河南省郑州市枫杨外国语中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷

河南省郑州市枫杨外国语中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷注意：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。请用黑色签字笔填写答题卡，2B铅笔填涂机读卡。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。1.WhatdidTomdoyesterdaymorning?A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewentcamping.C.Hewentshopping.2.WhatdoesJaneoftendoonSaturdayevenings?A.Sheoftenreadsnewspapers.B.Sheoftendoesexercise.C.Sheoftendoeshousework.3.HowoftendoesMr.SmithgotoTokyo?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.4.Whoistaller?A.Mike.B.Sally.C.Alan.5.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.7:35.B.7:45.C.7:55.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whodoessportsbetter?A.Scott.B.Pete.C.Joe.7.WhatmakesPeteagoodfriend?A.Peteisquiet.B.PeteisdifferentfromScott.C.Peteisagoodlistener.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WheredidCindygoonholiday?A.Sanya.B.HongKong.C.Beijing.9.Whichactivitydidn'tCindydoduringhervacation?A.Shewenttothebeachforaswim.B.Shetasteddeliciousseafood.C.Shehadapicniconthebeach.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmighttheweatherbeatthetopofthemountain?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.11.Whatadvicedoestheguidegive?A.Wearingacoat.B.Stayingwiththegroup.C.Takingfamilyphotos.Whatistheguide'sphonenumber?A.423-7989.B.432-7998.C.423-7998.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenAliceandAmynow?A.Cousins.B.Friends.C.Classmates.14.WhatdoesAlicethinkofAmy?A.Popular.B.Beautiful.C.Talented.15.WhatisJeffgoingtodo?A.Seethedentist.B.SendagifttoAmy.C.Haveabirthdayparty.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。17.18.19.20.阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。AHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Doyoumakegooduseofyourfreetime?Let'sseewhatthefourstudentsdo.Inmyfreetime,Imainlydotwothings—danceandkarate(空手道).DancingisatraditioninBrazil.IdanceeveryWednesdayandSaturday.Ipracticekarateinaclubthreetimesaweek.Ihavemanyfriendswiththesameinterestintheclub.SometimesIridemybiketotravelaround.It'goodforthebodyandthemind.Asasenior(毕业年级的)studentinhighschool,Idon'thavemuchfreetimeeveryweek.ButItrytomakethebestuseofit.EverydayIdoexerciselikeswimming.Beforegoingtobed,Iusuallyreadbooks,especiallyhistorybooks.SometimesIgotothemovies.Andnow,there'salmostnotimetoplaycomputergames.Ireallyenjoyrunningwithmymotherinthemorning.Werunthreetimesormoreaweek.Andeverytimewerunforanhour.Thatmakesmefeelrelaxedandenergetic.Everydayafterdinner,Iwalkourdogforhalfanhour.ButIhateplayingfootballwithmybrother.Ithinkthat'sforboys.I'minabandatschool.Icanplaytheguitarandthepiano,butinthegroupI'mthesinger.SoIalwaysplaymusicinmyfreetime.Ialsolovetakingphotos.Ithinkphotoscanhelpusrememberwonderfulmomentsandfindthebeautyaround.Ilikeworkingonthephotoswithacomputer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.HowmanyhoursdoesSoniawalkherdoginaweek?A.For0.5hours.B.For1.5hours.C.For2.5hours.D.For3.5hours.22.WhatdoesAlexthinkoftakingphotos?A.Helpful.B.Exciting.C.Difficult.D.Boring.23.HowoftendoesMiadance?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Nearlyeveryday.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiLei?A.Heisn'tgoodatplayingcomputergames.B.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendstwiceaweek.C.Hehasthehabitofstayinguptoreadbooks.D.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimereadingandexercising.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.CultureB.HistoryC.LifestyleD.ScienceBManypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure.Mostofuskeepdreaming;othersmakeithappen.GreggBeakney'sdreamwastotravelaroundNorthandSouthAmericafromtoptobottom,Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometerbikeride.Gregg'sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist.Thetwofriendstalkedanddecidedontheirgoal:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedinhostels.Inmanyplacesalongtheirroute(路线),localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandexploredancientruins(遗迹),suchasTikalinGuatemala(危地马拉).Inmanyplaces,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.InMay2007—twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kilometerslater——GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina,atthesoutherntip(端)ofSouthAmerica.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttravelling.HereissomeofGregg'sadvice:Travellight.Thelessbaggageyouhave,thelessyou'llworryabout.Beflexible.Don'tplaneverything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedandhappier,evenwhentherearechallengesalongtheway.Bepolite.AtravellertoldGregg,“Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstocheatorrobaniceguy”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhendidGreggBeakneygettheideaoftravelingtheAmericasfromtoptobottom?A.AfterhetravelledfromArgentinatoAlaska.B.Afterhefinishedal,600-kilometrebikeride.C.BeforehetravelledfromArgentinatoAlaska.D.Beforehefinisheda1,600-kilometrebikeride.27.ThefollowingisamapoftheAmericas.WhichofthefourlinescorrectlyshowsGreggBeakney'sdream?28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph(threereferto?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Beakneyandhisfriends.C.BeakneyandBrooksAllen.D.Cyclistsfromall'overtheworld.29.WhatdoesBeakney'sadvice“Beflexible”mean?A.Becarefulwhenyoutravel.B.Chooseacheapwaytotravel.C.Planallthedetailsofyourtrip.D.Bereadytomakechangeseasily.30.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Ajourneyofalifetime.B.ThingstodoandseeinAmerica.C.Argentina:thelandofadventure.D.Thesouthermostcityintheworld.CThelibraryatSouthBrunswickHighSchoolhasmorethanjustrowsofbooks.Studentscanalsoseeacollectionofhelpfulguidesonhowtousetheinternetwisely.Manyposterswith“SmartSocialNetworking”tipsareonthewalls.TheyweremadebyLisaManganello.Thelibrarianhasbeenteachinginformationliteracy(信息素养)fornearly20years.Hergoalisclear:toequip(使有能力)teenswiththeskillstosafelyexplorethebigbutoftenconfusingworldoftheinternet.Thesedays,manykidsgettheirnewsfromtheinternet.That'snotnecessarilyaproblem.Butthereisalsoalotofmisinformation.Suchinformationcanconfusechildren.Worryingly,two-thirdsofhighschoolstudentsinaU.S.surveycouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenanewsarticleandanad.“Nomatterwhatyoureadonline,lookatitcritically(批断性地),”Manganellooftentellsherstudents.“Youcanhaveanopiniononeitherside.Butyoumustbeabletosupportitwithafact-basedarticle.”Inherclass,Manganelloandherstudentsdiscussthepicturesthatcomewithnewsstories:Aretheyneutral(中立的)ornot?Studentsalsolearntocomparedifferentnewsstoriesonthesametopictoseewhichonesareclosetofacts.OlgaPolitesisaretiredEnglishteacher.Shebelievesit'simportanttoteachkidstobecriticalofwhattheyseeonline.“Whencarswerefirstinvented,wecouldhardlyseediscussionsaboutcarsafety.Seatbeltsweren'trequired,”shesaid.“Phonesarelikecars.Weneedtoteachyoungpeoplehowtobesmarterconsumers(消费者)ofinformation.”31.WhoisLisaManganello?A.AnEnglishteacheratSouthBrunswickHighSchool.B.AreporterfromSouthBrunswickHighSchoolmagazine.C.AstudentatSouthBrunswickHighSchool.D.AlibrarianatSouthBrunswickHighSchool.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Manganellohasbeenteachinginformationliteracyatherschoolfor12years.B.Newsonlineiswrongandit'saproblemforkidstogetnewsfromtheinternet.C.Manganellotellsherstudentstoreadthingsonlinewithacriticaleye.D.OlgaPolitescreatedacollectionofhelpfulguidesonhowtousetheinternet.33.Politescomparedtocars.Inheropinion,is/areliketheseatbeltsinthecars.Phones;InformationliteracyPhones;TeachersC.Internet;InformationliteracyD.Internet;Teachers34.Whatdoes“informationliteracy”mean?A.Youcanusesocialmediaapps.B.Youcanreadandunderstandinformation.C.Youcanvoiceopinionsoninformation.D.Youcanfind,judgeanduseinformationwisely.35.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?A.TotellusManganello'shardworktoteachinformationliteracyskillstoherstudents.B.Totellustheimportanceofinformationliteracyandtheneedtoteachitinschools.C.Tointroducetheideaofinformationliteracyintheinformationage.D.Toaskpeopletofocusoninternetsafetyandmakesomechanges.DWhenIgotonthesubwaythismorning,Isawmycolleague(同事)Ben.“Morning!”hesaid,greetingmewithabigyawn.“Sorry,Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Twomosquitoes(蚊子)keptmeup.Itriedtocatchthembuthadnoluck.Gosh!”“Poorthing,butwhynotlookonthebrightside?”36.Thecaption(说明文字)reads,“Lastnight,Ibattledamosquitotoadraw-Ilostsleepwhileitmisseditsmeal.”“Haha,isn'tthatme?”Benlookedatthecartoonandlaughed.“Whodrewthis?”“XiaoLin,orLinDihuan(林帝浣),”Isaid.“Ilikehiscartoons.”Butit'snotjustBenandIwhoareamusedbyLin'sdrawings.37.Theysayhisworknotonlymakesthemlaughbutalsohelpsthemtostaypositive.Linfellinlovewithdrawingatayoungage,buthecouldn'tgotoartclassesbecausehisfamilywasverypoor.Instead,theboytaughthimselftodrawbycopyingpicturesfromold,booksandmagazines.Hebegandrawingformagazineswhenthewasinmiddleschool.Linlaterstudiedmedicineincollegeathisfather'sadvice.38.Aftergraduation(毕业),hechosetoteachart,insteadofworkingasadoctor.Asanartist,Lin“heals”peoplewithfunnycartoons.Laughterishismedicine.Butthesedrawingsarejustasmallpartofhiswork.39.Manypeoplegottoknowhimthroughhisink-and-brushpaintingsofChina's24SolarTerms(二十四节气).40.Theyarejustwhatweneedwhenwefeelblue.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.LinalsouseshisarttospreadtraditionalChineseculture.B.Hislovefordrawing,however,neverdied.CLin'sartworksmakeuslaughandthinkdifferently.D.IsaidasIsenthimacartoonofamanbattlingamosquito.E.Theartisthasmillionsoffansonline.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)IamabigfanofsportsHowever,somepeoplehavenoinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem42andsmellbadTheysay,"Whywastetimeplayingsports?Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,"Youhavenotdiscoveredthe43ofsports!'Letme44withyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto45us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto46thegameinfrontofsomanypeople)Thegamewas47overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,"Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let'sworkhardtoscore.Evenif,wedon'tscore,48Weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don'tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn'tmatter49welose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast50ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时赛)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas51becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I52alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy53istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyour54willbereadytoworkwell.Sostartexercising55it'stoolate.()41.A.hobby B.interest C.dream D.wonder()42.A.tired B.lazy C.ugly D.bored()43.A.price B.time C.fun D.level()44.A.share B.introduce C.tell D.ask()45.A.call B.help C.look D.cheer()46.A.win B.watch、 C.join D.play()47.A.suddenlyB.nearly C.finally D.hardly()48.A.atfirst B.atmost C.atonce D.atleast()49.A.if B.and C.but D.so()50.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute()51.A.angry B.active C.proud D.serious.()52.A.feel B.give C.think D.lose()53.A.order B.saying C.informationD.advice()54.A.ears B.mind C.eyes D.face()55.A.when B.after C.before D.until四、语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。likebuyhimfreestophighexcitewindflyfallOnce,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival.Thesonwasvery56toseeallthecolorfulkitesintheskyandaskedhisfathertobuyhimone.Tomakehimhappy,thefatherwenttoanearbyshopattheparkand57one.Thesonstarted58hiskiteexcitedly.Soonitreachedhighupinthesky.Aftersometime,thesonthoughtto59,“Itseemslikethestring(绳子)is60thekitefromflyinghigher.IfIbreakit,thekitewillbe61toflyevenhigher.“Soheaskedhisfatherforasmallknifeandcutthestring.Withoutthestring,thekitedidgoalittlebithigherHowever,itsoonstartedtocomedownandlandedonatalltree.Thesonwassad.Heexpectedthatthekitewouldflymuch62afterhecutthestring,notfalldown.Heturnedtohisfatherforanexplanation.“Well,thestring,wasn'tholdingthekitedown;itwasactuallyhelpingitstayupwhenthe63wascalmandguidingitintherightdirection(方向)whenthewindpickedup,”thefatherexplained.“Whenwecutthestring,thekitelostthatsupport(支撑)and64down.Similarly,inlife,wemayfeelthatlimits(限制),65rulesorhardtasks,areholdingusback,buttheyareactuallyguidingusintherightdirection.”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Whenwegohikinginthemountains,wemaynotbeabletofindaphonesignal(信号)andgetlost.Thankstoanewsatellite(卫星)network,thiswillnothappeninthefuture.66August,Chinasentagroupof18satellitesintospace.Thiswas67firststeptobuilding“Qianfan”,alargecommunicationnetwork.SpaceSail,acompanyinShanghai,68leadingthework.“Thisyear,wewillsend108satellites.In