2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit2WildlifeProtectionReadingforWriting课时素养评价含解析新人教版必修2

PAGEUnit2WildlifeProtection课时素养评价六Unit2ReadingforWritingⅠ.单句语法填空1.Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreduced(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.

2.Hestirred(stir)theteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom.3.ThisisthefirstbookintheIndianmarketdealingwiththeimportanttopicofemotional(emotion)intelligence.4.Attheageof18,hebegan(begin)toshowhisunusualtalentforunderstanding.5.Nickisunusually(usual)bright,sohisgreatsuccesshasbeenexpected.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Duetoclimatechange,Arcticiceismeltingearlierinthespring.

由于气候改变,北极的冰在春天溶化得更早了。2.Thevolunteersaresearchingforthemissingpeopleinthetyphoon.

志愿者们正在找寻在台风中失踪的人。3.IwillstudyhardsothatIcanbeateacherinthefuture.

我会努力学习以便我将来能成为一名老师。4.WhenitcomestolearningEnglish,shehassomanygoodmethods.

说到学英语,她有许多好的方法。5.Itisforthisreasonthatyoucan’twearablackjacketattheparty.

正因为这个缘由,你不能在聚会上穿黑色的夹克。Ⅰ.阅读理解AOnecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isupposed,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungdeer,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearlyinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheldoutmyhandsandtouchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Itouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.【文章大意】本文为记叙文。主要讲解并描述了作者打猎时遇到了一头毫无戒心的鹿,并与其有短暂的接触,作者没有猎杀这头鹿,但不幸的是它还是被别人杀死了,从那天起作者就放弃了打猎。1.Whatcanweknowfromthewaythedeerbehavedtowardthewriter?A.Thedeerpretendedtobefriendlytothewriter.B.Thedeerwantedtoattackthewriter.C.Thedeerwasquitefriendlytothewriter.D.Thedeerwastoofrightenedtorunaway.【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据其次段Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!和第五段其次句Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.可以看出它对作者没有恶意,而是很友好。2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithguns.B.Thewriterhadwaitedforabouthalfanhourbeforethedeerappeared.C.Thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbefore.D.Thewriterdecidednottokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohim.【解析】选D。推理推断题。依据倒数其次段Shothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.可知,在跟那头鹿有了近距离接触并且喂它三明治之后,作者确定不杀那头鹿。3.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeltwhenhewrotethepassage?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Puzzled.D.Happy.【解析】选A。推理推断题。通读全文,尤其是最终两段可知,作者确定不杀掉它,可是听到了两声枪响,作者知道是别的猎人把鹿杀死了,从今作者确定不再打猎,可推断作者的心情是哀痛的。4.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthereasonwhythewritergaveuphunting?A.Becausehelostheartashemissedagoodchance.B.Becausehefeltguiltyandwassorryforthelovelydeer.C.Becausehewantedtodosomethingforwildlifeprotection.D.Becauseherealizedhuntingwastoodangerous.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据文中故事的描述,作者对打猎有新的相识,他认为自己不能杀害动物。因为他遇到的那头鹿对人毫无戒心,这感动了作者。然而它最终凄惨地死于其他猎人的枪下,这让作者无可奈何又难过不已,故放弃打猎,选项B符合题意。BIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustIgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowlontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章描述了作者救助一只受伤的小猫头鹰的故事。5.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的Tryingtohelpinjured...nevercertain.可知救助受伤的、流离失所或病残的动物有时是令人心碎的,因为不知道救助的动物是否能活下去,也就是说为救助动物而花费的努力可能会白费,这是不行避开的。6.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据其次段Shehadfoundayoung....owl可知有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了,作者赶过去看看状况。文中没有说小猫头鹰受伤了。故D项错误。7.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest. B.Somefood.C.Arecording. D.Itsparents.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第四段中Iplacedthechick...down可知在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后,它很快就冷静下来,故选A。8.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It’sunexpected. B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous. D.It’sdiscouraging.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据前文描述可知作者为小猫头鹰做了窝,并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回来了午餐。作者的救助胜利了。说明结局是美妙的。故可推想作者感觉很美妙。Ⅱ.应用文写作在第89个世界动物爱护日(10月4日)到来之际,你所在班级安排举办爱护动物的海报设计竞赛。请你用英语设计一张爱护华南虎(SouthChinaTiger)的海报,呼吁人们爱护华南虎。有关华南虎的资料如下:SouthChinaTigerHabitatThesouthofChinaPopulation0inthewild;30—80stilllivingProtectionAnimalsunderfirstclassstateprotection留意:1.词数80个左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Theyaredyingout!Pleasehelp!DoyouknowtheSouthChinaTiger?TheyliveinthesouthofChina.Theyaretheanimalsunderfirstclassstateprotection.Today,nowildSouthChinaTigerhasbeenfound.However,therearenomorethan80stillliving.Peoplehuntthetigersillegallyfortheirskinsandfur.That’swhythepopulationisverysmall.Luckily,aplanisbeingcarriedoutbythegovernmenttoincreasethenumberofwildtigers.So,don’tbuyanyfurorothertigerproducts!语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweknow,nowcountlessanimals1.(hunt)fortheirfurandfeathers.Andthousandsofkindsofanimalshave2.(disappear)fromtheworldforeveruptonow.About170kindsintheUSaloneareconsidered3.danger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothemthanbefore.Andiftheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Everyanimalhasitsplaceina4.(balance)world.Therefore,weoughttopaymuchattentionto5.theyneed.Weknowthat6.(lose)onekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,iffarmerskilllargenumbersofhawks,thefarmers’foodwillbedestroyedbyratsandmice,whichmultiply(繁殖)