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2023年中考第二次模拟考试卷英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:110分)注意事项1.本试卷共8页,满分110分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。1.—Amy,myclasswillvisittheBird'sNestthisafternoon.—_____()A.Goodluck! B.Congratulations! C.Haveagoodtime. D.That'sagoodidea.2.JudyreadunusualreportfromKailiEveningonJune10.reportwasaboutthedoctorsandnursesassisting(援助)ShanghaiinthefightagainstCOVID—19.()A.a;A B.an;The C.a;The D.an;An3.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Let'sexpress(表达)ourbestwishesto.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs4.—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutDazhou,LinHui?—Noproblem.It'sthenortheastofSichuanProvinceandit'sfamousitsnaturalgas.()A.in;for B.in;as C.on;as D.to;for5.—IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?—Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisitita_____time.()A.three B.third C.four D.fourth6.—DoyoulikethemovieiscalledTheBattleatLakeChangjin?—Sure.Ithinknomovieisthanit.()A.that;moretouching B.what;lesstouching C.that;moretouched D.which;lesstouched7.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes,you'llneverreallylearnthelanguage.()A.and B.or C.so D.but8.—Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen's100meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.—Wonderful!WeSuBingtianandhisteammates.()A.areproudof B.arefriendlyto C.arestrictwith9.Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewe________dependonourselvessomeday.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't10.—Hurryup,Jason!We'regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed.—Don'tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutesenough.()A.washing;are B.towash;are C.towash;is D.washing;is11.—Moreandmorehigh—technologyproductsinChina.—Yes.Ourcountryisbeingstrongerandstronger.()A.ismaking B.aremaking C.ismade D.aremade12.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.()A.enter B.entered C.willenter D.haveentered13.—MyfriendTonyisalwaysbehindmetoencourageandhelpmetogetoverallthedifficulties.—Heissokind.Thisis_________()A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. C.Nopains,nogains. D.Eastandwest,homeisthebest.14.—LiMeiLiuHuaisgoodatspeakingEnglish,sotheycan'tmunicatewithforeignstudentswell.—Itdoesn'tmatter.IthinktheywilldotheirbesttoimprovetheirEnglish.()A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither;nor15.—Mr.Wang,canIgotoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesassoonasschoolisover?—______WehavetopreparefortheingArtFestivaltogether.()A.Whynot? B.Ihopeso. C.I'mafraidnot. D.Ofcourse.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。SomeEnglishexpressionshavesomethingtodowithclothes.(16)younoticedthem?Let'shavealook!Peoplewearpantstocover(17)bodies.Whensomebodyis(18),wecansay"hehasants(蚂蚁)inhispants".Ineveryfamily,onepersonalwaystakescontrol.Sometimesa(19)tellsherhusbandwhattodo.Thenwesay"shewearsthe(20)inthefamily".Pantsusuallyhave(21)toholdthings.Ifonespendshismoney(22),wemaysay"heburnsaholeinhispocket".Pleasedon'tdolikethis!Ifaperson(23)hismoneyanddoesnotspendtoomuch,hewillbe(24)inthefuture.Ifapersonstickstohisdreamandhemaybe(25)atlast.Weshould"takeourhatsoff"tothem.Mr.Bradisanimportantperson.Hehasabigpany.Hewearsasuitandtie,andashirtwithsleeves(袖子)(26)coverhisarms.(27)thatmakeshimlookcoolandstrict,weknowheshowshis(28)openlytoeveryone.Thenwecansay"hewearshisheartonhissleeve".Weknowforcertainit'seasytogetalongwell(29)thiskindofperson.CanyoufindsomeothersimilarEnglish(30)?Useyourheadandyoucanfindthembyyourself.(16)A.Did B.Have C.Are D.Does(17)A.His B.Their C.Him D.Them(18)A.Happy B.Cool C.Calm D.Nervous(19)A.Son B.Daughter C.Wife D.Mother(20)A.Dress B.Sweater C.Skirt D.Pants(21)A.Socks B.Pockets C.Gloves D.Bags(22)A.Less B.Slowly C.Quickly D.Carefully(23)A.Wastes B.Costs C.Saves D.Likes(24)A.Happy B.Excited C.Poor D.Rich(25)A.Fat B.Good C.Happy D.Successful(26)A.Who B.Where C.What D.Which(27)A.Because B.And C.Though D.But(28)A.Sadness B.Feelings C.Anger D.Worry(29)A.With B.On C.In D.About(30)A.News B.Grammar C.Words D.Expressions三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面四则材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ADoyouwanttofindajob?Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.WaiterrequiredAtUKGrillRestaurantPay:£6.90perhour20hoursperweek,5pm—10pm,4nightsExperiencedwaitersonlytoapply,emailyourCVtoCleanerneededSalary:£6.75perhourNoexperienceneededWorkingonMonday,WednesdaytoSaturday4:30pm—6pmApplybytelephone:013—89483761DriverwantedWearelookingfordeliverydriversSalary:£7.20—7.60perhourNoexperienceneededHours:8:00amto4:00pm,5daysperweekRing024—79103694foranapplicationformSupportWorkerwantedDoyouliketocareforothers?Canyouunderstandolderpeople?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:Startingrateof£7.50perhourExcellentTraining(31)Whichjobneedsonlyexperiencedpersons?A.Waiter. B.Cleaner. C.Driver. D.SupportWorker.(32)Toworkasacleaner,youneedto.A.Haveenoughexperience B.Workfrom4:30pm—6pmC.Ringforanapplicationform D.Satisfymanyrequirements(33)Howcanyougetthejobasasupportworker?A.Ring024—79103694. B.Ring013—89483761.C.Sendanemailtoterry@ukgrill.. D.Sendanemailtocareers@golden—care..BPeoplelikesellersoradvertiserslovetotellusthatadvertisingwillsaveusmoney.Theytellusthatplacingadsinandoneverythingfromvideogamestotoiletpaperwillhelpustosavemuchmoney.Theadvertisingpaysthecostofpartoftheitemorservice,allowingthesellerorprovidertochargelessthantheywould.ButIdisagree.Acoupleofyearsago,IboughtaKindle,anereader.Idecidedtochooseonewiththeadsor"SpecialOffers"asAmazoncalledit.Thepricewaslowerandtherewerepromisesofmoney—savingoffers,withbasicads.Well,thingsweregoodforaboutsixmonths.Ididreceivesomeofferssuchasa10%off,ortheopportunitytobuycertainbooksfor﹩1.ThentheoffersdisappearedwhentheKindleFirecameout.Suddenly,mostofthespecialofferswerelimitedtoKindleFireowners.Nowthereareveryfewoffersforthem,either.TheonlythingsInowreceivearetrueads:Thingsformetolookat,buttheyholdnovalue.Theadvertisingnolongerbenefitsme.Tobehonest,itmakesmemad.Ithetrick,the"Advertisingwillsaveyoumoney".IhadthoughtthatitwouldbedifferentwiththeKindle.Butitwasn't.Oncetheyneededtoselladifferentproduct,thosebuyersgotleftbehind.Thoughsellerssaytheymakelessmoney,thoseholdingthenewerproductcan'treceiveallthespecialoffers.Sure,youpayalittlelessforthemodethatadsdisplay,butthemoney—savingpromiseislonggone.(34)TheauthordecidedtobuytheKindlewithadsmainlybecauseof.A.Itshighquality B.ItsgoodaftersalesserviceC.Itslowpriceandpromisedoffers D.Itsoffertogivemoneysavingadvice(35)AftertheauthorownedtheKindle,.A.Hecouldbuyanybookfor$1 B.HewasaskedtobuyaKindleFireC.Hedidn'treceiveanyspecialoffers D.Heendedupreceivingadsofnovalue(36)Theunderlinedwords"fellfor"inParagraph5means"".A.Wasinspiredby B.Wasfooledby C.Wasconfusedabout D.Wasworriedabout(37)ThewritertriestotellusA.Advertisinghasitsownsalestheory. B.Advertisingwastesconsumers'time. C.Advertisinghelpsconsumerssavemoney. D.Advertisingdoesn'tbenefitconsumersasitsays.CInstudents'dailytalks,celebrities(名人)areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob(职责)tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辩论).Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?It'sacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodelbecausepeopleusuallylookuptostars.Ifacelebritydrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhimbecausetheylookuptothecelebritysomuch.Ifacelebrity'slifestyleisforkids,thentheirparentsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheylettheirkidssee.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel,evenifyouarenotacelebrity!Youcanstillbearolemodeltoyoursistersandbrothers,ayoungerneighbor,oranyone.ButIthinkcelebritiesshouldbeverygood,becausetheyarerolemodelsforsomanypeople!Althoughitisawonderfulthingtobeagoodrolemodel,that'snotwhatthecelebritiesmustdo.Theyarefamousbecausetheylovewhattheydoandaregoodatit.Beingarolemodelisneverinthejob.Ifthecelebrityknowstheyareaffectingtheyoungpeople,theyshouldtryhardtosetagoodexample.(38)Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A.Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B.Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C.Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D.Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.(39)Whatdoestheunderlinedword""mean?A.优秀的 B.平衡的 C.不错的 D.不恰当的(40)Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebeefamous?A.Bypostingletters B.Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C.Bysettingagoodexampletoothers. D.Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.(41)Whatconclusion(结论)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A.Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B.Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C.Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D.Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.DSafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon'tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You'llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险)?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.(42)Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancepanies B.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroad D.wanttotakevaccines(43)Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A.news B.life C.sports D.advertisement(44)WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.It'sveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.B.Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.C.Ifyoudon'thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.D.Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.(45)Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparations B.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.helpyoumakeatravelplan D.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamily四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。brought/workout/interesting/tryout/left/bright(46)Ourhometownhasmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourheart.(47)Theyareseenassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.(48)Marydecidedtoforajobatanafter—schoolreadingprogramlastyear.(49)Weusuallyplantodosomething,orgosomewheretogether.(50)Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。Mr.Hope,thedoormanatourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Sometimespeoplemakefunofhislimp.Italways(51)(make)meangrytohearthemlaughingathim.Watchinghimmakehiswayslowlyaroundourschoolwiththecleaningtoolsinhand,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.OnedaywhileI(52)(stand)inthehall,IsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope'slimp.Theheadmastersawthisandhewasverymad.Hetookallofusdowntothebasement.Heshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat."ThisisMr.Hopewhenhe(53)(be)ayoungman,"saidtheheadmaster.Iwasshocked(54)(learn)thatourdoormanwasonceagreatrower(划船运动员).Inthe1968Olympics,afterthefinalracestarted,Mr.Hope'sboatandanotheroneweresoonfaraheadoftheotherboats,racingneckandnecktowardsthefinishlineTheracewasgoingwellwhensuddenly,Mr.Hopeheardahugecracking(爆裂)sound.Hesawhisopponent's(对手)boat(55)(go)downfast.Themanwasintroublebecausetheboathadbrokenrightinthemiddle.He(56)(stick)inside,unabletoescape.Without(57)(stop)tothink,Mr.Hopejumpedintothewaterandpulledthemanupfromunderneaththewater.Theotherboats(58)(pass)themontheirwaytothefinishline,leavingthetwomenaloneinthewater.TheothermanhadabrokenlegandMr.Hope'slegwascutbadlybythesharpwoodsplinters.Mr.Hopeneverfinishedtherace.HenevergotagoldmedalattheOlympics.Hedidendupgettingaspecialmedalforsportsmanship.Andeversincethenhe(59)(be)unabletowalkproperly.Aswestoodtherelistening,theboysfeltashamedofwhattheyhaddone."Mr.Hopeisahero.HisbraveryandselflessactionsmakehimanOlympicchampion(冠军)forever.We(60)(notlaugh)athimanymore,"saidtheboys.五、任务型阅读(共10小题;61~65题每小题1分,66~70题每小题2分,满分15分)A)YuanLongping(1930—2021)isknownasthefatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻).Seeingpeopledieofhungerwhenhewasyoung,Yuandecidedtofindawayto(61)iriceproductionandfillpeople'sbowls.In1973,hefinallydevelopedthefirsthybridrice.YuanhelpedChinaworkagreatwonder一feedingnearlyonefifthoftheworld'spopulationwith(62)lthan9%oftheworld'stotalfarmland.Henotonlymadeabigdifferencetothelivesofthe(63)Cpeople,butalsomanyinothercountries.Tothisday,hybridricehasbeengrowninover40countries."Ihavetwo(64)d.Oneistoenjoythecoolunderthetallrice,andtheotheristogrowhybridriceacrosstheworld,"Yuansaid.Andheworkedtillthe(65)eofhislifetomakethemetrue.B)Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuysomebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17yearoldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina."ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina."Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,"heexplains."ButIh
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