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2024-2025学年云南省昭通市英语小升初复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatarethetwosubjectsthestudentisinterestedin?A.MathandEnglishB.ScienceandHistoryC.ArtandMusicD.PEandGeographyAnswer:C
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthesubjectsastudentisinterestedin.Theanswer“C.ArtandMusic”suggeststhatthestudenthasaninterestincreativesubjects.Theotheroptionsareacademicsubjects,whichdonotmatchthedescriptiongiveninthequestion.2、Howdoestheteacherprefertobeaddressed?A.Mr.
SmithB.TeacherSmithC.Mr.
JohnsonD.SirJohnsonAnswer:B
Explanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheteacher’spreferenceforbeingaddressed.Theanswer“B.TeacherSmith”indicatesthattheteacherprefersaformalbutrespectfultitlefollowedbytheirlastname.Thisisacommonwaytoaddressateacherinaneducationalsetting.Theotheroptionsareeithertooformal(“Mr.”and“Sir”)orincorrectastheydonotmatchtheteacher’slastname.3.Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionthatfollows.
Question:WhatdoesthesecondstudentplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothemovieswithafriend.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Takeatriptothemountains.Answer:B
Explanation:Thesecondstudentmentionsthatshewillvisithergrandparentsinthedialogue,sothecorrectanswerisB.4.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofreading.Answerthefollowingquestionbasedontheinformationyouhear.
Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestwaytoimprovereadingskills?A.Readforfuneveryday.B.Readonlytextbooks.C.Readavarietyofbooks.Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofreadingdifferenttypesofbookstoimprovereadingskills,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Question:WhatdoesLilyplantodoonSaturday?A.GoshoppingB.VisithergrandparentsC.WatchamovieAnswer:B.VisithergrandparentsExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilysays,“I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”ThisindicatesthatshewillbespendingSaturdaywithhergrandparents.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alex,aboutaschoolproject.Question:Whatsubjectistheprojectfor?A.MathematicsB.HistoryC.ScienceAnswer:C.ScienceExplanation:TheteacherasksAlex,“Howisyourscienceprojectcomingalong?”Thisconfirmsthattheprojecttheyarediscussingisrelatedtothesubjectofscience.7、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.TheboyisaskinghisfriendtohelphimstudyEnglish.B.Thegirlisexplainingascienceprojecttoherclass.C.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstobequiet.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,theboyisaskinghisfriendiftheycanstudytogether,whichindicatesthatheneedshelpwithhisEnglishstudies.8、Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.W:Ithinkweshouldpracticeourspellingforthetestnextweek.M:__________,it’simportanttostudyregularly.A.AbsolutelyB.CertainlyC.DefinitelyAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetothesuggestionofpracticingspellingregularlyis“Certainly,”whichmeans“Ofcourse”or“Absolutely,yes.”Thisimpliesagreementandacknowledgestheimportanceofconsistentstudy.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?M:Itwasgreat!Igotalotofcomplimentsonmyexperiment.Q:WhatdidJohnreceiveatthescienceprojectfair?A.Alotofcompliments.B.Ascienceaward.C.Anewsciencebook.D.Amathprize.Answer:A.Alotofcompliments.解析:根据对话中John的回答“Igotalotofcomplimentsonmyexperiment.”可以得知,他在科学项目展会上收到了很多表扬。10.Listentothequestionandthefourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectone.Q:HowmanystudentsintheclasspassedtheEnglishtest?A.20students.B.25students.C.18students.D.22students.Answer:C.18students.解析:题目直接询问有多少学生通过了英语考试。选项C是正确答案,因为其他选项中的数字没有在问题中提及。11.Whatisthenameoftheschoolthatthespeakeriscurrentlyattending?GreenfieldElementaryMaplewoodMiddleSchoolEvergreenHighSchoolAnswer:B)MaplewoodMiddleSchoolExplanation:ThespeakermentionsthattheyareinthesixthgradeandthattheyaregoingtoMaplewoodMiddleSchoolnextyear,whichindicatesthattheyarecurrentlyattendinganelementaryschool,notamiddleorhighschool.12.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutstartingmiddleschool?ExcitedandnervousScaredandsadIndifferentAnswer:A)ExcitedandnervousExplanation:Thespeakerexpressesbothexcitementaboutthenewopportunitiesthatcomewithmiddleschoolandnervousnessaboutthechangesandtheunknownaspectsofattendinganewschool.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.doseB.didC.doD.doing答案:B解析:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsorpresentparticipleformsoftheverb.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________upontheroof.A.sitsB.satC.sittingD.satdown答案:A解析:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustenseis“sits.”Thesentencedescribesanongoingactionatthemomentofspeaking.OptionsBandDareinthepasttense,andoptionCisthepresentparticipleform,whichwouldnotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、Thefollowingsentenceiscorrectlypunctuated.Whichoneisit?
A)Ican’tdecidewhethertogotothecinemaorgoshopping.
B)Ican’tdecidewhethertogotothecinemaortogoshopping.
C)Ican’tdecidewhethertogotothecinema,orgoshopping.
D)Ican’tdecidewhethertogotothecinemaorwhethertogoshopping.Answer:A
Explanation:OptionAiscorrectlypunctuated.Thephrase“whethertogotothecinemaorgoshopping”isacoordinatephrase,andthecommaiscorrectlyplacedafter“cinema”toseparatethetwopartsofthephrase.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Theteacherwasimpressedbythe__________ofthestudents’presentations.qualityquantitydifficultyexcitementAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“quality,”asitreferstothestandardordegreeofsomething.Theteacherislikelyimpressedbythequalityofthestudents’presentations,notthequantity,difficulty,orexcitement.5、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?childschildchild’schildsAnswer:C)child’sExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”However,optionC,“child’s,”isthepossessiveform,whichindicatesownershiporrelationship,asin“child’stoy.”OptionsAandDareincorrectbecausetheyaddanextra‘s’totheword,andoptionBisthesingularform.6、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:pen,pencil,ruler,calculator,dictionary.penpencilrulercalculatorAnswer:D)calculatorExplanation:Thewords“pen,”“pencil,”“ruler,”and“dictionary”areallitemstypicallyusedinwritingorstudying.A“calculator,”ontheotherhand,isusedformathematicalcalculationsanddoesnotfitwiththethemeofwritingandstudyingtools.7.Whatdoestheword“homework”meaninEnglish?SchoolworkClassworkAssignmentExaminationAnswer:C)AssignmentExplanation:Theword“homework”referstotasksassignedtostudentstobecompletedoutsidetheclassroom,whichmakes“assignment”thecorrectanswer.8.Choosethecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence:“______doyoulikethemovie?”HowWhatWhyWhereAnswer:B)WhatExplanation:Thequestionword“what”isusedtoaskaboutpreferencesorlikesinthiscontext,so“Whatdoyoulikethemovie?”isthecorrectsentence.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:
Theteacher__________uswithabookaboutfamousscientists.A.offeredB.toldC.explainedD.showedAnswer:A.offeredExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“offered”becauseitimpliesthattheteachergavethestudentsabookasagiftorasaresource.“Told”wouldimplythattheteacherspokeaboutthebook,“explained”suggeststhattheteacherprovidedanexplanation,and“showed”couldmeandemonstratingsomething,but“offered”isthemostappropriatechoiceforthecontextofgivingsomething.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaswenttothemarket.B.Hewillgototheparkifit__________.C.Theyareplayingvideogamesbecause__________.D.Idon’tknowwhat__________.Answer:C.Theyareplayingvideogamesbecause__________.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitisacompletesentencewithasubject,verb,andaclausethatprovidesareason.OptionsAandBareincorrectduetothemisuseof“haswent”(correctformis“hasgone”)and“ifit__________”whichisincomplete.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitisalsoincompletewithoutcontextorasubjecttocompletethesentence.11.Thesentence“Shehasacatandadog.”isinthepresentperfecttense.Whichofthefollowingsentencesalsousesthepresentperfecttense?A.Hehasgonetothestore.B.Theyaregoingtothemovies.C.Sheiseatinganapple.D.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.Answer:A
Explanation:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavearesultinthepresent.OptionA,“Hehasgonetothestore,”usesthepresentperfecttense,asitimpliesanactionthatstartedinthepastandmaystillbehappening.Theotheroptionsareinthesimplepresenttense(BandC)orthesimplepasttense(D).12.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglistofwordsrelatedtotheconceptof“weather”:A.RainB.SnowC.WindD.SunE.ThunderF.EarthquakeAnswer:F
Explanation:Thewords“Rain,”“Snow,”“Wind,”“Sun,”and“Thunder”areallweatherphenomena.“Earthquake,”ontheotherhand,isageologicaleventthatdoesnotdirectlyrelatetoweather.Itisaresultoftectonicplatemovementandisnotaweather-relatedterm.三、完型填空(10分)Task3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Johnhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythestars.Onenight,hedecidedtogostargazinginhisbackyard.Hesetuphistelescopeandbegantolookatthesky.Thestarsweresobrightandclear,hefeltlikehecouldreachoutandtouchthem.Suddenly,henoticedsomethingunusual.Oneofthestarsseemedtobemoving.Itwasnotaplanetoracomet,Johnwassureofthat.Hecontinuedtoobserve,andtohisamazement,thestarwasmovingtowardsEarth!Johnwassoexcitedthathecalledhisfriendstocomeandsee.Theygatheredaroundthetelescopeandwereequallyamazed.Theyquicklytookpicturesandmadenotes,wantingtosharethisincrediblediscoverywiththeworld.1.Johnhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythe________.booksanimalsstarssports2.Hesetuphis________tolookatthesky.binocularstelescopemicroscopecompass3.Thestarsweresobrightandclear,hefeltlikehecouldreachoutand________them.writereadtouchpaint4.Oneofthestarsseemedtobemoving,butitwasnota________oracomet.starplanetgalaxymeteor5.Johnquicklytookpicturesandmadenotes,wantingto________thisincrediblediscoverywiththeworld.forgethideshareignoreAnswers:1.c2.b3.c4.b5.c四、阅读理解(26分)Passage:Thejourneyfromelementaryschooltomiddleschoolisanimportantmilestoneinachild’slife.Itmarksthetransitionfromprimaryeducationtosecondaryeducation.Thischangecanbebothexcitingandchallengingforbothstudentsandtheirparents.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomeofthekeydifferencesbetweenelementaryandmiddleschoolandprovidetipsonhowtohelpchildrenadjusttothisnewphaseoftheireducation.Middleschoolischaracterizedbymorerigorousacademicexpectations.Thecurriculumbecomesmorespecialized,withsubjectslikemathematics,science,andliteraturebeingtaughtingreaterdepth.Studentsarealsoexpectedtomanagetheirtimemoreeffectively,astheyhavetojugglemultiplesubjectsandassignments.Socially,middleschoolcanbeadauntingexperienceforsomestudents.Theymayencounternewclassmatesandteachers,aswellasamorecompetitiveenvironment.Tohelpchildrenadjusttomiddleschool,parentscantakeseveralsteps.Firstly,theyshouldencouragetheirchildrentobuildstrongrelationshipswiththeirteachersandpeers.Thiscanbeachievedbyattendingparent-teachermeetingsandsupportingtheirchildreninextracurricularactivities.Secondly,parentsshouldhelptheirchildrendevelopgoodstudyhabits,suchassettingaregularstudyscheduleandorganizingtheirschoolwork.Finally,itisimportantforparentstomaintainopencommunicationwiththeirchildren,sotheycanaddressanyconcernsorchallengestheymayface.Questions:1.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenelementaryandmiddleschoolmentionedinthepassage?
A)Thenumberofsubjectstaught
B)Thelevelofacademicexpectations
C)Theteachingmethodsused
D)Theageofthestudents2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanparentshelptheirchildrenadjusttomiddleschool?
A)Bystrictlycontrollingtheirchildren’sactivities
B)Byencouragingthemtojoinonlyacademicclubs
C)Bysupportingtheminextracurricularactivitiesandmaintainingopencommunication
D)Byfocusingsolelyontheirchildren’sacademicperformance3.Whyismiddleschoolconsideredachallengingexperienceforsomestudents?
A)Becausetheyhavetomovetoanewlocation
B)Becausetheyhavetodealwithmorerigorousacademicexpectations
C)Becausetheyhavetolearnanewlanguage
D)BecausetheyhavetochangetheirhairstyleAnswers:1.B)Thelevelofacademicexpectations2.C)Bysupportingtheminextracurricularactivitiesandmaintainingopencommunication3.B)Becausetheyhavetodealwithmorerigorousacademicexpectations五、写作题(16分)WritingWriteashortstoryaboutayoungboynamedTomwhodiscoversahiddentreasureinhisgrandmother’sattic.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Tom’sexcitementaboutspendingthesummerwithhisgrandmother.2.Themysteriousdiscoveryintheattic.3.Tom’sadventuresintryingtofindthetreasure.4.ThemorallessonTomlearnsfromtheexperience.Example:Tomhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythestorieshisgrandmothertoldaboutherchildhood.Thissummer,hewasthrilledtospendtwoweekswithherinherquaintlittlehouseontheoutskirtsoftown.Assoonashearrived,hewasdrawntotheattic,aplacehehadneverventuredbefore.Oneafternoon,whilerummagingthroughtheoldtrunks,Tomstumbleduponadusty,leather-boundjournal.Curious,heopeneditandreadab
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