统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练39选修7Module3Literature含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(三十九)选修7Module3LiteratureA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空ManypeopleinChinaattendTVshowswiththe1．intention(intend)ofbecomingfamousovernight.The2.cruelty(cruel)ofcompetitioncannotcooldowntheirenthusiasm.Somehavereallysucceeded,providingthemwithasenseof3.accomplishment(accomplish)．Moreandmorepeople,especiallyteenagers,are4.desperately(desperate)followingtheirexamplesinthe5.eagerness(eager)tocopytheirsuccess.Thereareevenseveralyoungmenwhoarestillin6．service(serve)!Tohuntforinstantfame,theyarewillingtosufferfrom7．starvation(starve),exhaustionandmentalpressure.What'syouropinionaboutthisphenomenon?(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Somehuntersarecruel1．towildlife,whichhasbeenbrought2.totheattentionofthepublic.Theykillrareanimalsandselltheirfurorbonesabroadtoobtainahugeamount3.ofwealth.Idecidedtogointothemountainstoinvestigate.Myparentsstaredatme4.inastonishmentwhentheyheardmydecision.Itoldthem5.inaseriousvoicethatIwoulddosomethingforthewildanimalsandtheyfinallyagreed.Theyalsoadvisedmewheretoput6．upforthenightafterIgotthere.Ipicked7．outsixofmyclassmatesandstartedoutonaSaturdaymorning.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Today,therearealotoffamouspaintingshangonthewallsinthemuseum.Whenvisitingtheareaofthewesternliterature,wewereeagerlytopickoutanimageofthenovelistDickens,whosuffersalotinhischildhood.Buthislateraccomplishmentrepaidforhimgreatly.Beforetheendofthevisit,ourintentionsoffindingDickens'simagefailed.Tooursatisfaction,weattainedlotsofvaluableknowledgeofhistory.[答案]Today,therearealotoffamouspaintingseq\f(hang,hanging)onthewallsinthemuseum.Whenvisitingtheareaofthewesternliterature,wewereeq\f(eagerly,eager)topickoutanimageofthenovelistDickens,whoeq\f(suffers,suffered)alotinhischildhood.Buthislateraccomplishmentrepaidhimgreatly.Beforetheendofthevisit,oureq\f(intentions,intention)offindingDickens'simagefailed.Tooursatisfaction,weattainedlotsofvaluableknowledgeofhistory.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．孩子们一听到这个消息，就兴奋地跳了起来。(nosooner位于句首的倒装句)Nosoonerhadthechildrenheardthenewsthantheyjumpedwithjoy.2．我正沿着河边漫步，突然下起雨来了。(bedoing...when...)Iwaswalkingalongtheriverwhenitbegantorain.3．直到母亲回来，男孩才起先打算他的功课。(notuntil置于句首的倒装句)Notuntilhismothercamebackdidtheboybegintopreparehislessons.4．这则报道旨在引起公众对女孩教化的关注。(bringsth.totheattentionofsb.)Thisreportaimstobringgirls'educationtotheattentionofthepublic．5．公司为了答谢他多年的服务，为他实行了一个隆重的欢送会，还送给他几件礼物。(reward,service)Thecompanyrewardedhimforhisyearsofservicewithagrandfarewellpartyandseveralpresents.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·济南市模拟)Literaturereflectslife.SoinagingJapantherearealargenumberofhitbooksbyagedauthors.“Age90：what'ssogreataboutit？”isahumorousessayonthedifficultiesoftheelderly,byAikoSato,whois95.Itsoldonemillioncopiesin2024，makingitJapan'sbest­sellingbookthatyear.In2024theAkutagawaPrize(芥川龙之介奖)wenttoChisakoWakatake，63atthetime,forherfirstnovelI'llLivebyMyself.Thebooktalksabouthowtoliveinoldage.GoingtoDieSoon,byMs.Uchidate，features78­year­oldHana,aformeralcohol­shopownertryingtomakethemostofherremainingyears.Thenovelhasbeencalledabookforshukatsu(为死亡做打算),orpreparingfordeath,makingreadersthinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstoage.Japan'spopulationhastheworld'shighestpercentageofover­65s.Peoplearelivinglonger,somanyhaveatleast20­30yearsofretirement，formuchofwhichtheyareenergetic.AndalthoughtheJapanesehavebeenspendinglessonbooks,thatisleasttruefortheover­60s.Lawson,aconvenience­storechain,recentlydecidedtostockbookswiththeoldergenerationinmind.Buttheelderlywriters'booksareattractingyoungerreaders,too.Somearepreparingfortheirownoldageorwanttounderstandtheincreasingnumberofoldpeopletheyseearoundthem.Othersfindrelevanceinthethemesexplored,suchasloneliness,aproblemthatstretcheswellbeyondthesilver­haired.Themostnotablefeatureofthenewtrendisthatthevastmajorityofauthors,andmaincharacters,arewomen.Especiallypopular,arethearahun(“around­hundred”­years­old)writerslikeMs.Sato,whosebook，readerssay,helpsthembemorepositive.Theirpopularityalsoreflectssupportforstrongwomenwhoarepassionateabouttheirwork,aphenomenonthatisalltoorareinJapantoday.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是，许多日本老年作者成为畅销书作家的这一现象，并剖析了其背后缘由以及这一趋势的特点。1．GoingtoDieSoonisabook．A．abouthowtostaypositiveinoldageB．whichwontheAkutagawaPrizein2024C．whichhelpspeoplelivetherestofthelifetothefullestD．writtenby78­year­oldHana,analcohol­shopownerC[推理推断题。依据其次段中的“GoingtoDieSoon,byMs.Uchidate，features78­year­oldHana，aformeralcohol­shopownertryingtomakethemostofherremainingyears.”可知，《即将死去》的主角，78岁的花奈之前是一位酒馆老板，她试图充分利用自己剩余的岁月。因此，《即将死去》是一本帮助人们充溢地度过余生的书。故选C项。]2．Whyarethebooksbyagedauthorspopularwithyoungerreaders?A．Youngreadersnowhavemoreelderrelatives.B．Youngreadersfacesimilarproblemsastheelderly.C．Youngreadersareworriedaboutbecomingold.D．Youngreadersareaslonelyastheelderly.B[细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的内容可知，一些年轻人正在为自己的晚年做打算，或者想要了解他们在身边见到的越来越多的老年人。另一些人则在书中探讨的主题中找到了相关性，比如孤独，这个问题远远超出了老年人群体的范畴。之所以老年作者写的书很受年轻读者的欢迎，是因为年轻读者面临着与老年人相像的问题。故选B项。]3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Agedwritersmightbemoresuccessfulthanyoungerwriters.B．Anagingsocietybringsmorechancesforwomenwriters.C．Peoplehavetoworkaftertheirretirementinanagingsociety.D．AmbitiouscareerwomenmightnotbepopularwiththeJapanese.D[推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Theirpopularityalsoreflectssupportforstrongwomenwhoarepassionateabouttheirwork,aphenomenonthatisalltoorareinJapantoday.”可知，女性作家的受欢迎程度也反映了对酷爱工作的女强人的支持，这种现象在今日的日本特别罕见。由此可推知，野心勃勃的职业女性可能不受日本人欢迎。故选D项。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·温州市高考适应性考试)Iwokeupwithoutmuchenthusiasm,rolledoutofbedand1therenotwantingtobelieveIhadtogotoworkagain.Thismustjustbeabaddreamthatneverseemedto2．Ipickedmyselfupintoastandingposition,3slowlybacktowardmycomfortableandwarmbedandhadto4theverylastounceofstrengthnottoheadbackintoitshug.Whata5itwastogetdressedandheadoutofthedoor!OffIwentto6arrivingjustintime.Then,7，mybosssaidtherewasa(n)8jobtodorightnow.I9thatanybodycoulddothisjobandthat10elsewouldhavetodoitifIwaitedlongenough.But,nobodyelse11uptothejobandthisleftmewithasinkingfeeling.That'sthesameproblemwithyour12．Manypeopleuseuptheirlifetimetryingto13somebodyelsetodoallthehardworktoimprovetheirownlife.Thereisactuallyalotofdiscomfortwith14yourveryownlifewhileitismuch15toletothersdoit.Therealproblem,however,isthatittakesalotof16tofindsomebodywhowilldoanythingforyou.Yourlifewon'tchange17youarewillingtograbholdofyourlifeand18thatnobodyelsewillevercreatethelifeyouwant.So,stop19anybodytodosomethingforyou.20，getyourownbodygoingandgetitdonenow.【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述了作者是一个不喜爱工作的人，总是期盼有人会替自己把工作做好；后来，作者悟出一个道理：属于自己的工作，不应当期盼别人替你做，唯有你自己才能创建自己的华蜜。1．A．sat B．stoodC．lay D．wentA[依据设空处前的“withoutmuchenthusiasm”和“rolledoutofbed”可知，此处指作者醒来时没有太多热忱，从床上一骨碌爬了起来，坐在那里，不情愿信任自己又得去上班了。故sat符合语境。]2．A．begin B．endC．make D．shareB[依据上文对作者醒来时心情和动作的描述，以及空前的“abaddream”并结合选项可推知，此处指这种爬起来上班的情形就像是一个永无止境的噩梦。end意为“结束；到头”，符合语境。]3．A．glared B．talkedC．glanced D．walkedC[依据空后的“backtowardmycomfortableandwarmbed”和常识可知，此处表示作者站起身来，渐渐地回头看了一眼自己舒适而暖和的床。glance意为“看一眼；瞥一眼”，符合语境。]4．A．lack B．loseC．test D．useD[依据上文所描述的作者不愿起床去上班的心情，以及空后的“nottoheadbackintoitshug”可知，此处应指作者不得不用完最终一丝力气，让自己不要回到床的“怀抱”。故use符合语境。]5．A．struggle B．surpriseC．shock D．messA[依据上文的描述可知，起床出去上班对作者来说是一件苦痛的事情，故此处应指穿上衣服走出门是一件多么困难的事啊！struggle意为“难事”，符合语境。]6．A．school B．workC．bed D．hospitalB[依据上文中的“Ihadtogotoworkagain”可知，此处指作者去上班。故work符合语境。]7．A．asaresult B．ineithercaseC．whatwasworse D．intheendC[依据上文可知，作者刚好刚好到达工作地点；结合空后一句可知，老板告知他有一份必需马上就做的紧急工作。由此可知，设空处与上文应为递进关系，结合选项可知，whatwasworse符合语境，意为“更糟糕的是”。]8．A．good B．firstC．special D．urgentD[依据空后的“todorightnow”可知，此处指老板说有一份紧急工作，必需马上去做。urgent意为“紧急的”，符合语境。]9．A．knew B．explainedC．regretted D．promisedA[依据空后的“elsewouldhavetodoitifIwaitedlongenough”可知，作者认为假如自己等得足够久，总会有其他人来做这份工作。故此处应指作者知道任何人都可以做这份工作。know符合语境。]10．A．everybody B．anybodyC．somebody D．nobodyC[依据下文中的“But,nobodyelseuptothejob”可知，此处应指作者认为假如自己等得足够久，就有其他人来做这份工作了。故somebody符合语境。]11．A．lived B．stayedC．looked D．steppedD[依据空后的“thisleftmewithasinkingfeeling”可知，此处应指状况与作者想象的不同，根本没有人走出来做这份工作。stepup意为“走上前去”，故stepped符合语境。]12．A．life B．jobC．goal D．beliefA[依据下文中的“toimprovetheirownlife”和“yourveryownlife”可知，此处应指生活亦是如此，故life符合语境。]13．A．refuse B．trustC．search D．findD[依据上文