统考版2025届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练6必修1Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(六)必修1Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Angelo,ateenager,likesdoingthings1．independently(independent).Hisfatherhasafarmonanisland2.accessible(access)onlybyboat.There'snoreal3.defence(defend)againstattacksfromwildbeasts.Angelocan'tgotherewithouthisfather's4.permission(permit).Hemuststudywith5.concentration(concentrate).ButlittleAngeloisfullof6．invention(invent).Hehassecretlymadeacanoeinwhichhesailstotheisland7．frequently(frequent)withoutanyoneknowing.Whata8.creative(create)boyAngelois!(Ⅱ)填入一个单词ZhuZhiwen,betterknown1．as“BrotherCoat”，becameacelebrityovernight.Fromthatmoment2.onhewasinvitedtosingonstagesacrossChina.Heappearedinaseries3.ofTVprograms4.aswell.Hisusuallife,whichusedtoconsist5.ofdailyroutineslikedoingfarmworkandbreedingchickensandducks,hasgreatlychanged.Compared6．withhispreviouslife,thenewlifeseemsmuchbusier.Butitalsobringshimunexpectedtroubles.Whatmakeshimupsetisthathecan'tcome7．upwithanideaonhowtostayawayfromthemandconcentrateentirely8.onhiswork.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Generallyspeaking,thecellphoneupdatesinformationdaily,makingiteasierforustohaveanaccesstothelatestinformation.However,therearetoomanyappsdesigningforus.Weplayourcellphonessofrequentthatwecan'tconcentrateinourworkorstudies.Therefore,thereisaneedtocomeupasolutiontothebigproblem.[答案]Generallyspeaking,thecellphoneupdatesinformationdaily,makingiteasierforustohaveaccesstothelatestinformation.However,therearetoomanyappseq\f(designing,designed)forus.Weplayourcellphonessoeq\f(frequent,frequently)thatwecan'tconcentrateeq\f(in,on)ourworkorstudies.Therefore,thereisaneedtocomeupeq\o(\s\up12(∧),with)asolutiontothebigproblem.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1．人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务，因此更长寿了。(access)Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey'relivinglongerasaresult.2．他努力学习的决心使得他上高校成为可能。(it作形式宾语)Hisdeterminationtoworkhardmakesitpossibleforhimtogotocollege.3．你这么难受。为什么不找你的妈妈谈一下呢？(whynot)Youaresoupset.Whynothaveatalkwithyourmother?4．这是家小店，每周平均约有500个顾客。It'sasmallshop,withanaverageofabout500customersaweek.5．不是他写的每一本书都和这本一样好玩。(部分否定)Noteverybookhewroteisasinterestingasthisone.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·安徽省部分重点学校联考)RememberVitaminwater's“freeofrollingscreensforayear”challengethatpeopletobefreefromsmartphonesforawholeyearwillwin$100，000?Well，ElanaMugdan，aNewYorkwoman，hasbeenintoitforeightmonths，andjustfourmonthsawayfromclaimingthegrandprize.VitaminwatermadenewsheadlineslastDecemberwhenitannounceditsuniquechallenge.Thousandsofpeopleappliedtobechosenastheperfectcandidatetospendayearwithouttouchingtheirsmartphones，butintheend，theonlypersonwhogottotryandsurvivedforanentireyearwithoutahandheldsmartphonewasElanaMugdan，a29­year­oldfictionwriterfromQueens，NewYork.Eightmonthsintothechallenge，sheclaimsithasbeenafreeandeye­openingexperiencethatshowsherjusthowdependentshebecomesonhersmartphone.Eventhoughtherearetimeswhenshemissesherhandheldsmartphone，sheplanstogoonlivingwithoutitevenafterthechallengeends，becauseshereallydoesn'twanttogobacktodayswhensheoverusedit，wastedtime，stayedupallhoursofthenightonit，andwasobsessedwithsocialmedia.Butnothavingaccesstohersmartphonereallymadecertainsituationsalotharderthanshecouldhaveimaginedthembefore.“Manypeopledidmeafavor.However，once，Ialmostgetstranded(被滞留的)intheSea­TacAirportbecausethephonenumberI'dwrittendownwaswrong，andIhadnowayofreferringtotherightone，nowayofcallingacab，andnooneinthestatewhocouldhelpme，”theyoungwritersaid.Anothertime，hercar's“checkengine”lightturnedonwhileshewasdrivinginanunfamiliarareaatnight.Shecouldn'tuseherphone'sGPS，orevencheckwhatthelightmeantonlineorfindanearbycarrepairshop.Butshelearnedtoovercomethesesituations.Andnowsheclaimsthelasteightmonthsofphone­freelifehavebeenoneofthebestadventuresofherlifeandthatshe'llkeepitforanotherfourmonths.【语篇解读】文章讲解并描述了ElanaMugdan在参与Vitaminwater发起的一年不用手机的挑战过程中，所遇到的困难及其感受。1．What'sthechallenge“freeofrollingscreensforayear”？A．Peoplefreefromsmartphonescanlivearicherlife.B．Peoplelivingatelephone­freelifecanbeawardedmoneyeveryyear.C．Peoplelivingwithoutcomputersforayearwillwinagrandprize.D．Peoplespendingayearfreefromsmartphoneswillgetareward.D[细微环节理解题。依据第一段第一句中的“challengethatpeopletobefreefromsmartphonesforawholeyearwillwin$100，000”可知，这个挑战要求参与者一年内不运用手机，2．Whichphrasecanreplacetheunderlinedpart“obsessedwith”inParagraph2?A．satisfiedwith B．accustomedtoC．addictedto D．popularwithC[词义揣测题。依据其次段画线词所在句中的“shereallydoesn'twanttogobacktodayswhensheoverusedit，wastedtime，stayedupallhoursofthenightonit”可知，ElanaMugdan曾经过度运用手机，奢侈了时间，并且还熬夜玩手机。此处与上文内容相连接，由此可以推想出，此处表示她当时对社交媒体特别痴迷，即上瘾。故选C。]3．WhatdoesElanaMugdanmainlywanttoexpressinParagraph3?A．It'sfantastictohavesomeonetohelpheralltheway.B．It'sunimaginabletoloseherphonenumberontheway.C．It'sunnecessarytorefertoinformationwithasmartphone.D．It'sdifficulttogetoutofthetroublewithoutasmartphone.D[推理推断题。依据第三段第一句“Butnothavingaccesstohersmartphonereallymadecertainsituationsalotharderthanshecouldhaveimaginedthembefore”以及本段所列举的事例可知，ElanaMugdan在第三段想告知我们，没有手机很难摆脱逆境。故选D。]4．WhatcanwelearnaboutElanaMugdan?A．Shecouldn'tlivewithoutasmartphone.B．Shefindsnoonecanhelpherintheadventure.C．Shehasnotwonthegrand$100，000prizeyet.D．Sheusedtousehersmartphonetowritefiction.C[细微环节理解题。依据第四段最终一句中的“she'llkeepitforanotherfourmonths”可知，ElanaMugdan还要接着四个月的挑战，由此可知她还没有获得奖金。故选C。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·贵阳市四校联考)Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer，whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth，butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromtheradiation.1GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA，whichhelpsreduceradiation.2Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(辐射过滤板)infrontofyourcomputerscreen.Besuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayreflectsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth.3Thebrighterthescreenis，thehighertheradiationwillbe.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation­absorbingplantssuchasseveralcacti(仙人掌)nearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoutakemeasurestoprotectyourskinbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer.4What'smore，washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.5Anoldcomputeringeneralhasonetotwotimesmoreradiationreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A．Andadjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B．Italsohelpsoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.C．Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D．Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E．Ifpossible，purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldcomputer.F．Thesimplestwayisbydrinkingtwoorthreecupsofgreenteaeveryday.G．Forexample，applyafacemasktoprotectyourself.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了削减电脑辐射的方法，包括每天喝绿茶、调整电脑屏幕的亮度、做好皮肤护理、在电脑旁边放汲取辐射的植物以及尽可能运用新电脑。1．F[依据空后一句“GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA，whichhelpsreduceradiation”可知，绿茶被人体汲取后简单转化为维生素A，有助于削减辐射；据此可推知，空处应是介绍关于削减电脑辐射的建议之一：喝绿茶，故F项正确。]2．B[由空前一句可知，绿茶被人体汲取后简单转化为维生素A，有助于削减辐射；并结合语境可推知，空处应是介绍绿茶的其他好处，故B项与此处匹配。]3．A[依据空后一句“Thebrighterthescreenis，thehighertheradiationwillbe”可知，电脑屏幕越亮则辐射越强；据此可推知，空处应是建议调整电脑屏幕亮度，故A项正确。]4．G[依据空前一句“Makesureyoutakemeasurestoprotectyourskinbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer”可知，要确保坐在电脑之前已实行措施爱护你的皮肤；据此可知，空处应是介绍详细的措施，故G项与此处匹配。]5．E[依据空后一句“Anoldcomputeringeneralhasonetotwotimesmoreradiationreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance”可知，通常来说，在相同的距离内，旧电脑的辐射量是新电脑的一至两倍；据此可推知，该段应是建议尽可能运用新电脑，故E项正确。]Ⅲ.语法填空(2024·惠州市其次次调研)Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Whenhe1．(ask)whyhewasabletosucceed，hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewith2.motherwhenhewasabouttwoyearsold.“IwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell，spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!Igot3.(frighten)andIdidn'tknowwhattodo！”hesaid.Insteadof4.(punish)him，hismotheraskedhimtoplayinthemilkforawhile.Thenshesaid，“Youknow，wefailedinhowto5.(successful)carryabigmilkbottlewithtwotiny6．(hand)justnow.Let'sgooutintheyardandfillthebottle7．watertoseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryit.”Thisfamousscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmomentthathe8.(know)hedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes9.wereactuallyopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew.Eveniftheexperiment“doesn'twork”，weusuallylearnsomething10.(value)fromit.【语篇解读】一位科学家在两岁的时候不当心把牛奶瓶摔到地上，结果母亲不但没有惩处他，还引导他去探究如何才能拿起装满水的瓶子；这位科学家从中明白了一个道理：不要胆怯 犯错误，因为那也是一个学习的机会。1．wasasked[考查动词的时态与语态。依据该句中的“hegavetheanswer”可知，他是被别人提问的，应用被动语态；又依据语境可知，此处叙述的是过去发生的事，要用一般过去时，故填wasasked。]2．his[考查代词。此处表示的是和他妈妈的一次经验。故填his。]3．frightened[考查形容词。空处作表语，与got构成系表结构，此处表示他当时特别胆怯 ，故要填形容词frightened“胆怯 的”。]4．punishing[考查非谓语动词。介词insteadof后面要接名词或动名词，故填punishing。]5．successfully[考查词性转换。修饰动词carry要用副词，故填successfully。]6．hands[考查名词的单复数。依据空前的“two”可知，此处要用名词的复数形式，故填hands。]7．with[考查介词。fillsth.withsth.“用……将……装满”为固定用法。]8．knew[考查动词的时态。依据该句中的“itwasatthatmoment”可知，此处是他对过去的回忆，故填knew。]9．which/that[考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，且先行词为“mistakes”，故此处要填which或that。]10．valuable[考查词性转换。此处表示“从中学到一些有价值的东西”，故要用形容词valuable作定语，修饰不定代词something，位于其后。]Ⅳ.短文改错(2024·太原市阶段性测评)IwasasweetandlovinggirlduringIwasveryyoung.Unfortunate，thingschanged.ItallstartedwhenIwasgivensmartphoneintheeighthgradebyagoodfriend.Ibecamefondofwatchingmovies，chatonlineandplayingaddictivegames.Naturally，Icouldn'tmakeprogressesinmystudyanymore.What'sworse，Ispentfewertimeincommunicatingwithmyparents.Thus，allofthemwereworriedaboutwhathadbeenhappenedandturnedtomyheadteacherforhelp.Withtheirhelp，Irealizedwhatseriousthethingswereanddecidedtochangemyself.NowIamgratefultothemandbecameagoodgirl.【答案】Iwasasweetandlovinggirleq\f(during,when)Iwasveryyoung.eq\f(Unfortunate,Unfortunately)，thingschanged.ItallstartedwhenIwasgiveneq\o(\s\up10(∧),a)smartphoneintheeighthgradebyagoodfriend.Ibecamefondofwatchingmovies，eq\f(chat,chatting)onlineandplayingaddictivegames.Naturally，Icouldn'tmakeeq\f(progresses,progress)inmystudyanymore.What'sworse，Ispenteq\f(fewer,less)timeincommunicatingwithmyparents.T