专题20补全对话2022年中考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式练

专题20补全对话2022年中考英语毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式练目录TOC\o"13"\h\u一、热点题型归纳 1【题型一】补全对话之选择题型 1【题型二】补全对话之填空题型 10二、最新模考题组练 17【题型一】补全对话之选择题型【典例分析】一、补全对话7选5（2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题）A:Goodafternoon.___1___B:Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.A:Whataniceboyyouare!___2___B:SizeL.A:OK.Whataboutthisone?B:___3___Haveyougotanyothercolours?A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.B:CanIhavealookattheblueones?Blueismygrandfather’sfavouritecolour.A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Itlooksnice.___4___A:Ninetynineyuan.B:Oh,that’stoomuch.A:___5___There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I’lltakeit.A．Whatsizewouldyoulike?B．CanIhelpyou?C．Well,I’mafraidthisisabitsmall.D．What’sthematterwithyou?E．Butwaitaminute!F．Sorry,hedoesn’tlikewhite.G．Howmuchdoesitcost?【答案】15．BAFGE【对话分析】对话中是B为奶奶买衬衫时和服务员之间的对话。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Yes.I’dliketobuyashirtformygrandfather.”可知是要购物，服务员会问需要帮助吗。B项“我能帮助你吗？”符合语境。故选B。【第2题】根据“SizeL.”可知询问要什么尺寸。A项“您要多大尺寸的？”符合语境。故选A。【第3题】根据“Haveyougotanyothercolours?”可知要表示不喜欢某种颜色。F项“对不起，他不喜欢白色。”符合语境。故选F。【第4题】根据“Ninetynineyuan.”可知要询问衬衫的价格。G项“它要多少钱？”符合语境。故选G。【第5题】根据“There’sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.”可知B表示太贵后要告诉其有特价，请对方等一等。E项“但请等一会儿！”符合语境。故选E。二、补全对话6选5（2021·吉林长春·中考真题）根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(EricandLilyarefromdifferentschools.TheymeetintheEnglishCorner)Eric:Hey,Lily!Whydoyoulooksoexcitedtoday?Lily:Ijustpracticedsinginginthe100peoplechorus（大合唱）.Eric:Wow!Onehundredpeople?_______1_______Lily:Sureitis.It’sforthe100thbirthdayofthemunistPartyofChina.Eric:Ourschoolalsohassomeactivitiesforthespecialday.Lily:________2_______Eric:I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.Lily:Soundsinteresting!_________3_________Eric:They’reaboutChinesehistoryandpatriotism（爱国主义）.Lily:________4_______Eric:Yes.AlotofpeoplevolunteerforBeautifulChangchuntocelebrateit.Lily:Itseemsthateveryonewantstodosomethingforthecelebration.Eric:_________5_________It’sabigeventtoourcountry.Lily:Itwillbethemostunforgettableexperienceinourlife,too.Eric:Ithinkso.A．You’reright.B．That’samazing.C．Whereareyougoing?D．Whatarethepoemsabout?E．Whatactivitieswillyoutakepartin?F．AremanyotherpeopleinChangchunalsomakingpreparations?【答案】15．BEDFA【对话分析】本文是Eric和Lily的对话，对话内容关于庆祝中国共产党成立一百周年所参加的庆祝活动。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Wow!Onehundredpeople?”可知，此处因为对方说是一百个人的大合唱而感到震惊，选项B“太神奇了。”符合语境。故选B。【第2题】根据“Ourschoolalsohassomeactivitiesforthespecialday.”以及“I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.”可知，此处问对方将会参加什么活动，选项E“你将参加什么活动？”符合语境。故选E。【第3题】根据“I’llreadpoemsasamemberofthepoemreadinggroup.”以及“They’reaboutChinesehistoryandpatriotism.”可知，此处问对方要读的诗是关于什么的，选项D“这些诗是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选D。【第4题】根据“Yes.AlotofpeoplevolunteerforBeautifulChangchuntocelebrateit.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问的对象是其他庆祝的人，选项F“长春还有很多人也在做准备吗？”符合语境。故选F。【第5题】根据“Itseemsthateveryonewantstodosomethingforthecelebration.”以及“It’sabigeventtoourcountry.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，选项A“你说得对。”符合语境。故选A。三、补全对话单选（2021·山东济南·中考真题）A:Hello,thisisSunnyFlowerShop.________B:Iwanttobuysomeflowersformygrandma.Tomorrowisherbirthday.A:________Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:I’mnotquitesure.________A:Certainly.Whataboutcarnations（康乃馨）?Theyhaveagoodmeaningoflove.B:Soundsgood.Couldyousendsometomyhousetomorrow?Iliveat56LongStreet.A:________AnythingelseIcandoforyou?B:Yes.________A:Ofcourse.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.B:Thankyou.Bye!1．What’swrongwithit? B．Doyouoftenexercise? C．WhatcanIdoforyou? D．Wouldyoulikeapear?2．Wehavemanykindsofflowers. B．Whenisyourgrandma’sbirthday? C．Ihaveapplejuiceandicecream. D．Whydon’tyougiveherasweater?3．CanIborrowyourdictionary? B．Canyougivemesomeadvice?C．MayIaskyousomequestions? D．Isshefreetomorrowafternoon?4．A．You’rewele. B．Noproblem. C．Haveagoodday. D．I’mafraidnot.5．Issheinthelibrary? B．Aretheyexcited? C．Doyouhaveafever? D．CanIpayonline?【答案】15．CABBD【对话分析】情境交际：主要围绕为奶奶买花展开的对话。【答案解析】【第1题】根据下一句答语“Iwanttobuysomeflowersformygrandma.”可知这里是销售员问顾客的需求。选项C“我能为您做些什么”符合上下文语境，故选C。【第2题】根据上文中“thisisSunnyFlowerShop”，可知这是一个花店，选项A“我们有许多种类的花”符合上下文语境，故选A。【第3题】根据下一句答语“Certainly.Whataboutcarnations（康乃馨）?Theyhaveagoodmeaningoflove.”是在向顾客介绍，可知应该是能否给一些建议，选项B“你能给我一些建议吗”符合上下文语境，故选B。【第4题】根据上一句“Couldyousendsometomyhousetomorrow?Iliveat56LongStreet.”可知这里是在作回答，选项B“没问题”符合上下文语境，故选B。【第5题】根据上下文语境，可知确定购买物品后，应该是结账付钱，选项D“我可以在网上付款吗”符合上下文语境，故选D。【提分秘籍】考点扫描补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点，《义务教育英语课程标准》设置了24个话题项目。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。做题技巧与策略补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所选的句子填入后组成的对话结构完整、合理。做题步骤与技巧1.通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络2.划出句子中的关键词3.题干中通常会有指示性词汇4.首次阅读中不确定的位置做个记号在首次阅读的过程中如果不能确定某些单句是否与该段落相匹配，最好做个记号，以便第二次阅读时更有针对性。第二次阅读的目的：一是检查已初步确定的段落与单句是否确实匹配；二是完成第一遍阅读中尚未解答的题目。【变式演练】补全对话之选择题型第1篇补全对话7选5（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）A:Hello!MayIspeaktoJim?B:ThisisJim.____1___A:Maryspeaking.Areyouathomenow?B:____2____What’sup?A:Whydidn’tyoutakepartintheartclubactivitythisafternoon?B:____3____A:Adog?B:Yes.Onmywaytotheclub,Ifoundadoglyingbytheroad,weakandhelpless.A:____4___B:Yes.Itookittotheanimalshelter(收容所).A:Howkindyouare!Butyoumissedtheclubactivity.B:Whatdidyoudointheclub?A:____5___Itwassointeresting.B:It’sapity.ButI’mgladtohelpthedog.A．Welearnedpapercutting.B．Who’sthat?C．Itwasbecauseofadog.D．Youlearnedhowtomakeakite.E．Didyouhelpthedog?F．Yes,I’mathome.G．Youhelpedabirdonyourwaytotheclub.【答案】15．BFCEA【对话分析】本文是Jim和Mary在打，主要是Mary询问Jim下午为什么没来参加俱乐部的活动，Jim介绍说自己因为帮助一只狗才没去并询问下午的活动内容。【答案解析】【第1题】根据答语“Maryspeaking.”可知，此处询问对方是谁，选项B“你是哪位”符合语境，故选B。【第2题】根据问句“Areyouathomenow?”可知，此处应该回答是否在家，选项F“是的，我在家”符合语境，故选F。【第3题】根据问句“Whydidn’tyoutakepartintheartclubactivitythisafternoon?”可知，此处应该回答原因，选项C“那是因为一只狗”符合语境，故选C。【第4题】根据“Adog?”和“Yes.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，与狗相关，选项E“你帮助狗了吗”符合语境，故选E。【第5题】根据“Whatdidyoudointheclub?”可知，此处询问对方在俱乐部做了什么，选项A“我们学了剪纸”符合语境，故选A。补全对话之选择题型第2篇补全对话单选（2021·山东济南·三模）补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tom:Thesummerholidayising._________Bill:Um...IplantovisitKunming.Tom:Whydoyouchoosethere?Bill:BecauseIprefersomeplacesfamousforbeautifulviews.BesidesIwanttohavesomedifferentfood.Tom:Isee._________Bill:MyeldersisterJane.ShehasafriendthatlivesinKunming.Sowehavealreadyhadaguidethere.Tom:Soundsgreat!Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?Bill:_________Tom:Cool!_________Bill:Byplane.AndI’mveryexcitedaboutit.Tom:_________Bill:Thanks.Seeyou!Tom:Seeyou!1．Whenareyougoing? B．Howareyougoing? C．Whereareyougoing? D．Whyareyougoing?2．Whowillyougowith? B．WhynotgotoBeijing? C．Whatareyoudoing? D．WhataboutChongqing?3．A．Threetimes.B．Foraboutaweek.C．Inthreeweeks.D．Ateight3o’clock.4．Howisitgoing? B．Howisyourweekend?C．Howistheweather? D．Howdoyougothere?5．A．You’rewele. B．Haveagoodtime. C．Itdoesn’tmatter. D．That’sallright.【答案】15．CABDB【对话分析】这个对话是Tom和Bill在谈论假期去哪里度假。【答案解析】【第1题】根据下文“Um...IplantovisitKunming.”可知，上文是问故计划去哪里旅行，选项C“你要去哪里”，符合题意，故选C。【第2题】根据下文“MyeldersisterJane.”可知，上文是问谁打算和你去，选项A“你将和谁一起去？”符合题意，故选A。【第3题】根据上文“Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?”可知，此处是回答呆多长时间，选项B“大约一周”符合题意，故选B。【第4题】根据下文“Byplane.”可知，上文是问如何去那里，选项D“你怎么去那里？”符合题意，故选D。【第5题】根据上文“Thanks.”可知，上文是祝福你旅行愉快，选项B“祝你玩得愉快”符合题意，故选B。补全对话之选择题型第3篇补全对话7选5（2021·广西河池·中考真题）A:Weletotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown.____1____B:Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.A:Hello,Mrs.Smith.____2____B:I’mworriedaboutmyson.A:____3____B:Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.A:____4____B:Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn’trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.A:IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.____5____B:Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.A:Seeyou.A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Heisinterestedinphonegames.C．I’mgladtobeherewithyou.D．Whathappenedtohim?E．Canyoutakehimhere?F．Whattimeshallwemeet?G．Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?【答案】15．CADGE【对话分析】本文是史密斯先生向布朗博士诉说自己儿子经常在课堂上玩游戏的问题，布朗博士建议对方把儿子带到自己的心理咨询室，跟他做一个面对面的谈话。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Weletotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown”可知，介绍完自己之后应对对方的到来表示欢迎，C选项“我很高兴和你在这里”符合，故选C。【第2题】根据“I’mworriedaboutmyson”可知，询问有什么可以帮到对方的，A选项“我可以为你做什么”符合，故选A。【第3题】根据“Twodaysago”可知，此处应询问儿子发生了什么，D选项“他发生了什么事”符合，故选D。【第4题】根据“Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问对方是否有跟儿子沟通过，G选项“你和他谈过这件事吗”符合，故选G。【第5题】根据“IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.”可知，想让对方把儿子带到心理咨询室，E选项“你可以把他带到这吗”符合，故选E。【题型二】补全对话之填空题型【典例分析】一、填写适当的句子补全对话（2021·湖南娄底·中考真题）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（A:DavidB:Mary）A:Hi,Mary.Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?B:________1________.A:Ah,don’tyouknow?Itis“EmptyPlatesMovement”.AndI’moneofthevolunteers.B:________2________?A:Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst.B:Oh,soundsinteresting!Whatelsewillyoudo?A:________3________.Wehavelotsofthingstodo.B:Wonderful!Whenwillitstart?A:At3:00tomorrowafternoon.________4________?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.A:________5________.【答案】1．No,Ihaven’t2．Whatwillyoudo3．Wewilltellstudentstosavefood4．Wouldyouliketojoinus5．Seeyoutomorrow【对话分析】这是一段大卫和玛丽之间的对话，主要内容是关于本周学校的志愿活动。【答案解析】【第1题】根据上文“Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?”可知，这是一个have开头的一般疑问句，回答时应用“Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.”。根据下文“don’tyouknow?”可知，回答应为“No,Ihaven’t”。故答案为No,Ihaven’t。【第2题】根据下文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，此处问的是“你们将做些什么”，句子是含有will的一般将来时。故答案为Whatwillyoudo。【第3题】根据下文“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”可知，此处说的是志愿者所做的具体事例。结合上文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，还是有关于节约食物的宣传。故答案为Wewilltellstudentstosavefood。【第4题】根据下文“Yes,I’dloveto”可知，问句是由Wouldyouliketo引导的，Wouldyouliketojoinus?意为“你愿意加入我们吗”，符合句意，故答案为Wouldyouliketojoinus。【第5题】根据上文“Seeyoutomorrow”可知，答语也要说Seeyoutomorrow。故答案为Seeyoutomorrow。二、填写适当的单词补全对话（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）A:Hi,Rick!Whatareyoureading?B:HarryPotter.It’smyfavoritenovel.A:Whosebookisthis?Isit____1____?B:NO,it’snotmine.Iborroweditfromthelibrary.A:I’m____2____forwardtoreadingit.Canyoulendittome?B:Sorry,it’sduetomorrow.Youcanborrowonefromthelibrary.A:Goodidea!____3____thenearestlibrary?B:Notfar.It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.A:But____4___canIgetthere?B:Well,walkalongLongStreettotheendandyoucanseethenaturepark.Thelibraryis___5__fromthenaturepark.A:OK.Manythanks!B:You’rewele!【答案】1．yours2．looking3．Where’s4．how5．across【对话分析】对话中A想要读《哈利·波特》这本小说，Rick建议他去图书馆借，并告诉了他去图书馆的路。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“NO,it’snotmine.”可知此处询问“它是你的书吗”，用名词性物主代词yours表示“你的（书）”。故填yours。【第2题】lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某事，根据“I’m”可知用amdoing构成现在进行时，look的现在分词形式为looking。故填looking。【第3题】根据“Notfar.It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.”可知问最近的图书馆在哪里，用where提问，其后接系动词is，缩写为where’s，句子开头首字母大写。故填Where’s。【第4题】根据“Well,walkalongLongStreettotheendandyoucanseethenaturepark.”可知询问如何到达图书馆，用how提问。故填how。【第5题】根据“It’sjustoppositethenaturepark.”可知图书馆在自然公园对面，acrossfrom在……对面，固定搭配。故填across。【提分秘籍】考点扫描补全对话题型是近年来各地中考考查的热点，《义务教育英语课程标准》设置了24个话题项目。补全对话题型考点有两个，一是选择型，一是填空型。该题型通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考查考生英语口头表达能力和逻辑思维能力，具有较强的综合性和灵活性。该题型看似简单，但是也非常容易失分。需要引起考生的高度重视。做题技巧与策略首先，补全对话是有个情境的，也就是可以根据上下文来做，比如，B:Iwillgotothesupermarket.要你填写上面一句，那么你就知道肯定是问B你要去干什么。然后就是对一些常用语句的积累，也就是你的口语能力。做此类英语补全对话的解题技巧：1.通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间，人物的身份，对话的内容。2.理清上下句的逻辑关系，使要填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。答题时，依据语言环境补全对话，逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同，要认真通读对话。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型，词组背熟。比如：看病，问路，邀请等常规用语。5.注意空白处的标点。是问号，就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。【变式演练】补全对话之填空题型第1篇填写适当的句子补全对话（2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?Tony:Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Daming:I’mnotsurehowtomakeit._______1_______?Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthenews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Daming:_______2_______yet?Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?Tony:_______3_______.Daming:Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Daming:That’sinteresting!_______4_______informationonspacetravel?Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Daming:Iwill._______5______,Tony.【答案】1．Canyouhelpme2．Hasitarrived3．No,(therearen’t)4．HowcanIget/searchfor5．Thanks/Thankyou【对话分析】对话中的两个人从制作宇宙飞船模型谈到了科学家已向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船及航天事业的发展。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.”及答句中“Sure,noproblem.”可推出不会制作宇宙飞船模型，要求助。故填Canyouhelpme。【第2题】根据“Yes,ithasarrivedalready.”可知问是否已经完成了。故填Hasitarrived。【第3题】根据“Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知要用否定回答，表示没有宇航员在宇宙飞船上。故填No,(therearen’t)。【第4题】根据“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知问如何搜索信息，用how提问。故填HowcanIget/searchfor。【第5题】根据“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知对方提供了帮助，要表示感谢。故填Thanks/Thankyou。补全对话之填空题型第2篇填写适当的句子补全对话（2021·湖南衡阳·中考真题）(Therewillbeaclassmeetingaboutthecelebrationsofthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC．LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina.Nowtheyaretalkinginclass)LiHong:Hi,WangLin,____1____?WangLin:YuanLongping.LiHong:____2____?WangLin:Becausehehelpedtofeednearlyonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland.Hewashonoredas“TheFatherofHybridRice.”LiHong:____3____?WangLin:Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.LiHong:Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.WangLin:____4____.Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.LiHong:____5____!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.【答案】1．Who’syourfavoritescientist2．Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist3．Ishegreat4．Iagreewithyou/Soheis5．Whatapity【对话分析】对话是李红和王林谈论他们最喜欢的中国科学家——袁隆平的内容。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina”以及“YuanLongping.”可知，此处应该是问最喜欢的科学家是谁，故填Who’syourfavoritescientist。【第2题】根据“Becausehehelpedtofeednearly...”可知，这里应该是问原因，为什么最喜欢的科学家是袁隆平，故填Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist。【第3题】根据“Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.”可知，此处应该是问袁隆平是不是很伟大，故填Ishegreat。【第4题】根据“Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.”可知，此处应该是说同意对方的评价，故填Iagreewithyou/Soheis。【第5题】根据“Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.”可知，此处应该是对这个消息感到遗憾，故填Whatapity。补全对话之填空题型第3篇填写适当的单词补全对话（2021·四川成都·中考真题）在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。D—DavidR—RichardR:Hi,David.DidyoureadthearticlebyMr.Smith?D:Well,Ireadsomeofhisarticles.What’sthetopicofthearticleyoumentioned?R:It’sabouteducation.D:Yes,Ididreadit.I’velearnedalotfromthearticle.R:SohaveI.Mr.Smithsaysthepurposeofeducationistomakeallthestudentsreadyforthe___1___life.D:I___2___allstudentsshouldbeeengineers,scientists,artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.R:Ioncehadthe___3___incorrectidea.NowIknowthatmonworkersarealsoneededbyoursociety.D:Yes.Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway,terriblediseases（疾病）willsoonappearand___4___easily.R:It’sclearthatwecan’tlivewithoutthem.So,monworkersareveryimportantandthey’reconsideredthe___5___partofoursociety.Wecan’timaginehowawfulourworldwillbeiftheyareall___6___inourlife.D:Surely,eachjobhasthe___7___ofitsown,nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.R:Mr.Smithalsosayseveryjobisdifferentin___8___ofknowledgeandskills.Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.Thesocietyoffersdifferentkindsof___9___chancestodifferentpeople.D:That’sforsure.Peoplearedifferentinabilities.___10___jobstheytake,theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.Thentheycanworkhappilyanddogoodtothesociety.R:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.【答案】1．future2．thought3．same4．spread5．necessary6．absent##missing7．value8．requirement##need9．work##working10．Whatever【对话分析】本文是一组对话。主要谈论每个人的工作只是分工不同，都是我们社会不可或缺的一部分。【答案解析】【第1题】根据从句的主语“thepurposeofeducation”可推知，是使所有的学生为将来的生活做好准备，故空处应是future，将来。故填future。【第2题】根据下句“Ioncehadthe…incorrectidea.”可知，上句应是要表达“我认为所有的学生都应该通过努力成为工程师、科学家、艺术家等等”，故空处应是think；句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式thought。故填thought。【第3题】根据上句“I…allstudentsshouldbeeengineers,scientists,artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.”可知，下句应是说有相同的观点；thesame，相同的，固定短语。故填same。【第4题】根据前句“Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway,”可推知，应是可怕的疾病很快就会容易出现并传播，故空处应用动词spread，传播；根据句子结构可知，空处的词和appear是并列关系，都位于will之后，应用动词原形构成一般将来时。故填spread。【第5题】根据前句“So,monworkersareveryimportant”可知，应是他们被认为是我们社会不可或缺的一部分，故空处应是necessary，必要的，形容词，修饰名词。故填necessary。【第6题】根据前句“Wecan’timaginehowawfulourworldwillbe”可推知，后句应是说如果他们都在我们的生活中缺席/消失。故空处应是absent/missing，缺席/消失。故填absent/missing。【第7题】根据后句“nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.”可推知，前句应是说每项工作都有自己的价值，故空处应是value，价值。故填value。【第8题】根据从句主语“everyjobisdifferent”和空后“ofknowledgeandskills”可知，应是说工作对知识和技能的需求，故空处应是requirement/need，需求/需要。故填requirement/need。【第9题】根据前句“Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.”可知，后句应是说社会为不同的人提供不同的工作机会，故空处应是work(ing)，名词或动名词形式。故填work(ing)。【第10题】根据后句“theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.”可推知，应是不管他们做什么工作，故空处应是whatever，无论什么，句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。补全对话第1题补全对话7选5（2021·山东滨州·中考真题）Laura:Hello.ThisisLaura.MayIspeaktoMolly?Molly:Hi,Laura.ThisisMolly.Laura:Hi,Molly.___1___Molly:Yes.What’sup?Laura:Iwantedtoknowifyouwanttogotoanartshowwithme.Molly:Sure.Whichday?Laura:___2___Isthatgoodforyou?Molly:Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.__3___Laura:HowaboutSundayafternoon?___4___Molly:Sundayafternoonwouldbeperfect.Laura:__5___Molly:I’llbethereatthattime.SeeyouonSunday.Laura:Seeyou.A．IwasthinkingSaturdayafternoon.B．Iguesswecanmeetat2p.m.C．CouldwemeetonSundayinstead?D．Areyouavailablethisweekend?E．Shallwemeetattheartshow?F．Itsoundsperfectforme.G．Ineedtoattendameetinginthemorning.【答案】15．DACGB【对话分析】本段是Laura和Molly谈论关于一起去艺术展，约定见面的时间和地点。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Yes.”可知，前句是一般疑问句，选项D“你这个周末有空吗？”符合语境，故选D。【第2题】根据“Whichday?”可知，此处在询问哪一天，选项A“我想星期六下午。”符合语境，故选A。【第3题】根据“Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.”可知，周六不可以，提出其他时间，选项C“我们改在星期天见行吗？”符合语境，故选C。【第4题】根据“HowaboutSundayafternoon?”可知，此处提议下午见面，解释上午为什么不可以，选项G“上午我要参加一个会议”符合语境，故选G。【第5题】根据“I’llbethereatthattime.”可知，Laura提出了一个见面时间，选项B“我猜我们可以下午两点见面”符合语境，故选B。补全对话第2题补全对话7选5（2021·湖北黄石·中考真题）Kathy:Hi,Molly.Where’syourbrotherLarry?___1___Molly:Hi,Kathy.I’msorry.Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.___2___Kathy:Isee…Ireallydon’tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.___3___Molly:Oh,Idisagreewithyou.Teenageboysnevergettired.Kathy:Well,maybe.___4___Molly:That’strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.Kathy:Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?___5___Molly:Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn’tworkonweekends.Kathy:That’sright.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.A．Youngpeoplearefullofenergy.B．He’sworkinglatetonight.C．Youngpeopleneedtosleep.D．Ithoughthewasjoiningus.E．Larrydoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.F．ButLarryshouldn’tworkeverynight.G．Teenagersshouldhelpparentsdohousework.【答案】15．DBCFE【对话分析】本段主要是Kathy和Molly谈论有关Larry的两个问题，一是工作问题，二是交友问题。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Where’syourbrotherLarry?”和“I’msorry.Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.”可知，此处提及Larry不能参加我们，选项D“我以为他要加入我们。”符合语境，故选D。【第2题】根据“Larrycan’tjoinusafterall.”可知，此处提及Larry没能参加的原因，选项B“他今晚工作到很晚。”符合语境，故选B。【第3题】根据“Ireallydon’tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.”可知，Kathy认为不应该允许16岁的孩子上夜班，选项C“年轻人需要睡眠。”符合语境，故选C。【第4题】根据“That’strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.”可知，Molly赞同青少年不该工作太多，因为需要时间做作业，选项F“但是Larry不应该每天晚上都工作。”符合语境，故选F。【第5题】根据“Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?”和“Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.”可知，此处提及另一个担心的问题，与朋友相关，选项E“Larry似乎没有很多朋友。”符合语境，故选E。补全对话第3题补全对话6选5（2021·四川广安·中考真题）根据下面的对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。A:Excuseme,sir._______1_______B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXinhuaRoad,andthehospitalisonyourright.A:________2________B:It’saboutfortyminutesonfoot.A:________3________CanItakeabus?B:Yes,youcan.TheNo.15buswilltakeyouthere.A:________4________B:Yes.It’soverthere.Look!Thebusising.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:________5________A．Isthereabusstopnearhere?B．You’rewele.C．It’stoofarformetowalkthere.D．Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?E．Whereisthebusstop?F．CouldyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?【答案】15．FDCAB【对话分析】本文是A向B问路的聊天内容。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXinhuaRoad,andthehospitalisonyourright.”可知，这里应该是问路，选项F“你能告诉我去人民医院怎么走吗？”符合语境，故选F。【第2题】根据“It’saboutfortyminutesonfoot.”可知，这里应该是问到那里需要多久，选项D“到那里要多长时间？”符合语境，故选D。【第3题】根据“CanItakeabus?”可知，这里应该是说走路去太远了，选项C“走着去太远了。”符合语境，故选C。【第4题】根据“Yes.It’soverthere.Look!Thebusising.”可知，这里应该是问附近有没有汽车站，选项A“这附近有公交车站吗？”符合语境，故选A。【第5题】根据“Thankyouverymuch.”可知，这里应该是回答不用谢，选项B“不用谢。”符合语境，故选B。补全对话第4题补全对话5选5（2021·四川成都·中考真题）A:AlanT:TimA:Oh,Tim.Lookatthismess!Whatareyoudoing?T:Iamsoangry!_______1_______A:It’swrongofhimtodothat.______2______T:I’msorry.ButIdon’tknowhow.A:First,takeadeepbreath._______3_______T:OK,letmehaveatry.Takeadeepbreath…A:Doesitwork?______4______T:Really?Thatsoundsfun.A:Yes.Singingorrunningcanhelpyouletoutyouranger.

______5______T:Sure.Let’sgo!A．Ifnot,youcansingorrun.B．Thiscanhelpyoucooldown.C．Tonyjustsaidbadwordstome.D．Wouldyouliketorunwithmenow?E．Butyoushouldtrytocontrolyouranger.【答案】15．CEBAD【对话分析】本段对话主要是Alan向Tim抱怨Tony说自己的坏话，Tim给出建议。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Iamsoangry!”和“It’swrongofhimtodothat.”可知，提到第三个人做了错事，选项C“Tony刚才说了我坏话。”符合语境，故选C。【第2题】根据“Iamsoangry!”和“I’msorry.ButIdon’tknowhow.”可知，Alan很生气，但是不知道怎么做，选项E“但是你应该设法控制你的愤怒。”符合语境，故选E。【第3题】根据“First,takeadeepbreath.”可知，Tim建议Alan深呼吸，选项B“这可以帮助你冷静下来。”符合语境，故选B。【第4题】根据“Doesitwork?”和“Really?Thatsoundsfun.”可知，Tim继续提出其他建议，选项A“如果没有，你可以唱歌或跑步。”符合语境，故选A。【第5题】根据“Sure.Let’sgo!”可知，前者进行提议，后者表示愿意，选项D“你现在愿意和我一起跑步吗？”符合语境，故选D。补全对话第5题补全对话单选（2021·山东·模拟预测）A:WhataniceMP3player!_________B:Letmesee.Oh,itwasmadeinChina.A:Chinaagain?IjustboughtasetofBarbieDolls(芭比娃娃)fromChinayesterday.B:Howsurprisingitis!________A:Iagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?B:________A:That’sright._________B．NowondermanyofmyfriendswouldliketoworkinChinaaftergraduation.A:Soundslikeagoodidea._________B:Whynot?AndI’mlookingforwardtolivingthereinthefuture.1．A．Howdidyouspendyoursummervacation?B．Wherewasitmade?C．Howlongdidyouspendyoursummervacation?D．Whodidyouspendyoursummervacationwith?2．A．Thereisn'tanyproductmadeinChina.B．TherearefewerandfewerproductsthatweremadeinAmerica.C．TherearemoreandmorebikesthatweremadeinJapaninourlife.D．TherearemoreandmoreproductsthatweremadeinChinainourlife.3．A．Itrainedheavilyandalittlecold.B．Itwasquiteinteresting.C．ItmeansChineseproductssellwellaroundtheworld.D．Wewenttherebytrain.4．A．IvisitedthemonJune.B．AndthenIboughtlotsofproducts.C．Thentheyaregoodproducts.D．Andtheyarecheaperandhavebetterqualities.5．A．Doyouhaveasimilarthought?B．Doyouwanttotakephotoswithme?C．Doyoualsohavedinnerwiththem?D．DoyouwanttobuyaniceMP3player?【答案】15．BDCDA【对话分析】对话中主要讲了日常生活中越来越多的产品是中国制造，也有许多人想要毕业后在中国居住和生活。【答案解析】【第1题】根据“Oh,itwasmadeinChina.”回答MP3是在中国制造的，可推出此处问“它是在哪里生产的？”故选B。【第2题】根据“Chinaagain?IjustboughtasetofBarbieDollsfromChinayesterday.”可知有越来越多的中国制造产品，用“在我们的生活中有越来越多的产品是中国制造的。”符合语境。故选D。【第3题】根据“Iagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?”可知此处是问越来越多的中国制造的产品意味着什么，用“这意味着中国产品畅销世界各地。”符合语境。故选C。【第4题】根据“That’sright.”可推出此处对中国制造产品多的原因做出补充，用“而且它们更便宜，质量更好。”符合语境。故选D。【第5题】根据“NowondermanyofmyfriendswouldliketoworkinChinaaftergraduation.”及“Whynot?AndI’mlookingforwardtolivingthereinthefuture.”可知，此处是问是否有毕业后去中国工作这类想法，用“你也有类似的想法吗？”符合语境。故选A。补全对话第6题填写适当的句子补全对话（2021·湖北鄂州·中考真题）结合上下句和横线后所给标点符号,在横线上填写适当的词或句子,使对话完整、正确。A:Hello,Kangkang.Ihavejustcalledyou,butyouweren’tin.___1___?B:IhavejustbeentoashoppingcenterwithLiLei.I’veneverbeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymore.A:___2__?B:Becausethereweretoomanypeople.Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.A:___3___!Haveyoufoundhimyet?B:No,hehasprobablygonehome.Let’scallhimupnow.Ireallyhatetogotosuchaplace.Let’sgototheOceanParknexttime.

A:__4___!【答案】1．Wherehaveyoubeen2．Why3．Badluck/That'stoobad/Toobad4．Goodidea【对话分析】本文是一组对话。主要谈论一次购物经历。【答案解析】【第1题】根据答语“IhavejustbeentoashoppingcenterwithLiLei.”可知，空处应是问你去哪里了，用where引导特殊疑问句。故填Wherehaveyoubeen?【第2题】承接上句“I’veneverbeentherebefore,butIdon’twanttogothereanymore.”和答语“Becausethereweretoomanypeople.”可知，空处应是问为什么。故填Why?【第3题】根据上句“Wegotlostandcouldn’tfindeachother.”和空后标点可知，空处应是表达“真倒霉”这样的感叹句。故填Badluck!/That'stoobad!/Toobad!【第4题】上句“Let’sgototheOceanParknexttime.”是提建议的句型，答语应是“好主意”。故填Goodidea!补全对话第7题填写适当的句子补全对话（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）(PeterSmithiscallingHolidayInntobookaroomfortomorrow.CClerkPPeter)C:Hello!ThisisHolidayInn.__________1__________?P:Hello!I'dliketobookaroomfortomorrow.Doyouhaveanyavailablerooms?C:Yes,wedo.________2________?P:I'dlikearoomwithalakeview.C:Well,Room608isjustrightforyou.P:_________3________?C:It's￥360pernight.P:Well,__________4_________.Doyouhaveacheaperone?C:Letmesee.Mmm,Room610isnexttoit.It'salittlesmaller,butitisonly￥260.Howaboutthisone?P:Great,thenjustRoom610.C:OK.Bytheway,______5______?P:Threenights.MynameisPeterSmith,andmyphonenumberis2028337500.C:OK,Mr.Smith.Please