2022年河北省邢台市沙河第二中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年河北省邢台市沙河第二中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．advice

B．offerC．request

D．favour参考答案：B考查名词辨析。A.advice建议；B.offer提议，好意；C.request请求；D.favour喜爱。句意：—我能帮助你做这个事情吗？—谢谢你的好意。可是我自己能行。根据句意说明B正确。2.—Let’sdosomethingdifferent?

—____________Howabouttennis?A.Sowhat?

B.Allright.

C.Whocares?

D.Itdepends.参考答案：B3.Asiswidelyacknowledged,agreatnumberoftrafficaccidents____numerousdeathsandcountlesspropertylossallovertheworldeveryyear.

A.dependon

B.contributeto

C.resultfrom

D.aimat参考答案：B略4.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface

B.Havingfaced

C.Faced

D.Facing参考答案：C略5.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.settling

D.tosettle参考答案：D略6.ThankstotheworkofUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会).Otherwisemanychildrenthechanceoflivingagoodlife.

A.willnothave

B.havenothad

C.donothave

D.wouldnothave参考答案：D7.______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyfelldown.A.Towait

B.Havingbeenwaited

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited参考答案：C略8.Childrennowadaystendtobesorebelliousthatparentsoftenfeelatalossaboutwhat______fromthem.A.toexpect

B.tobeexpecting

C.expected

D.expects参考答案：A9.Peopleliketakingphotosbecausephotosarethe_______ofyouthandhistoryandcanremindusofmanyhappyscenes.A.witness

B.guidance

C.evidence

D.approval参考答案：A10..Onlywhenhehaddoneit______thathehadmadeamistake.

A.hethenrealized

B.didherealize

C.before

D.herealized

参考答案：B略11.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto参考答案：A12.Itisthesecondtime_______thepoorarea.

A.thathevisited

B.whenhevisited

C.thathehasvisited

D.whenhehasvisited参考答案：C略13._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreatto

theworld.A.As;very;evenif

B.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenif

D.Asit;verymuch；eventhough;参考答案：C14.----Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?----ThenewStarWars.We hereformorethantwohours.A.waited B.havebeenwaitingC.wouldbewaiting D.arewaiting参考答案：B15.OurEnglishteacher_________inourschoolfor40yearsandshedoesnotwanttoleave.A.hasbeenworking

B.works

C.worked

D.isworking参考答案：A16.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1，2003，__________allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled

B.killingC.beingkilled

D.killed参考答案：B17.It’squitewarmhere.We___turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C18.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_____thebasketballgame_____putoff.A.for;to

B.that;be

C.which;shouldbe

D.to;being参考答案：B二、短文改错19.改错（满分I0分）

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不计分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

am

completelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolat8inFridayevening.

on

Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchosetotakeapart-timejobtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearnedfrommyteacherthatanearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowriteaddressesonenvelope.Thepaywere10centsperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,feelsureIwouldeasyfinish300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,Ionlyfinished200.Now,I

fullyunderstandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

参考答案：Lastwintervacation,someofmyclassmatesdecidetotravelwiththeirfriends,whileIchose

decidedtotakeapart-timejobtogainexperiencesandearnsomemoney.Ilearnedfrommyteacherthata

experience

nearbycompanywaslookingafterstudentswithgoodhandwritingtowriteaddressesonenvelope.

for

envelopesThepaywere10centsperenvelope.Iheadedforthecompany,feelsureIwouldeasyfinish

was

feeling

easily300envelopsinfivehoursandtoearnthemoney.Actually,Ionlyfinished200.Now,Ifully

understandhowhardistoearnmoney.Gettingoutoftheclassroomisindeednecessaryforweall.

it20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonlinegamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheirstudies.Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgamesbenefitskidsmentallyandphysically.Theywereverypopulartoseveralgenerations,fortheylearnedsomethingvaluableandhadafunplayingthegames.Therefore,thegamesarelosingourappealnow,

andsomechildrenevenhaven’theardofthem.Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren'sInternettime.Letchildrenknowharmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.What'smore,weshouldoftenorganizetraditionalactivitiesforchildren.参考答案：WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddictedtoplayonline

playing

gamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especialtheireyes,butalsototheir

especiallystudies.Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgamesbenefitskidsmentallyandphysically.

Compared

benefitTheywereverypopulartoseveralgenerations,fortheylearnedsomethingvaluableandhadafun

with

去掉playingthegames.Therefore,thegamesarelosingourappealnow,andsomechildreneven

However

theirhaven’theardofthem.Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren'sInternet

measurestime.Letchildrenknow∧harmofonlinegamesandthebenefitsoftraditionalgames.What'sthemore,weshouldoftenorganizetraditionalactivitiesforchildren.86.play→playing句意：随着因特网的发展，越来越多的孩子对玩网络游戏上瘾。areaddictedto对…上瘾，这里to是介词，故play→playing。87.especial→especially本题考察副词。句意：网络游戏不仅对他们身体有害，特别是眼睛，而且对学习有害。这里用副词作状语，故especial→especially。88.Comparing→Compared句意：和网络游戏相比，很多传统的游戏有益于孩子的身心健康。comparedto/with和…相比。故Comparing→Compared。【名师点睛】compareto/comparewith

这两个短语都有“比较”之意。

compareto表示“比喻为…”、“比拟”，是指出两者之间的关系或相似。例如：Weoftencompareateachertoacandle．我们常把老师比喻成蜡烛。

ChinesepeoplecompareMaozedongtothesun.中国人把毛泽东比作太阳。

Poetshavecomparedsleeptodeath.诗人将睡眠比作死。

Bookscanbecomparedtofriends.书可以比喻为朋友。

comparewith则表示“把…和…相比”，“比较”，是指研究评判人与人之间、事物与事物之间相同或相异的程度。例如：

Pleasecompareyourtranslationwiththemodeltranslationontheblackboard.请把你们的翻译和黑板上的翻译例子相比较。

Hecomparedhiscamerawithmine.他把他的照相机跟我的比较。

Theboyalwayscomparedhistoyswithotherboys’toys.这男孩总把他的玩具和其它男孩的玩具相比较。

二者相同的地方在于：compare的过去分词短语形式用作状语时,不管同类还是异类,comparedwith和comparedto都可以用.例：Comparedwith/towesterncountries,Chinausesmaterialsverycarefully.和西方相比,中国使用物资很节省.三、阅读理解21..阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation._71_GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._72_Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate（辐射过滤板）infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourhealth._73_Thebrighterthescreen,thehighertheradiationtherewillbeandviceversa.Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcactinearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthecomputer._74_Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation._75_Oldcomputeringeneral,hasonetotwotimesmoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.A.Andadjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.B.Applyalayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.C.Andadjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.D.Themostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.E.Thesimplestwayisbydrinking2&3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.F.Ifpossible,purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.G.Italsohelpskeepoureyesseethingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.参考答案：71-75EGABF略22.阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingintheplayground?Theyarealwaysboasting.Theysaythingslike,“MyDad’scarisbiggerthanyourDad’s,”and“MyMomissmarterthanyours.”Theyparticularlyliketoboastabouttheirfamilies.Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,whowerealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebestorthebiggestorthemostexpensive.Whatevertheotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwiceaweek,”Tedspokenext.“That’snothing,”hesaid.“Havingabathtwiceaweekisdirty.