【课件】Unit3+Section+A+Grammar+Focus~3d课件人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit3MySchoolSectionAGrammaFocus学习目标3.通过对学校设施和班级物品位置的描述，培养热爱学校和班级的观念。2.能正确地使用therebe结构和方位介词描述位置。1.掌握therebe结构的构成和用法，并总结归纳方位介词的用法。What’syournewclassroomlike?It’s_________and_________.Istherea_________________inyourclassroom?_____________.Thesmartwhiteboardisnexttotheblackboard.Arethereany_____________inyourclassroom?Reviewclean_____________.MycalssmatesloveplantsbigsmartwhiteboardYes,thereisplantsYes,thereareWherearethey?Theyare________thebookcase.____________________________________?Theteacher’sdeskisinfrontoftheblackboard._________________________________?ReviewonYes,thereisaclockonthewall.Whereisthedeskteacher’sdeskIsthereaclockinyourclassroomIstherea____________atthebackofyourclassroom?______________.Weputupsomeimportantnoticesontheblackboard.Howaboutyourclassroom?Thereisablackboardatthebackofclassroom,too.Arethereany

lockersinyourclassroom?_____________.Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.ReviewblackboardNo,therearen’tYes,thereisHowmanystudentdesksarethere?_____________________________________.No,thereisn’tacomputer.__________________________________?_____________.Ourroomissmallforareadingcorner.ReviewIsthereacomputerinyourclassroomNo,thereisn’tThereare...desksinourclassroom_________________________________________?IsthereareadingcornerinyourclassroomTalkabouttheschoolwiththestructures.-Istherea/an...?/Arethereany...?-Yes/No,thereis/are(not).-Whereis/arethe...?-It’s+介.../Theyare介...infrontof behindnexttonearbetween...and...acrossfrominthemiddleof...Exploringtherules:3aReadthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructureandcircletheprepositionsofpositions.Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Usageoftherebestructuretherebe结构一般用来表示什么含义？

含有therebe结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is，什么时候用are？

如果therebe结构的句子的主语由几个并列的名词构成，动词用is

还是are？therebe结构一般用来表示“某地存在某物或某人”。当句子的主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，动词用is；句子的主语是可数名词复数时，动词用are。当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，be动词由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。therebe结构的基本句型句式结构例子肯定句Thereis/are+某物/某人+地点状语.Thereis

acuponthetable.否定句Thereisn’t/aren’t+某物/某人+地点状语.Therearen’t

anyballsintheclassroom.一般疑问句Is/Arethere+某物/某人+地点状语?肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisn’t/aren’t.—Isthere

arestaurantnearhere?—Yes,thereis.

/

No,thereisn’t.1.There_____abusinschool.(公共汽车不一定是属于我们学校所有的)2.Ourschool

______abus.(公共汽车是属于我们学校所有的)therebe

和have都可译为汉语里的“——”，但有区别：1)therebe

结构表示的是“_______________”,强调“存在关系”;have表示“____________”,强调“所属关系”。X某地有某物/人有III.therebe与have/has的区别某人/物所有ishas2)当表示某物的_______和组成部分时,用therebe和have_______。构成均可(=_________twentyclassesinourschool.)Ourschool______twentyclasses.Therearehas

Therebe与have/has用have/has,thereis/thereare,Arethere/Isthere填空：

I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.____________atelephoneonthedesk._______he_________atapeplayer?_____________twobasketballsontheplayground.She___________somenicedresses.______they___________anicegarden?What_____she______?She______abag._____________asupermarketonCenterStreet?WhatdoesMike___________?______________anybooksinthebookcase?haveThereisDoeshaveTherearehasdoeshaveDohaveIstherehaveAretherehas1.on在…上面2.in/inside在…里面3.nextto在…旁边4.infrontof在…前面5.behind在…后面6.between在…之间（两者）7.among在…之间（三者以上）8.under在…下面prepositionoflocation(方位介词)还记得吗？Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm1.A:Where_________thelockers?B:_________nexttothereadingcorner.2.There________anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.A:_______thereagyminthisschool?B:Yes,there_______.________acrossfromthedininghall.4.A:________thereanyflowersinfrontoftheclassroombuilding?B:No,there_____.Butthere______sometrees.5.A:Where_______theschoolhall?B:________betweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.6.There_______somepicturesoffamouspeopleonthewall.

GrammarFocusCompletethesentencesbelow.3bareThey’reisIsisIt’sArearen’tareisIt’sareCirclethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionoftheclassroominthephoto.ThisisaclassroomintheUK.

There

aremanythingsintheroom.

There'sa

screeninfrontof/on

thewall.

A

whiteboardisnextto/betweenthe

screen.

Therearesomebookcases

acrossfrom/behindthewhiteboard.

Theteacher's

deskisinthecorner,

under/in

frontof

a

window.

Studentssitbetween/onchairsatlongtables,

buttodaythere

aren'tanystudents.3cdescriptionn.描述A:In

our

classroom,there

are

plants

next

to

the

teacher's

desk.

B:And

there's

a

reading

corner

in

our

classroom.A:..

[There

is/are

...in

Peter's

classroom

and

our

classm

room.same

things

They

have

...lWehave

...,too./Wealsohave

...In

his

classroom,A

is/are...But

in

our

classroom

A

is/are..different

things

There

is/are

..But

in

our

classroom,there

is/are

...They

have...But

we

have...The

classroom

in

the

UKMy

classroomThingPositionThingPositionkindnumberposition3d

Talkabouthowyourclassroomisdifferentfrom

the

classroom

in

3c.Usefulexpressions

Exercises

behind,in,across,between,to1.Thereisabigtree

frontofourmusicroom2.Thesportsfieldisnext

thelibrary.3.Thedininghallis

thesciencebuilding.4.Thebookcaseis

thechairandthedesk.5.Theparkis

fromthepostoffice.intobehindbetweenacross一、用方框中所给单