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2021年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17任务型阅读考点3完成句子或表格A(2021·浙江衢州市·中考真题)阅读下面材料,根据文中信息帮助HappyDay设计一份广告,完成以下任务。任务A:补全14题的信息。每空限填一词。任务B:编写一句广告语,完成第5题。不超过10个词。Oneevening,Grandadsaid,“IoncehadafriendcalledDay.HisfirstnamewasHenry,buteveryonecalledhimHappy.HappyDaymadeaverygoodliving.Hehadbeentomanyplacesandwhenhecametoaplacethatheliked,heopenedapetshopandbegansellingAfricanGhostFish.“AccordingtoHappy,thesearetheworld’sonlyinvisiblefish,andthey’reespeciallygoodpetsbecausetheydon’tneedanyfood.Onceayear,thefemaleGhostFishlayseggs.Immediatelyafterthat,andifeverythingispletelyquiet,shebeesvisible.Butinablink(眨眼)ofaneye,she’sgoneagain.Ifyouseeher,you’reextremelyluckyforshe’sthemostbeautifulcreaturealive.“WhenHappytoldhiscustomersthisstory,histanksoffishsoldveryquickly.Whentheywerepletelysoldout,Happyusuallyleftforanothertown.”“Wasthatbecausehiscustomerswerenotsatisfied?”Weasked.“Notatall,”Grandadsaid.“Hiscustomerswerepletelysatisfied.Manypeopletoldhimthattheygotgreatpleasurefromtheirinvisiblefish.Itwassorelaxing.AfewevenclaimedthattheyhadseenafemaleGhostFish,anditwastrulyunforgettable.Yes,Happywasacleverman,”“Canyoutellussomemoreabouthim?”Wesaid.“Notnow,”saidGrandad.“I’mtired,andIwantanap(打盹).Whydon’tyouchildrengoandwatchthetankofGhostFishinmyroom?Remember,ifyousitquietlyandwatchreallyclosely,youmightevenseeafemale.”Aswerushedexcitedlyfromtheroom,IheardGrandadwhisper,“Thankyou,Happy.”Iwonderwhathemeant.AFRTCANGHOSTFISHNOWONSALEAtHappyDay’s1Shop!
Theworld’sonlyinvisiblefish.
Theyneed2food.
Thefemaleisthemost3creaturealive.Shebeesvisibleaftershelayseggs.
Allcustomerswillbepletelysatisfied.
Thefishwilllivegreat4toyou.5B(2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题)Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyourfriendsaredoing,willyougetanxious(焦虑的)?Fiftyonepercentofteenagerssaidyeswhentheywereaskedthisquestioninarecentstudy.Thefearthat“I’mabsentwhileothersmightbehavingfun”iscalledFOMO—fearofmissingout.FOMOpushesyoutocheckthesocialmedia(社交媒体)moreoften.Thiscanmakeyoubeemoreeasilyaffected(影响)byothers.Youmayfeelsad,lonelyandboredifyoustarttoexperienceFOMO.So,whatcanwedotodealwithit?ChangeyourfocusYoushouldstopworryingaboutwhatyoumaybemissingouton.Instead,trytofocusonthegoodthingsyouhavealreadybeendoing.Useyoursparetimetodothingsyouenjoy,suchaspaintingorplayingsoccer.KeepadiaryBykeepingapersonaldiary,youwilllearntobemoregratefulforthegreatthingsyouhaveinyourlife.Youwillrealizethatyouaretheonlyonewhohascontroloveryourlife,nottheInternet.….BuilduprealconnectionsWhenyoufeellonely,whynotmeetupwithpeopleinreallife?Talkingwithyourfamilyortakingpartinagroupactivitycanhelpyoufeelbetter.Aslongasyouliveinthemoment,you’llnevermissoutonanythinginyourlife!6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________C(2021·四川成都市·中考真题)TheArcticishometoover21,000kindsofanimalsandplants.TwothirdsofitistheArcticOcean.Inwinter,itispletelycoveredwithseaice.Insummer,nearly50percentoftheseisice.It’salsohometoabout4millionpeople,agroupofwhomareInuit.JimisanInuitboy.At6:30am,hewakesupandgetsreadytogotoschoolinhisfurcoat.Itkeepshimwarminthefreezingweather.Halfanhourlater,hegetstoschoolonaskiorsnowmobile.Someofhisfriendsgobycarinstead.At11:30am,it’stimeforlunch.There’sfishandothermeatinhislunchbox.Hesometimeseatsthemuncooked.Thesefoodsgivehimenoughenergy.Besideslocalfood,somepeopleeatWesternfood.At5:00pm,thesnowoutsidemakeseverythingbright,sohewearssnowgogglesonhiswaybackhome,orhiseyesmaybehurtbadlybythestronglight.FromDecembertoMarch,thesunneverrises.However,italwaysshinesintheskyduringthesummer.At10:00pm,hegoestobed.Sometimeshestaysinanicehousecalledigloo.Itlookscoldbutit’swarminside.Manylocalpeopleliveinhousesmadeofwood.TheInuitmainlymakealivingbyhuntingandfishing.Now,theirlifeisgreatlyinfluencedbyclimate(气候)change.Forexample,manyanimalstheyhuntforfoodaredisappearing.Thereislessfoodforthereindeertheykeep,too.Theyfacemoreterribleweather,suchassnowstorms.Huntingbeesmoredangerous.Huntersmayaccidentallyfallintowateriftheicebeestoothin.Actually,thetemperatureintheArcticis18℃higherthanitwas125yearsago.AllArcticicemaydisappearduringthesummerinlessthan100years.11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________D(2021·山西中考真题)In2009,ToddBolputupaLittleFreeLibrarywiththeusedboards.Thatwastoshowhisrespectandloveforhismother,wholovedreadingverymuch.Theideaquicklyspread,andToddmadeawisedecisiontosetupLittleFreelibraryasanonprofit(非营利的)organizationwithsignsthatread“LittleFreeLibrary:TakeaBook,ReturnaBook.”Todaythereareabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countriesandtheyhaveagreatinfluenceonpeople’slife.Studieshaveshownthatbooksinthehandsofchildrenhaveameaningfulinfluenceonimprovingliteracy(识字).LittleFreeLibraryspreadstheideathatliteracyisofgreatimportanceandpushespeopletolearnandgrowintheirownliteracy.LittleFreeLibrarycangreatlyimprovetherelationshipamongneighborsandstrangers,too.“Withinjustafewmilesofme,therearemanylittlelibrariesinfolks’frontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwithanyonewhopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworldwherebooks,andtheknowledgethateswiththem,arehighlyvalued.”Catherine,anAmericanwoman,said,“I’veevenreceivedanoteofthanksfromagentlemannamedEsteban.Hewasespeciallythankfultohavea“friend”onacoldnight:‘Thankyouforthiswonderfulgiftofabook.It’sanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.I’llreturnoneinitsplaceassoonasIcan!’”Ifeachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietythatspendslesstimeonthephonesandmoreonthepagesofabook.TheideaofLittleFreeLibrarywasfirstcreatedbyToldBol.Hemadeitforhismotherwhowasabook16.Thentheideasoonspreadtomanycountries.AndTodd17decidedtobuildFreeLibraryasanonprofitorganization.Nowadays,thereareabout100,000littlefreelibrariesaroundtheworld.LittleFreeLibrarytellsusthatliteracyisso18andpushesustoimproveourabilitytoreadandwritethroughbooks.Italsohelpstoimprovetherelationship19people.Atthesametime,withlittlefreelibraries,peoplecan20thejoyofreadingbooks.What’smore,littlefreelibrariesgivepeopleafeelingofwarmth.Ifthereissuchalibraryineachbuildinginthefuture,peoplewillspendmoretimereadinginsteadofplayingonthephones.E(2021·江苏南京市·中考真题)Examsareafactofschoollifeformostpeople.Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthemandfeelsstressed,althoughtheyhavepreparedwell.Alittlestresscausedbytheexamsisusefulasitcansharpenyourmindandmotivate(激发)youtodowell.Buttoomuchstresscanstopyouworkingtothebestofyourabilities,soit’simportantnottoletitgetoutofcontrol.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.Thekeystobeingpreparedforexamsandavoidingunnecessaryexamstressareknowingwhatyouneedtoknow,planningandpreparingforyourrevision(复习),andgivingyourselfenoughtimetodoit.Ifyoucan,findacopyofthesyllabusforeachsubject.Thistellsyouwhatyouneedtoknowandgivesyouthetopicsforrevision.Makeaweekbyweekrevisiontimetablecharttodisplayinyourworkspace.Includethetopicsyouneedtocoverforeachsubject.About12weeksbeforeyourfirstexam,recordthedatesandtimesforeachofyourexamsinyourplannerordiaryandmakeacopytoputonyourwallathome.Duringyourexamperiod,youwantyourbraintoworkatitsverybest,sobuildinrelaxationtimebeforebed,avoidlatenightrevisionsessionsandtrytogotobedearlysoyougetenoughsleep.Ifpanic(惊慌)startstocreepin,trytoreplaceyournegativethoughtswithmorepositive(积极的)ones,suchas‘It’sgoingtobeOK?Ifyouhavedifficultyansweringaquestion,leaveitandmoveontothenextone—don’tspendtimetyingyourselfinmental(思想上的)knotsovereachquestion.Youarenotalonewhiledealingwiththestress.Callpsychological(心理的)hotlinetoshareyourworriesandgethelpfromothersgoingthroughthesameexperience.Rememberthatthereislifeafterexams.Thingsmayfeelstressfulrightnow,butitwon’tlastforever.Andthentherestofyourlifewillstillbethere.TheExamStressSituation21aboutexamsisarealfactforalmosteveryoneatschool.ProblemThoughalittleexamstressdoesgoodtoyou,toomuchmaymakeyou22toworkaswellasyoucan.HowtocontrolexamstressCarefulpreparationisnecessarytostopyoufromworries.Findacopyofthesyllabusforeachsubjecttogetnecessary23.Makearevisiontimetablechartforevery24todisplayinyourworkspace,includingnecessarytopics.Prepareforyourexams25andremindyourselfofthedatesandtimesforeachexam.Makeyourself26beforebedtimeandgetenoughsleep.Tryto27yourselftostaypositive.Ifyoumeetdifficultquestions,justmoveon,insteadof28howtoanswerthemtoolong.Turntopsychologicalhotlineandthoseinthesameboatfor29.Rememberstresswilldisappearbutyour30willgoon.F(2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题)Homestaysarebeingmoreandmorepopular,andpeoplearoundtheworldareofferingtheirhomesashotels.Homestaysoffercheapplacestostay,andthechanceforgueststoseethearealikealocal.Theyareverypopularwithpeoplewhowanttostayinanothercountrytostudyoronholiday.Weaskedthreefamilieswhorunhomestaystotellusaboutwheretheylive.TheAtalfamilyOurfamilyhomeisinasmallvillageinthenorthofPakistan,intheHimalayanmountains.Thevillageisquitesmallandveryquiet.Themountainsareextremelybeautiful.Youcangoforlongwalksandswimintheriversbuttherearenoshops,cinemasorcafes.KateandJulianFoxtonOurtwobedhouseisbytheseainthesouthwestofEngland.Itisaboutfiveminutes’drivetothenearestvillageofPortreath.Therearelotsofbeaches,riversandforestsanditisveryquiet.Wespendalotoftimereadingbooks,watchingfilmsandgoingforwalks.Ourareaisgreatforsportslikesurfing,kayakingandmountainbiking.However,thehouseshereareexpensive,whichcanbeaproblemforlocalpeople.Therearenobusesortrainshere,soitcanbedifficulttogetaroundwithoutacar。ChaficandAlineHalwanyOurhomeisnearthecentreofBeirut,Lebanon,oneofthelargestcitiesintheMiddleEast.Therearelotsofcafesandrestaurants,whichopenlateatnight.Weloveitherebecauseit’ssofriendlyandyoucanalwaysfindwhatyouneed—lotsofpeopleetostaytolearnArabicandFrench.However,itcanbenoisyatnight,andthereisquitealotoftrafficduringtheday.Homestayholidays—Ahome31fromhomeFamiliesAdvantagesDisadvantagesTheAtalfamily(Pakistan)It’sinasmallandquietvillageinbeautifulmountains.Peoplecan32andswimthere.Therearenoshops,cinemasorcafes.KateandJulianFoxton33Ittakesashort34tothebeaches,riversandforestsbycar.It’sagoodplacefor35likesurfing,kayakingandmountainbiking.Housesherearenot36.It’sdifficulttogetaround37acar.ChaficandAlineHalwany(Lebanon)Lotsofcafesandrestaurants38atnight.Youcanalwaysfind39youneed.Thereismuch40atnightandlotoftrafficduringtheday.G(2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题)Readingisfun!Youcanalsoanalyzetexts(文本)tolearnmorefromthetextsandaboutthetexts.Onewayyoucandothiswithfictionbooks,passages,orpoemsisbyexploringtheirthemes.Athemeisacentralidearunningthroughoutthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents.Thewritermayexpresshisorherthoughtsabouthumanityoraworldviewthroughatheme.Themescanbeideaslikefriendship,bravery,love,honestyorfamily.Makesureyouknowwhatthewriterissaying.Sometimes,themesarehardtofindout.First,thethememaynotbeabletobeincludedinjustonewordliketheexamplesabove.Theremayalsobemorethanonethemeinthetext.What’smore,somethemesarenotpresentedinthewordsdirectly.Youhavetousecluesinthetextstofindthem.Tostartexploringthetheme,firstyouneedtomakesureyou’vereadthewholetext.Sincethemesdevelopovertime,youcan’tfullyunderstandtheunderlyingthemesuntiltheendofthetext.Then,askyourselftosumup(概括)thetextandtrytoworkouta“bigidea”.Forexample,didmanycharactersresolveproblemswiththeirfamilies?Iftherewasonlyonesmallproblemwithacharacter’sfamily,then“family”mightnotbethethemeofthetext.Finally,afterfindingouta“bigidea”,gothroughthetexttofindexamplesthatsupportthisidea.Youneedn’trepeateverydetailofthestoryafewkeyexampleswillbefine.Nowyouarereadytoexplorethethemeofatext!Exploringthe41ofatextMainpointsDetailedinformation42isatheme?●Athemeisa43ideathatconnectsthecharactersandevents.●The44thoughtsarepossiblyexpressedthroughthetheme.Whyisit45tofindthetheme?●Youmightnot46thethemeinjustoneword.●Theremayalsobemorethanonethemeinthetext.●Somethemesarenotpresentedina47way.Howcanyouexplorethetheme?●Readthetexttillthe48tofullyunderstandthethemes.●Workouta“bigidea”ofthetextbysummingupthetext.●Findsomekeyexamplesto49the“bigidea”.It’snot50torepeateverydetail.H(2021·浙江金华市·中考真题)假如你是亚运会工作人员,阅读下面申请书,完成亚运会志愿者信息登记表。每空不得超过三个词。DearSir/Madam,IamLucy,a20yearoldstudentfromCityCollege.I’mwritingtoexpressmywishtoworkasavolunteer(志愿者)forthe19thAsianGames.I’manactiveandfriendlygirlfromChina.I’velearnedEnglishfor13yearsandcanspeakEnglishwell.AndIcanalsospeakalittleJapanese.I’vebeentomanycountriesinAsiaandknowalotaboutAsiancultures.SoI’mabletomunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Besides,Ihaveorganized(组织)di
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