仁爱版七年级英语(上册)知识点归纳

WordWord

Unit MakingNewGoodmorning/afternoon/evening! Goodnight: Glad/Nicetomeet/seeyou 见到你很高兴（回答也一样Welcometo+地点:欢迎来到……(回答：Thankyou4.let’s+do（动词原形 让我们做stand 起 sitdown:坐单数：this 这是……（用于介绍第三者的用语复数：these 这些Howdoyoudo?你 （回答也是：Howdoyoudo?Howareyou Fine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou I’mOK/I’mfine,too Seeyou=Seeyoulater=Seeyousoon=good- excuse 做自我介绍：I’m-----=mynameis--- 我是befrom=come inEnglish:Canyouspellit Yes/ 你能拼写它吗 能/不Howdoyouspell M-A-P,map.That’sOK/That’sallright/You’rewelcome/Notatall！……years ……岁如：I’mtwelveyearstelephonenumber：QQnumber：QQ号 IDnumber：身份thesame:different:例:Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentWhatisyournameWhere+be+主语+from?某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点eg:Whereareyoufrom?IamfromHowold+be+主语？某人几岁 (回答：主语+be+数字例：Howoldareyou?I’mWhatisyourtelephone 回答：MytelephonenumberisIt’s--注意：读出号码的时候要逐Whatclass/grade+be+主语+in 某人在哪一个班级/年级例：Whatclassareyouin?IaminClassFive.(注意：Class和需要大写Whatgradeareyouin?IaminGradeSeven.（注意：Grade和SevenWhat’sthis/that(inEnglish)：It’sa/an+单数名词.这是What’rethese/those(inEnglish)?这些是什?回答：They’re+复Howdoyouspellit? 你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.(注

Unit Looking1.sb+has/have(an/a)+adjsb’s五官is/are+adj(描例：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lily’snoseisIknow=Isee That’s lookthesame：看起来很像/一样 looklike：看起来像lookdifferent：看起来不同例：JimandLileilookthesame.=Jimlookslike look +n 看某 lookfor 寻找某人/某lookafter+n:6.(1)both：(2)all:bothallbe例：Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblackeyes.Wecanbothspeak7.givesbsth givesthto sthitthem，to8.(1)havedifferentlooks =lookdifferent (2)havethesamelook.=lookthesame 9.overthere:在那 comein:请 goout:出10.in+颜色 或ina/an/the+颜色+衣服: 常常接在名词的后面,表示穿----颜色衣服的如:Thegirlinredismy11.too+ 太 eg:Theyaretoopants和shoesapairofpants/shoes例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisundertheinthemorning/afternoom/evening在早上/下午/晚 atnightgoshopping=gototheshop类似的有:goswimming去游泳 gofishing去钓鱼 goskating去滑冰helpsb.todosth=helpsbwithsth,sbhigh play球类：playbasketballplaytheplaythepianothinkof认为， thinkabout考Ithink+从 我认为Ithinkyouareright.例：Idon’tthinkhecancome.我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他Whatdo/does+主语+looklike? 例：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?What’s----and----- ……加……是什么？（回答 例：What’sredandyellow?It’sorange.What’stwoandfive? It’sseven.3.Whose+东西+isthis/thatWhose+东西+arethese/those? 这/这些是谁的……？例：Whosecoatisthis?Itismine.Whoseshoesarethese?TheyareWhoistheletter It’sfrom Whatcolorbe回答：It’sThey’re例：Whatcolorisyourdress?It’sWhatcolorareyourshoes?They’re

Unit Getting1.(1)Couldyouplease+（后接动词原形）?eg:Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?--(2)MayI+（后接动词原形 我能做某事吗eg:MayIhelpliveinlivewithWhatdoeshesayinthe Whatdoeshesayonthe 5.(1)alotverymuch例：Iliketheboyalot/verymuch.alittle:例：IlikeEnglishanotatall:例：Idon’tliketheboyateachothereg:Wearegoodfriendsandwehelpeachdosthwith Noproblem 9.speak+语言 说某种语eg:speakEnglish speakChinese10.theGreatWall长城11.(1)come/goto+地点 去某但home、here、 这些是副词，前面不能加例 home/ here/ (2)gotodosth 例：Theygotoplaylikedoing liketodo helpsbwithsth=helpsb(to)do beathome=be gohome回 gethome到 inone’shome在某人的家haveaseat/takeaseat/sit office 办公室职 cook:厨 cooker:炊onafarm:在农场 onthe 在沙发aphotoof one’sfamily=afamilyphoto:某人的全家福照FamilyTree: inahospital:在医院（纯属地点概念inhospital:例：Heisillin 他生病住Heisinahospitallookaftersb=takecare sb teachsbsth=teachsthto teachsbtodosth:helponeself(tosth. 请随便（吃helpyourself/yourselves(toI’dlikesth=Iwouldlikesth. wouldliketodosth=wanttodo 想要做某Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat(drink)?你想要一些吃（喝）的东西toeattodrinksomething,Hereyouare Whatabout…=Howabout后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即Whataboutdoingsth?all acupoftea:一杯 twocupsof 两杯milkfor Whynot(后接动词原形)=Whydon’tyou(后接动词原形):为什么不做某事回答：Good 好主MayItakeyourorder waitamoment=justamoment:等一下,请稍侯 waitforsb:等待CanIhelpyou?=MayIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?需要点eat letsbdo havedinner/breakfast/lunch/supper akindof:一种 allkindsof:各种各样的befriendly/kindto such 例：Ilikefruits,suchasoranges,bananasandbegladtodosth：例：Iamgladtomeet IamgladtobeWhatdo/does+主语+do?=What+be+主语?=What’sone’sjob回答：主语+be+例如：Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?=What’syourfather’sjob?HeisaUnit Having onWe/I’ll(will)takeit 我们/我买下了（takebuysthforsb=buysb I’mjust 365:threehundredandsixty-andapairof Areyoukidding thinkof:thinkaboutThankyouallthe Isthatall?就这么多吗 That’sall.就这么多I2.Ithinkso.我认为是这样的 Idon’tthink 我认为不是这样的当把东西给某人时可以说：Hereyouare或HerebeHereitDon’tworry.①worryabout+宾语如：DoyouworryaboutyourⒸworried烦恼的如：beworriedabout+宾语如:Sheisworriedabouthermother.(1)afew+可数名词（肯定(2)few+可数名词：（否定）(3)alittle+不可数名词（肯定(4)little+不可数名词：（否定）befree =havetime 有空的；反义词：bebusyhavenotimeAreyoufreetomorrow?=Doyouhavetimetomorrow?在某一天使用介词on, 在某个时刻用at如：OnSunday atahalfpastsix当this接时间,不用介词，thisSundayWhat’sup?=What’swrong?=What’sthe forgettodo 忘记去做某事（事还没做forgetdoing 忘记曾做过某事（事已做完tellsbabout tellsbsth=tellsthtosbask/tellsbtodosth:ask/tellsbnottodosth:电话用语：①Who’sthis?你是哪位？ⒸIsthisⒸThisis…（speaking）我是…ⒶMayI to……我可以找……吗goforsth=gotodosth去做某事 如：goforaclass=gotohaveaclass.It’s callsb=givesba callsb I’mafraid/sorry(that)Ihaveno =Idon’thaveanytime我没有时间(no=notanybenotin=benotathome=be singa singsome drawpictures:画 playsports:做运动 watch 看电readbooks:看书 readanewspaper看报纸 flyakite: letsbdosth（后接动词原形 让某人做某顺读法（eleventhirty-six30past30如:fivepastten表示10:05； fivetoten 表示9：55，halfpastsix表示 aquartertosix表示showsthtosb=showsbsth把…拿给某人看；作为名词表示演出，表Don'thaveto（后接动词原形 不得不It’stimeforsth/doingsth =It’stimetodosth It’stimeforsbtodo nexttime：下一 nextweek：下个星 thenextday：第二nextto…=near…get 起 gotobed 上床睡觉 getsbup:叫某人起doone’s haveapicnic:野餐 haveaclass:上课haveameeting:开 haveaparty:举办聚havedinner/breakfast havehaveagoodtime=enjoyoneself:玩得很愉快havesbtodosth:让某人做某事havetodosth:不得不……40.onweekends: 41.alotof=lotsof=many+可数名词的复数=much+不可数名词: inthesunsblike...best=sb’sfavorite+种类is/are……：谁最喜onone’swayto....: 在某人去…的路上；onone’swayhome:在某Hereweare.It’sverykindof Thanks/Thankyoufor+n/v-ing inthetree: onthetree:在树上（树上本身inthewall:在墙里（如 onthe 在墙上，指在表Whatdoyouthinkof----? =Howdoyoulike----？ 例:WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher=HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacherHowmuchbe+主语？(回答：It’s/ +价钱.)HowmuchisyourEnglishbook 问价格还可以用What’stheprice ……?It’s100Whynot+接动词原形=Whydon’tyou+接动词原形:为什么不做某事呢？ Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?(回答：It’s+时间)It’seighto’clock. (Maria ...is/aremyfavorite... (Jane (Mary DavidMary自己和你家人的情况。你可以示词:family,happy,teacher,doctor,fish,chicken,vegetables60-70DearI’mDavid.I’mfromEngland.Iwanttotellyouaboutmyfamily.Fourpeopleareinmyfamily.They’remymo