2022年中考英语考前信息必刷卷2原卷广东

2022年中考英语考前信息必刷卷2（广东）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）2022年广东省中考试题还是分为两部分，听力和笔试部分，考试时间100分钟不变。听力时间大概20分钟。要求70分钟内要完成笔试部分。今年中考英语试题还会是中规中矩，对考生比较友好。一是整体难度适中，题目数量和难度会一直保持稳定，笔试部分由七大篇章组成，素材选取会贴近学生生活，涉及人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系这三个方面，突出了传统文化和人际交往方面的话题，体现了学科核心素养的文化意识和思维品质。考查学生英语运用能力，和近些年高考趋势接轨。通过对考试信息的梳理以及教学研究成果，语法选择一般考查基础的简单的语法知识，很多道题有明显的提示词，难度不大。完形填空，一般是心灵鸡汤类的记叙文。阅读理解的素材方面话题都是围绕校园生活，环境保护，传统文化来，社会热点来出题，会跟往年差别不大，整体难度不会增加。题型上来说，推理判断，词义猜测，主旨大意题都会出现，其他都是细节理解题。读写综合部分，关于新冠肺炎疫情，社会热点问题特别注意。其中回答问题都是以特殊疑问句的形式出现。作文依然是提纲式作文。听力部分（30分）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.WheredidTomhidehisnovelinclass?ABC2.WhatdidthewomenwearintheQingDynasty?ABC3.WhendidAlicegotoschoolyesterday?ABC4.WhichsportdoesLucylikebest?ABC5.Howtallisthetreenow?ABCB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatdoesMary'snewmathsteacherlooklike?A.Tallwithshorthair. B.Tallwithlonghair.C.Shortwithlonghair.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Happy.C.Unhappy.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhattimedoesBettygetuponweekends?A.At6：30. B.At7：00.C.At7：30.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.How'stheweathertoday?A.Windyandwarm. B.Windyandcold.C.Sunnyandwarm.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. WhatwillthegirldonextSundaymorning?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Watchatalkshow.C.Prepareforherexams.听第六段对话，回答第11〜12小题。11. What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.12. HowsoonwillMikefinishhishomework?A.Inhalfanhour. B.Inanhour.C.Inoneandhalfanhour.听第七段对话，回答第13〜15小题。13.What’sJenny’sproblem?A.Shecan'tspeakEnglish.B.Sheisn'tbraveenoughtotalkwithothers.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogoabroad.14.HowcanJennystartaconversationwithothers?A.Bytalkingabouttheweather. B.Bytalkingabouttheschool.C.Bytalkingaboutthehobby.15.What’sthepurposeofMr.Yang?A.ToteachJennyEnglish. B.ToencourageJennytospeakEnglish.C.TodevelopJenny'shobby.C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第1620小题。16.Attherailwaystation,severalkidshurriedto____________thetrain.A.getoff B.geton C.arriveat17.Theboyfeltvery_________toseeanythingatfirst.A.surprised B.excited C.interested18. Thefathersmiledand_______whenhissonsaidtohim.A.shookhishead B.noddedhisheadC.clappedhishands19. Theboysaw________movingbackwardsveryfast.A.greentrees B.highbuildingsC.thetrain20. Thekidssaid________tothefatherandsonatlast.A.hello B.goodbyeC.sorry听第二段独白，回答第21〜25小题。21. LangLangbeganhisperformanceattheageof__________.A.14 B.15 C.1622. _______ofartisticcareerhasmadeLangLangbeeaworldfamouspianist.A.27years B.23years C.32years23. LangLang'srecordshasbeensold___________copiesallovertheworld.A.hundredsof B.thousandsof C.millionsof24. LangLanghopedthefilmwouldencourageyoungpeopletofollowtheir__________.A.goals B.dreams C.hearts25. _______thoughtLangLang'sstorywasfindingtheinsidestrengthtooveredifficulties.A.Thedirector B.Hisparents C.AllpeopleD.听填信息（本题有5小题,每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于三星堆博物馆的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。SanxingduiMuseumLocation:GuanghanCity,SichuanProvinceFirstopenedtopublic:in26 1997AboutSanxingduisite:over3000yearsold,knownasoneofthegreatest27ofthe20thcenturyWhattosee:Thebigbronze（铜）figure,thebronzetreeandthegoldcane（手杖）fromShangDynastyarethe28exhibits.Openinghours：8:30a.m.―6:30p.m.29Ticketprice：72yuanperpersonThewaytobookaticket:Bookaticketonline.Transportation:Visitorscantakea30tothemuseum.Customerservicetelephonenumber:5510349笔试部分（90分）二、语法选择（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmetaneasygoingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___2__hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___3__.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith__4__.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,therewasonlysomesoupinaplate!“eandhaveataste!Ittookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___5___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___6__Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____7____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwithherandwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____8___andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____9____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“IamsorryforwhatI____10___,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetterleavenow.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.for B.with C.in D.like3.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier4.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness5.A.good B.well C.better D.best6.A.because B.and C.though D.so7.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime8.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared9.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t10.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___11____inwaitingandshooting.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifoundanaturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad____12___clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothingshowed.Theplacewasreally___13___.Suddenly,abeautifulbuck(雄鹿)appeared.SurelyIcouldn’t___14___it.ImustwaitforhimtorealizeIwasthere.Iwaitedforhimto____15__withastart(惊吓).Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir___16___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!Iwasgettingabit___17____now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched(抚摸)hishead.Andhe___18____it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhimgoastrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___19___,Iheardtheshots—twoofthem.Ifyou’vehuntedenoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana(n)__20______.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.11.A.excitement B.trouble C.interest D.mistake12.A.beautiful B.clean C.warm D.little13.A.dirty B.quiet C.fun D.small14.A.tell B.see C.call D.miss15.A.run B.play C.smile D.walk16.A.feelings B.habits C.guns D.clothes17.A.curious B.nervous C.angry D.painful18.A.refused B.stopped C.helped D.liked19.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Usually D.Actually20.A.decision B.kill C.warning D.action四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMy20yearolddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday."Ineedsocksandshampoo."Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphonegame.Idecidenottobeahelicopter(直升机)mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtmehowbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehandsoffway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,Idon'twanttoknowherworkandlifescheduleanylonger.Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthreetimesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Thesonwasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimtotakeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday'sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentittohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymissclassesandfinishhomeworkornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirownchoices.Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopeshewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlyetomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithinkthat'sbecauseIgivethemspace.Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetolearntorespectboundaries(界限),evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.21.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"________".A.amotherwhotreatsthechildasanindependentbeing.B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.C.amotherwhoprefersamorehandsoffway.Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.22.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?A.Theytrusteachother. B.Theyrespecteachother.C.Theycareabouteachother. D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.23.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobeeindependent.D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.24.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?A.Agree. B.Neutral(中立) C.Disagree D.Unknown25.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.D.Theadvantagesofbeinghandsoffparents.BViolence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes－theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指导意见)ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehaviorproblemsshouldbetakentospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事责任)andbesenttoprison.Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostmonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.It’sreportedthattheytakeup33.96percentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeup22.64percent.“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(残忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe,”saidShiWeizhong.InschoolviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(侮辱)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪),andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.“Themontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged,”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”26.Whatistheguidelineabout?A.Howtodealwithschoolviolence. B.Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C.Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother. D.Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.27.Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A.An11yearold. B.A12yearold.C.A13yearold. D.A14yearold.28.Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostmonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause____.A.therearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB.ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC.teachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD.theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shocked”meaninParagraph5?A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised30.WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily’sopinion?A.We’dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B.Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C.Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D.Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.C配对阅读。下面的材料AF分别介绍了2022北京冬奥会的六种元素，请根据以下5个人的需求选择适合他们的阅读材料。31.KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.32.ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem(徽章)fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization.33.“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot(吉祥物)thatlookslikepanda,”saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.34.JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He’sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He’dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.35.KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.A.BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda’sfullbody“shell”.It’slikeaspacesuit—embracingnewtechnologies.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisamonnicknameinChina.B.China’sWinterOlympicspins(胸针)havebinedChinesecuisine(美食)andfourtreasures(theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone).ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.C.Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople’shearts”.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse(反面的)side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.D.InspiredbytheChinesecharacter“冬”for“winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbonlikepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry’srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.E.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp“theChangxinPalaceLantern”datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled“China’sfirstlight”.ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.F.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige(米黄色的)forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina’snationalflag.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题,每小题15分,共15分）请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置.Once,anoldmanwhohadfourlazysonsfellsickandwascountinghislastdaysinbed.Hewasveryworriedabouthissons’futurebecausetheyalwaysbelievedinluck36ofhardwork.Theoldmandecidedtoplayatrick37hediedtomakehissonsrealizetheimportanceofwork.Hetoldthemthathewouldleavethematreasurebox38goldcoinsandwantedthemtosharethetreasure.Theyoungmenaskedwherehisfatherhadplacedthetreasure.Theoldmanreplied,“Ican’texactlyremember39place.However,thetreasureisburiedinourland.”Afterafewdays,theoldmandied.Thesonsdecidedto40thelandtofindthetreasurebox.Theyworkedveryhard,buttheycouldn’tfindthebox.Theydugeven41,buttheystillgotnothing.Later,oneoftheirneighbors42byandsawtheloose（松的）soil.Hesuggestedthatthesonsshouldturnitintoafarm.Soon,goodfruitandvegetablesgrewoutoftheland.Thefoursonssoldthematagood43andmadelotsofmoney.Thentheyrealizedthatthe44boxtheirfathermentionedwashardworkinfact.Thefathersuccessfullyplayedatrickto45hissonshowimportantitwastoworkhard.Whatacleverfather!六、读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面国学故事：“三不欺”这篇文章，根据所提供信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置ThefollowingwerethreegoodofficialsintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770476BC).ZichanwastheprimeministeroftheStateofZheng.Hewasknownformakingchangestothestateinallaspectstomakeitstronger.Whiledoingthis,helistenedtotheideasofordinarypeople.Helatermadethelawknowntothepublicbycarving(刻)themonbronzeding(青铜鼎).Suchfairandopenmethodswontheheartsofpeople.Zijian,wholivedintheStateofLu,wasanofficialinChanfu,whichisintoday’sShandongprovince.Believinginnonaction(无为),hehiredpeopleofintegrity(贤人)tohelphim.Thoughhespentmuchofhistimeplayingmusic,peopletherelivedapeacefullifeandthoughthedidagoodjobofmanagingtheregion.ThentherewasXimenBaointheWeiState.HeservedYeCounty,whichisintoday‘sHebeiprovince.There,everyy