阅读七选五期中必刷15篇（解析版）

2/2高一上学期期中考点大串讲阅读七选五期中必刷15篇一、七选五（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中）CreativewaystochangeyourworkoutsMostpeopleknowworkingoutisgoodforyourhealth,bothphysicalandmental.1Sure,youmaygetexcitedabouttrainingfora5Kor10K,butoncetheraceisover,onlytobecometiredofitafterafewweeks.CreateawordorimagewithyourexerciserouteRunnersoftenmaproutesthroughcitystreetsthatcreateawordorimage,thenuseaGPSdeviceto“draw”itastheyrun.2Notsurewhatimageormessagetocreate?Youcanalwaysfollowartisticroutesothershavecreatedandsharedintheapps.Someareimpressivelycomplexandmaytakeseveralexcursionstocomplete.Butthat’spartofthefun.JoinafreefitnessgroupExercisingcanbemorefunwithothers,solookforgroupfitnessopportunities.Manycommunitiesofferfreeexerciseopportunities.FitnessintheParkisasummer-longactivitythathasbeenoperatinginNewYorkstateforadecade.Everyoneiswelcometoheadtooneof18differentparks.3“Thebestpartisgrabbingapartnerthatyoudon’tknow,orgettingtogetherwithonethatyoudo,”Frionsaid.“It’salwayssomuchfun.”4Sure,youcanruna5K.Butwhynottryorienteering(定向越野赛)?Thistimednavigationalsportrequiresyoutousedetailedmapstofindorange-and-whiteflagsthatarehiddeninparksorremoteareas.RacesinvolvedifficultrunningroutesDanceWhetheryoutakeaclassorpracticeathome,dancingisagreatwaytogetyourbodymoving.Dancingdoesn’tseemlikeexercisetoalotofpeople,whichiswhyit’salwaysapopularchoice.5“Theworkoutallowsforacreativeaspectandmeditationatthesametime,”shesaid.“Manypeoplecomebecauseitisanopportunitytotrysomethingdifferent,aswellastodanceinanonjudgmentalspace.”A．Hittheroad.B．Signupforanew-to-youevent.C．Participantshaverangedinagefromabout10toover70.D．Butstayingmotivated—especiallyforthelongterm—canbeastruggle.E．Theeventistimed,sopeopleoftenjogorpowerwalkfromflagtoflag.F．Youcandothesame,whetheryourfavoredexerciseisrunning,walkingorbiking.G．It’salsosomethingyoucandoanywhere,toanykindofmusic,salsa,hip-hop—itallworks.【答案】1．D2．F3．C4．B5．G【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些创新性的运动方式。1．根据下文“Sure,youmaygetexcitedabouttrainingfora5Kor10K,butoncetheraceisover,onlytobecometiredofitafterafewweeks.(当然，你可能会对5K或10K的训练感到兴奋，但一旦比赛结束，几周后就会感到厌倦。)”可知，此处是说长期保持锻炼的动力不容易。D项“但是，保持动力，尤其是长期保持动力，可能会很困难。”符合语境。故选D。2．上文“Runnersoftenmaproutesthroughcitystreetsthatcreateawordorimage,thenuseaGPSdeviceto‘draw’itastheyrun.(跑步者通常通过绘制城市街道的路线图来创建单词或图像，然后在跑步时使用GPS设备‘绘制’它)”讲述了跑步者经常绘制一个单词或图像的路线图，并用GPS设备在跑步时绘制该图，所以空处应建议读者在锻炼时也采用这种方式。F项“你也可以这样做，无论你喜欢的运动是跑步、步行还是骑自行车。”符合题意。故选F。3．上文“FitnessintheParkisasummer-longactivitythathasbeenoperatinginNewYorkstateforadecade.Everyoneiswelcometoheadtooneof18differentparks.(公园健身是一项夏季的活动，在纽约州已经开展了十年。所有人都被欢迎前往18个不同的公园之一。)”讲述了公园健身欢迎所有人参加，空处应讲述参与者的情况。C项“参与者的年龄从10岁左右到70多岁不等。”符合题意。故选C。4．根据下文“Sure,youcanruna5K.Butwhynottryorienteering(定向越野赛)?(当然，你可以跑5K。但是为什么不试试定向越野赛呢?)”可知，本段主要讲述了参加新的活动。B项“报名参加一个对你来说新的活动”符合题意。故选B。5．根据上文“Dancingdoesn’tseemlikeexercisetoalotofpeople,whichiswhyit’salwaysapopularchoice.(对很多人来说，跳舞似乎不是一种锻炼，这就是为什么它总是一种受欢迎的选择)”可知，空处应继续介绍跳舞的信息,。G项“这也是你可以在任何地方随着任何类型的音乐跳，萨尔萨舞、嘻哈——都很有效。”符合语境。故选G。（23-24高一上·宁夏银川·期中）LearntoBeResponsibleHowdoesitfeelwhenyouadmitthatyouhavedonesomethingwrong?Takingresponsibilityforyouractionsnotonlyfeelsgood,itteachesyoutotrustyourselfandstrengthensfriendships.Whatdoesbeingresponsiblemean?Itcanbeeasytoblame(责怪)othersormakeexcusesformistakes,butbeingresponsiblemeansacceptingthatyouarewrong.6Youcouldsaythebuswaslate,butbeingresponsiblemeansapologizingandacceptingthatitwasyourresponsibilitytogetthereontime.However,beingresponsibledoesn’tmeantakingtheblameforthingsyoucan’tchange.You’reonlyresponsibleforthingsthatyoucancontrol.7Accordingtoresearch,understandingyouhavecontroloveryourownactionsmakesyoufeelmorepositiveandhopefulaboutthefuture.8Forexample,IrememberatimeIgotthesofadirty.Iwasgoingtolieaboutitbecauseifmymumsawit,shewouldgetangry.ButafterItoldherthetruth,Iwasn’tinasmuchtroubleasIthought.Instead,mompraisedmeformyhonesty.Beingresponsiblehelpsyoutogainpeople’strust.Howcanyouberesponsible?9Onewayofdoingthisisbydrawingacircleofcontrol:whatisinthiscircleofcontrolandwhatisoutofthiscircle.Aswellasbeingresponsibleforwhatyoucanchange,tryacceptingthethingsyoucan’t.Wecan’talwayscontrolwhathappenstous.10Wecanstillchooseourattitude.Andmostofthetime,attitudedecidesifyouaretrulyaresponsibleperson.A．Whatmakesyouresponsible?B．Howisbeingresponsiblegoodforyou?C．Butwecancontrolhowwerespondtoit.D．Startbyunderstandingwhatisinandoutofyourcontrol.E．Takingresponsibilitycanalsomakeotherstrustyoumore.F．Imagineagreeingtomeetafriendandthenturninguplate.G．Thiscanincreaseyourhappinessandhelpyouachievemore.【答案】6．F7．B8．E9．D10．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了负责任的意义、好处和做法，鼓励读者学会负责任。6．后文“Youcouldsaythebuswaslate,butbeingresponsiblemeansapologizingandacceptingthatitwasyourresponsibilitytogetthereontime.(你可以说公交车晚点了，但负责任意味着道歉并接受准时到达是你的责任)”讲述了面对迟到时负责任的做法，所以空处应是举一个迟到的例子，F项“想象一下，同意见一个朋友，然后却迟到了。”符合题意，选项中的late照应后文。故选F。7．结合上下文可知，空处应是本段的主旨句，且应用问句形式。根据下文中的“Accordingtoresearch,understandingyouhavecontroloveryourownactionsmakesyoufeelmorepositiveandhopefulaboutthefuture.(根据研究，了解自己可以控制自己的行为会让你对未来感到更加积极和充满希望)”可知，本段应讲述负责任带来的好处，B项“负责任对你有什么好处？”符合题意。故选B。8．前文“Accordingtoresearch,understandingyouhavecontroloveryourownactionsmakesyoufeelmorepositiveandhopefulaboutthefuture.(根据研究，了解自己可以控制自己的行为会让你对未来感到更加积极和充满希望)”讲述了负责任可以让你对未来感到积极和充满希望，再结合接下来的例子和后文中的总结“Beingresponsiblehelpsyoutogainpeople’strust.(负责任有助于你赢得人们的信任)”可知，空处应讲述的是负责任的另一个好处是可以让人们更加信任你，E项“承担责任也能让别人更加信任你。”符合题意。故选E。9．后文“Onewayofdoingthisisbydrawingacircleofcontrol:whatisinthiscircleofcontrolandwhatisoutofthiscircle.(一种方法是画一个控制圈：这个控制圈里有什么，这个控制圈外有什么)”讲述了通过画控制圈来把自己能控制的东西和无法控制的东西归类，所以空处应是讲了解自己能控制什么和不能控制什么，D项“首先要了解什么是你能控制的，什么是你不能控制的。”符合题意，选项中的whatisinandoutofyourcontrol与后文中的whatisinthiscircleofcontrolandwhatisoutofthiscircle相照应。故选D。10．根据前文“Wecan’talwayscontrolwhathappenstous.(我们不能总是控制发生在我们身上的事情)”和后文“Wecanstillchooseourattitude.(我们仍然可以选择自己的态度)”可知，空处应与前文形成转折，与下文相衔接，C项“但我们可以控制我们如何应对。”符合题意，But表明前后句之间是转折关系。故选C。（23-24高一上·山东滨州·期中）What’sthefirstthingyoudointhemorning?Brushyourteeth,washyourface,oreatyourbreakfast?11Whenyouarriveattheoffice,doyoufirstcheckyouremailormakesmalltalkwithyourcolleagues?Afteryougethomeintheevening,doyouexerciseormakeyourdinnerfirst?12However,theyarenot.Mostofthoseactionsarethebyproductofyourhabitualpatterns.AccordingtoaresearchpublishedbyDukeUniversity,40%ofpeoples’dailyactivitiesarebornfromhabits,notdecisionsmadeaftercarefulconsideration.Habitsplayanessentialroleinourlives.Theyprofoundlyimpactourhealth,productivity,financialsecurity,andhappiness.13Nevertheless,mostofusfailtodosoandeasilysticktoourregularpatterns.However,onceweunderstandthesciencebehindhabitformation,wecanbreakhabitsintopartsandrestructurethemtodevelopgoodones.Actually,manypeopleareeagertodevelopgoodhabitsanddropbadones.14Theansweristostartwithkeystonehabits.Keystonehabitsarethemostinfluentialhabitsfortransforminglifestyles.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoroutinelyexercisealsoaremoreproductiveatwork.Familiesthathabituallyeatdinnertogetherarefoundtoraisechildrenwithbettergradesandimprovedemotionalcontrol.Theseareexamplesofkeystonehabitsbringingachainreactioninone’slife.15A．Whereshouldwebegin?B．Whatshouldyoudonext?C．Whichroutedoyoutaketowork?D．Asaresult,weallwanttodevelopgoodhabitsorbreakbadones.E．Wecanredesignmanyofourhabitsbychangingourkeystonehabits.F．Youmaythinkthatallofthesechoicesaretheresultofcarefulthinking.G．Theyhelpcreatethebasisforgoodpracticesandgreatlyimprovepeople’slives.【答案】11．C12．F13．D14．A15．G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了，在人们许多日常活动的背后其实是习惯，习惯在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色，因此应该培养良好习惯。11．由上文“What’sthefirstthingyoudointhemorning?Brushyourteeth,washyourface,oreatyourbreakfast?(你早上做的第一件事是什么？刷牙、洗脸还是吃早餐？)”和下文“Whenyouarriveattheoffice,doyoufirstcheckyouremailormakesmalltalkwithyourcolleagues?(当你到达办公室时，你是先查看电子邮件还是与同事闲聊？)”可知，作者在问这些问题的时候是按照时间发展顺序，C选项“你上班走哪条路？”发生在上文起床之后，下文到达办公室之前，符合上下文顺序。故选C项。12．由下文“However,theyarenot.Mostofthoseactionsarethebyproductofyourhabitualpatterns.AccordingtoaresearchpublishedbyDukeUniversity,40%ofpeoples’dailyactivitiesarebornfromhabits,notdecisionsmadeaftercarefulconsideration.(但事实并非如此。这些行为大多是你习惯模式的副产品。根据杜克大学发表的一项研究，40%的人的日常活动源于习惯，而不是经过深思熟虑后做出的决定)”可知，下文否定了空处的说法，告诉读者，人们的日常生活不是仔细考虑后做出的决定而是习惯导致，F选项“你可能认为所有这些选择都是经过深思熟虑的结果。”切合语境。故选F项。13．由下文“Nevertheless,mostofusfailtodosoandeasilysticktoourregularpatterns.However,onceweunderstandthesciencebehindhabitformation,wecanbreakhabitsintopartsandrestructurethemtodevelopgoodones.(然而，我们大多数人都没有做到这一点，很容易坚持我们的常规模式。然而，一旦我们了解了习惯形成背后的科学，我们就可以把习惯分解成几个部分，并对其进行重组，以培养出好的习惯)”可知，作者分析了我们之所以无法养成好习惯的原因，因此可以推断出，作者所谓的“我们大多数人都没有做到这一点（mostofusfailtodoso）”指的是：大多数人没有能养成好习惯，D选项“因此，我们都想养成好习惯或改掉坏习惯。”切合语境，也和上文“Habitsplayanessentialroleinourlives.Theyprofoundlyimpactourhealth,productivity,financialsecurity,andhappiness.(习惯在我们的生活中起着至关重要的作用。它们深刻地影响着我们的健康、生产力、经济安全和幸福感)”形成因果关系。故选D项。14．由上文“Actually,manypeopleareeagertodevelopgoodhabitsanddropbadones.(事实上，很多人都渴望养成好习惯，改掉坏习惯)”和下文“Theansweristostartwithkeystonehabits.(答案是从关键的习惯开始)”可知，空处问的是我们应该从什么方面开始养成好习惯或改掉坏习惯，A选项“我们应该从哪里开始？”引出下文内容，切合语境。故选A项。15．由上文“Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoroutinelyexercisealsoaremoreproductiveatwork.Familiesthathabituallyeatdinnertogetherarefoundtoraisechildrenwithbettergradesandimprovedemotionalcontrol.Theseareexamplesofkeystonehabitsbringingachainreactioninone’slife.(研究发现，习惯性一起吃饭的家庭可以培养出成绩更好、情绪控制能力更强的孩子。这些都是关键习惯在一个人的生活中带来连锁反应的例子)”可知，上文主要讲述的是好的习惯带来的好处，G选项“它们有助于为良好做法奠定基础，极大地改善人们的生活。”切合语境。故选G项。（23-24高一上·河北保定·期中）Foranyonegoingthroughadifficulttime,IwanttopassonthelistofthestepsthatIcreated.Thesestepshavehelpedmemoveforwardinthepastfewyears.I’mnotaprofessional,butthesestepshavehelpedmeandIwanttosharethemwithyou.Herearemyseveralstepstomoveforward.TalkWhenYou’reReady:16Whenyou’rereadytotalk,findsomeonewhoyoucantalktoasanequalandwhoseopinionyouvalue,andpouryourheartout.Sometimes,justhavingsomeonewhocaresandwhoisthereforyougivesyouthepoweryouneedtomoveon.EscapeWhenYouNeedTo:butnottoooften.Sometimeslifedelivershardships,andyourheartandmindaretoofulltoprocessthingsinahealthyway.17YoucanwatchaTVshowormovie,readabook,orsurftheInternet.Takeabreakfromthethingsthatareweighingyoudown,andcomebacktothemlaterwithafreshoutlook.Butdon’tescapetoooften,becauseescapingnevermakesyourproblemsgoaway.18ReachOut:Interaction(交流)isanimportantthinginanyperson’slife.Reachingoutdoesn’tnecessarilymeantellingeveryoneaboutyourstruggles.19Itcanmeanlaughingandteasingeachother,butitalsomeanssupport.Thissupportislikeastrongwallthatcancarryyouthroughchallengingmoments.Thesearethepeoplewhoknowhowtoencourageyouwhenyou’refacingdifficulties.Channel(引导)YourNervousEnergy:20Thebestwaytopreventthisistothrowyourselfintoanotherproject,amorerelaxingone.Forme,thisusuallymeanswriting,scrapbooking,orartworkofsomekind.IactuallyfindthatsomeofmybestpoetryiswrittenwhenI’mtryingnottobreakdown.A．Inthesemoments,escapeisessential.B．Hopeisfinallywhatallowsyoutomoveon.C．Youalwayshavetodealwiththemeventually.D．Oftenyoumayfindyourselfstressingoutandworrying.E．Instead,itmeansfindingpeopleyouenjoyandspendingtimewiththem.F．Sometimesyoufeelliketalkingthingsthroughandsometimesyoudon’t.G．Findthethingsthatinspireyouthemost,andabsorbthemintoyourworld.【答案】16．F17．A18．C19．E20．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法以帮助那些正在经历困难时期的人。16．根据空后“Whenyou’rereadytotalk,findsomeonewhoyoucantalktoasanequalandwhoseopinionyouvalue,andpouryourheartout.(当你准备好了要说话的时候，找一个你可以平等交谈的人，他的意见是你看重的，然后把你的心事倾吐出来。)”可知，当准备好了要倾诉的时候，你就找个可以平等交谈的人谈谈。选项F“Sometimesyoufeelliketalkingthingsthroughandsometimesyoudon’t.(有时候你想把事情讲清楚，有时候又不想。)”与下文内容相一致，指的是有时候你想倾诉，有时候不想，当你准备好了的时候，就找人谈谈。故选F。17．根据上文内容“EscapeWhenYouNeedTo:butnottoooften.Sometimeslifedelivershardships,andyourheartandmindaretoofulltoprocessthingsinahealthyway.(当你需要的时候逃避：但不要太频繁。有时生活充满艰辛，你的心灵和思想太满，无法以健康的方式处理事情。)”可知，当你需要逃避的时候就逃避，但是不要太频繁。选项A“Inthesemoments,escapeisessential.(在这种时刻，逃离是必不可少的。)”是上文内容的自然延续，而“thesemoments”指的正是上文提到的“Sometimeslifedelivershardships,andyourheartandmindaretoofulltoprocessthingsinahealthyway.”故选A。18．根据上文内容“Butdon’tescapetoooften,becauseescapingnevermakesyourproblemsgoaway.(但不要经常逃避，因为逃避永远不会让你的问题消失。)”可知，逃避并不能使问题消失。选项C“Youalwayshavetodealwiththemeventually.(你最终总是还要处理这些问题。)”是上文内容的自然延续，指的是回避并不能让问题消失，你最终还是要处理这些问题。故选C。19．根据空前内容“Reachingoutdoesn’tnecessarilymeantellingeveryoneaboutyourstruggles.(伸出手并不一定意味着告诉每个人你的挣扎。)”可知，向别人求助并不是要告诉每个人。选项E“Instead,itmeansfindingpeopleyouenjoyandspendingtimewiththem.(相反，它意味着找到你喜欢的人，花时间和他们在一起。)”与上文内容一致，指的是当我们遇到困难的时候，不是让每个人都知道你的困难，而是找到自己喜欢的人，与他们一起。故选E。20．根据下文内容“Thebestwaytopreventthisistothrowyourselfintoanotherproject,amorerelaxingone.(防止这种情况发生的最好方法是把自己投入到另一个项目中，一个更放松的项目。)”中的“preventthis”和“amorerelaxingone”可推测，空处指的应该是有压力。选项D“Oftenyoumayfindyourselfstressingoutandworrying(你经常会发现自己压力很大，很担心。)”指的正是我们常常会觉得有压力，与下文内容一致。故选D。（23-24高一上·湖北黄石·期中）HowCanYouGetWiser?Becomingwiserisajourneyandnotadestination.Herearesomestrategiesthatyoucanusetogetwiser.TryexperiencingnewopportunitiesExperiencingnewopportunitiesishowyougainwisdom.Thisistheonlywayyouwillgainwisdomandbecomebetter.21.Rather,youcantrylearningnewskillsthatyouneverthoughtoflearning.Changeyourroutineandseewherelifetakesyou!OpenyourselftodifferentperspectivesAlwaysdevelopasenseofcuriosity,andobservetheworldfromdifferentangles.Itwillalwayshelpyouout.Neverbaseyourperspective(想法)onthemostpopularopinionorwhatisthemostcomfortableforyou.22.MeetnewpeopleLimitingyourselftoonlyonetypeofpeoplethatsharethesameideologyasyoucanbecomfortingbutitdoesn’tgetyouanywhereinlife.Youneedtomeetnewpeopleandlearnwhattheyhavetooffer.23,andthiswillmakeyouwiser.24Youmustdevelopathirstforknowledge.Takenewclasses,readbooks,andthelistgoesonandon.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheinternetandclearoutyourproblems.Alloftheseactivitieswillstrengthenyourcritical-thinkingskills.LearnandgrowfromyourmistakesAllofusmakemistakesinlife,butitiswhatmakesusgrowanddobetternexttime.Wheneverwemakeamistake,weshouldlearnfromit.Wecanthinkaboutwhatmadeusfail,sothatwemayimproveourselves.25.Yourbestteacherwillalwaysbeyourlastmistake.A．ListentoyourheartB．NeverbackawayfromlearningC．StopblamingothersforyourmistakesD．ThiswillopenupnewpathwaysforusE．SharewhatdefinesyouandlearnfromothersF．YouwillnevergrowfrombeinginyourcomfortzoneG．Trainyourmindtobeajudgment-freespaceforideas【答案】21．F22．G23．E24．B25．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些变聪明的策略。21．前文“Experiencingnewopportunitiesishowyougainwisdom.Thisistheonlywayyouwillgainwisdomandbecomebetter.(体验新的机遇是你获得智慧的途径。这是你获得智慧并变得更好的唯一途径。)”讲述了要体验新的机遇，后文“Rather,youcantrylearningnewskillsthatyouneverthoughtoflearning.(相反，你可以尝试学习从未想过要学习的新技能。)”中的Rather说明了空处应是说沉浸在自己的舒适区中的缺点，与下文形成转折，F项“处于舒适区你永远不会成长”符合题意。故选F。22．前文“Neverbaseyourperspective(想法)onthemostpopularopinionorwhatisthemostcomfortableforyou.(永远不要把你的观点建立在最流行的观点或对你来说最舒服的观点上。)”讲述了不要追随大流或者墨守成规，结合标题“Openyourselftodifferentperspectives”可知，这里应说要对不同的看法保持开明态度，G项“把你的头脑训练成一个自由思考的空间”照应标题，与前文形成对比。故选G。23．前文“Youneedtomeetnewpeopleandlearnwhattheyhavetooffer.(你需要结识新朋友，了解他们能提供什么。)”讲述了要多认识新人，空后“andthiswillmakeyouwiser”说这会让你更聪明，由此可知，空处应是说与新朋友互相学习新东西，E项“分享定义你的东西，向他人学习”符合题意。故选E。24．空处是本段主旨句。根据下文中的“Youmustdevelopathirstforknowledge.Takenewclasses,readbooks,andthelistgoesonandon.Ifsomethingconfusesyou,surftheinternetandclearoutyourproblems.(你必须培养对知识的渴望。参加新的课程，阅读书籍，清单不断。如果有什么事情让你感到困惑，上网解决你的问题。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要学习，B项“永远不要不学习”符合题意。故选B。25．根据本段小标题“Learnandgrowfromyourmistakes”可知，本段主要讲述的是要从自己的错误中学习并成长。C项“不要因为你的错误而责怪别人”照应标题，承接前文“Wheneverwemakeamistake,weshouldlearnfromit.Wecanthinkaboutwhatmadeusfail,sothatwemayimproveourselves.(无论何时我们犯了错误，我们都应该从中吸取教训。我们可以想想是什么让我们失败，这样我们就可以提高自己)”，说明如何对待错误，选项中的yourmistakes与标题相照应。故选C。（23-24高一上·安徽滁州·期中）Lifecanbebusyorstressfulattimes.Usually,weforgethowimportantitistolistenourselves.26.SparingroomforgoodthingsinyourlifeLifegetsmuchsimplerandmoreenjoyablewhenyouclearyourphysicalandemotionalbadthings.Andthere’ssomuchyoucanletgoofinlifewithoutlosingathing.It’scalledgrowth.27.Youcannotdiscovernewoceansunlessyoubuildupenoughcouragetolosesightoftheold.Puttingyourpurposeandpassion(热情)intothethingsyoudo28.Solearntobelieveinyourheartthatyou’remeanttoliveeachdayfullofpurposeandpassion—thateverymomentisworthyinitsownway.Toooftenwewaitbecausewethinkweneedto“find”somethingnewordifferenttobefondof.Butthat’snottrue.Ifyouwantmorepassioninyourliferightnow,actaccordinglyrightnow.Putyourwholeheartintothethingsyoudo.29,butthechancerightinfrontofyou.Notintotomorrow’stasks,buttoday’stasks.Notintotomorrow’srun,buttoday’srun.30Allthesmallthingsmakeabigdifference.Everystepisimportant.Lifeisn’taboutasinglemomentofgreatsuccess.It’saboutthetrialsanderrors(试错)thatslowlygetyouthere—thesweat,tears,andallthesmallthingsyoudoonaday-to-daybasis.Theyallmatterintheend—everystep,everyregretandeverydecision.A．ChoosingtostarttodayB．Notintotomorrow’schancesC．RememberingthateverystepmattersD．LettinggooftheoldmakeswayforthenewE．SowhatyouneedtoremembermostrightnowistoshareF．PurposeisthereasonyoujourneyandpassionisthefirethatlightsyourwayG．Herebelowaresomethingsinlifethatyouhavetokeepondoingtochangethat【答案】26．G27．D28．F29．B30．C【导语】本文是说明文。生活有时会很忙碌或者很有压力。通常，我们会忘记倾听自己的心声是多么重要。文章主要介绍了在生活中必须坚持做的一些事情。【详解】1.本空应该选一个总起句，下文每段标题“Sparingroomforgoodthingsinyourlife(为生活中的美好事物腾出空间)”,“Puttingyourpurposeandpassion(热情)intothethingsyoudo(把你的目标和热情投入到你所做的事情中)”可知，下文介绍了在生活中必须坚持做的一些事情。G项“要改变这一点，下面是你在生活中必须坚持做的一些事情”符合语境。故选G。2.上文“Andthere’ssomuchyoucanletgoofinlifewithoutlosingathing.It’scalledgrowth.(生活中有太多东西你可以放手而不会失去任何东西。这叫成长。)”指出生活中有太多东西你可以放手而不会失去任何东西，这叫成长，所以我们应该放下过去，展望未来，D项“放下过去，展望未来”符合语境。故选D。3.根据本段小标题“Puttingyourpurposeandpassion（热情）intothethingsyoudo(把你的目标和热情投入到你所做的事情中)”可知，要把你的目标和热情投入到你所做的事情中，下文解释了原因，F项“怀有梦想是你启程的原因，而激情是照亮你前行道路的火焰”符合语境。故选F。4.根据空后“butthechancerightinfrontofyou(而是珍惜你眼前的机会)”可知，前后是转折关系，B项“不要等待明天机会的到来”符合语境。故选B。5.此处是本段小标题，根据本空下面的内容“Allthesmallthingsmakeabigdifference.Everystepisimportant.Lifeisn’taboutasinglemomentofgreatsuccess.It’saboutthetrialsanderrors(试错)thatslowlygetyouthere—thesweat,tears,andallthesmallthingsyoudoonaday-to-daybasis.Theyallmatterintheend—everystep,everyregretandeverydecision.(所有的小事都有很大的不同。每一步都很重要。人生不是为了一时的成功。它是关于那些让你慢慢走到那一步的尝试和错误——汗水、眼泪，以及你每天都在做的所有小事。它们最终都是重要的——每一步、每一次后悔和每一个决定。)”可知，本段主要介绍了每一步都很重要，C项“请记住，每一步都很重要”适合作本段小标题。故选C。（23-24高一上·陕西安康·期中）StrategiestoGetOutofYourComfortZoneThoughitcanbechallengingandalittlescarytostepoutofyourcomfortzone,facingunfamiliarchallengescanmakeyoufeelmorecontentinthelongrun.31.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoustepoutofyourcomfortzone.Havegoalsinyourmind.Askyourselfthereasonyouwanttostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Isitimportanttoyourjob?Youracademicsuccess?Yourpersonallife?32.Then,listoutallofthebestthingsthatcancomeoutofyourcomfortzone.33.Startoffeasyandslowlyworkyourwaytowardscarierthings.There’snoneedtodiveintothedeependrightaway.Writedownthethingsthatmakeyouuncomfortableorthatyou’rehesitanttotry.Then,orderthemfromeasiesttohardestintermsofhowdifficultyouthinkit’llbetoovercomethem.Onceyou’vemadeyourlist,startsolvingtheeasierthingsandgraduallyworkyourwayuptoharderchallenges.Changeyourenvironmenttohelpyougrow.Getridofthingsthat’llgiveyouanexcusenottotrysomething.Forexample,ifyourgoalistosocializewithmorepeople,turnoffyourphonewhenyougotoapartyorgathering.Thisway,youwon’tfrequentlyuseitasadistraction.34,sodowhatyoucantoimproveittoguaranteesuccess.Rewardyourselffortryingnewthings.Treatyourselftostayenergized.Forexample,wheneveryoudosomethingthat’soutofyourcomfortzone,buyyourselfasmalltreat,takeyourselfouttoanicemeal,orspendtimedoingotheractivitiesthatyouenjoy.35.A．PictureyouridealselfandmakechangesB．TakesmallstepstoovercomechallengesC．Onceyou’vefoundyourwhys,setgoalsD．YourenvironmentmayholdyoubackorhelpyouprogressE．ThiswillgiveyoumoremotivationtostepoutandkeeptryingF．However,youwon’tgetdevelopedifyoustayinyourcomfortzoneG．Itcanalsohelpyouendupdiscoveringalotaboutyourselfandyourabilities【答案】31．G32．C33．B34．D35．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文，告诉我们走出舒适区的4个策略。31．根据上文“Thoughitcanbechallengingandalittlescarytostepoutofyourcomfortzone,facingunfamiliarchallengescanmakeyoufeelmorecontentinthelongrun.(虽然走出自己的舒适区可能会很有挑战性，有点吓人，但从长远来看，面对不熟悉的挑战会让你感到更满足)”可知，上文强调的是面对不熟悉的挑战带来的好处，故本句承接上文说明走出舒适区的好处。故G选项“它还可以帮助你发现很多关于你自己和你的能力”符合语境，故选G。32．根据上文“Havegoalsinyourmind.Askyourselfthereasonyouwanttostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Isitimportanttoyourjob?Youracademicsuccess?Yourpersonallife?(心中要有目标。问问自己想要走出舒适区的原因。这对你的工作重要吗？你的学业成功？你的个人生活？)”可知，本段主旨是在心中设定标，其余句为支撑信息，即先想出走出舒适区的原因，再设定目标，故C选项“一旦你找到你的原因，设定目标”符合语境，故选C。33．根据后文“Startoffeasyandslowlyworkyourwaytowardscarierthings.There’snoneedtodiveintothedeependrightaway.Writedownthethingsthatmakeyouuncomfortableorthatyou’rehesitanttotry.Then,orderthemfromeasiesttohardestintermsofhowdifficultyouthinkit’llbetoovercomethem.Onceyou’vemadeyourlist,startsolvingtheeasierthingsandgraduallyworkyourwayuptoharderchallenges.(从简单开始，慢慢地朝着更可怕的方向努力。没有必要马上陷入困境。写下那些让你感到不舒服或犹豫不决的事情。然后，根据你认为克服它们的难易程度，将它们从最容易到最难排序。一旦你列好了清单，就开始解决比较容易的事情，然后逐步解决更难的挑战)”可知，本段讲的是把让你不舒服的或者不愿意改变的事情由易到难列举出来，再由易到难逐步克服这些挑战，故B选项“小步前进，克服挑战”符合语境，故选B。34．根据上文“Changeyourenvironmenttohelpyougrow.Getridofthingsthat’llgiveyouanexcusenottotrysomething.Forexample,ifyourgoalistosocializewithmorepeople,turnoffyourphonewhenyougotoapartyorgathering.Thisway,youwon’tfrequentlyuseitasadistraction.(改变你的环境来帮助你成长。丢掉那些会让你有借口不去尝试的东西。例如，如果你的目标是与更多的人交往，那么在参加聚会或聚会时关掉手机。这样，你就不会经常用它来分散注意力)”可知，本段主旨句是首句改变环境帮助自己成长，空格位于句中需要承上启下。以手机为例，如果手机会影响我们的社交，那么就关机，说明环境可能会阻碍或者促进我们走出舒适区去实现我们的目标，所以要改变环境促进自己的成长，故D选项“你的环境可能会阻碍你，也可能会帮助你进步”符合语境，故选D。35．根据上文“Rewardyourselffortryingnewthings.Treatyourselftostayenergized.Forexample,wheneveryoudosomethingthat’soutofyourcomfortzone,buyyourselfasmalltreat,takeyourselfouttoanicemeal,orspendtimedoingotheractivitiesthatyouenjoy.(奖励自己尝试新事物。犒劳自己，让自己保持精力充沛。例如，每当你做一些超出你舒适区的事情时，给自己买点零食，带自己出去吃顿好饭，或者花时间做其他你喜欢的活动)”可知，空格位于段末，承接上句。本段主旨句是首句因为尝试新的事物而犒劳自己，以此给自己提供走出舒适区的动力，持续尝试新事物，故E选项“这会给你更多的动力，让你走出去，继续努力”符合语境，故选E。（23-24高一上·湖北黄冈·期中）Thisisthetimeofyearwhenmanygardenersareharvestingtomatoes.GardeningexpertJessicaDamianorecentlyreportedaboutthemanypicturesofstrangelyshapedtomatoessenttoherfromfansofhergardeningadvice.36.Thegoodnews,Damianosaid,isthatthereisnothingwrongwiththestrangelyshapedfruits.37.Theirunusualappearancedoesnotaffecttheirtasteornutritionalvalue.38Ifyouhaveevercutopenatomato,youknowtheyaredividedintointernal(内部的)parts,calledlocules(小室).Mosttomatoeshaveaboutfourorfivelocules;otherkindsofthefruit,likecherrytomatoes,containtwoorthree.Butwhenaplantexperiencesextreme(极端的)temperature,celldivisioninthedevelopingfruitcangoofftrack.Temperaturesover32℃duringthedayand27℃overnightcanleadthetomatotoformanextralocule.Butthereisnotenoughroominsideatomatofortheextrapart,soitgrowsontheoutsideofthefruit.Noteverytomatoonanaffectedplantwillbedeformed(改变形状),however.Whatarethepossibilities?Undertherightconditions(temperaturesthataretoohotoreventoocold),thiscouldaffectoneortwotomatoesperplant,dependingonwheretheyareinthedevelopmentprocessandwhatthe(weather)conditionsare,saidTimothyMcDermott,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.Thepossibilityofoneofyourtomatoesdevelopingaloculeoddity(怪异)isaboutoneinathousand,McDermottsaid.39But,Damianonoted,heirloom(原种)kindsseemmorelikelytohavethisgeneticmutation(基因变异)thanhybrids.And,whenharvestingyourcrop,remember:40A．selectthegood-lookingones.B．Anytomatocangrowanextralocule.C．thefunny-lookingtomatoestastejustasgood!D．Whatcausestheunusualappearanceoftomatoes?E．Unlessotherwisediseased,theyareperfectlygoodforeating.F．Shesaidpeoplesometimesquestion