福建省泉州市四校晋江磁灶中学等2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题

PAGEPAGE17福建省泉州市四校（晋江磁灶中学等）2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Cleanhishands.B.Havelunch.C.Helphismother.2.Howdoesthemanlikethewoman'sidea?A.Boring.B.Crazy.C.Great.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheworksasatutoratnight.B.Shehasawell-paidjob.C.Shegotapayraiserecently.5.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Thecowboyhat.B.Thewarmhatwithstars.C.Thehatwithabaseballlogo.其次节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Beingwell-known.B.Goingshopping.C.Starringinthefilms.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'squestion?A.Interesting.B.Creative.C.Foolish.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersgettingreadyfor?A.Timmy'sbirthday.B.ChristmasDay.C.NewYear'sDay.9.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Packthepresents.B.Sendholidaycards.C.Gotothemall.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoeFionagotoMiami?A.Tovisithersister.B.Tovisitherbrother.C.Tovisitherparents.11.Whatseasonmightitbenow?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.12.Wheredoesthewomanspeakerlive?A.InPhiladephia.B.InBoston.C.InNewYork.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindofuniversitydoesthewomanprefer?A.Anearbyone.B.Alargeone.C.Apublicone.14.Whatdoesthewomanexpectinprivateschool?A.Anacademicatmosphere（学术氛围）B.Lotsofparties.C.Lowtuitionfees(学费）15.Howwillthewomanpayhertuition?A.Herparentswillpayalltheexpenses.B.Shewilllookforajobinamusicclub.C.Shehasappliedforascholarshiptopaypartofit.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?A.Travelwithhisfriends.B.Workasateacher.C.Studyabroad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenisthenextSATexam?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.18.HowmanytimescanonetaketheSATexam?A.Threetimes.B.Twice.C.Once.19.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommend?A.Notreportingyourfirstscore.B.Finishingpracticetestsasquicklyaspossible.C.Takingatleasttwopracticetests.20.Whowillofferhelpinthelibrary?A.Thespeaker.B.StudentswithgoodSATscores.C.Officeworkers.其次部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALiShizhenwasbornin1518.Hisfatherwasapoordoctor.LiShizhenoftensawthatpeoplefellill.Hedecidedtostudymedicinesothathecouldbeabletohelppeople.LiShizhenreadmanybooksaboutmedicine.Hefoundmanyoftheoldmedicalbookstobefullofmistakes.Sohiswishwastowriteanewone.Hedidhisbesttostudymedicalscience.Hestudiednotonlytheherbs(草药)inhisowngarden,butalsothewildones.Hesetoutmanytimesonlongjourneystocollectherbsandtalkwitholdpeasants.Helearnedalotfromtheworkingpeople.Aftermanyyearsofhardworkandstudy,LiShizhenfinishedhisgreatwork"BenCaoGangMu".Atthattimehewassixty.HisbookisnowoneofthegreatestcontributionsoftheChinesepeopletothemedicalscienceoftheworld.21.LiShizhendecidedtostudymedicinebecausehewantedto__________.A.makingaliving B.becomefamousC.helpthepeoplewhofellill D.getmoremoney22."BenCaoGangMu"is_________.A.amedicalbook B.amedicalworkerC.aherb D.adictionary23.LiShizhencollectedalotof_________onhislongjourneys.A.flowers B.livingthings C.plants D.herbsBHereareafewsignsyoucanlookfortoseeifyouandyourpethaveloveforeachother.LyingontoitsbackYourcat'sstomachisaveryweakplace.Ifitliesontoitsbackandshowsitsstomach,it'stellingyouit'scomfortablearoundyou.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanitwantsyoutotouchitsstomach.It'smainlyasignthatitfeelsprotectedwhenyou'renearsincebeingonitsbackisapowerlessposition.EatingoutofyourhandUsually,catswon'ttakefoodfromahuman'shandunlessitissomeonetheytrustverymuch.Catsareinstinctively(本能地)careful,sotheydon'ttaketreatseasilyfromstrangers'hands,unlikemanydogs.Ifyoucanfeedthemsnacksorfoodfromyourhand,it'sasuresignthattheytrustyou.BringingyougiftsEvenifyoudon'thaveacat,you'veprobablyheardaboutcatsbringingtheirownerslittle"presents"intheformofdeadanimals.However,whileyoumightviewthemas"presents"onlysarcastically(讽刺地),yourcatdoesn't!Forthem,theirprey(猎物)standsforvictory,andtheirinstinctualnatureaswildhunters.Wildcatswouldcatchfoodfortheiryoung,soyourcat's"gift"ofitslatestcatchjustmeansitconsidersyoufamily.Givingyoua"thumbsup"withitstailCatscansendallsortsofdifferentmessagesjustwiththeirtails.Acat'stailisagoodbarometer(晴雨表)oftheirmood(心情).Onesimplewaytoknowifyourcattrustsyouistoseeifitstailstandsstraightup,especiallywhenitseesyouorwalkstowardyou.Somecatexpertsconsiderittobeasignofpraisingincatlanguage.24.Whatdo"Lyingontoitsback"and"Eatingoutofyourhand"showincommon?A.Thecatwantstorelax.B.Thecatfeelssafe.C.Thecatisgratefultoyou.D.Thecathopestorewardyou.25.Whydoesacatgiveyouwhatitcatches?A.Itwantstopayyouback.B.Itisjustshowingoffitsability.C.Itregardsyouasafamilymember.D.Itisgivingathank-yousign.26.Whatdoesacatprobablymeanbyputtingitstailstraightup?A.Praisingyou. B.Laughingatyou.C.Forecastingweather. D.Warningyou.CYoumaythinkthatsailingisdifficult，butitisreallynothardtolearnit．Youdonotneedtobestrong．Butyouneedtobequick．Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind．First，youmustaskyourself，"Whereisthewindcomingfrom？Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside？"Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat．Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail（帆）．Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind．Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection．Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat．Itshouldbeata90°angle（角度）totheboat．Thenitwillcatchthewindbest．Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside，itisblowingacrosstheboat．Inthiscase，youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat．Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat．Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind，butitshouldn'tflap（摇摆）．Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole．Ifitisflapping，itisprobablyouttoofar，andtheboatwillslowdown．Sailingintothewindisnotpossible．Ifyoutry，thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop．Youmaywanttogointhatdirection．Itispossible，butyoucan'tgoinastraightline．Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother．Thisiscalledtacking（作"之"字形航行）．Whenyouaretacking，youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat．27.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing？A．Sailors'strength．B．Wavelevels．C．Winddirections．D．Sizeofthesail．28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4referto？A.Thesail．B.Thewind．C.Theboat．D.Theangle．29.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind？A.Moveinastraightline．B．Allowthesailtoflap．C．Lowerthesail．D．Tacktheboat．30.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Toadviseyoutogosailing．B．Toteachyouhowtogosailing．C．Toshowthedangerofsailing．D．Totellthedifficultyofsailing．其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Teachersarehumanbeingswiththeirownthingsandconcerns.Theyalsohavesomepreferencesintheclassroom.Wanttomakeagoodimpressiononyourteacher?Belowaresomeofthebestwaystoimpressyourteacher.__31__·Payattentiontodetails.Ifyourteacherasksyoutobringaspecificbookorworkbooktoclass,bringit.Remindersmayhelp.__32__Takeafewminuteseacheveningtostudywhatyoulearnedinclass.·__33__Ifyourteacherasksyoutocompletehomework,doitcompletelyandneatly.Yourworkwillstandoutfromtheothers,evenifthereareerrors,asitwillbeobviousthatyoudidyourbest.Ifyoufindthatthehomeworkrequiresyoutodosomeextraresearchorseektutoringhelp,justdoit.Rememberthatthemoreeffortyouputintoyourwork,themoreyou’llgetfromit.___34___·BeattentiveinclassMakeanefforttolistencarefullyeachdayandbeinvolvedinthelesson.Eventhoughtherewillbeboringtopicscoveredinclass,realizethatitistheteacher’sjobtoteachandyourjobtolearntheinformationpresented.___35___Thequestionsareconcerningthetopicanditshowsthatyouarelistening.Mostteacherslovetogettheinformationaboutyourstudy,soprovideit.Doyourhomework.Raiseyourhandandasksomequestions.And,theteacherwilladmireyourachievement.Yourclassmateswilladmireyourachievement.Writeremindersifyouhaveto,butcomeprepared.So,pickthetipsthatworkforyouandtrythemtoday.Standupbravelytoexpressyourownopinionsinclass.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanworkedinabigcompany．Oneday，hecamehomefrom36late，tiredandannoyed，tofindhis6﹣year﹣oldson37himatthedoor．The38hissonsawhim，heaskedhimaquestion，"Daddy，howmuchdoyoumakeanhour？""That's39ofyourbusiness．Ifyou40know，Imake﹩20anhour．"themansaidangrily．"Oh，"thelittleboyreplied，withhisheaddown．Lookingup，hesaid，"Daddy，mayIplease41﹩10？"Thefatherwas42andshoutedathimtogobacktohisroombecausehethoughthissonwasso43．Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor．Themansatdownandstartedtoget44angrieraboutthelittleboy's45．Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney？Afteranhour46，themanhadcalmeddown，andstartedto47．Thenhewentintothelittleboy'sroom．"I'vebeenthinking，maybeIwastoo48onyouearlier．Here'sthe﹩10youaskedfor．"saidtheman．Thelittleboystood49up，smiling．"Oh，thankyoudaddy!"Heyelled．Then，50underhispillow，he51somecrumpledupbills．Thelittleboyslowly52outhismoney，then53athisfather．"Daddy，Ihave﹩20now．CanI54anhourofyourtime？Pleasecomehome55tomorrow．Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou．"36.A．school B．work C．tripD．hospital37.A．standingfor B．askingfor C．waitingfor D．playingwith38.A．moment B．time C．day D．when39.A．not B．no C．nothing D．none40.A．have B．must C．might D．want41.A．earn B．make C．lend D．borrow42.A．angry B．happy C．desperate(无望的)D．embarrassed(尴尬的)43.A．selfishB．crazy C．aggressive（好斗的）D．innocent（无辜的）44.A．more B．perhaps C．even D．little45.A．money B．questions C．toys D．pillows（枕头）46.A．about B．orelse C．orso D．later47.A．relax B．refresh C．relieve D．regret48.A．hard B．kind C．soft D．gentle49.A．warmly B．straightC．slowly D．lazily50.A．putting B．getting C．taking D．reaching51.A．broughtout B．pickedoutC．pulledout D．leftout52.A．counted B．gave C．presented D．sent53.A．lookeddown B．lookedaway C．lookedup D．lookedout54.A．sell B．borrow C．buy D．have55.A．late B．early C．happily D．often其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AfirestartedinsideabigstoreonMainStreet.Mario,56.____________wastheownerofthestore,calledoutto57.___________numberofyoungmenonthestreetforhelprightaway.“Helpus!”Marioshouted.“I’moffering1,000dollarsforputtingoutthefire!”In58._________(little)thanthreeseconds,twomenshowedupinthestore.They59.______(help)Mariotofightthefire,butfiveminuteslater,thingswerestillburning.SoMarioshouted,“Weneedmorehelp60.________(put)outthefire!I’moffering2,000dollars!”Anothertwomenappearedinthestoreimmediately,but61._________(fortunately)theydidn’tseemtohelpmucheither.Itwas62._________(wind)atthetime,soeverythingwasonfireprettysoon.Althougheverybodytriedtheirbest,thestorewasstill63._________flamesanditwastimetogetout.Allofasudden,anoldbuscameoutofnowhereanddrovestraightinthecenteroftheflames,alongwithsome60-year-old64.______________(passenger).Beforethebusstopped,allofthemjumpedoutandfoughtthefire.Abouthalfanhourlater,thefirefinallydieddown.“Thanksforsavingmystore!”Mariosaidpleasantly,65.___________(walk)uptothoseheroeswith2,000dollars.“Whatareyougoingtodowithallthismoney,ifyoudon’tmindmeasking?”“Well,”thebusdriveranswered,“firstwewillprobablyfixthebrakesonthatbus.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件，为他供应建议。内容包括：欢迎他和家人来中国旅行；旅行前的打算：了解中国文化，学会用筷子，学一些简洁的汉语。留意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：chopstick筷子DearCharlie,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．Anewstudywarnsthataboutthirtypercentoftheworld'speoplemaynothaveenoughwaterbytheyear2025．AprivateAmericanorganizationcalledPopulationActionInternational（PAI）didthenewstudy．Itsaysmorethan335millionpeoplelackenoughwaternow．Thepeoplelivein28countries．MostofthecountriesareinAfricaortheMiddleEast．PAIresearcherRobertEngelmansaysbytheyear2025，about3，000millionpeoplemaylackwater．Atleast18morecountriesareexpectedtohaveseverewaterproblems．Thedemandforwaterkeepsincreasing．YettheamountofwateronEarthstaysthesame．Mr．Engelmansaysthepopulationincountriesthatlackwaterisgrowingfasterthaninotherpartsoftheworld．Hesayspopulationgrowthinthesecountrieswillcontinuetoincrease．Thereportsayslackofwaterinthefuturemayresultinseveralproblems．Itmayincreasehealthproblems．Lackofwateroftenmeansdrinkingwatersisnotsafe．Mr．Engelmansaysthereareproblemsallovertheworldbecauseofdiseases，suchascholerawhicharecarriedinwater．Lackofwatermayalsoresultinmoreinternationalconflict．Countriesmayhavetocompeteforwaterinthefuture．Somecountriesnowgetsixtypercentoftheirfreshwaterfromothercountries．Andthereportsayslackofwaterwouldaffecttheabilitytoimprovetheireconomies．Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedlargeamountsofwaterwhentheyarebeginning．ThePopulationActionInternationalstudygivesseveralsolutionstothewaterproblem．Oneway，itsays，istofindwaystousewaterformorethanonepurpose．Anotherwayistoteachpeopletobecarefulnottowastewater．Athirdwayistouselesswaterforagriculture．Thereportalsosayslong﹣﹣termsolutionstothewaterproblemmustincludecontrolsonpopulationgrowth．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________