广东省茂名市博雅中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期质检练习（一）英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级英语质检练习（一）（范围：Modules1-3满分：90分时间：80分钟）一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MyhometownliesatthefootofMountYi.Inmychildhood,there1cleanrivers,theblueskyandgreentreesaroundthehouses.Theairisfreshandpeoplecanhearbirds2everywhere.Atthattime,Myhometownwasnotrich,thoughthepeoplewerehardworking.Thepeopleworkedintheirfieldsalldaytomakealivingwith3hands.Therearemorethantwoorthree4ineachfamily.Someoftheyoungkidswerenotabletogotoschool,5theyhadtohelptheirparentswork.Asayoungkid,Ihoped6acitylife.Nowmydreamhascometrue.7thehelpofthegivernment,myhometownisbecomingmuch8thanbefore.Peopleliveintall,brightbuildingscomfortably.Almosteveryfamilyhasacomputer.Mostyoungpeoplegetinformationorgo9ontheInternet.Thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltaruralcommunity(社区)inourvillage.Peoplecanseethedoctorandbuythings10.Iamhappytoseemyhometownbetterandbetter.1.A.is B.are C.were2.A.singing B.sang C.sings3.A.their B.they C.them4.A.child B.children C.children’s5.A.because B.becauseof C.if6.A.live B.lived C.tolive7.A.With B.In C.For8.A.rich B.richer C.richest9.A.shops B.shop C.shopping10.A.easy B.easily C.easiest二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Kimberlyalwaysenjoyedsinging.Shebegan.11musicwhenshewasinmiddleschool.Topractise,shedidn’ttaketheEnglishclassesmany.12.“HowpooryourEnglishgradesare!Youdohavetocomebacktotheclassas13aspossible,”theEnglishteachersaid.Oneday,Kimberlywrotesomelyrics(歌词)andshewantedtobeasinger.Buthermusicteacher14hertoimproveherwritingfirst,becauseitwasbasicforwritinglyrics.Fromthenon,Kimberlytriedtothinkaboutsomegoodideasand15inEnglish.Later,shefoundthatitwasgoodforherEnglish16andwriting.Slowly,shecorrectedmany.17invocabularyandgrammar.Later,KimberlywroteanEnglishstoryand18ittoherteacher.Itwas19,andtheteachersawherhardwork.“Musicmeansalotinmylife,andIbelievemyEnglishwillbecomewonderfulbecauseof20,”shesaid.Herloveformusicpushedhertogetovermanydifficulties.11.A.playing B.correcting C.making D.saying12.A.holidays B.years C.times D.minutes13.A.quickly B.highly C.carefully D.slowly14.A.began B.helped C.stopped D.advised15.A.lookthemover B.gothemover C.writethemdown D.trythemon16.A.spelling B.listening C.speaking D.reading17.A.numbers B.changes C.levels D.mistakes18.A.brought B.moved C.knocked D.planned19.A.bad B.hard C.excellent D.lucky20.A.her B.it C.him D.them三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADoyouwanttocreateanunforgettableexperienceforthekids?Herearesomegoodplacesforyoutotakethemto.SeaLifeAtSeaLife,guestscanmeetover5,000seaanimalsinanaquarium(水族馆).The360-degreetunnel(隧道)isdifferentfromanyotherinthedesert.Tip:Besuretocheckthefeedingtimeonlinesoyoucanenjoymostoftheactivities.Tel:7526-3960WildlifeWorldZooWildlifeWorldZooisaparkwithmorethan600hundredkindsofendangeredanimals.Ifyoulikecuteanimals,besuretostopbytheBabyAnimalNurserytoseethenewanimalbabies.Theparkisalsofilledwithfunrides.Tip:Kidscanfeed(喂养)deer,goatsandsomelittlebirdsforonly50cents.Tel:6238-9453OldSeaAquariumDiveintoanunderwaterworldwithpenguins,seaturtlesanddifferentkindsoffishfromaroundtheworld.Theaquariumprovidessomeexcitingactivitiesforyoutogetclosetowaterlife,includingasharkexhibition.Tel:7291-8698GreenFarmYouandyourkidswilllovetoknowdonkeys,sheep,cowsandmoreattheGreenFarm’spettingzoo.OnspecialFarm’sMarketdays,bringyourshoppingbagandtakehomefreshmilkandice-cream.Tel:6432-560021.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoWildlifeWorldZoo?A. B. C. D.22.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutasharkexhibition?A.7526-3960 B.6239-6453 C.7291-8698 D.6432-560023.Wherecanyoubuyice-cream?A.AtSeaLife. B.OnGreenFarm.C.AtOldSeaAquarium. D.AtWildlifeWorldZoo.24.What’sthesameforthefourplaces?A.Theyallareaboutseaanimals. B.Theyaregoodfordoingsports.C.Theyhavefunnyactivitiesforkids. D.Kidscanfeedanimalsthere.25.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Kids. D.Nurses.BThefirstmarathon(马拉松)ofthemodernOlympicGamestookplacein1896.NowmarathonisapopularsportacrossChina.Teenagersalsotakepartinmarathonsactively.XuQianisa15-year-oldboyfromDuqian,Jiangsu.Helovesrunningverymuch.Hetookfirstplaceinthe5-kilometerHappyRunoftheJingdongSuqianMarathononApril2,2023.Togetreadyfortherace,Xuhadtotrainformonths.Heranabout30to40kilometreseachweekaheadoftherun.“The800-meterrunatschoolismoreaboutspeed(速度),butmarathontestsarunner’senduranceandpsychologicalquality(心理素质),”hesaid.Whenhefelttiredduringtherace,hetoldhimselftofighton.Ofcourse,kindnessfromthepeopleisalsoimportantinhelpingrunnersgettothefinishline.LiZhouzifromShanxitookpartina3-kilometreKidRunoftheBerlinMarathoninGermanyin2019whenshewas10.Thesupportfromthepeoplecheeringalongthecourse(跑道)reallyencouragedher.“Whenthingswerehard,theycheeredmeon.Thesimplewords‘keepitup’meantalottomeandIwasencouragedtokeepgoingtotheend,”Lisaid.26.WhendidthefirstmarathonofthemodernOlympicGamestakeplace?A.In1886. B.In2019. C.In1896. D.In1986.27.WhydidXuQianranabout30to40kilometreseachweekaheadoftherun?A.Hewantedtohelpmorerunners. B.Hehadnothingtodobutrun.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtodoso. D.Hetrainedtogetreadyfortherace.28.TheunderlinedwordenduranceinParagraph2means.A.abilityofthinkingsomething B.abilityofmakingsomethingC.abilityofkeepdoingsomething D.abilityofrunningfast29.WhatencouragedLiZhouzitokeeptotheend?A.Thepeople’ssupport. B.Thefinishline.C.Otherrunners’help. D.Thehardthings.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMeaningofMarathon B.TheHistoryofMarathonC.RunnersfromChina D.HopefortheFutureC配对阅读。左栏是五个人日常喜欢的运动，右栏是七个地方的天气状况。请为每个人匹配最合适的地点。31.Davidlovesskiing.SkiingontheAlpsinSwitzerlandishisdream.He’sgoingtomakeitcometrueinthecomingChristmasholiday.32.Jennyisasix-year-oldgirl.Shelikestoflykiteswithherfatheronthegrassinspring.It’sreallyfun.33.JackisacyclistinHongKong.Hepractisesridinghisbikewithhisteammatesalmosteveryday，exceptwhenthereisastorm.Helovesridinghisbike，especiallyincoolautumndays.34.Maryisintheschoolswimmingteam.Summerisherfavouriteseasonbecauseshecanswiminthecoolwater.35.KateworksinNewYork.Shethinksjogginghelpshertorelax.Shethinksjogginginthedrizzle(毛毛雨)isthebest.Afterjogging,shetakesashowerandfeelscool.A.Summervacationiscoming.Itwillbesunnyandhotthesedays.Thetemperaturewillbe30℃tomorrow.It’sthebesttimeforswimming!B.ItiscloudywithdrizzleinNewYork.Thetemperaturewillbe25℃.C.Atyphoon(台风)isarrivinginHongKongthisweekend.Anditwillbringsomecoolwindandrainstormsinthishotsummer.D.HeavystormsthisweekmeanthatskierswillenjoylargeamountsofsnowinSwissAlpsthisChristmas,changingthepiste(滑雪道)conditionsfrom“good”to“excellent”.E.Thetemperaturehasrisenanditwillbesunnyandwindythisweekend.Itisgoodforoutdooractivities,suchashavingapicnicandflyingkites.F.AutumnlastsfromOctobertoDecemberinHongKong.Duringthisseason,theweatherisn’ttoohotortoocold.Thetemperatureisfrom18℃to28℃.G.Coldsnap(寒潮)startedsweepingovercentralChinaonSaturdayandwillcontinuemovingeastoverthenextthreedays,bringinganendtothefog.四、词汇基础（本部分分为A、B、C三大部分，共15分）A、单词填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）36.Don’tbe(害羞的)tospeakEnglish.Justbelieveyourselfandhaveatry.37.Thisyear,wehaveabetterchanceof(打败)theotherteam.38.MountQomolangmaisthehighest(山岳)intheworld.39.Thepensareonsaleinthatstore,soyoucanbuythemmorecheaplythan(平常的).40.Thefactoryisinthe(南方)ofthecity.B、短语填空（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）41.他们打算去公园做运动，因为那里有大量的树，空气清新。Theyaregoingtodosportsintheparkbecausetherearetreesandtheairisfresh.42.我们的街道比以前宽很多，也更干净了。Ourstreetsareandcleanerthanbefore.43.我确信总有一天我家乡人们的生活会很美好。Ithatpeople’slivesinmyhometownwillbewonderfuloneday.44.Lucy在查字典之前会先尝试猜测一个新单词的意思。Lucywilltrytoguessthemeaningofanewwordfirstbeforeinadictionary.45.我们赢得了一等奖，所以教练对我们很满意。Wewonfirstprize，andthecoachisus.C、组词成句（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）46.east，is，of，Cambridge，England，in，the(.)47.you，home，time，come，to，my，town，any，of，the，year，can(.)48.borrow，could，notebook，I，your(?)49.this，club，fewer，fan，has，the，people，year(.)50.enjoyable，is，nothing，more，tennis，than，playing(.)五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。colourspeakplacemeaniffamoustheystartcapitalbuildbecausetellFranceisalargecountryinWesternEurope.InFrance,therearesomelargecitiessuchasParis,Lyon,MarseilleandLille.Parisisthe51ofFrance.ItisalsothelargestcityinFrance.InFrance,peoplespeakFrench.Canyou52anyFrench?Forexample,“bonjour”53“hello”or“hi”.LookattheFrance’snationalflag.Ithasthree54andtheyareblue,whiteandred.55youlovegoodfood,youmustknowFrenchcooking.Frenchcookingis56foritsgoodtasteintheworld.Frenchbreadisalsodelicious.ThemostfamousFrenchbreadisthebaguette(法式长面包).InFrance,therearesome57tovisit.TheEiffelTowerisoneof58.ItisinParis.Itisoneofthesymbols(象征)ofFrance.Itisnamedafteritsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.People59tobuilditin1887.Theyfinished60itin1889.AtThattimeitwasthehighestbuildingintheworld.Everyyear,alotofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitit.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Basketballisanactiveandmuch-lovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanypeopleforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanVillageinGuizhouhasgottonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague,knownas“VillageBA”tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiangongnanandprizesfortheteamwithbagsofrice,fishandducks.Mostoftheplayersarefarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Peopleevencan’tgetasingleseatbecausemorethan30000peoplefromacrossthecountrycometothesmallvillagetowatchthegame.Peopleknockedonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagerssangfolksongsanddancedinthehalftimeshow.Taipanhasnowbeenamodelplaceofruralvitalization(乡村振兴)insportsandtourism(旅游业).Inthesummerof2022,about500,000visitorscameheretowatch“VillageBA”gameanditbroughtgreatbenefitstothevillage.ZengJinlong,a17-year-oldvillager,haswatchedthegamesforthefirsttimewhenhewas6yearsold.Hesaid,“Idreamoftakingpartinthe‘VillageBA’finaloneday.”61.Wheredidthe“VillageBasketballAssociation”takeplace?62.Whatistheprizesforthewinner?63.Howdidpeoplecheerforplayers?64.Howmanyvisitorscometowatch“VillageBA”inthesummerof2022?65.WhendidZengJinlongwatchthegameforthefirsttime?B.书面表达（本题15分）在2024年巴黎奥运会中，涌现了潘展乐，全红婵等一批小孩哥运动健儿，让人们对体育运动了解更加深刻也更加热爱，因此学校准备举办“MyFavouriteSport”征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文文章。注意：（1）不得照抄试卷中其他试题的原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。MyFavouriteSportsAsansayinggoes:lifeliesinmovement.