专题1.2Unit1测试卷（B卷提升篇）（原卷版）

Unit1Howcanwebeegoodlearners?测试卷（B卷提升篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.——Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch,butIfinditdifficult.——Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthier B.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthier D.Themore;themorehealthier2.——Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.——It’snotsurprising.Hepracticeshardestintheteam.A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Nopain,nogain.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.3.（2019陕西西安高新一中期中）Whenyoumeetnewwordsinreading,youdon’thavetointhedictionaryatonce.A.lookupit B.lookitup C.lookupthem D.lookthemup4.（2019安徽淮南洞山中学九年级第四次月考）——YourspokenEnglishsoundssogreat!Couldyoupleasetellmehowyoulearnit?——IlearnitlisteningtoBBCnewsonline.A.at;onB.by;on C.by;/ D.by;by5.Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increasedB.influenced C.included D.introduced6.（四川遂宁）——What’stheofthecaratpresent?——It’sabout70kilometersanhour.A.PlaceB.speed C.price D.mark7.——IthinkJackisalittlesillybecausehecan’tansweraneasyquestion.——Pleasedon’tlaughhim.Youshouldtryyourbesthiminstead.A.with;tohelpB.at;helping C.at;tohelp D.with;helping8.ThecarisexpensiveIcan’taffordit.A.so;thatB.such;that C.so;as D.too;to9.（江苏镇江中考）IwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuilttomyhometowntoZhenjiang.ApareB.contact Cmit D.connect10.（湖北黄冈中考）——Doyouthinkweshouldshareourproblemswithourparents?——Sure!wetalktothem,we’llfeelworse.A.If B.Although C.Because D.Unless11.（2018湖北宜昌）——Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?——Verywell.Heisreallyandjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A.politeB.strict C.active D.careful12.（2018河北石家庄二十三中第一次月考）——I’llhavea10dayholiday.ButIdon’tknow.——HowaboutParis?A.howtodo B.wheretodo C.whentodo D.whytodo13.（辽宁大连中考）Hedidn’tusedtobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof.A.choices B.money C.attention D.problems14.（2018山西中考）Readingthefirstofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainideaquickly.A.letter B.word C.sentence15.（2019陕西西安汇知中学定位测试）——HanLihasimprovedherEnglishalotsinceshejoinedtheEnglishclub.——Howshechosetojoinitatfirst!A.quickly B.suddenly C.simply D.wiselyII.完形填空（10分）(2019广东广州番禺区期中)Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas(16)a“markbank”.Thebankletsstudents“borrow”marks(17)theycanpassexams,andthenrepaytheminlatertests.Here’s(18)itworks:The“markbank”allowsstudentsto(19)marksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,itrequires“clients(客户)”topaybacktheloan(贷款)ontime,withinterest(利息).

Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygettingextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebank(20)doinglabexperimentsorgivingpublicspeeches.Studentswhodon’tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted(列入黑名单)bythebank,justlikeinreallife.“Iwassickbeforethemidtermexamsandmissedseveralgeographyclasses,”onestudentsaid,“Ifailedtheexam,soIamgladthe‘markbank’gavemea

(21)topasstheexam."(22)manypeoplethinkthe“markbank”isagreatidea,not(23)supportstheidea.

TheeducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,believes(24)the“markbank”isnotproper,butthinksthatittakesstressoffthestudents.

Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe(25)intheirstudies.16.A.builtB.createdC.developedD.stopped17.A.sothat B.if C.when D.after18.A.why B.what C.how D.when19.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.give20.A.in B.by C.on D.for21.A.place B.time C.chance D.excuse22.A.Though B.But C.Because D.However23.A.someone B.everyoneC.anyone D.noone24.A.that B.which C.whether D.if25.A.busier B.smarter C.lazier D.betterIII.阅读理解（20分）A（2019山东济南长清区九年级上学期期末）DoyouknowwhataMOOCis?MOOCisshortforMassive(大量)OpenOnlineCourse.ThousandsofpeoplecantakeaMOOCatthesametime.Youcanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeit.AllyouneedisaputerandtheInternet.MOOCsbecameverypopularintheautumnof2011,whenProfessorSebasianThrunfromStanfordUniversityopenedhiscourseuptoanystudentanywhere,and160,000studentsinmorethan190countriessignedup.Thisnewkindofonlineclassesisshakingupthehighereducationworld.

Foryears,manycollegeshaveofferedclassesonline.MOOCsarealwaysusedinsubjectslikeputerscienceorengineering.However,canMOOCsbeusedinothersubjectslikeartsorphilosophy?

ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyattheuniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada.HeseesbothgoodandbadsidesofMOOCs.Hesays,“Whenstudentstakesomelessons,theyneedn’tbepresenttohearandgetthem.“HesaysmoreandmorestudentsinMOOCscanmeanlessmunicationbetweenthemandtheteachers．Healsogivestwowaystosolvethisproblemmoreteachersandmakingonlinediscussiongroups．LisaJadwinteachesEnglishandAmericanliteratureandwritingatStJohnFisherCollegeinNewYork.

Shesaysonlineeducationhassomeweaknessesforhersubjects.Shesays,“What’slostinonlineeducationisfacetofacemunication.Buttheteachingofliteratureneedsthat.”Shesayssomestudentscanlearnverywellfromtalks,blogsanddiscussiongroups.Butshebelievesthatmixedcoursesworkbest.AlthoughMOOCsarebeingmoreandmorepopularintheworld,thetraditionalteachingwaysarenotgoingtoberemovedveryquicklybytheInternetinstruction.IfyouwanttotakeaMOOC,youshould.A.dowellinyourEnglishstudyB.gototheclassroomincollegeC.haveaputerandusetheInternetD.beastudentofputerscienceorengineeringBothScottandLisathink.A.MOOCsshouldn’tbeusedinphilosophyB.mixedcoursesarebetterthanMOOCsC.MOOCshavesomeweaknessesD.there’snoneedtotakeMOOCs28.Theunderlinedword“present”means“”inChinese.A.在场的 B.挑剔的 C.听话的 D.移动的29.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whymoreandmoreteacherslikeMOOCsB.howMOOCsdevelopsandsomeviewsonMOOCsC.whichcollegehasMOOCsD.howstudentstakeMOOCs30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMOOCs?A.ThenumberofstudentstotakeaMOOCislimited(有限的).B.StudentsindifferentcountriescannottakeMOOCs.C.MOOCscan’tbeusedinartsorphilosophy.D.ThetraditionalcourseswillnotberemovedveryquicklybytheInternetinstruction.B（2018山东济南外国语学校期中）

Ifyouputyourhistorynotesunderyourpillow(枕头)andsleeponthemthenightbeforeanexam,willyoudoanybetterintheexam?Mostofushavehopedthismighthelp.However,knowledgecan’tgothroughthepillowintoyourbrain.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan’tlearnwhileyousleep.

Scientistsaren’texactlysurehowitworks,buttheyhavediscoveredthatthebraincanlearnthingsduringsleepinghours.

Inoneexperiment(实验),researchersgaveGermanspeakerssomeDutchwordstolearn.Then,theydividedthemintothreegroups.TheresearchersplayedDutchwordsforpeopleinGroup1whiletheywereasleep,withouttellingtheseGermanspeakerswhattheyweredoing.Thesoundwaslowsoitdidn’twakethemup,andonlythenewlyintroducedwordswereused.

Anothergrouplistenedtothesamewordswhiletheywereawake.TheresearchersfoundthepeopleinGroup1werebetterabletoidentifyandtranslatethewordslater.Thiswastrueonlyforthewordsthatwereplayedwhiletheyslept.Thethirdgrouplistenedtowordswhiletheywalked.Thewalkersdidnothavethesamesuccessrememberingthewordsasthesleepinggroup.Theresearcherslaterfoundthatpeoplehadmoreslowwave(慢波的)brainactivityalloverthenight.Theysaidthatmoreslowwavesmadepeoplehavebettermemoryforthenewwords.WhendidtheresearchersplayforeignwordsforpeopleinGroup1intheexperiment?A.Beforetheywentforawalk.B.Beforetheywenttobed.C.Whentheywereasleep.D.Whentheywerehavingdinner.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”meaninChinese?A.提高 B.辨认出 C.隐藏 D.逃避33.Thelasttwoparagraphstellustheexperiment’s.A.result B.reason C.influence D.purpose34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Scientiststhinkpeoplecan’tlearnduringsleepinghours.B.GermanspeakersenjoylearningDutchwords.C.Slowwavebrainactivitycanhelppeoplehaveagoodsleep.D.PeopleinGroup3didn’trememberthewordsaswellasthoseinGroup1.35.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Ahistorytextbook.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atravelnewspaper.D.Amodernnovel.IV.补全对话（5分）根据方框内容，用方框内所给的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的A:Hey,Peter.Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.(36)B:Good.I’monlybusylearningEnglish.A:So,youareenjoyinglearning,right?(37)B:Whydon’tyoulikeit?It’ssointerestinganditisalsousefulforourfuturework.A:Iknow,butIjustdon’tknowhowtolearnitwell.(38)B:eon!Ifyouputyourheartintoit,youcanlearnitwell.A:Really?(39)B:Sure.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youshouldpracticeeveryday.A:Isee.B:Pleasebelieveme.(40)A:Thankyouverymuch.I’lltrymybesttolearnit.A.Youknow,I’mbadatit.B.Themoreyoulearnit,themoreyouwilllikeit.C.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.D.Howiseverythinggoing?E.Then,wouldyouliketotellmesomeways?F.ButIdon’tlikeEnglishatall.第II卷非选择题Ⅴ.词汇运用（10分）（一）根据首字母及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词41.It’sagoodideato(复习)whatyoulearned.Marycan’t(发音)someofthewords.Theteacheraskedustotakencarefully.Iaskedtheteachertorthatquestion.Thenumberofthestudentshasisincelastyear.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Ifyouwanttobeagoodteacher,youneedtohaveenough(patient).Youshouldpayattentionto(listen)totheteachersinclass.Althoughheistired,hestillkeeps(work).(2019吉林长春三中月考)Theboyhasthe(able)torideabikethisyear.Mybrotherbecame(interest)indancinganddreamedofbeingadancer.VI.根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）（10分）51.我的旅游计划总是由我父母的假期而定。Mytravelplansalwaysmyparents’vacation.52.当地政府已经采取了一些措施来应对空气污染。Thelocalgovernmentsomemeasurestofightagainstairpollution.53.我们真的想知道如何远离雾霾。Wereallywanttoknowthesmog.54.不要一个单词一个单词地翻译这个句子。Don’ttranslatethesentence.55.我已经读完了这本书。Ihavealreadythebook.Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）OnthefourthThursdayofeveryNovember,mostAmericansgettogetheraroundthedinnertabletocelebrateThanksgiving.SpecialtraditionsintheUShavebeenaroundformanyyears.(56)

TherearefourpopularThanksgivingtraditionsandhowdidtheystart?(57)ThefirstThanksgivingmealwasintheautumnof1621whenthefirsttravelersfromEnglandcelebratedtheirfirstharvest(收获).Butitwasn’tmadeintoanofficial(官方的)holidayuntil1863.Thefirstlargemealhadturkey,fruitsandvegetables,whicharestillmontoday.(58)HistorianssaythefirsttravelersinvitedNativeAmericans(美洲土著居民)tothemealtothankthemforteachingthemhowtogrowfood.Todayatthelargemeal,friendsandfamilywillalsosaywhattheyaremostthankfulfor.(59)Theparade(游行)includesverylargeballoonsthatlooklikecartooncharactersandbeautifulfloats(花车)thatcarryfamouspeople.Therearealsomanymusicalperformancestowatch.Thisparadestartedinl924,andtodayover44millionpeoplewatchitonTVorinNewYorkCity.(60)