Unit5-2022-2023学年九年级英语全册课（人教版）（原卷版）

2022023学年人教版九年级英语上册Unit单元综合检测时间：100分钟分值：100分单项选择。（本大题共10小题，共10分）1.Theboysinmostschoolsarenotallowed______longhair.A.having B.have C.had D.tohave2.—Marywillyouinviteyourfriendstoyourbirthdayparty?—Yes,Mom.Ihave_________manyinvitationstomyfriends.A.givenaway B.takenaway C.workedout D.sentout3.—DoyouknowinancientChina?—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreeleavestomakepaper.A.howpaperwasmade B.howwaspapermadeC.whatpaperwasmade D.whatwaspapermade4.Nomatter______,pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.A.whereareyou B.whereyouareC.whoareyou D.whoyouare5.Thispairofshoes______hand,andit______veryfortable.A.ismadewith,isfelt B.aremadefrom,isfeltC.aremadeof,feels D.ismadeby,feels6.—DoyouknowaboutFlorenceNightingale?—Yes,shewaswellknown_____anurseinEngland_____herkindnesstothesickandwoundedsoldiers.A.as;as B.for;as C.to;for D.as;for7.WheredidJanegojustnow?—Idon’tknow.WhenIaskedher,shetriedtoavoidme.A.answered B.answeringC.answer D.toanswer8.Ifourgovernmentattentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynowourhealth________indanger.A.won'tpay;is B.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbe D.doesn'tpay;willbe9.Thiskindofmachineismade________America,butitcanalsobemade________Chinese.A.in;by B.by;in C.in;of D.by;for10.Mr.Brownalwaysmakeshisclass_______andkeepshisstudents_______inclass.A.alive,interestingB.lively,interestingC.aliveinterestedD.lively,interested二、完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分）（A）Keepingtraditionsalive(继续存在)isneveraneasything.ChenZunkaiisthefounder(创办者)ofBaoyuanDumplingHouse.Shehasspentover17years___1___oneofthemosttraditionalChinesefoods：dumplings.Herdumplingsarenotthewhiteonessimplyfilledwithmeat，___2___colorfulonesusingmorethan150kindsoffillings（馅）.“WhatItrytodoistomakedumplingshaveatasteof___3___，”saysChen.“Ihopeeverycustomer—northernersorsoutherners，vegetarians(素食者)ornon­vegetarians，Chinesepeopleorforeigners—can___4___somethingfamiliar(熟悉的)．”Chinesedumplingsarebelievedtobemorethan2，000yearsold.___5___，theyaremadeandeatenbypeopleinNorthChinaatsome___6___suchastheSpringFestival.ForChen，herideacameaftershefoundthattherewerenotmany___7___forthosewhopreferlighterfillings.Mostvegetariandumplingshaveafillingofonlytwokindsofingredients(原料)，andnotonerestaurantinBeijinghasmorethan10kindsofvegetarianfillings.“Ithought___8___coulddobetter，”saysChen.BaoyuanDumplingHousehas___9___doneit.Customersnotonlyfindbasicmeatdumplingsatthisrestaurant，theyarealso___10___quitealotofotherchoiceswithdifferentcolorsandexcitingtaste.1.A.reporting B.improving C.copying D.paring2.A.because B.but C.so D.if3.A.home B.knowledge C.success D.health4.A.smell B.hear C.touch D.taste5.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Traditionally D.Finally6.A.parties B.meetings C.openings D.festivals7.A.choices B.symbols C.sizes D.menus8.A.I B.he C.she D.they9.A.again B.also C.hardly D.certainly10.A.returned B.offered C.taught D.mailed（B）Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence（人工智能AI).Thisisanareawhere___1___areworkingonmakingmachinesthatthinklike___2___.However,ProfessorStephenHawking,awellknownBritishphysicist,isnotforthiskindoftechnology."Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligencecouldspell(意味着)the___3___ofhuman,"hesaid,afterusingthemachinemadeforhim.AsHawkinghasgotaseriousillness___4___ALS（肌萎缩侧索硬化），heneedsanAIputerto___5___.TheputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThiskindofAIisveryuseful,butHawkingfearsthepossibilityofmakingmachinesthatcanbe___6___thanhumans.Andit’seasyto___7___howterriblethingsmaybe.WecanseeonTVsomebigkillermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus."Humanscan’tpete___8___theirslowbiologicalevolution（生物进化），"saidHawking.ButnoteveryoneholdsthesameideatowardsAItechnology."Ibelievewecancontroland___9___gooduseofthetechnologyforalongtime.Itwillhelpus___10___manyproblemsinthefuture,"saidRolloCarpenter,creatorofCleverbotintheUK.1.A.scientistsB.playersC.teachersD.students2.A.putersB.robotsC.humansD.animals3.A.endB.happinessC.healthD.beginning4.A.madeB.toldC.tookD.called5.A.playB.municateC.walkD.study6.A.betterB.biggerC.tallerD.smarter7.A.lookB.imagineC.hopeD.speak8.A.nomatterB.butC.becauseofD.and9.A.takeB.thinkC.putD.make10.A.solveB.askC.answerD.have三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，共30分）ATherearealwayssomethinginterestinghappeninginmyneighborhood.Myneighbor,MrBlack,isanengineerinabigpany.Heisalwaysveryhumorous.Letmetellyouwhathappenedtohimtheotherday.MrBlackwassittinginhischair,readinganewspaperwhenhiswife,Anna,quietlywalkedupbehindhimandhithimontheheadwithafryingpan（煎锅）.“Whatonearthwasthatfor?”heasked.“ThatwasforthepieceofpaperinyourpantspocketwiththenameMaryEllenwrittenonit,”shereplied.“Don’tbesilly,”heexplained.“TwoweeksagowhenIwenttotheraces,MaryEllenwasthenameofoneofthehorsesIbeton(在……上下赌注).”Sheseemedsatisfiedatthis,andshefeltsorryforwhatshehaddone.Threedayslater,themanwasagainsittinginhischairreadingwhenshehithimwithanevenbiggerfryingpan.Heaskedagain,“Whatonearthwasthatfor?Whyareyoualwayshittingmewithafryingpan?”“Yourhorsejustphonedyou.”1.WhoisMrBlack?A.Heisthewriter’sfather. B.Heisthewriter’sfriend.C.Heisthewriter’shusband. D.Heisthewriter’sneighbor.2.WhatwasMrBlackdoingwhenhiswifehithimwithafryingpan?A.Hewascookingdinner. B.Hewasridingahorse.C.Hewasreadinganewspaper. D.Hewasmakingatelephonecall.3.WhydidAnnahitMrBlackthefirsttime?A.BecauseMaryEllenwrotetohimallthetime.B.Becausehejustreadanddidn’tdoanyhousework.C.Becauseheusedupallthemoneytobetonthehorses.D.Becauseshefoundapieceofpaperwithalady’snameonitinhispantspocket.4.AfterhearingMrBlack’sexplanation,hiswife________.A.believedhimandfeltsorry B.wasveryangrywithhimC.arguedwithMaryEllen D.gaveMaryEllenacall5.Fromthelastsentence,wecaninfer(推断)that_______.A.AnnacametorealizethatMaryEllenwasahorseB.MaryEllenwasaladyandhadcalledupMrBlackC.AnnawantedtomakefriendswithMaryEllenD.MaryEllenwasreallyahorsewhichMrBlackhadbetonBDifferentgestures(手势)meandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Sometimesagesturethatispoliteinonecountryisnotpoliteinanotherandshouldnotbeused.Differentmeaningsofgesturescanalsocauseproblemsinunderstandingwhatanotherpersonistryingtosay.Agesturethatmanypeopledonotunderstandisonethatusesthethumb.Mostwesternerswillsometimesshowthattheylikesomethingbyholdingoutaclosedhandwiththethumbliftingintheair.Thisiscalledgivesomeoneorsomething＂thethumbsup＂.Often,onlyonethumbisused,soitshouldbe＂thethumbup＂.Theusualexplanation(解释)fortheoriginofthisgestureisnotreallycorrect.ItsaysthatinancientRomantimes,whenpeoplewerepleasedwiththewayagladiator(角斗士)hadfought,theyshowedtheirthumbsup.Whentheywerenotpleased,theygavethethumbsdown.Whenagladiatorwasgiventhethumbsup,theemperorallowedhimtolive.Whenagladiatorwasgiventhethumbsdown,theemperororderedhimtobekilled.Thetruthis,however,itwastranslatedintoawrongmeaningbymistake.Ifpeoplewantedtosavethegladiator,theyputouttheirhandsandhidtheirthumbsintheirhands.Iftheywantedthegladiatortodie,theypointedtheirthumbsstraightathim.6.Westernerslifttheirthumbswhenthey________.A.wantsomeonetodie B.likesomethingC.wanttogotoaplayground D.wantsomeonetolive7.MostpeoplethinkthatinancientRome,＂thumbsup＂meantthat________.A.theemperorcoulddieB.thepeoplewantedthegladiatortoliveC.thefightingcouldcontinueD.thepeoplewerenotpleased8.Infact,ifpeoplewantedagladiatortolive,they________.A.hidtheirthumbs B.pointedtheirthumbsdownC.liftedtheirthumbsup D.pointedtheirthumbsathim9.Fromthearticleweknowthat________.A.differentgestureshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountriesB.afriendlygestureisalwaysthesameindifferentcountriesC.themeaningof＂thumbsup＂isthesamebothnowandthepastD.weshouldoftenusethethumbs10.Themainideaofthisarticleisabout________.A.gesturesaroundtheworld B.closedthumbsC.gesturesinancientRome D.thethumbs­upgesture任务型阅读Baseballit’sjustaword,butformillionsofAmericans,①itbringstomindsomanyimages:hotdogs,coldbeers,sunnyafternoons…Formanypeople,baseballisthegameoffathersandsons.Fathersandsonshavebeenplayingcatchwitheachotheronlawns(草坪)intheUS.Afather’sfavoriteteambeeshisson’s.Grandfatherstalktotheirgrandsonsaboutgamesplayedlongago.ManyAmericankidscollectbaseballcards.Thecardshavepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthem.Inschool,friendsexchangebaseballcards.②about,baseball,famous,are,students,by,players,talked,often.③Baseballplayersareknownas“theboysofsummer”becausethesportismostoftenplayedinsummer.Youdon’tneedtobeofacertainsizeorshapetoplaybaseball.Youdon’thavetobetalllikeabasketballplayerorstronglikeanAmericanfootballplayer.Youjustneedtowanttohavefun.Baseballisnotasfastpaced(快节奏的)asbasketball.Whenyougotoseeagame,there’stimetorelax,talkandgettoknowotherpeople.BaseballmaynotbethemostpopularsportintheUS,butitisthemosttraditional.It’snotjustagameanymore,butakeypartofAmericanculture,likeapplepie.11.将①处句子改成被动语态。_____________________________________________________________________12.将②处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。_____________________________________________________________________13.将③处句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________________________________14.Toplaybaseball,youneedtobeverystrongortall,don’tyou?_____________________________________________________________________15.Whichgameisfaster,baseballorbasketball?_____________________________________________________________________四.根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。（本大题共5小题，共5分）A:1.________B:Iamlookingforawatchasabirthdaygiftformymother.A:2.________B:Itlooksnice.3.________A:It'smadeinKorea.B:Idon'tlikewatchesfromforeigncountries.DoyouhaveanymadeinChina?A:Yes.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?It'smadeinShenzhen.B:4.________A:It's500yuan.B:OK.5.________Hereisthemoney.A．Whataboutthisone?B．WhatcanIdoforyou?C．Howmuchisit?D．I'lltakeit.E．Whereisitmade?F．Canyougivemesomeadvice?五、根据首字母或汉语提示及句意完成单词。（本大题共5小题，共5分）1.My