeherhedgehogsounds.Therewassoonarustling(沙沙声)andahedgehogwent_____25_____towardsthem.Amywassuccessful.“NowIcantalktoit!”shesaid.16．A．easy B．great C．strict D．boring17．A．ask B．meet C．visit D．bee18．A．tired B．excited C．interested D．surprised19．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything20．A．bank B．store C．library D．museum21．A．for B．upon C．about D．without22．A．me B．her C．us D．them23．A．noticed B．believed C．answered D．remembered24．A．wentdown B．foundout C．pickedup D．knockedat25．A．early B．slowly C．safely D．happily阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。ARitaisintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestopsbeforeastore,insidewhichareallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls.”shethinksasshewalksintothestore.Lookingaround,sheseesagrandmadoll—onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.Asshelooksatit,inhermindsomehowappears(出现)Linda,hermother.WhenRitaisalittlegirl,shegetsthefirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Sheisveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird...Ritabeginstofeelpuzzled(不解),whensheaskshermumthereason,theanswerisalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrowsupandLindaisoldnow,butadollayearfromLindaneverarriveslate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionkeepsgoinginRita’sminduntilonedayherfathergivestheanswer.LittleLindadreamstohaveadoll.Herparentsagreetogiveheroneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdieinatrafficaccident(车祸)beforeitarrives.Theneverreceivedgiftisthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.That’swhyshethinksdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother’sstorytouches(触动)herheart,Ritahasanidea....ItisLinda’ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilystandaroundthesixtyyearoldladywhenthedoorbellrings.MuchtoLinda’ssurprise,apostmanbringstoherapackage,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasbeeold,butIfeelthatyoumaystillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopensthepackageandseesalovelygrandmadoll.Sheholdsthedollthatshehaswaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,makesherthehappiest“child”alive.26．WhoisLindainthestory?A．Rita’sdaughter. B．Rita’smother. C．Thegrandmadoll. D．AngelofJoy.27．Whatdoesthesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytellus?A．WhyRitalovesdollsverymuch.B．Ritagetsagrandmadollwhensheisyoung.C．Ritathinksofherownbirthdaydollsfromhermother.D．Rita’sownmothercanmakebeautifuldollsallbyherself.28．WhydoesLindathinkthatdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A．Ritadreamstohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B．Ritalookslikeadollwhensheisalittlegirl.C．Lindagetsalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D．Lindanevergetsanyofthedreamdollfromherparents.29．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtomakeagrandmadoll.B．Rita’sbirthdaypresentsaredifferentdolls.C．Howtochoosebirthdaypresentsforourchildren.D．Itisneverlatetodosomethingforourownparents.BThisTeacherLivesUnderwaterSOUTHAFRICANfilmmakerCraigFosterwasdiving(潜水)nearwherehegrewup.Oneday,hefoundher,ashyoctopus(章鱼)wasputtingona“suit”ofshells(壳).“Whatisshedoingthere?Fosterwasinterestedinthismagical(神奇的)animal.Hevisitedherandfollowedherfortwohourseveryday.Forweeks,theoctopusfellafraidandhidherself.Fosterkepttryingtowinherheart.Finally,after26days,shereachedoutandtouchedhim!Fosterspentaboutayearstudyingher.Hewatchedherlearn,playandrecoverfrominjury(伤口).Thefilmmakermadethefriendshipbetweenthemintothedocumentary(纪录片)MyOctopusTeacher.Thefilmhasbeeahit.InFoster’seyes,theoctopuswasateacher.Themanlearnedalotfromher.Thegreatestlessonshetaughthimwasaboutourplaceinnature.Wehumansarenotjustvisitorstothisplanet(行星).Wearepartofthenaturalworldaroundus.Aswegetclosertoouranimalfriends,wewillfindwearesimilartotheminmanyways.Sotalktoadogorpatacat.Watchhowbirdssingtomakefriends.Onthisamazingplanet,wedohavemanywonderfulneighbors(邻居)!30．Fosterstudiedtheoctopusforabout________.A．twohours B．twentysixdays C．fourweeks D．oneyear31．Fosterthoughtwearethesameas________.A．planets B．teachers C．animals D．visitors32．MyOctopusTeacheris________.A．popular B．dangerous C．bright D．important33．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Wecanlearnalotfromanimals. B．FosterwasawriterinSouthAfrica.C．Weshouldprotecttheanimals. D．TheEarthisabeautifulplace.CItisanexcellentideatogiveyourchildachocolatebartofinishhisorhermathhomework.Itissaidthatthesweettreatcanbehelpfulincalculating(计算).Thestudy,shownattheBritishPsychological(心理的)Societymeeting,isgreatnewsforstudentswhosefavoriteischocolatewhenpreparingformathexams.Forthestudy,30volunteerswereaskedtocalculateingroupsofthreefromnumbersbetween800and999createdbyaputercasually.Thefindingsshowedthattheycoulddothecalculationsmorequicklyandcorrectlyaftertheyhadbeengivenchocolate.Thefindingsalsoshowedthatthevolunteersdidnotgettiredeasilyeveniftheywerebeingaskedtodothecalculationsoverandoverforanhour.However,itwasnottruewhenthevolunteerswereaskedtocalculateingroupsofseven.Thatistosay,chocolatehaslesseffectonamoredifficulttaskbecausedifferentcalculationsneeddifferentpartsofthebrain.Whydoeschocolatehaveeffectonthehumanbrain?Thatisbecausechocolatehasflavanols(黄烷醇),whichcanincreasethebloodflowtothebrain.Thatistosay,theyaregoodforourbrains.Infact,notonlychocolatebutalsosomefruitandvegetableshaveflavanols,suchasapplesandgrapes.So,themorefruitandvegetablesthatarehighinflavanolsweeat,thebetterthatisforyourbrain.34．WhichgroupofthenumbersmightbechosenforthestudyaccordingtoParagraph3?A．137,809,321 B．819,980,902 C．876,654,998 D．895,786,80035．Whydidthevolunteersdothecalculationsmorequicklyandcorrectly?A．Becausethecalculationsingroupsofthreewereeasy.B．Becausetheyweregoodatmaths.C．Becausetheyweregoodatcalculationsingroupsofthree.D．Becausetheyweregivenchocolatetoeat.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A．Flavanols. B．Calculations. C．Brains. D．Chocolates.37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．30volunteerswereaskedtodotheexperimentinthestudy.B．Calculationsingroupsofsevenaremoredifficultthanthoseingroupsofthree.C．Chocolatedoesn’tworkwellwhenyoucalculateingroupsofseven.D．Thevolunteersbecametiredaftertheywereaskedtodothecalculationsforhalfanhour.DTheOutdoorCentreOpeningtimesWatersports:10am6pmPlayPark:10am5.30pmEntrance/CarparkfeesLowseason:Weekdays2.00percarWeekends3.00percar.Highseason:（23July11September）Weekdaysandweekends＄4.00percar.OnedayadventurecourseThisisachanceyouhavebeenwaitingfor.eandtrysailing,climbing,surfing.Thiscourseistryingtointroduceoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafunwar.Youdonotneedtobeveryhealthyortohavehadexperienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.PlayParkThePlayParkissuitable（合适的）forchildrenfrom2to10yearsold.Itisoneofthebestofitskindinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplayareas,alargeballpool（城堡）andmuchmore.GroupdayandweekendcoursesWealsoofferdayandlongweekendcoursesforgroups.Wereceiveregular（定期的）visitsfromschoolsandcolleges.Therearethreelargeroomswithtwelvebedsineach,whichcanbebookedbeforehand（预先）（12atleast）.Summeradventureholidays（for814yearsofage）SafetyisveryimportantattheOutdoorCentre.Allourworkersarefullytrained,andabletoteachtheactivitiesonoffer.Wealsomakethatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogram,childrenmustbeabletoswim25metresandbeingoodphysicalhealth.38．Ifyouwanttotaketheone﹣dayadventurecourse,youneedto________.A．beingoodphysicalhealthB．beastudentC．haverichexperienceD．haveinterestinoutdooractivities39．Whichofthefollowingissuitableforagroupoftenchildrenaged6to8?A．Thesummeradventureholiday.B．Theonedayadventurecourse.C．ThePlayPark.D．Thegroupdayandweekendcourses.40．Whatisthematerialmainlyabout?A．Agoodplacetospendthewinterholiday.B．AplanforplayingintheOutdoorCenterwiththelowestprice.C．Agoodtravelingchoiceforbothchildrenandparents.D．AnintroductiontotheOutdoorCenter第二部分、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。InChina,JapanandKorea,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butinThailand,peopledonoteatwiththem.Theyusespoonsandforks.___41___Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.___42___Ifyouarerighthanded,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.___43___Thericeisnotonthesameplacewiththeotherfood.Itisnotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.Ifyoueateverything,itmeansyouwantmore.___44___Thehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.Itisthesamewithwhateveryouaredrinking.Duringthemeal,nevermakeyourcuporglassempty.Whenitislessthanhalffull,yourhostorneighborwillfillitagain.___45___Alwaysrefillyourneighbor’sglass.Thismeansthatyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemealtime.A．Theyneveruseknives.B．Neverfillyourownglass.C．Peoplewillalwaysgiveyoumorefood.D．Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.E．Peopleusuallyhavericeinadifferentbowl.五、写作部分第一部分短文首字母填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1~5空格中用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___46___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___47___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___48___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___49___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（惩罚）them.F___50___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.第二部分完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）51．对我来说，照顾两个小孩子是很辛苦的。_______veryhardformeto__________________oftwolittleboys.52．为什么不尝试坐高铁去武汉呢？________________________________toWuhanbyHighSpeedRailway?53．这是一本多么有用的书啊！________________________bookitis!54．他们正在挖洞，