四川省广安市育才学校2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省广安市育才学校2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Baseballrequiresteamwork_______tennisisanindividualsport.A.while

B.when

C.yet

D.although参考答案：A2.Onhearingwhathesaid,thewholehallfell__________,withnoonesayingaword.A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.Still参考答案：B3.Shehatesanyone________whenshe'stelephoning.A．listen

B．listeningC．listens

D．tolisten参考答案：B[hate的复合结构。]4.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor---manyfamiliesaremuch________thanweare.A.betteroff

B.welloff

C.worseoff

D.badlyoff参考答案：C5.Isthistheplay_____youweretalkingjustnow?A.which

B.aboutwhich

C.that

D.aboutwhat参考答案：B6.______,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,themoreequippedforlifeyouare.A.AsfarasIconcern

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.SofarasIamconcerning

D.SofarasIwasconcerned参考答案：B7.Whenitstopped,peoplegotonthebus________.A.inturn

B.ontheturn

C.byturn

D.ateveryturn参考答案：A解析：本题考察由turn构成的词组。inturn依次，轮流,ontheturn正在转变，快要转变,byturn轮流，交替,ateveryturn出处；事事；每次

8.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influence

B.quality

C.opinion

D.power参考答案：D9.________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It’sthesunandnottheearth B.ThesunandnottheearthC.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thatthesunandnottheearth参考答案：D【详解】考查主语从句。句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D项。【点睛】当that用作连接词，引导名词性从句时，可引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句，that在从句中既不充当任何成分，也无实际意义，仅起着连接句子的作用。一般不可省略。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D项。

10.Inthenearfuturealmostallsmartphoneswillhave_________totheInternet.A.way

B.passage C.access

D.approach参考答案：C11.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile参考答案：8.【答案】B试题分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配sthbeworthdoing某事值得被做；第二空的itbeworthwhiletodosth值得做某事，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。句意：这份工作值得被做，但是花如此多的时间再上面是不值得的。故B正确。

【解析】12.

You__________behungryalready----youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B13.She_____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.lookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D略14.Itwasamatterof__________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoever

C.whom

D.whomever参考答案：A15.Iam________toseeyou.

A.dying

B.longing

C.eager

D.alltheabove参考答案：D16.--Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?--Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood

B.misunderstood

C.heard

D.followed参考答案：B17.—______youwereabletolearnEnglishsowell?—IlikelearningEnglishontheInternet,onlinelisteningtoEnglishsongs. A.Itwashowthat B.Howitwasthat C.wasitthathow D.Howwasitthat参考答案：D18.Thisbook_______twelveunits,______twomainlyrevisions.A.contains;containing

Bincludes;includingC.contains;including

D.includes;containing参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmorepeoplebecomehikers,thatarecalledDonkeyFriends(驴友)inChinese.Adiscussionabouthikinghasheldinourclass.Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationcanmakepeopletofeelhealthier,fresherandmoreharmoniouswithnature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxingwalkingindeepmountains.Butnowadayssomehikersevenbegintoexploretheplacespeoplehaveneverbeento,andaccidentshavebeenhappenednowandthenbecausepoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.Theymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheyattendtheactivities.参考答案：HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmore

peoplebecomehikers,thatarecalledDonkeyFriends(驴友)inChinese.Adiscussionwhoabouthikinghas∧heldinourclass.Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationbeencanmakepeopletofeelhealthier,fresherandmoreharmoniouswithnature.They

findthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxingdeeply

relaxedwalkingindeepmountains.Butnowadayssomehikersevenbegintoexplorethe

placespeoplehaveneverbeento,andaccidentshavebeenhappenednowand

thenbecause∧poorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherof

livesstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.Theymakesuchsuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheythatattendtheactivities.

第一处：

arecalledDonkeyFriends(驴友)inChinese.是定语从句，修饰先行词hikers，先行词指人，定语从句中缺少主语，且此处是非限制性定语从句，故把that改为who。第二处：Adiscussion和hold之间是被动关系，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，故在has后面加been。第三处：makesb.dosth.是固定结构，意为“使某人做某事”，故去掉feel前面的to。第四处：修饰动词attract用副词，故把deep改为deeply。第五处：relaxing表示“令人放松的”，表示“感到放松的”应该是relaxed，故把relaxing改为relaxed。第六处：happen是不及物动词，无被动形式，而且accidents与happen之间也是主动关系，故去掉happened前面的been。第七处：because后面接句子，此处poorknowledgeofhiking是名词短语，要用becauseof，故在because后面加of。第八处：句子主语是Somehikers，那么“失去他们的生命”也应该是复数，故把life改为lives。第九处：在“so/such+形容词+名词”结构中，如果名词是复数形式，用such，故把so改为such。第十处：lawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheyattendtheactivities是同位语从句，作suggestions的同位语，对suggestions的内容进行解释，同位语从句中结构完整，应该用that引导，故把which改为that。本句句意：他们提出了制定法律以及步行者在参加活动前应该进行培训的建议。【备注】本文是一篇议论文。近几年，徒步旅行在中国变得越来越流行，越来越多的人成为驴友。针对这一现象，我们班组织了一次讨论。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Billworkedinbigoffice,andheusuallywenttothebarber’sduringworkinghourstohavehishaircut.Thisagainsttherules:officeworkershadtohavehishaircutintheirowntime.WhileBillwasatthebarber’sononeday,themanageroftheofficeenteredintohavehisownhaircut.Billsawhimandmanagedtohidehisface.Butthemanagersatbesideshim,andsoonrecognizedhim.“Hello,Bill,”saidthemanager,“Iknowyouarehavingyourhaircut.”“Yes,sir,Ido,”saidBill.“Yousee,sir,itgrowsinofficetime.“Notallofit,”saidthemanageratonce.“Somegrowsinyourowntime.”“Yes,sir,that’squitetrue,”answeredBillpolite,“butI’mnothavingitallcutoff.”参考答案：①big前加a;

②against前加was;

③his→their;

④去掉on;⑤enteredin→camein/entered;

⑥managed→tried;

⑦besides→beside;⑧do→am;

⑨倒数第二行grows→grow;

⑩polite→politely三、阅读理解21.Peopleoftentalkasifshynessisadiseaseormentalconditionthatcanbecured.Iprefertothinkofitasanemotionaldisability.It’ssomethingwearebornwithandsomethingwecarrywithusinourentirelives.Therearetoomanypeople,however,whoseemtobedeterminedtofindsomewayofdoingawaywiththeirshyness.Inmyopinion,it’sawasteoftime.Idon’tmeanthatweshoulddonothingaboutit;quitethecontrary,Ithinkweneedtoseparatethebasicfactofourshynessfromourabilitytotakepartinasocialenvironment.Lookatoneofthemostfamousshypeopleofthemall,JohnnyCarson.Thismanispainfullyshy,yetfordecadeshemadealivingtalkingandassociatingwithdifferentpeopleeverynight,infrontofanationalaudience.Carsonhasneverdoneawaywithhisshyness,buthehassuccessfullyfoundawaytodealwithittotheextentthathecouldbe,notjustatalkshowhost,butalegendamongtalkshowhosts.LookalsoatSallyFields,whohasrecentlyadmittedherproblemwithshyness.Thisisawomanwhohasappearedinmanyfilms,TVshowsandinterviews,yetinherearlyyearsshewassoshythatsheturneddownalunchinvitationfromJaneFondabecauseshewasterriblyafraidofmeetingher.Iguessthatourshynessistherebecauseeachofusisbornwithsomeinsecurityandthisinsecuritypreventsusfromreachingouttoothersthewaypeoplewithamoreopenpersonalitydo.Aswegrowupandbecomeadults,weallowoursocialskillstogrowanddevelop.Butwearestillstuckinkindergartenorelementaryschoolorwhereveritwaswhenourshynesstookrootinoursoul.62.Intheauthor’sview,shynesscanbeexplainedas_______.A.anotverynormalmentalconditionB.adiseasethatcanbeeasilycuredC.somethingwepickupafterbirthD.akindofemotionaldisability63.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJohnnyCarson_____.A.hasdealtwithshynessverysuccessfullyB.hasdoneawaywithhisshynesscarefullyC.isdescribedasaheroinsomelegendbooksD.failedtobecomeagoodtalkshowhost64.ThepassagetellsusthatSallyFieldswas________.A.proudallthetime

B.closetoJaneFondaC.impolitewhenyoung

D.shyinherearlyyears65.Theauthorthinksthatourshynessistherebecause______.A.wearenotopenenoughB.wedon’tfeelsecureatheartC.wetrytoreachouttoothersallthetimeD.welacksomesocialskills参考答案：62.D

63.A

64.D

65.B22.OneofthefirstthingsthatJimdiscoveredwhilelivingwiththeGreenswasthatthereweredifferenttelevisionchannels（频道）inBritain,theBBCbroadcastsontwochannels:BBC1andBBC2.ThereisamixtureofseriousandlightprogrammesonBBC1;therearemainlyseriousprogrammesonBBC2.ITVisanindependent（独立的）channelwhichcarriesadvertisements（广告）.TherearenoadvertisementsontheBBC,soeveryonemustpaysomemoneytotheBBCeachyear.TherearebothseriousandlightprogrammesonITV.Becauseofthedifferentchannels,itisnotsurprisingthatyouoftenseeeachmemberinMg.Green’shousewantstochoosehisorherownfavoritechannel.Thisisthesortofthingyouhear:“There’ssportsprogrammeonITV.”“What’sthat,children?”“WewerewonderingifwecouldwatchthesportsprogrammeonITV.”“ButIwaswonderingwhethertowa