高中英语 Unit 3 Computers单元综合检测 新人教版必修2

【步步高学案导学设计】-学年高中英语Unit3Computers单元综合检测新人教版必修2第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whendoestheplanetakeoff?A．At8∶30.B．At8∶25.C．At8∶55.2．Whereisthemannow?A．Intheshop.B．Inthebank.C．Intherestaurant.3．WhereareMary’sfriendsmostprobably?A．Stillattheairport.B．AtMary’shouse.C．AtTom’shouse.4．What’stheprobablerelationshipofthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson.B．Classmates.C．Doctorandpatient.5．Whatdothemanthinkofyesterday’smovie?A．It’sinteresting.B．It’sterrible.C．Justsoso.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whendidthegirlgetthenewbike?A．Yesterday.B．Someweeksago.C．LastSunday.7．Howdidthegirlgetthenewbike?A．Herparentsgaveittoher.B．Afriendgaveittoher.C．Sheboughtitherself.8．Whatdidtheboythinkofthenewbike?A．Expensive.B．Cheap.C．Notsogood.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．WhereisLucynow?A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inthestation.10．HowmanybabiesdidLucy’saunthave?A．1.B．2.C．3.11．WhydidLucytellalietotheteacher?A．Becauseshedidn’tliketogotoschool.B．Becausesheonlylovesoneofthebabies.C．Becauseshehatestheteacher.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Lookforasecondhandcar.B．Buyanewcar.C．Savemoney.13．HowmuchwillJohnloseifhesellsthecar?A．900dollars.B．1,200dollars.C．About300dollars.14．Whowilllendmoneytotheman?A．Stella.B．John.C．Harry.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A．Dishonest.B．Confusing.C．Kind.16．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation?A．Thereisalivingflyinthesoup.B．Themanwantstohaveamealwithoutanymoney.C．Themanagreedtochangeanothersoup.17．Whatwillthewaitressdo?A．Paybackthemoneytotheman.B．Callthemanagertodealwiththeproblem.C．Changeanothersoupfortheman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WherewilltheylistentoCDs?A．Inthelibrary.B．Intheclassroom.C．Intheopenair.19．Whichofthefollowingwon’tthemembersdo?A．Performinfrontofothermembers.B．Singorplayamusicalinstrument.C．Writeapieceofmusic.20．Whatwillbediscussedatthenextmeeting?A．Choosingthemembersofthecommittee.B．Decidingtheprogrammefortheclub.C．BringingCDstothemeetings.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thisproblemisbeyondhisabilityandhecan’t________it.A．escapeB．holdC．gainD．solve22．Problems________becausetherewasalackofcommunication.A．raisedB．roseC．arousedD．arose23．Sofarourcompanyhasreceivedmorethan300________forthesixjobs.A．signalsB．applicationsC．postersD．athletes24．Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A．normalB．generalC．commonD．usual25．Astimewent________，itbecamestrongerandstronger.A．byB．upC．downD．off26．Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Idon’tthinkitistrue.A．pickedupB．turnedupC．putupD．madeup27．Whyareyousoanxious？Itisn’tyourproblem________.A．onpurposeB．inallC．ontimeD．afterall28．Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis______，wholivedin________.A．thirty；the1930sB．thirties；the1930C．thirty；1930sD．thirties；the1930s29．—Whywereyouabsentfromthemeeting?—________Iwasill.A．ForB．AsC．BecauseD．Nowthat30．Computers，________havingmanyuses，cannotcompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.A．whichB．thoughC．asifD．that31．Hehad________littleeducationthathecan’tteach________littlechildren.A．so；suchB．such；suchC．so；soD．such；so32．Suchgoodusehasbeen________hissparetime________hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A．madein；thatB．madeof；whichC．madeof；thatD．madeout；as33．Thechildren________manytimesnottogonearthelakerecently.A．havetoldB．toldC．havebeentoldD．werebeingtold34．Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．since35．Tillnow，threefilms________inourvillagethismonth.A．haveshownB．havebeenshownC．wereshownD．willbeshown第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhis__36__importantinventionswasthetrain.He__37__hisfirsttrainwhenhewasfortyfouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe__38__engineonthetrain，hemetwith__39__fromthegovernment，thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewould__40__cows，horsesandsheep，thatthe__41__wouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwould__42__theirhouses.Atthattime，__43__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.GeorgeStephenson__44__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall__45__，couldpullcarriages__46__goodsandpassengersandtherewas__47__tothem.Itwasavery__48__matterforhimto__49__thembelieve.However，after__50__，hewasabletodoit，andthefirsttrainthat__51__byStephensonhimself__52__whathehadsaid.Thefirstday__53__thepeoplealongtheway__54__thenoisesofthetrain__55__andsawitrunningquicklytothem，theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldandclosedtheirdoorstightly，fortheythoughtitagenius(妖怪)．Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.36．A.very B．alot C．mostD．much 37．A.made B．bought C．introduced D．did 38．A.electrical B．atomic C．steam D．oil 39．A.success B．troubles C．people D．pleasure 40．A.kill B．buy C．interest D．takeaway 41．A.smoke B．noise C．driver D．engine 42．A.pulldown B．blowawayC．setfireto D．pass43．A.most B．few C．onlyafew D．therich 44．A.said B．spoke C．told D．warned 45．A.roads B．rivers C．steam D．rails46．A.shortof B．fullofC．emptyof D．without 47．A.nogreatdanger B．dangerousC．alotofdangerD．fewdanger 48．A.easy B．difficult C．pleasant D．light 49．A.get B．cause C．make D．force 50．A.sometime B．sometime C．afewtimes D．sometimes51．A.wassold B．wasdrivenC．waspulled D．helped 52．A.believed B．seemed C．sensed D．proved 53．A.of B．when C．while D．for 54．A.caughtsightof B．listenedto C．heard D．thought 55．A.nearby B．inthedistanceC．onthefar D．fromthedistance 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATherearetwointerestingnewsitemsinthepaperafewyearsago.Onewasaboutamanwhoreceivedabillfromthetelephonecompanyfor$999,999—forthreemonths！Theotherwasaboutamanwhoreceived$2,000fordoingnothing.Theconnectionbetweenthetwonewsitemsissimple：computers—thebestinventionofthetwentiethcentury.Thetelephonebillcamefromacomputerwhichmadeaterrifyingmistake：theman’sbillwasonly$23.36.Theotheritemwasnotsoamusing.Amanwalkedintotheunguardedcomputerroomofalargepackagedroomofcompanyandexpertlyprogrammedthecomputertopayhim$2,000amonthforrawmeatwhichhe“supplied”tothecompany.Ofcourseheneversentthemeat，buthecertainlyreceivedthemoney.Thecomputerwroteoutabill，andeven“signed”it.Itwasonlyarandom(随便的)checkthatuncoveredthetrick.Itcouldbehappeninginthousandsofothercompaniesallovertheworld.Computersarenotthemagicworkersthatsomepeoplesaytheyare.Theymakemistakes，theyaresometimesslowerthanhumanbeingsandtheyareeasilyfooled.TheUSusedtoconscript(征兵)peoplewiththehelpofacomputer.Thearmysentoutacard，whichhadtobefilledinandsentback.Itwaseasytoavoidbeingcalledup(应征入伍)simplybyspreadingcandle—waxonthecard.Thecomputercouldn’treadthecard，anddidnothingwithit.It’sinoureverydaylifethatcomputerscausemanyproblems.Let’sgetbacktousingpeopleinsteadofcomputers，beforeamistakethatwecan’tputright.56．Inthefirstparagraphweknow________.A．thepaperistellingalieB．thefirstsentenceisthetopicsentenceC．thetwonewsitemsmadepeoplesurprisedD．ifamandidnothingatallforthetelephonecompany，hewouldstillget$2,00057．Themanwasgiven$2,000because________.A．thecomputermadeabigmistakeB．heworkedveryhardC．heprogrammedthecomputertopayhimsomuchforrawmeatD．hisworkwasverydifficulttodoandthepaywascertainlyhigh58．Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis________.A．computersaremagicworkersB．computerscandoanythingasmanC．computerscanwriteoutabillandeven“sign”itD．computerssometimesalsomakebigmistakes59．Thewriter’smainideaisthat________.A．we’dbetterusepeopleinsteadofcomputersinoureverydaylifeB．weshouldnotusecomputersbecausetheyalwaysmakemistakesC．computersarewidelyusedinoureverydaylifeD．ifwewanttoworkwell，don’tusecomputersBForthousandsofyears，wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumansfoundthattheregularmovementsofthesun，theearth，themoon，andthestarsmadegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedtodistinguishdayfromnight.But，eventually，peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately，orexactly.So，byusingthesun’spositioninthesky，theydividedthedayintodawn，morning，middayandevening.Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmarkingthepositionsofthesun’sshadow.ItwastheancientGreekswhodividedeachpositionofthis“sundial(日晷)”intohours.Butthesundoesn’talwaysshine.So，forthepast6,000years，manyotherwaysofkeepingtimehavebeentried.Slowburningcandlesweredividedintohours，andthehourglasswasinvented.Whenallthesandinthetopofanhourglasshasshiftedtothebottom，anhourhaspassed.Later，thependulum(摆钟)，withitsregularbackandforthmovementofweights，wasusedtomovethehandsonaclock.Pendulumsarestillusedingrandfatherclocks.Today，evenmoreaccurateclocksareinuse，suchasbatteryoperatedquartzclocks，digitalclocks，andclocksrunbyelectricaltuningforksandtinyatoms.Theseatomicclocksarethemostaccurateclockseverinvented.Theexacttimecanbekepttowithin1secondacentury.60．Humansintheolddaysused________totelldayfromnight.A．therisingandsettingofthesunB．batteryoperatedquartzclocksC．atomicclocksD．digitalclocks61．Asundialworksby________.A．trackingthemovementofthestarsaroundthesunB．markingashadowcastbythemovingsunC．burningcandlesinthesunlightD．watchingthestars62．WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedinthepasttomeasuretime?A．Anhourglass.B．Asundial.C．Digitalclocks.D．Apendulum.63．Whichofthefollowingwaysofmeasuringtimeisorderedfromtheleastaccuratetothemostaccurate?A．Sundial，pendulum，sun.B．Atomicclock，quartzclock，sundial.C．Sun，pendulum，atomicclock.D．Digitalclock，hourglass，slowburningcandles.CEverypartoftheUnitedStateshasspecialholidaysdependingontheparticularnationalgroupsthatliveinthearea.InHawaii，therearemanypeopleofAsianancestry(祖先，世系)．TheAsiansleftrichtraditionsforthesepeopletofollow.Today，Hawaiianshonortheirancestorswithspecialfeastsandfestivals.ForpeopleofJapaneseancestryinHawaii，theObonFestivalisveryspecial.It’stheceremoniestohonorthedeadrelativesandfriends.TheytakeplaceinJulyandAugust.Peoplegatherinthecourtyards，dressedintraditionalclothes.Tothemusicofdrums，menandwomenperformtheirnativefolkdancesinhonorofthedead.Intheeveningtherearefurtherceremoniesbytheseashore.Peopleplacepaperlanternsontinywoodenboats，whichrepresentthesoulsofthedead.Theysethundredsoftheseboatsinthewaterandwatchastheyfloatoutoverthedarkocean.ChineseHawaiianscelebratetheMoonFestivaltohonortheirancestorsandtheirnativeland.TheydothisinAugust.Familymembersgatherinagardenoralargeopenspaceinthelightofthemoon.Theydrinkteaandeatdeliciousmoonshapedcakes.ThecakesrepresentaneventinChinesehistory.Alongtimeago，thepeopleinChinausedroundcakesinaspecialway—theysentsecretmessagestoeachotherincakes.Themessagescalledforthepeopleofthecountrytojointogethertofightagainstthebadkingwhoruledthematthattime.Thetrickworkedandthepeoplewereabletooverthrow(推翻)theirruler.ByrecallingthiseventontheMoonFestival，theChinesepeoplehelptokeeptheirtraditionsaliveandtheirfamilytiesstrong.64．TheObonFestivalisheld________.A．tohonorthedeadfriendsandrelativesB．inagardeninthemoonlightC．torecallthebravedeedsoftheirancestorsD．attheseashoretosendoffhundredsofboats65．Accordingtothepassage，theoccasionthattheObonFestivaltakesplaceis________.A．seriousbutthepeoplearenottoosadB．veryjoyfulwithlotsofnoiseandlaughterC．boringanddullforthepeoplewhoattendD．seriousandthepeopleareverysad66．ItwassaidthattheancientChinesepeoplewontheirwaragainstthekingby________.A．sendingcakeswithmeatandsweetstoeachotherB．fillingroundcakeswithmeatandsweetsC．usingroundcakestosendeachothermessagesD．makingcakesintheshapeofthefullmoon67．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．interestingholidaysintheAmericanContinentB．JapaneseandChinesepeopleinHawaiiC．somespecialholidaysinHawaiiD．thehistoryoftheMoonFestivalDLaptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes，inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday，laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears，eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake，a110yearoldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition，theywillbeabletouseemailsto“speak”withtheirteachers，theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies.However，themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome，inafastfoodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology，laptopuseinhighereducation，suchascollegesanduniversities，isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful，theybecomemoresimilarthandesktopcomputer.Inaddition，theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternetbutalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities.AtWestlakeCollege，morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid，“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsa_window_of_the_world.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”68．Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks?A．Theydon’treallytalk.B．Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C．Laptopshavespeakers.D．Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakecollege?A．Allteachersusecomputers.B．1,500studentshavelaptops.C．ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.70．Theunderlinedphrase“awindowoftheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A．attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB．travelaroundtheworldC．getinformationfromaroundtheworldD．havefreelaptop第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriends__71__Indeed,therearemanythingsinlifewhichwealonecannotperform.Weneedfriends’help.Friendsarepeoplewhowillinglyandreadilyhelpuswhenweareintroubleandshowsympathyforuswhenweareinmisery.__72__Forexample,whenwehavepassedthegraduationexaminationandarelookingforajob,weneedexperiencedandreliablefriendstoguideusandhelpusonourway.Agoodfriendisalsoanadviserbecauseourownpointsofviewtowardsthingsmaynotbealwaysright.__73__Ofcourse,wecanmakefriendseverywhere.However,Ithinkthebestplaceisschool,whereweareamongabignumberofboysandgirlsofourownage,soitiseasytogettoknowoneanotherinashorttime.__74__Inordertomakefriends,weourselvesmustbehonest,noblemindedandkindheartedwherebytoleaveafavorableimpressiononotherssinceotherpeopleobserveusthesamewayaswedo.Atthesametime,weshouldavoidbadfriends,becausetheyalwaysdoharmtousandmoreover,theyaredangeroustothepeoplearound.Whatisevenworse,theydestroyourfriendshipwithgoodfriends.__75__A.Indeed,seekingacquaintancewithbadfriendswouldbeaseriousmistake.B．Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.C．Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoseekadvicefromfriends.D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.E．Besides,wecanalsomakefriendsamongthepeoplewhoworkwithusinthecommunity.F．Aproverbsays“Onemanisnotgoodenoughtolivealoneintheworld”．G．Thebenefitsoffriendshipareboundlessandsometimesinvisible.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。OneafternoonafterIwasonmywayhome，theweatherchangedsuddenly.Darkcloudsweregathered.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn’thavebotharaincoatorumbrellaaboutme.Itsoonstartedtorain.JustasIwashurryinghome,Iheardofsomeonecallingmefrombehind.IturntohavealookandfoundthathewasLiuWei,agoodneighborofmine.Heofferedtosharehisumbrellawithme.Wewalkedallthewayshome.WithLiuWei’shelp,Iwouldhavegotwet.HowthanksIwastohishelp!第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近同学们就上网的利弊展开了讨论，以下是同学们讨论的结果。请根据图表表述写一篇文章。多数同学认为弊大于利少数同学认为利大于弊1.上网浪费金钱和时间1.业余时间可以在家上网2.许多人上网是玩游戏不是学习2.网络可获得国内外最新信息；交流方便3.个别同学为上网而逃学多天3.丰富业余生活注意：1.短文包括全部要点，但不能逐条翻译；2．词数：100左右；3．参考词汇：方便convenient。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10．B11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A16.C17.B18.A19.C20.A听力材料Text1W：Hurryup，orwecan’tcatchtheplane.M：Don’tworry.It’shalfpasteightnow.Thereisstill25minutesleft.Text2W：Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M：I’dliketochangesomeU．S.dollars.W：Howmuchwillyouchange?Text3W：Hey，Tom.Howcanyoustayhere?M：Sorry，Mary.Iwasmeanttohelpyoutomeetyourfriendsattheairport.Butmycarisbroken.Text4W：Oh，you’relateforhome.What’swrongwithyouatschool?M：Nothing.Onthewayhome，Iboughttheseforyou.HappyBirthday!W：Thanksalot，dear.Ilikethemverymuch.Text5W：Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’smovie?M：It’sterrific！Ihadn’tseenaworsemoviebefore.Text6M：Lucy，longtimenosee.Youchangedyouroldbike.Whendidyoubuythenewbike?W：Ididn’tbuyit，youknow.Itwasmybirthdaypresent.M：Oh，lastSunday？Whogaveittoyou？AnybodyIknow?W：Yes，myparentsgaveittome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M：It’ssonice.Howmuchisit?W：Itis30dollars.M：Itisalittlehighformetoafford.MayIhaveatry?W：Certainly.Text7M：Goodmorning，Lucy！Youlookhappytoday.W：Myaunthadababylastnight.SoIneedn’tgotoschooltomorrow.M：Really？ButIheardmymothersaidshehadtwins.Whydidyousayjustonebaby?W：Youareright.ButIjustwanttosayonetoourteacher.SoIcouldhaveanotherchancetoavoidclassesnextweek!M：Oh，howcanyouthinklikethat!Text8M：Whatareyoutalkingabout，Stella?W：Hi，Nick.IamaskingJohnabouthiscar.Hesayshe’sgoingtosellit.M：Butwhy？Hejustboughtit，didn’the?W：Yes，butthecartookhimalotoftroublerecently.M：Bytheway，howmuchdoeshewantforit?W：Nomorethanninehundreddollars.Butheboughtitlastweekfor1,200dollars.M：I’mlookingforasecondhandcar.Imightbuyit.W：Whynotbuyanewone?M：Anewone？I’dliketo.ButI’mshortbyfivehundreddollars.W：Don’tworry.I’lllendyousomemoney.M：That’sfine.Thankyou.ThenI，togetherwithHarry，canbuyanewcar.Text9M：Here，waitress!W：Coming！Whatdoyouwanttoorder?M：Lookatthesoup，alivingfly.Iaskforreturningmymoney.W：I’msorry！Butitisimpossible.Howcanalivingflystillswiminthesouphappily?M：Butitisthetruth，aflyinthesoup.W：Ithinkitmustbesomeonewhoputitintothesoup.M：Whatdoyoumeanbythat？YoumeanthatImyselfputitintothesoup?W：Idon’tmeanthat.MayIchangeanothersoupforyou?M：No.Iwanttogetbackmymoney.OtherwiseIwillcomplainittoyourmanager.W：OK.Iwillhelpyoutoaskhim.Text10Goodevening！Thankyouforcomingtothismeeting.Now，I’dliketotellyouabouttheMusicClub.Thisisanewclubforstudentswholikemusic.Anyonecanjoin.TheMusicClubwillmeeteverydayafterclassinthelibrary.OnMondays，WednesdaysandFridayswewilllistentoCDsthatourclubmembersbringtothemeetings.Therewillbeanydifferentkindsofmusic.Wewilltalkaboutthepeoplewhohavewrittenandperformourownmusic.Youcansingorplayamusicalinstrument.TheMusicClubwillgiveyouachancetoperforminfrontofothermembers.TheMusicClubwillhaveacommittee.Atthenextmeetingwewillchoosethemembersofthiscommittee.Thecommitteewilldecidetheprogrammefortheclub—whatCDswewillplayandwhowillperform.21．D[句意为：这个问题超出了他的能力范围，他无法解决。solve解决。]22．D[句意为：因为缺乏交流，问题产生了。arise产生，发生，符合句意。raise使上升；rise上升；arouse唤起，激起。]23．B[句意为：到目前为止，我们公司已经收到了针对这六个工作岗位的300多份申请。signal信号；application申请；poster海报；athlete运动员。根据句意可知答案为B。]24．C[commonsense“常识”。]25．A[goby(时间)过去；goup上升，上涨；godown下沉；gooff走开。]26．D[makeup在句中表示“编造，虚构”。pickup“学会，搭载”；turnup“出现，调大”；putup“举起，张贴，搭建”。]27．D[句意为：你为什么这么焦虑？毕竟这不是你的问题。afterall毕竟，符合题意。onpurpose故意地；inall总共；ontime按时。]28．D[“在某人几十岁时”用“inone’s＋整10数的复数形式”；如：inone’steens/twenties/thirties/forties；表示在几十年代，在表示年代的阿拉伯数字后加s，其前多用定冠词the。如：inthe1890s，inthe1980s等。]29．C[because直接说明原因，语气强烈，能回答why引导的问句，其他选项虽然都可以表示“原因”，但功能与because不同。]30．B[though作连词，意为“虽然”，thoughhavingmanyuses作插入语。]31．A[第一空后的little意为“少的”，因此用so修饰；第二空后的little意为“小的”，因此用such修饰。]32．C[考查such...that...句型及makeuseof短语。分析句子结构可知答案为C。]33．C[此处强调“已多次被告知”这一情况，故用现在完成时的被动语态。D项表示“过去正在被告知”，与时间副词recently不符。]34．C[句意为：约翰认为要不了多久他就会为新工作做好准备的。itwon’tbelongbefore...表示“不久就会……”。]35．B[由时间状语tillnow“直到现在”可知用现在完成时，又因films与show之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。所以选B。]36．C[此处指“他的最重要的发明之一是火车”。故选C项。]37．A[make此处为“制造”之意。]38．C[根据常识及下文的noiseandsmoke来推断，最早的火车是蒸汽火车，并且只有蒸汽火车才有噪音大、烟多的情况。故选C。]39．B[依据下文推断，人们对他试验蒸汽火车不满，因而他遇到来自政府……的麻烦，故选B。]40．A[由thenoise和thesmoke可推断出B、C、D三项不符合题意。]41．D[由空后的burst“爆炸”可知此处只能选D项。]42．C[pulldown推倒；blowaway吹走；setfireto(使)着火；pass经过。hotcoals既不能推倒也不会吹走他们的房子，但能使房子着火。故选C。]43．A[根据下文人们对火车的可怕描述，可得知绝大多数人相信他们所说的蒸汽机的危害性。故选A。]44．C[say，speak后若接人，应加介词to，排除A、B两项；warn意为“警告”，与句意不符，排除D。故只能选C。]45．D[根据常识火车走的是轨道。]46．B[shortof意为“缺少”；emptyof意为“空的”；without意为“没有”。根据上下文，此处是向人们阐述火车的用途，不应是“不载货、不带客的”，故排除A、C、D三项。]47．A[therebe后应加名词，排除B；danger为不可数名词，排除D；alotofdanger与上下文意思不符。故选A。]48．B[由上下文可知劝服人们相信他是非常困难的事。]49．C[get/cause/force后接todo作宾补，make接省略to的不定