2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I卷)英-语

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语2017年高考的帷幕已经落下。你知道高考英语全国1卷都考哪些知识吗?下面是yjbys小编为大家带来的高考英语全国1卷真题，欢迎阅读。 PacificScienceCenterGuide ◆VisitPacificScienceCentersStore DontforgettostopbyPacificScienceCentersStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLasterDome. ◆Hungry Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonals.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourPacificScienceCentercloses. ◆RentalInformation Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired. ◆SupportPacificScienceCenter Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelong@inscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcompanyeventsalloverWashingtonState.Itsanamazingaccomplishmentandoneweconnectsciencewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.WishpacificorganziertofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter. 21.WhereareyoubuyaatScicnceCenter? A.InBuilding1. B.InBuilding3. C.AtthelastDenny. D.AttheDennyWayentrance. 22.WhatdoesPucificScicnceCenterdoforschools? A.TraitnScicnceteachers. B.Disnciescicncebooks. C.Disnciescicnctificresearch. D.Takescicncetotheclassroom. 23.Whatisthepeaposeofthelastpartofthetext? A.Tococceragedcetions. B.Toadvertisecomingevents. C.Tointrobacespocialexhibits. D.TotellabouttheCentershistory 正确答案是：BDA IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful. IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadyzxxk.beenplacedinacarrierforsafety. Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree. Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown. Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring. Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.AnditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofallLUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso. 24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthorsrescueworkaccordingroparagraph1? A.Effortsmadeinvain. B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork. C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture. D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes. 25.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown? A.Torescueawoman. B.Totakecareofawoman. C.Tolookatababyowl. D.Tocureayoungowl. 26.Whatmadethechickcalmdown? A.Anewnest. B.Somefood. C.Arecording. D.Itsparents. 27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent? A.Itsunexpected. B.Itsbeautiful. C.Itshumorous. D.Itsdiscouraging. 正确答案是：ADAB SomeoftheworldsmostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures. Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations. ItsJasonMoransjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCentersartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture. JazzseemslikeitsnotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,MorantellsNationalPublicRadiosreporterNealConan.WhatImhopingtoaccomplishisthatmugenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.Itsactuallycolor,anditsactuallydigital. Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.Themusiccantbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,saysMoran. Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWallersmusicforadanceparty,JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,saysMoran.Forme,itstherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?Arewe,asabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,saysMoran,SoIwanttocontinuethosedialogue.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster. 28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay? A.Torememberthebirthofjazz. B.Toprotectculturaldiversity. C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic. D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz. 29.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinParagraph3referto? A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible. B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster. C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung. D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger. 30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoransopiniononjazz? A.Itwilldisappeargradually. B.Itremainsblackandwhite. C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes. D.Itchangesevery50years. 31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.ExploringtheFutureofjazz. B.TheRiseandFallofjazz. C.TheStoryofajazzMusician. D.CelebratingtheJazzDay. 正确答案是：DCCD Abuld-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸馏器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,itsanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceitsallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,areasheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainerperhapsjustadrinkingcuptocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt. Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthreefeetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatchersproductivity.Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartofthehole.Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsupandoutthesideofthehole. Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheetscenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnowformacone(圆锥体)with45-degree-angledsides.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover,andnomorethanthreeinchesabove,thecup. Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Groundwaterevaporates(蒸发)andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup.Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwonthavetobreakdownthestilleverytimeyouneedadrink. 32.Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstillequipmentfromthefirstparagraph? A.Itsdelicate.B.Itsexpensive. C.Itscomplex.D.Itsportable 33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasethewatercatcherinparagraph2referto? A.ThetubeB.Thestill C.TheholeD.Thecup 34.Whatsthelaststepofconstructingaworkingsolarstill? A.Digaholeofacertainsize B.Putthecupinplace C.Weightthesheetscenterdown D.Covertheholewiththeplasticsheet 35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatercomeintothecupform. A.theplastictubeB.outsidethehole C.theopenairD.beneaththesheet 正确答案是：DBCD 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme. 36Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer. 37Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor`sbillformyson`sfoodpoisoning. Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness. 38Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife. 39Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains. 40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle. A.Thistimetherewasnotent. B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved. C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone. D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however. E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping. F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping. G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall. 正确答案是：DCAFE Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手语). Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL. The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more. Afterthat,feelingtheneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould. Thefollowingterm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe60wayofcommunicationitopens. 41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal 42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion 43.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create 44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken 45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request 46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task 47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed 48.A.ideaB.amountC.dreamD.reason 49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted 50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance 51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting 52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain 53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count 54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious 55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize 56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor 57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repeated 58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However 59.A.requiredB.causedC.allowedD.expected 60.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new 正确答案是： 41-45ABCDA 46-50CBADB 51-55DBCAC 56-60DACBD Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdiseasetheverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight. Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomethi