天津市2017年中考英语真题（含答案）

年天津市中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分评分一、在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（每小题1分，共4分）1．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．2．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．3．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．4．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画（）A． B． C．二、下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）5．HowmanystudentsarethereinLinda'sclass?A．25. B．35. C．45.6．WhenwillLucy'sbrotherarrive?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Thisevening.7．WhoisLinglingtalkingto?A．Hersister. B．Herclassmate. C．Hermother.8．Whosebagisit?A．LiLei's. B．Tony's. C．Jack's.9．WhatcanJennydo?A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Playthepiano.10．Whatcolouristheskirt?A．Blue. B．Green. C．Purple.11．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Thecinema. B．Thebank. C．Thehospital.12．WhowasDaming'sfirstteacher?A．MsGao. B．MsLi. C．MsWang.13．What'sthenameofthebook?A．Teahouse. B．TomSawyer. C．Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.14．WhenwillBobgettotheteaparty?A．At3:00p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At4:00p.m.三、听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共6分）15．听下面一段材料，回答小题。（1）WheredidKatego?A．Paris. B．London. C．NewYork.（2）Howwastheweatherthere?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.（3）WhatdidMikedoduringtheholiday?A．Heclimbedthemountains. B．Hepractisedplayingbasketball. C．Hewenttodovolunteerwork.16．听下面一段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatdoesthegirl'sfatherdo?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Apoliceman.（2）Whatdidthegirlwanttodoforherfather?A．Cleantheroom. B．Buysomeflowers. C．Givehimaspecialgift.（3）Whocametothegirl'shome?A．Heraunt. B．Heruncle. C．Hergrandfather.四、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）17．ShenzhenisoncoastnearHongKong.Itwas_____smallvillagemanyyearsago.A．a;the B．the;a C．不填;不填 D．the;the18．—Isthiscomputer?—Yes,it's.Mymotherboughtitforme.A．you;me B．your;my C．yours;mine D．your;mine19．Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould___toyourteacher.A．apologise B．introduce C．expect D．compare20．Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You'dbettergivethemmorepersonal___.A．time B．system C．space D．pity21．Theearthisaplanetanditaroundthesun.A．goes B．go C．willgo D．went22．I_____inthecitysinceIleftschool.A．live B．willlive C．wasliving D．havelived23．Helpingothersmakesusvery.A．lonely B．proud C．lazy D．harmful24．Weonlyplannedtheplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.A．watch B．watches C．towatch D．watched25．JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A．turnedoff B．heardfrom C．joinedin D．lookedafter26．MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.A．standfor B．wintheheartofC．stayintouchwith D．getintothehabitof27．Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheeredusonandwefeltmoreconfident.A．slowly B．loudly C．nearly D．carelessly28．—MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday.—A．Mypleasure. B．Thanksalot.C．Haveaniceday! D．Nicetomeetyou.29．We'llstayathomeitrainstomorrow.A．and B．if C．but D．so30．Let'swaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.A．replace B．replacedC．willbereplaced D．werereplaced31．—Thecheesedoesn'tgood.Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese?—Soundsgreat!A．see B．find C．sound D．taste32．—Whichdoyouprefer,traditionalWesternmusicpopmusic?—Popmusic.A．but B．as C．or D．from33．Whenyouaretravelling,bringamapbecauseit___helpyou.A．can't B．mustn't C．usedto D．may34．MrJacksonhasn'tdecidedthisweekend.A．wherehewillhaveapicnic B．wherewillhehaveapicnicC．wherehehadapicnic D．wheredidhehaveapicnic35．It'snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,___youshouldbecareful.A．so B．after C．because D．assoonas36．—Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!—A．Nevermind. B．Nicework!C．Haveagoodtrip! D．Waitamoment!五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）37．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Vincentgotupathalfpastsixinthemorning.Hehurriedlyputonhisclothesandfinishedthe（1）preparedbyGrandma.Hisgrandparentsweretheonlytwopeople（2）withhim.Assoonashewavedgoodbyetothem,Vincent（3）outtothesmallcarpark(停车场).Dad'scarwasalreadythere."Goodmorning,Dad.YouareearlierthanIexpected,"saidVincent.Andhegotintothecarhappily."I（4）you,"Dadsmiledanddroveoff."Metoo.（5）canIlivewithMumandyouagain?"askedVincent."I'vetoldyouhundredsoftimes.Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.Mumalwayslovesher（6）andshewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients(客户),"Dadexplained,"Andherbosstoldherthatshemightbecomethemanager.Areyou（7）?""Notatall.Isworkmoreimportantthanme?"askedVincent."No,ofcoursenot.YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad,（8）wehavetowork.Youwillunderstanduswhenyougrowup,"saidDadashe（9）attheschoolgate.Vincentgotoutofthe（10）.Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.（1）A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner（2）A．working B．climbing C．living D．separating（3）A．kept B．rushed C．pointed D．found（4）A．beat B．ask C．hate D．miss（5）A．Why B．Who C．When D．Where（6）A．housework B．garden C．job D．trousers（7）A．happy B．healthy C．honest D．strict（8）A．or B．because C．after D．but（9）A．moved B．stopped C．met D．shouted（10）A．house B．office C．school D．car六、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；A～B篇，每小题2分；C篇，每小题1分；共25分）38．阅读理解DearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy（1）HowoldwillTracybe?A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.（2）Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A．AtLiza'shouse. B．AtTracy'shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool. D．Atacinema.（3）Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A．For1hour. B．For2hours. C．For3hours. D．For4hours.（4）HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.（5）WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D．Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.39．阅读理解OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(种类)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould"talk".Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.（1）WhereistheWildlifePark?A．InSydney. B．InCairo. C．InAthens. D．InRome.（2）Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?A．Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B．Achancetofeedakoala.C．Aphotowithakoala. D．Foodforthekangaroos.（3）Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A．Theylivedinwater.B．Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C．Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D．Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.（4）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B．ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C．Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D．Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.（5）HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Bored. D．Hopeless.40．阅读理解AsanEnglish,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren't.Somestatistics(数据)fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(欧盟委员会)showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That'swhymypeopledon'tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.InBritain,studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.InUKschoolsitiscommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhydon'tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.ChangingtheBritishattitude(态度)tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!（1）Whichcountrydoesthewritercomefrom?A．America. B．China. C．Britain. D．Egypt.（2）WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishpeopleistrue?A．Theyaregoodlanguagelearners. B．62%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages.C．Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages. D．MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish.（3）Accordingtothepassage,studentsinBritainprefertolearn_____.A．scienceorGerman B．historyorGermanC．scienceorhistory D．GermanorFrench（4）InParagraph4,"anoption"means_____.A．achoice B．agame C．amistake D．aconversation（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SpeakingEnglish B．ForeignLanguageLearninginUKC．SchoolsinUK D．YoungEnglishLearners七、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）41．根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A.Howlonghavelearnedit?B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Yes,I'dliketo.D.Thatthemainthing.E.Inaweek.F.Canyoucooknodles?G.That'swrong.A:Hi,Jason.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?B:Whatarewegoingtodotogether?A:We'regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.B:Areyoujoking?A:OfcourseIcan.I'velearnedcookingonTV.B:A:Fortwodays.MyparentshavebeenawayonbusinesssoIcookbymyself.B:Whenwilltheycomeback?A:Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.A:Yes.Iliketryingnewthings.B:Youbet!Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.八、完成句子：根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）42．我们昨天四点半回家的。Weathalfpastfouryesterday.43．别为我担心，我会没事的。Don'tme.I'llbeallright.44．努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。Workhard,andyourdreamwill.45．这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售。Thiskindoftoycarisintheshop.46．这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价。Thebooktellsushowbadpeopletheiractions.九、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）47．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麦的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales(童话).Hewrotealotofbest-knownstoriessuchasTheEmperor'sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.Hisfairytaleshavebroughthappinesstochildrenacrosstheworld.Thetaleshaveversions(版本)ofoverahundredlanguages.AndersenwasborninDenmarkin1805.Whenhewasstillayoungboy,hewasalreadyverycleverandimaginative(富于想象力的).Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶).Healsolovedreading.In1816,hisfatherdiedandhelearnedtobeatailor(裁缝).Laterheworkedinafactory.Attheageoffourteen,AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmarktobecomeanactorandgaveperformances(演出)intheRoyalDanishTheatre.However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.Thenhebegantowritepoemsandfairytales.Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'tgetwellagain.Heliveduntil1875anddiedpeacefullyatthehomeofhisclosefriends.（1）HansChristianAndersenisveryfamousfor.（2）Andersencreatedasmalltoytheatreandforhispuppets.（3）Andersenmovedtotobecomeanactor.（4）Andersencouldn'tgiveperformancesbecause.（5）In1872,Andersenanddidn'tgetwellagain.十、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）48．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。LanLan,astudentofGradeSeveninLushan,wastakingadrawingclassinatentonApril23.Guesswhatshedrew—ahousewithwings.Whentheteacheraskedwhyshedidso,Lansaidifherhousecouldf,itwouldn'tfalldowninanearthquake.Lan'shometownwashitbyasearthquakeonApril20.Atleast196peoplewerekilledandmorethan11,000wereinjured.Manypeoplebecamehomeless.Soldiersanddoctorsqarrivedinthearea,savingpeopleandrebuildinghomes.Lotsofmoneywassenttheretohelpallthoseinneed.Althoughwecan'tprevent(阻止)anearthquakefromhappening,wecanusesomemethodstorharm.Duringanearthquake,donotjumpoutofhighbuildingsbecauseitisveryd.Anothermethodistocoveryourheadandneckuastrongtableordesk.Ifthereisnoshelter(躲避处)nearby,youcanalsostaybyawall,andcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarmsandhands.Andthenyoumustkeepcalmandstaythereutheshakingstops.Japanisacwhichliesontheearthquakebelt(地震带)anditisverygoodatdealingwithearthquakes.Fromaveryyoungage,theJapanesearealreadytaughthowtosurvive(幸存)them.Studentsoftenreceiveearthquaketraining.AlmostineveryJapanesefamilyyoucanfindasurvivalkit(救生装备)withaflash-light,aradio,waterandenoughfoodforseveraldays.Thishelpspeopletostayaafteranearthquake."Thereshouldbemoresafetytatschoolsinourcountry,"saidXuJiannong,aneducationexpertinBeijing.Thereisnomoretruththanthiswhenone'slifeisthemostimportantofall.十一、书面表达（本大题共15分）49．英国学生Frank八月底将要来天津学习并住在李明家。请根据以下提示，以李明的名义给Frank写一封电子邮件。(1)Frank到来前，你们会给他准备好房间。(2)你爸爸送你们上学，妈妈做美味的食物。(3)周末你们会邀请Frank游览天津，如逛古文化街、乘船游海河。(4)Frank喜欢打排球，你们可以一起看天津女排比赛。(5)你相信……参考词汇：古文化街TianjinAncientCulturalStreet海河HaiheRiver天津女排TianjinWomen'sVolleyballTeam要求：(1)词数：80～100个。(2)电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearFrank,I'mhappytohearthatattheendofAugustyouwillcometoTianjintostudyandstaywithmyfamily.I'mwritingtosaywelcometoyou.Beforeyouarrive,wewill……Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.LiMing

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……6．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……7．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……8．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……9．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……10．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……11．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……12．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……13．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……14．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……15．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……16．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【听力原文】正在更新中……17．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：深圳在香港附近海岸线上，许多年前它是一个小村庄。onthecoast在海岸线上；asmallvillage是泛指，故选B。【点评】考查冠词的辨析。18．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——是的．它是我的．我的妈妈为我买的。第一空后有名词，所以用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后没有名词，所以名词性物主代词mine．故选D．【点评】考查代词的用法。19．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：当你违反规则时，你应该向你的老师道歉．apologise道歉；introduce介绍；expect期待；compare比较．根据题干Whenyoubreaktherules当你违反规则时，可知应说你应该向你的老师道歉．故选A．【点评】考查动词辨析。20．【答案】C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans．不要和北美人站得太近。可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。21．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球是行星，它绕着太阳转。A第三人称单数．B原形．C一般将来时态．D过去时．表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语it第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数goes．答案是A【点评】考查一般现在时的用法。22．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自从我离开学校我已经住在这个城市了。结合sinceIleftschool可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是D【点评】考查现在完成时。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：帮助别人使我们非常自豪。lonely孤独的；proud自豪的；lazy懒惰的；harmful有害的．根据题干Helpingothersmakesusvery.可知makesb+adj表示使某人怎么样．即帮助别人使我们非常自豪．故选B．【点评】考查形容词辨析。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。plantodosth计划做某事．根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。edoff关掉．heardfrom得到消息．joinedin参加，加入．lookedafter照顾．根据句意可知选A。【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。26．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．standfor代表；wintheheartof赢得…的心；stayintouchwith与…保持联络；getintothehabitof养成…的习惯．getintothehabitofdoingsth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们有一场足球比赛．我们的球迷为我们大声地加油，我们感到更有信心。slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly亲密地；carelessly粗心地．根据句意可知选B。【点评】考查副词辨析。28．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天我和我的朋友们将去钓鱼．——祝你今天愉快。Mypleasure．我很荣幸；Thanksalot．非常感谢．Haveaniceday!祝你今天愉快．Nicetomeetyou．很高兴见到你．根据题干MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday．今天我和我的朋友们将去钓鱼．可知应说祝你今天愉快．故选C．【点评】考查情景交际。29．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里。nd和；if如果；but但是；so所以．根据题干可知主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句中是一般现在时，遵循主将从现的原则，故选B．【点评】考查连词辨析。30．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。31．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——奶酪尝起来并不好．我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪？——听上去太好了．see看；find发现；sound听起来；taste尝起来．根据题干Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese？我们为什么不去买一些新鲜的奶酪？可知应说奶酪尝起来并不好．故选D【点评】考查动词辨析。32．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐？——流行音乐．but但是；as当…时；or还是；from来自．根据题干Popmusic．流行音乐．可知问句是选择疑问句，表示两者或者两者以上的情况用or．故选C．【点评】考查并列连词的辨析。33．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当你旅行的时候，带一幅地图，因为它可能会帮助你．can't不可能；mustn't不准，不许；usedto过去常常；may可能，表示肯定的推测．根据题干Whenyouaretravelling，bringamap，当你旅行的时候，带一幅地图，可知应是表示一种推测，即因为它可能会帮助你．故选D。【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。34．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末去哪儿野餐。decided后跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据thisweekend．这里是说这个周末，应该是一个将来的时间．所以句子使用一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，故排除C．故选：A．【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和时态。35．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：通过互联网支付并不总是安全的，因此你应该小心．so因此，所以；after在…之后；because因为；assoonas一…就…．根据前半句可知通过互联网支付并不总是安全的，所以应说因此你应该小心．故选A．【点评】考查连词辨析。36．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——我们在比赛中得了第一名！——做的好。Nevermind．没关系；Nicework!做的好；Haveagoodtrip!旅途愉快；Waitamoment!稍等．根据题干Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!我们在比赛中得了第一名！可知应说做的好．故选B．【点评】考查交际用语。37．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Vincent的父母很忙，他与爷爷奶奶住在一起，一天爸爸送他去上学的路上他问什么时候才能与爸爸妈妈一起住，爸爸说妈妈的工作很忙，两个月后就可以了．Vincent问工作比他还重要吗，爸爸告诉他当然不是，当他长大了就能明白父母的苦心了．⑴句意：他匆忙穿上衣服，吃完奶奶准备的早饭。A早饭；B午饭；C晚饭；D晚饭．由inthemorning可知此处吃完了奶奶做的早饭，选A．⑵句意：他的爷爷奶奶是唯一与他住在一起的两个人。A工作；B爬；C生活，住；D分开．结合语境可知此处他的爷爷奶奶是唯一与他住在一起的两个人，选C．⑶句意：一挥手告别他们，Vincent冲向小停车场。A保持；B冲；C指；D找到．由Hehurriedlyputonhisclothes可知此处Vincent向外冲向小停车场，选B．⑷句意：“我想你了”，爸爸笑着开车离开了。A打败；B问；C讨厌；D想念．由Andhegotintothecarhappily可推测此处我想你了，选D．⑸句意：“我也是，我什么时候能喝你和妈妈再次生活在一起”。A为什么；B谁；C什么时候；D哪里．由Mumwillbebackintwomonths．Wewilllivetogetheragainthen可知此处问的是我什么时候能再和你与妈妈住在一起，选C．⑹句意：妈妈总是热爱她的工作，她想抓住机会见更多的客户。A家务；B花园；C工作；D裤子．由shewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients可知此处妈妈总是热爱她的工作，选C．⑺句意：你开心吗。A开心的；B健康的；C诚实的；D严格的．由回答Notatall．Isworkmoreimportantthanme可知此处问的是你开心吗，选A．⑻句意：你对妈妈和爸爸来说是最重要的，但是我们必须工作。A或者；B因为；C之后；D但是．分析语境可知wehavetowork与YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad间是转折关系，选D．⑼句意：当他在学校门口停下时父亲说。A移动；B停止；C遇见；D大喊．由Vincentgotoutofthe（50）．Daddroveoff，goingbacktohisoffice可知此处的是当他在学校大门口停下时，选B．⑽句意：Vincent从车里出来。A房子；B办公室；C学校；D汽车．由Dad'scarwasalreadythere可知此处的是Vincent从车里出来，选D．【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。38．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文是崔西写给莉莎的一封信，邀请她来参加她的生日聚会，并介绍了聚会的时间、地点及内容等．⑴细节理解，根据文中的第一段IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday，可知10岁了，故答案是D．⑵细节理解，根据文中的第二段Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool可知在游泳池里，故答案是C．⑶细节理解，根据文中的第三段Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p．m可知从2点到3点共一个小时，故答案是A．⑷细节理解，根据文中的第四段Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse可知是坐公交车，故答案是B．⑸细节理解，根据文中的第五段PleaseletmeknowbyFriday，15thJuly，whetheryouwillcometomyparty，sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare．可知好知道应该准备多少食物，故答案是D．【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。39．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文讲了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，并参观了野生动物园，详细的介绍了在动物园里看到的动物和及其作者的感受．⑴细节理解．根据第一段句子OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents，wevisitedtheWildlifePark．最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我们参观了野生动物园．可知是在悉尼．故选A．⑵细节理解．根据第三、四段句子Therewerekoalastheretoo．Theylookedverycuddly（令人想拥抱的）．Igottotakeaphotowithone．Itisawonderfulsouvenir（纪念品）ofmyholidayinSydney．那里也有考拉，它们看起来非常的令人想拥抱．我一拍一张照片．这是我在悉尼度假的一个美妙的纪念品．可知是一张考拉的照片．故选C．⑶细节理解．根据倒数第三段句子TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles．Someofthemarereallybigandscary（吓人的）withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem．野生动物园里有大量的淡水和咸水鳄．有些非常大，巨大的牙齿很吓人！我不想离它们太近．可知作者害怕它们．故选B．⑷细节判断．根据倒数第二段句子Therewasalsoabirdshow．也有一个鸟展．可知作者看到了鸟展．故选D．⑸细节理解．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子Ienjoyedthetripverymuch．Therewassomuchtosee．我非常喜欢这次旅行．有很多值得看的东西．可知作者感到很兴奋．故选A．【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。40．【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍英国人在语言方面学习的情况，我们都知道英语是使用最广泛的外语，因此英国人对于学外语没有什么热度和兴趣，而且比其它学科要难，为了解决这种情况，英国政府正在寻找不同的方法来改善学校的语言学习．改变英国人学习外语的态度可能是一项艰巨的任务，但政府决定试一试！⑴细节理解．根据第一句AsanEnglish作为一名英国人．可知来自英国．选C．⑵推理判断．根据第二行Somestatistics（数据）fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission（欧盟委员会）showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish．欧盟委员会进行的一些调查显示，62%的英国人只会说英语．可知，D选项"一半以上的人只会说英语．"正确．选D．⑶细节理解．根据倒数第三段最后一句Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory．因为他们认为在语言方面取得好成绩比在科学或历史等其他科目上更难．可知，英国学生更喜欢学科学和历史．选C．⑷词义猜测．根据上句InBritain，studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage．在英国，学生不需要学习外语．可知，那意味着在学校学习外语只是一种"选择"，选A．⑸标题猜测．根据最后一句ChangingtheBritishattitude（态度）tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!改变英国人学习外语的态度可能是一项艰巨的任务，但政府决定试一试！及短文内容可知，主要介绍的是英国的外语学习情况．选B．【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。41．【答案】C；F；A；E；D【解析】【分析】⑴根据上句Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend？这个周末你愿意来我家吗？及下句Whatarewegoingtodotogether？我们一起做什么？可知，中间应该是"是的，我想去．"，选C．⑵根据下句OfcourseIcan．I'velearnedcookingonTV．当然可以，我在电视上学过烹饪．可知上句应该是"你会做面条吗？"，选F．⑶根据下句Fortwodays．两天．可知，上句应该是"你学了多长时间了？"，选A．⑷根据上句Whenwilltheycomeback？他们什么时候回来？可知，下句应该回答"一周后"，选E．⑸根据上句I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience．我相信你一定会有特别的经历．及下句Iliketryingnewthings．我喜欢尝试新事物．可知，中间应该是"那是最主要的事情!"，选D．【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。42．【答案】went；home【解析】【分析】根据题干We____athalfpastfouryesterday．可知需要翻译的部分是"回家"，yesterday昨天，句子是一般过去时，结构为：主语+动词的过去式．"回家"的英语表达形式是gohome，go过去式是went．故答案为wenthome．【点评】考查短语的应用，找到与汉语对应的部分，确定需要的短语，根据语境进行必要变形。43．【答案】worry；about【解析】【分析】根据题干Don't___me．I'llbeallright．可知需要翻译的部分是"担心"，英语表达的形式是worryabout．Don't开头，是否定的祈使句，后接动词原形．故答案为worryabout．【点评】考查短语的应用，找到与汉语对应的部分，确定需要的短语，根据语境进行必要变形。44．【答案】come；true【解析】【分析】根据题干Workhard，andyourdreamwill___．可知需要翻译的部分是"实现"，英语的表达形式是cometrue，固定短语，句子是一般将来时，will后接动词原形．故答案为cometrue．【点评】考查短语的应用，找到与汉语对应的部分，确定需要的短语，根据语境进行必要变形。45．【答案】on；sale【解析】【分析】根据题干Thiskindoftoycaris____intheshop．可知需要翻译的部分是"出售"，英语的表达形式是onsale固定搭配．故答案为onsale．【点评】考查短语的应用，找到与汉语对应的部分，确定需要的短语，根据语境进行必要变形。46．【答案】pay；for【解析】【分析】对照中英文可知空格处缺"付出"的表达，payforone'sactions表示为某人的行为付出代价，且由tells可知时态是一般现在时，主语people是复数，谓语动词用原形，此题填pay的原形即可，故填payfor。【点评】考查短语的应用，找到与汉语对应的部分，确定需要的短语，根据语境进行必要变形。47．【答案】（1）hisfairytales（2）madeclothes（3）thecapitalofDenmark（4）hisvoicechanged（5）felloutofbed【解析】【分析】本文介绍伟大的丹麦著名作家安徒生的一生．安徒生1805年生于丹麦．小时候非常聪明和富有想象力．但是父亲去世后他不得不学会了裁缝，后来又去做工人，十四岁时成为一名演员，长大后开始写诗和童话，1875年他去世了．安徒生写了很多童话故事．⑴答案：hisfairytales．阅读填空题．根据第一句HansChristianAndersen，agreatDanish（丹麦的）writer，isveryfamousforhisfairytales（童话）．汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生是一