2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷（二）

2025年中考辽宁省锦州市英语模拟练习卷（二）（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）第一部分选择题（共50分）阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatmakesagoodfriend?Whatmakesagoodfriend?Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.YangYue,14:Ithinkagoodfriendwillgiveyouahelpinghandwheneveryouneedone.WhenIamintrouble,myfriendLinalwaysstandsbehindme.CaoMeng,13:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldhavethesamehobbiesasyou.Ilikesinging.MyneighborMinlikessinging,too.Inthepastfewyears,wealwaysgottogethertosingkaraokeonweekends.Thiswasthehappiesttimeforus.Evennow,afterhemovedtoanothercity,hestillsendshisrecordings(录音)tome.Ithinkwewillbegoodfriendsforever.ZhengGuobin,14:Ibelieveagoodfriendisnotapersonwhoalwaystalkssweet.Agoodfriendcanalsopointoutyourmistakes.Iwasshytotalktoothers.MyfriendXiaoxuetoldmethiswasmyweaknessthatIshouldovercome.HetoldmetoneverwaitforotherstotalktomeandIshouldbeactive.Ihavemademanyfriendssincethen.ZhaoLiang,14:Agoodfriendmaynottalktoyou,sharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.Moreimportanttome,heorshecanaccompany(陪伴)you.MybestfriendisCandy.Sheisagoldfish.WheneverIseeherswimminginthewater,mybadmoodwillgoaway.()1.Whothinksagoodfriendshouldhavethesamebobbiesasyou?A.YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()2.Whothinksagoodfriendcanpointoutyourmistakes?A.YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()3.Whothinksagoodfriendcanaccompanyyou?YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.YangYuethinksagoodfriendwillgiveyouahelpinghandwheneveryouneedone.B.ZhaoLiang'sbestfriendisaprettygirl.C.AfterCaoMeng’sfriendmovedtoanothercity,hisfriendstillsendshisrecordingstohim.D.CaoMengandhisfriendalwaysgottogethertosingkaraokeonweekends.BOnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters,accordingtoanewresearchwhichshowssiblingrivalry(竞争)canhaveaseriouseffectonachild'semotion.Overhalfofthechildrensurveyedsaidtheyhadbeenbullied(欺负)byasibling,andoneinthreesaidtheyhadbeenhit,kickedorpushedbyasibling,otherscomplainedofname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen.“Otherreasonsforonlychildrenbeingmuchhappierincludenothavingtocompete(竞争)forparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling,”saidGundiKnies,aresearcherontheproject.Dr.RuthKoppard,achildpsychologist,said,“Inanaveragehome,themorechildren,thelessprivacyforeachchild.Somelovesharingabedroomwithasiblingbuttheywouldratherchoosetodoitthanhavetodoit.”HomeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritain.Thestudy,tobepublishedonFriday,questioned2,500youngpeople.Italsofoundthatsevenoutof10teenagersare“verysatisfied”withtheirlives.()5.Theunderlinedword“sibling”means“________”inChinese.A.兄弟或姐妹B.兄弟C.姐妹D.独生子女()6.OnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT_________A.theywon'tbebullied,hit,kickedorpushedbyasiblingB.theyneedn'tworryaboutname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolenC.theyneedn'tcompeteforparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasiblingD.theycangetwhattheywantandmorelovefromtheirparents()7.Homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearly________ofallfamiliesinBritain.A.50%B.30%C.70%D.10%()8.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_________.A.whythefamiliesdon'twanttohavemorethanonechildB.thereasonswhyonlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersC.siblingrivalrycanhaveaseriouseffectonachild'semotionD.homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritainCInspring,themotherpigtookthelittlepigLulutothefootofthemountain.Theyplantedsomewatermelonsthere.Whensummercame,thereweremanybigandroundwatermelonsinthefield.Oneday,itwasveryhot.Themotherpigsaidtothelittlepig,“Lulu,canyougotothefieldtopickawatermelon?"Lulusaidhappily,"Noproblem!"Thenherantothewatermelonfield.Whenhegottothefield,hewashappytofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandtriedtocarryithome.“Wow!It'ssoheavy!”Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthefailed.ThenhesawthemonkeyPipirollingahoop(滚铁环).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcouldroll,sotheroundwatermeloncouldroll,too.Thenheputthebigmelononthegroundandrolleditforward.Finally,hereachedhomewiththewatermelon.()9.Whatdoyouthinkthestoryismainlyabout?A.Thepigandwatermelon.B.Themonkeyandtheroundhoop.C.ThepigLuluandthemonkey.D.Themotherpigandherson.()10.WhatdidthemotherpigaskLulutogotothefieldfor?A.Toenjoyhappiness.B.Toplantsomewatermelons.C.Tofindsomeproblems.D.Topickawatermelon.()11.Lulufailedtocarrythewatermelonhomeseveraltimesbecause_________.A.hewasveryhappyB.itwastooheavyC.hesawamonkeyD.itwasthebiggest()12.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）DPerhapsyou'vealreadywatchedorheardaboutReaders(《朗读者》)aTVshowthathasrecentlybecomepopular.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage,aswellastellthetouchingstoriesbehindthem.Theycanreadeverything,likepoems,booksandletters.Manypeoplearefansoftheshowandbegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.NowtheshowgivespeopleaspecialplacetoreadacrossChina.Readingpavilions(朗读亭)arenowincitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.Thepavilionisquitesmall.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophone(麦克风)initanditrecordspeople'svoices.Everyonecanreadanythingtheylikeforthreeminutesinthepavilion.TheshowwilllaterpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.BoththeTVshowandthereadingpavilionsarepromoting(推动)readingamongthepublic，reportedChinaYouthDaily.()13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.ReadersisapopularTVshow.B.Onlyfamousstarscanreadonthestage.C.PeoplecanonlyreadpoemsonReaders.D.PeopletellstoriesforkidsonReaders.()14.Thereadingpavilionsaremadeforhelpingpeoplebecome______.A.usedtoreadingB.possiblereadersC.superstarsD.storytellers()15.Fromthestory,welearnthatpeople_________.A.mustpayforpavilionsB.don'tlikepavilionsC.refusereadingD.areencouragedtoread()16.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_________.A.YouCanReadB.FamousReadersC.ReadingHabitsD.ReadersFindingVoice第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，期中有一个多余选项。TipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.17.___________Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.18.__________，thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusageandgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting.19.__________Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.20.__________Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.A.Preparealist.B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter.D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter.E.wewillbeagoodwriter.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atpresent,almosteveryonehasamobilephone,buthaveyoueverthoughtthatcellphones____21____bebadforyourhealth?Astudyshowsthatheavymobilephoneusemaycausehearingloss.Thisstudyshowsthatpeoplewhousecellphonesforaboutanhouradayhavea____22____timehearingsomesimilarsounds,especiallyintheirrightears.Itisgettingharderfor____23____totellthedifferencebetweenthesoundsof“s”and“f”，and“t”and“z”.Researchersstudied100peoplewhousedcellphonesand____24____themwith50peoplewhodidnot.Thestudylastedfor12months.Whattheresearchersfoundwasthatcellphoneusershadmorehearing____25____thanthosewhodidnotusecellphones.Besidesthis,ourearshavemanylittle____26____nsidethem.Toomuchnoisewillcausethesehairstogetweakand____27___die.Whenthesehairsdie,itaffectsourabilitytolisten.However,cellphoneusersdon'tcaretoomuch____28____thisstudy.Onemansaid,“I'dbemoreworriedaboutpeoplewho____29____iPads.Theyputthoseearphonesintheirearsandlistentovery____30____music.Ithinkthatismorelikelytocausehearinglossthanacellphone.”()21.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.must()22.A.busierB.happierC.harderD.shorter()23.A.usB.youC.itD.them()24.A.comparedB.suggestedC.showedD.taught()25.A.advantagesB.problemsC.rulesD.experiences()26.A.noisesB.painsC.hairsD.pimples()27.A.hardlyB.actuallyC.clearlyD.finally()28.A.toB.withC.aboutD.of()29.A.produceB.useC.discoverD.see()30.A.beautifulB.softC.loudD.light第二部分非选择题（共40分）三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Couplets(对联)havebeenaroundforabout600years.They31._________(start)inSongDynasty.Andpeople32._______(use)redpaperinsteadofpeach-woodcharms(桃符)33._______(make)theSpringFestivalcouplets.AfterQingDynasty,thecoupletswereonce34.________(wide)popular.Lotsoffamouscoupletsappeared.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternationalculturalexchange,thecouplets35.________(introduce)toVietnam,Korea,Japan,Singaporeandother36.________(country).Thecustomsofstickingthesecoupletsstillremainnow.Coupletsareusually37._______differentshapesandcolors.Nicewordsandsentencesare38._______(write)onthecouplets.Differentcoupletsareputondoors,walls39._______windowsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckand40._______happynewyear.四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。PeoplesaythattheworldisgettingsmallerwiththehelpoftheInterneet,thetelephoneandtransportation.Wecanwritee-mailstogreetfriendsinothercountries.Ittakesonly10hourstoflyfromBeijingtoLondon.Thehighspeedofeconomic(经济的)growthandincreasingamountofinternationalalcollaboration(合作)havemadepeopleallovertheworldbecomeclosertoeachother.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesaregettingclosertoforminga“globalvillage”.Inthevillage,peopleliveasneighbors.Theybreathethesameairandgrowupunderthesamesky.Buttherearedifferences.First,thevillagersdon'talllookthesame.Theyhavedifferentskin(皮肤)colors.Becausetheyarefromdifferentculturalgroups,theyoftendressthemselvesdifferently.InJapan,womenwearkimonos(和服).ButinChina，manywomenlikewearingtheqipao,atypeofdress.Acountry’sexistence(存在)isdependent(依赖于)onitscultureandtraditions.Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebratedifferentfestivals.Forexample,ChinesecelebrateMid-AutumnDay,whileAmericanscelebrateHalloween.Peopledon'talwaysliveinpeace,either.Therearewarsanddisagreementsoverland，water，energyandevenideas.That'swhypeoplesetuptheUnitedNations(UN)tohelpwiththeseproblems.41.Whydopeoplesaythattheworldisgettingsmaller?______________________________________________________________________________42.HowmanyhoursdoesittaketogotoLondonfromBeijingbyair?______________________________________________________________________________43.Istherearealvillageofpeoplefromdifferentcountries?______________________________________________________________________________44.Whatthingsareimportantforacountry'sexistence?Whatdoyouthink?Wr