2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测2含解析新人教版必修第一册_第1页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测2含解析新人教版必修第一册_第2页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测2含解析新人教版必修第一册_第3页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测2含解析新人教版必修第一册_第4页
2024-2025学年新教材高中英语单元综合检测2含解析新人教版必修第一册_第5页
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PAGE1-单元综合检测(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AForhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld,itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpractisehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship(实习).Insomecountries,schoolshaveprogrammestohelpstudentsontothepathtowork.IntheUnitedStates,however,suchprogrammesarestillfewandfarbetween.Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareer­relatedcourses,studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool,graduateandgoontohighereducation.InGermany,studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.ButinAmerica,educationreformprogrammesfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobertSchwartzhascriticisededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefour­yearcollegetrack.Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry'smostvulnerable(易受影响的)kidswithnojobsandnoskills.Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogrammesencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachingthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighschool.JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewYork,forexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareer­basedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainon­the­jobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey'restillathighschool.However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.IntheUS,unemploymentratesfor16to19­year­oldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow.“Theriskisthatifteenagersmissoutonthesummerjobexperience,theybecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhohadtroubleinlandingajob,”saidMichael,aresearcherintheUS.【语篇解读】文章通过对比美国中学与德国中学的状况,说明在美国的中学里还是缺乏有关职业生涯的基本课程。1.Intheauthor'sopinion,Americanhighschoolleavers.A.haveenoughcareer­relatedcoursesB.needmorecareeradvicefromtheirschoolsC.performbetterinexamsthanGermanstudentsD.cangethigherearningsinlateryearsB[作者观点题。依据文中第四段和第五段的描述可知,美国的中学更侧重于学问的学习,所以它们须要赐予学生们更多关于职业方面的建议,可推出答案为B。]2.AccordingtoRobertSchwartz,.A.thereisnoneedforkidstogoforhighereducationintheUSB.studentsshouldgetcontactwiththeworkingworldathighschoolC.educationreformshouldfocusonstudents'performanceinexamsD.teenagersintheUScan'tmissoutonthesummerjobexperienceB[细微环节理解题。依据第四段最终一句“Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleaves...kidswithnojobsandnoskills.”以及倒数其次段第一句话“However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.”可推出答案。]3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.UnemploymentratesforUSteenagersremainhighatthemoment.B.Studentswithcareer­basedcoursesneverhaveproblemsfindingajob.C.UScompaniesworkwithschoolstoprepareyoungpeopleforfutureemployment.D.Highschoolleaverswithnopracticalskillscan'tfindajobabsolutely.A[推理推断题。依据倒数其次段最终一句话“IntheUS,unemploymentratesfor16to19­year­oldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow.”可推出答案。]BBeforeyouweremyteacher,IthoughtthatteachingwasthelastthingIwantedtodo.Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin?YoumayhavethoughtthattheonlythingIwaslearningfromyouwasthecourse,butthat'snotallIlearnt.Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.However,thosedayshavegoneby.WheneverIwasconfusedandneededextrahelp,youweretheexactonetoturnto.Iwouldwalkintoyourroomforhelpandtherewouldbeseveralkids.Youranfromonestudenttothenexthelpingeachonethroughtheirconfusion.Youcouldhavegonebackhomeafterthebellrang.Instead,youchosetostayandcareaboutwhatyourstudentsdid.Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.Yourememberedwhatwewrote,too.Ihadmissedclassfortrackmeets(田径运动会)andwhenIcamebackthenextday,youwouldaskmehowitwent.ManyoftheteachersneverbotheredtoaskwhatIlikedtodo.Thesethingsshowedmethevalueofteaching.Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstudentsandpushesthemtowardssuccess.Iwantstudentstoleavemyclassroomthinkingthattheirtimewasworthwhile(值得的).Iwanttobetheinspirationforthemthatyouwereforme.Wheneveritgetshardformetocontinueonthispath,I'llrememberyouandwhatyoudidforme.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲解并描述了一位老师对自己产生的深远影响,后来作者也确定从事老师这一职业。4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofteachingbeforetheteachertaughthim?A.Dullbutworthwhile.B.Boringandlow­paid.C.Honourablebutdangerous.D.Challengingandeasily­attacked.B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句“Whywouldsomeonewanttocomeineverydayandattempttoinstructstudents,manyofwhomcouldn'tcareless,ortogetpaidverylittlecomparedwiththeworkheorsheputin?”可知,作者认为老师的教学工作很无聊,而且这份工作酬劳也很少。故选B项。]5.Howdidtheauthorfindtheteacher'sclassinParagraph2?A.Disappointing.B.Difficult.C.Wonderful.D.Common.C[细微环节理解题。依据其次段的“Fromreferencebookstofunnyjokes,youmadeeachclassexciting.Youalwaystriedtomakeclasscharmingsothatwecouldbeexcitedaboutlearning.”可知,这位老师让他的课堂特别生动好玩,使学生们爱上学习,因此作者认为他的课堂是令学生们感到开心的。故选C项。]6.Whydidtheteacheraskhisstudentstowritedowntheirhobbiesandinterests?A.Tounderstandthembetter.B.Toinvolvetheminmoreactivities.C.Totreatthemdifferently.D.Tocontroltheminabetterway.A[细微环节理解题。依据第四段第一、二句“Youdidn'tonlycareaboutmylearning,butyoualsocaredaboutotherthingsIwasinvolvedin.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wewrotedownourhobbiesandinterests.”可知,老师让孩子们写下爱好和爱好是为了更多地了解他们。故选A项。]7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkthevalueofteachingliesin?A.Thecareandpassionthatteachershave.B.Theprocessofstudents'formingagoodhabit.C.Thesuccessfulstudentswhomateacherhastaught.D.Theinfluenceonstudents'developmentinthefuture.D[推理推断题。依据最终一段其次、三句“Theyshowedmehowmuchofaninfluenceateachercanhaveonastudent.Iwanttobetheonethatinfluencesstudentsandpushesthemtowardssuccess.”可知,从这位老师身上,作者看到了老师对学生的影响是巨大的,所以作者认为教化的价值在于对学生的将来发展产生的影响。故选D项。]CGardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.Anditalsodoesalotofgoodtoourhealth.Gardeningconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfectchancetomeetandspendtimewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andgardenersarenodifferent.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardensalmostasmuchassharingflowersandvegetablesfromtheirgardens.Gardeningisagreatactivityforchildren.Itgetsthemoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandcellphones.Gardeningisalsoagreatteacher.Itcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandthatthenaturalresources(资源)arenotinexhaustibleandtheimportanceofusingthemcarefully.Then,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening,likebendingandlifting,worksmallmuscles(肌肉)inthebody.Andyoucaneasilygetgoodexercisewhenyouarediggingholesorpullinggrasses.Inastudy,researcheslookedatmorethan2,800peopleovertheageof60.Theystudiedtheirlifestylehabits,activitiesandhealthovera16­yearperiod.Theyfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia(痴呆)by36%.Gardeningrequirespeopletodomanyrepeatedactions,suchaspickingoffdyingflowers.Theseactionshaveacalminginfluenceonthebrain.Thebrainisstillactivebutnotinthesamewaywhenweusecomputers.You'llfeelwonderfulwhenwhatyougrowinagardenlooks,smells,feelsandtastesgood.8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Gardenersdon'tfeellonely.B.Gardenersarefondofsinging.C.Gardenershavemanyhobbies.D.Gardenerscareabouttheenvironment.A[推理推断题。依据其次段中“Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfectchancetomeetandspendtimewithyourneighbors.”可知,当你进行园艺时,在户外你可能会遇到邻居并和他们共度时间。由此推断出,你不会感到孤独。]9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inexhaustible”inParagraph3mean?A.Useless. B.Special.C.Endless. D.Cheap.C[词义揣测题。依据上文“Itcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.‘(它能教会孩子粮食从哪里来及健康饮食。)”和下文“theimportanceofusingthemcarefully(细致运用它们的重要性)”可推想出,本句要表达的是“这也帮助他们理解了自然资源不是取之不尽的”,因此,画线词inexhaustible的意思是“用不完的”。]10.Whatisthestudyusedtoshow?A.Gardeningispopularwiththeold.B.Gardeningisgoodforhealth.C.Gardeningcanbeatiringactivity.D.Gardeningisbetterthanplayingcomputers.B[细微环节理解题。依据第四段中“Theyfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia(痴呆)by36%.”可知,园艺可以降低将来患痴呆症36%的风险,故作者提到这个探讨是为了表明园艺有利于健康。]11.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowhowtogarden.B.Toencourageustogarden.C.Toshowgardeningispopular.D.Toencourageustodooutdooractivities.B[推理推断题。本文全篇都在介绍做园艺的各种好处,由此可推断出作者写这篇文章的目的是激励我们去做园艺。]DAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!【语篇解读】本文主要讲孩子在成长的过程中都须要经验的过程:要学会担当责任,要学会独立,要懂得自己做出正确的选择。12.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe.A.TheChoicesinLifeB.TheKeytoSuccessC.SayGoodbyetothePastD.BecomingaYoungAdultD[主旨大意题。依据第一段最终两句“Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!”可知,本文的主要内容就是成长起来,独立解决问题,所以成为一名年轻的成年人,担当起成年人的责任。故选D。其他选项没有此意。]13.Whodotheunderlinedwords“somepeople”(Paragraph4)probablymean?A.yourparentsB.yourclassmatesC.truefriendsD.yourrelativesB[词义揣测题。由本段最终一句“Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.”可知,我们离开学校后就不能再见我们的同学了,所以这里的“somepeople”指的是“yourclassmates”。]14.Asfarastheauthorisconcerned,teenageyearsare.A.aperiodofcompletefreedomB.toohardforyoungpeopletogetthroughC.animportanttimefortheyoungtomaketherightchoicesD.averyimportantperiodforyoungstudentstoleavetheirparentsC[细微环节理解题。依据其次段其次句“Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.”可知,对于青少年来说,在此时期做出正确的选择是至关重要的。]15.Whoisthepassagemainlyintendedfor?A.Teenagers. B.Teachers.C.Youngparents D.Adults.A[推理推断题。依据本文关键词:teenageyears可知,作者写这篇文章就是解决青少年时期如何做才是正确的问题,所以主要是写给青少年看的。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.16Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic(学术的)levelthanyourmiddleandjuniorhighschoolteachers.17Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.Ontopofallthis,peerpressuretodrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorcounselortofindasolution.19Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.20Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourhighschool,areyouready?A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.C.Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingatfirst.D.Youcanmakefriendsatseniorhighschooleasily.E.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.F.Highschoolisdifficultforthosewhoarenotpreparedwellatfirst.G.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.【语篇解读】青少年每步入一所新的学校,都会有一段新的经验,作者具体地介绍了这些经验和遇到的一些问题。16.A[依据上句“Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.”无论你是从中学(六年级到八年级)还是初中(七年级到九年级),有很多关于中学的东西和你以前的学校环境不同。可知,是有很多的变更,结合选项A,设空处应当说你会经验很多变更。故选A。]17.B[依据下句“Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.”作为回报,他们希望你努力学习,发展你的技能。可知,老师们是帮助学生学习,结合选项B,设空处应当是说,他们想帮助你进入高校。故选B。]18.G[依据上句中的“peerpressuretodrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.”同伴压力导致在中学喝酒和抽烟常常会增加。以及下句“Althoughthereisalotofpressure”虽然有很多的压力可知,设空处说的是压力,结合选项G,明显分析压力的来源,也可能来自成果的压力,孤独等等。故选G。]19.E[依据下句“Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.”假如你没有胜利的学业,找人帮你,假如你感到孤独,试着加入学校俱乐部或团体,结交新的挚友。可知,得到帮助,结合选项,应说他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中这个宏大的新时代。故选E。]20.C[依据下句“Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourhighschool,areyouready?”随着时间的推移,你会对你所经验的一切心存感谢,就在你中学即将起先的时候,你打算好了吗?可知,设空处提到中学生活好像一起先令人懊丧。故选C。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Asateenager,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasnoteasy­goingandsometimesstubborn(固执的)outside,butIwantedtobeliked21.OnceI22hometoCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn'teasy,andthereweremanytimesIwasindanger.This23inparticularkeptmegratefultostillbealive.WhenIreturnedhome,Iwasdifferent,notsostrongly24InoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus,was25myclothes.Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeher26thanme.IwonderedifIwouldbemissedifIweren'tthere.Ipointedout,“SheismorepatientandneaterthanIhaveeverbeen.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful27,butIwastheonlypersonwhocould28myroleandhadmysetofabilities.TherewouldalwaysbesomebodywhowasbetteratoneofthethingsIwas29at,butnooneintheuniversecan30thequalityofmycombinationoftalents,ideas,abilitiesandeven31.Myviewofmyselfwas32.Istartedtotryto33inwaysthatIhadn'tlikedbeforeEachofusholdsaunique34intheworld,justastherearenotwosameleavesintheforests.Youare35【语篇解读】本文叙述了青春期的作者和挚友Penelope从不太顺当的旅行中归来,留意到自己和挚友的差距,胆怯 家人更喜爱Penelope,因而向母亲提出质疑。母亲的接纳和爱使作者找回自信,从而变得越来越好。世界上没有两片完全相同的叶子,无论别人说什么,每个人都是独一无二的。21.A.outdoors B.outsideC.inside D.indoorsC[但是在内心深处,我是如此渴望被人疼爱。前一句有提示“outside”,此处与之形成对比。]22.A.went B.startedC.made D.leftD[有一次,我离开家和我的挚友Penelope去了加利福尼亚。]23.A.experience B.conditionC.tradition D.customA[这次的经验让我始终庆幸自己还活着。experience“经验”,符合句意。]24.A.sure B.afraidC.fond D.tiredA[回到家,我发觉自己变了,看上去不那么自信了。besureof“对……自信”。]25.A.designing B.wearingC.washing D.packingB[我留意到和我一起的Penelope穿着我的衣服,而且我父母看上去更喜爱她。B项符合句意。]26.A.fewer B.lessC.better D.worseC[参见上题解析。likebetter“更喜爱”。]27.A.guidances B.qualitiesC.rewards D.attitudesB[母亲说这些都是特别好的品质,但我却是唯一能扮演好自己角色的人,也是拥有属于我自己独具的实力的人。quality“品质”,符合句意。]28.A.concern B.organizeC.prefer D.playD[参见上题解析。playmyrole“扮演好我的角色”。]29.A.bad B.goodC.kind D.happyB[总会有人在我擅长的事情上做得更好。begoodat“擅长”,符合语境。]30.A.reach B.arriveC.climb D.digA[但是,世界上没有人能像我一样,将天赋、思想、实力甚至是缺点如此独特地结合在一起。reachthequalityofmycombination意为“达到我的各种品质的融合”,故A项正确。]31.A.violence B.laughtersC.shortcomings D.tearsC[参见上题解析。shortcoming“缺点,不足”。]32.A.escaping B.flowingC.appearing D.changingD[我的人生观起先变更。D项符合句意。]33.A.wake B.actC.set D.recordB[我起先尝试用以前不喜爱的方式行动。act“行动”,符合句意。]34.A.place B.powerC.time D.viewA[每个人在这个世界上都占有一个独一无二的位置,正如森林里没有两片完全相同的树叶。A项符合句意。]35.A.hopeful B.activeC.special D.commonC[无论别人说什么,你都是独特的。special“特殊的”,符合句意。]Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Thereareseveralreasonswhyschooluniformsareagoodidea.Firstofall,uniformshelptheschoollooksmart.Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody36.________(have)toworryaboutfashion(时尚).Everybodywears37.________samestyleofclothes.Uniformscanbeusefulinunexpectedways.AschoolinIrelandhasintroducedaninterestingnewuniform.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth38._____givesofflightinthedark.Whenthechildrenarewalkingor39._____(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan40.______(easy)seethem.Butcanuniformshelpimproveschoolstandards?Theanswer41._______thisquestionisnotclear.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades42.(improve)alittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Butsomestudentsdidn'twant43.(wear)theuniform.OtherAmericanstudiesshowedno44.(connect)betweenuniformsandschoolperformance.Schooluniformsare45._________(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.Someverygoodschoolsdon'thaveauniformpolicy.However,uniformsarestillpopular.Pupilsatabout90percentofBritishsecondaryschoolswearuniforms.【语篇解读】对于学生应不应当穿校服上学,始终以来都是个有争议的问题。探讨表明,穿校服上学有肯定的好处,在学校中仍占主流。36.has/willhave[由于本文讲解并描述校服的状况,所以可以用一般现在时,由于句子主语是nobody,故用第三人称单数has。此外when引导的从句用一般现在时态时,其主句常用一般将来时,故该空也可用willhave。]37.the[same通常与the连用,意为“同样的,相同的”。]38.that/which[由于先行词为apieceofcloth,从句缺少主语,所以填that/which。]39.cycling[依据句中的or为并列连词可知,其前后的形式应保持一样,依据or前的walking可知,此处填cycling。]40.easily[修饰动词see应用easy的副词形式easily。]41.to[表示“……的答案”时,answer后的介词必需用to。]42.improved[依据空前的found可知,此处应用一般过去时,另外,improve用主动语态表示“某事有了提高”,故用improved。]43.towear[wanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”。]44.connection/connections[依据空前的no和空后的betweenuniformsandschoolperformance可知,此处应用connect的名词形式。因为no后可接名词的单数形式,也可以接名词的复数形式,故答案为connection/connections。]45.traditional[依据空前的系动词are,可知此处用tradition的形容词形式。]Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的挚友Mary写信向你诉苦,她在新的寄宿学校没有好挚友,且遭到同学的误会,没有可以谈心的伙伴,心情低落。请用英文给Mary写一封80词左右的建议信。文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。内容要点如下:1.表示理解并赐予劝慰;2.提出建议并说明理由。DearMary,Yours,LiHua[参考范文]DearMary,I'msorrytoknowthatyou'reintroublerightnow.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutittoomuch,andIhopethatyouwillrecoverfromitassoonaspossible.Andyoushouldmakeanefforttochangeyourpresentsituation,becausefriendsplayanimportantroleinournewenvironment.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttofindanopportunitytotakepartinthediscussionstolearnaboutyourclassmates'likesanddislikes,butyoumaymeetwithdifficultiesatfirst.Then,italsohelpstoaskquestionswhilelisteningtoothers,becauseitshowsthatyouareinterestedinthetopic.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatoofferhelptoothers,andshareothers'sorrowandpain.Youcanalsohaveaface­to­facetalkwithyourclassmatestosolvetheproblems.Aslongasyoutrytogetalongwellwithothers,you'resuretomakemanyfriends.Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfulandyoucanmakesomefriendssuccessfullysoon.Yours,LiHuaⅥ.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Itwastimetogohome.“Remembertoworkonyourclassspeechesforhomework,”MissWalkercalledaseveryonestartedtalkingandpackingtheirschoolbags.Jennyfeltsick.Shehatedhavingtoreadaloudinclass.Shewassureeveryonegotreallyboredlisteningtoher.Once,whenJennywasreadingoutherholidaydiary,Leewasevenlookingathiswatch,asilverandblueonewhichseemedjustmagical.JennywatchedLeewalkaheadofherastheyleftschool.Heseemedsoclever,andhehadacertainsortofshiningconfidence.Hewasjustoneofthosepeoplewhoweregoodateverything.Jennysighed.Assheturnedthecorner,shesawLee'swatchlyingrightinthemiddleofthepath.Jennyknewsheshouldjustpickitupandreturnittohim,butshedidn'twanttorunafterhim.Jennybentdownquickly,pickedupthewatchandranhome.Onarrivinghome,Jennyputitonalmostwithoutthinking.She

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